精品解析：湖南郴州市汝城县井坡镇学校等校 2026-2027学年七年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试卷

七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 时量:100分钟 满分:100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A quilt. B. A jacket. C. A map. 2. What’s this in English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A photo. C. A card. 3. What’s Lydia’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Hand. C. Smith. 4. What’s Gina’s friend’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alan. B. Jack. C. Tim. 5. Who is that girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim’s cousin. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s friend. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Joe. B. Tom. C. Jim. 7. Where is Sally’s notebook? A. In the bookcase. B. In the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Mary? A. Celia’s mother. B. Celia’s aunt. C. Celia’s teacher. 9. What color is Mary’s jacket? A. Blue. B. Red. C. White. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s this in English? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 11. What’s the relationship between the girl and Tom? A. They are cousins. B. They are sister and brother. C. They are friends. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小 题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What color is David’s schoolbag? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Black. 13. Whose ruler is this? A. David’s. B. Jack’s. C. Kate’s. 14. What’s Jack’s telephone number? A. 2840-1940. B. 2840-1904. C. 2840-9140. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is on the bed? A. A quilt. B. A bag. C. A jacket. 16. How many things are there in the bag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. Where is the hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 听第十一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What color is the model plane? A. White. B. Red. C. Brown. 19. What are in Sally’s schoolbag? A. Her pencils and rulers. B. Her rulers and erasers. C. Her pencils and erasers. 20. Where are Sally’s keys? A. On the table. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lost My Kitty A helpful website! What do you do when you lose your cat? Lost My Kitty.com can help you.Come and find your lost cat! Bobby 6 years old/male brown and white Lost: 2023/4/20 Tel: 976-1941 Coco 8 years old/female blue with yellow eyes Lost: 2023/5/16 Tel: 974-4011 Snowball 3 years old/female white in color Lost: 2023/6/9 Tel: 847-5642 21. How old is Bobby? A. Three years old. B. Six years old. C. Eight years old. 22. What color is Snowball? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. White. 23. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. Bobby is a female cat. B. Coco has brown eyes. C. The three cats are lost. B Many people in China like animals(动物) and usually keep some of them as their pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers(爱好者) too. Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second and birds are the third. But some families don’t like keeping dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers and snakes. English people always look after their pets very well. They give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. When they talk about their pets, they usually say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”. 24. What do English people do for their pets? a. Give them lovely names. b. Bring them to the park. c. Feed them with delicious food. d. Let them wear beautiful clothes. A. abc B. abd C. acd 25. What does the underlined word “special” mean in Chinese? A. 特别的 B. 常见的 C. 丑陋的 26. “Look at my dog! _______ is a nice boy, right?” says an English pet lover. A. It B. He C. She 27. What’s the best title(标题) of the passage? A. Chinese pet lovers B. The number of pets C. Pets in the UK C Some people think boys’ rooms are always untidy, and girls’ rooms are always clean and tidy. But for Ben and Lily, the brother and sister, it is not true (真实的). Ben is the first son in his family. He cleans (打扫) his room every day (每一天). He always puts his things in the right places (正确的地方). His computer is on the desk. His pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are in his pencil box. A bookcase is next to the desk. Ben’s books are all in it. Where is Ben’s schoolbag? It’s under the desk. How is Lily’s room? Well, her computer games are on the bed. Oh, her schoolbag is on the bed, too. What is on her desk? Her baseballs, notebooks and her school things are all on it. Lily never (从不) cleans her room, and she can’t find her things all the time. 28. What does the underlined word “untidy” mean in Chinese (中文意思)? A. 整洁的 B. 不整洁的 C. 吵闹的 29. Where are Ben’s pencils? A. In the bookcase. B. In the pencil box. C. On the desk. 30. What can you see on Lily’s desk? ①a computer ②baseballs ③notebooks ④a clock A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Ben’s schoolbag is on the desk. B. Lily doesn’t have a tidy room. C. Lily’s school things are in her schoolbag. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个选项是多余的。 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. ___32___. Here is her family photo. Let’s have a look and learn more about her family. Peppa wears a red dress. Her favorite toy is a toy bear. She has many friends. ___33___. They like jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. His favorite toy is a toy dinosaur. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He is in a green shirt. ___34___. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cakes! ___35___. Peppa enjoys playing in it. Peppa has a happy family. A. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV B. Suzy is her best friend C. They don’t like George D. They have a tree house E. Peppa has a big family 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Gina. I am a ____36____ in Sunshine Middle School. This is my classroom. You can ____37____ a brown desk in the front of the class. Look! We are having an English class. A cup and ____38____ book are on the teacher’s desk. Two white ____39____ are on it, too. The teachers put some chalks (粉笔) in them. Thirty yellow desks and ____40____ are in the classroom. They are the students’. There is a ____41____ schoolbag on one of the desks. Is it mine? No, it’s Lucy’s. She likes red. Who is Lucy? She is my ____42____. We are in Class One. We often ____43____ each other on weekends. Lucy has a good friend, Jenny. But Jenny is in Class Two. She lost her pencil box this morning. We must help her to ____44____ it. Oh, what are those? They are our baseballs. We always play ____45____ together. And there are some pictures on the wall. I think my classroom is nice. 36. A. mother B. student C. teacher 37. A. see B. buy C. take 38. A. a history B. a science C. an English 39. A. pens B. boxes C. rulers 40. A. cups B. chairs C. clocks 41. A. red B. blue C. white 42. A. cousin B. sister C. classmate 43. A. call B. excuse C. know 44. A. get B. bring C. find 45. A. tennis B. soccer C. baseball 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或方框内单词的正确形式。 be I she and in first student see friend a Hello! My name is Xia Xue. My ___46___ name is Xue and my last name is Xia. My parents and I are ___47___ Beijing. My parents are teachers, but they are in different (不同的) schools. I’m a middle school ___48___. I go to school in my mom’s car every day. We are in the same school. I love sports very much. I often play tennis with some ___49___ after school. You can ___50___ a picture in my room. It is a picture of a woman tennis player. She is in a white hat ___51___ a purple T-shirt. ___52___ name is Wang Qiang. Wang Qiang is from Tianjin. She is a great tennis player in China and she is my favorite. I like collecting (收集) tennis balls. In my room, there is ___53___ orange box. What are in the box? 25 tennis balls ___54___ in it. They are green and white. They are ____55____ tennis balls. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Hi, everyone! My name is Gu Ailing. I am 19 years old. My nickname (小名) is Snow Princess because I like skiing. I am a skiing athlete (运动员). I have a happy family. My father is an American and my mother is a Chinese. My mom teaches her students to ski when (当……的时候) she has time. My grandparents live in a Beijing hutong. My grandfather was a football lover when he was a student at school. My grandma likes teaching me Chinese. She is very kind and patient (有耐心的). I really like listening to Chinese stories and eating delicious Chinese food. I enjoy living in China. I took part in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics (冬奥会), and got two gold medals (金牌) and one silver medal (银牌). I feel proud (骄傲的) when I see the national flag (国旗) flying in the sky. 56. What’s Gu Ailing’s first name? ___________________________________________________________ 57. How many people are there in Gu Ailing’s family? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Where do Gu Ailing’s grandparents live? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Is Gu Ailing’s grandma very nice? ___________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文： ____________________________________________________ 61. 第二节 书面表达 假如你在新学校认识了一位新朋友，他叫Alan，请你根据Alan的信息卡，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的朋友。 Name Alan Smith Age 13 From London Grade 7 Class 3 Hobby music Favourite sport tennis Favourite food Beijing roast duck … ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 时量:100分钟 满分:100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A quilt. B. A jacket. C. A map. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you spell it? M: Q-U-I-L-T? 2. What’s this in English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A photo. C. A card. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s this in English? M: It’s a photo. 3. What’s Lydia’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Hand. C. Smith. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your last name Lydia? W: Smith. 4. What’s Gina’s friend’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alan. B. Jack. C. Tim. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your friend’s name, Gina? W: His name is Alan. 5. Who is that girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim’s cousin. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is that girl, Jim? M: She is my sister Anne. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Joe. B. Tom. C. Jim. 7. Where is Sally’s notebook? A. In the bookcase. B. In the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi I’m Joe. Nice to meet you. W: I’m Sally. Nice to meet you too. M: Where is your notebook? W: It’s in my bookcase. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Mary? A. Celia’s mother. B. Celia’s aunt. C. Celia’s teacher. 9. What color is Mary’s jacket? A. Blue. B. Red. C. White. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Bob. M: Good morning, Celia. What’s your teacher’s name? W: Her name is Mary. M: Is that Mary? W: No, she isn’t. Mary is in a red jacket. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s this in English? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 11. What’s the relationship between the girl and Tom? A. They are cousins. B. They are sister and brother. C. They are friends. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s this in English? W: It’s a ruler. M: What color is it? W: It’s red. M: Is it your ruler? W: No, it’s my brother Tom’s. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小 题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What color is David’s schoolbag? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Black. 13. Whose ruler is this? A. David’s. B. Jack’s. C. Kate’s. 14. What’s Jack’s telephone number? A. 2840-1940. B. 2840-1904. C. 2840-9140. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this your red school bag, David? M: No, it is Kate’s. My school bag is black. W: What about the dictionary? M: It’s mine. W: And the ruler? M: It’s Jack’s. W: What’s his telephone number? M: It’s 2840-1940. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is on the bed? A. A quilt. B. A bag. C. A jacket. 16. How many things are there in the bag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. Where is the hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ann, come in. This is my room. W: Your bed is blue. Oh, I see a bag on your bed. M: Yes, it’s my school bag. My pen, eraser and ruler are in it. W: Where is your English book? M: Oh, it’s on the desk. W: What is under the chair? Is it a dog? M: No, it isn’t. It’s my hat. 听第十一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What color is the model plane? A. White. B. Red. C. Brown. 19. What are in Sally’s schoolbag? A. Her pencils and rulers. B. Her rulers and erasers. C. Her pencils and erasers. 20. Where are Sally’s keys? A. On the table. B. On the bed. C. On the chair. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Sally. This is a photo of my room. The red model plane is under the table. My school bag is on my bed. My yellow pencils and green rulers are in my school bag. My books are in the bookcase. Where are my keys? They are on the chair. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lost My Kitty A helpful website! What do you do when you lose your cat? Lost My Kitty.com can help you.Come and find your lost cat! Bobby 6 years old/male brown and white Lost: 2023/4/20 Tel: 976-1941 Coco 8 years old/female blue with yellow eyes Lost: 2023/5/16 Tel: 974-4011 Snowball 3 years old/female white in color Lost: 2023/6/9 Tel: 847-5642 21. How old is Bobby? A. Three years old. B. Six years old. C. Eight years old. 22. What color is Snowball? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. White. 23. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. Bobby is a female cat. B. Coco has brown eyes. C. The three cats are lost. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了可帮助寻找丢失猫咪的网站Lost My Kitty.com，展示了三只走失猫咪Bobby、Coco、Snowball的年龄、性别、毛色、丢失时间与联系电话等信息，方便人们查找走失的猫咪。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bobby介绍板块的“6 years old / male”可知，Bobby的年龄是六岁。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Snowball介绍板块的“white in color”可知，Snowball的毛色是白色。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据三只猫咪的介绍中都标注了“Lost”及对应的丢失日期，可知这三只猫都是走失的猫。 B Many people in China like animals(动物) and usually keep some of them as their pets. These pets can bring people a lot of fun. People in the UK are pet lovers(爱好者) too. Lots of families in the UK have one or two pets. Dogs are their favorite pets. Cats are the second and birds are the third. But some families don’t like keeping dogs, cats or birds. They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers and snakes. English people always look after their pets very well. They give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food. When they talk about their pets, they usually say “he” or “my son” or “she” or “my daughter”. They never say “it”. 24. What do English people do for their pets? a. Give them lovely names. b. Bring them to the park. c. Feed them with delicious food. d. Let them wear beautiful clothes. A. abc B. abd C. acd 25. What does the underlined word “special” mean in Chinese? A. 特别的 B. 常见的 C. 丑陋的 26. “Look at my dog! _______ is a nice boy, right?” says an English pet lover. A. It B. He C. She 27. What’s the best title(标题) of the passage? A. Chinese pet lovers B. The number of pets C. Pets in the UK 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国人喜欢宠物。他们家里一般有一两个宠物，他们对宠物非常好。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They give them lovely names, let them wear beautiful clothes and feed them with delicious food.”可知，英国人通常会给动物起可爱的名字，喂它们好吃的食物，让它们穿好看的衣服，即题目中的acd选项。故选C。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They keep other special animals as their pets in their homes, like tigers and snakes.”可知，饲养像老虎和蛇这样特别的动物，所以划线单词表示“特别的”，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they talk about their pets, they usually say ‘he’ or ‘my son’ or ‘she’ or ‘my daughter’. They never say ‘it’.”可知，谈论宠物时，通常说“他”或“我的儿子”，“她”或“我的女儿”，故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了英国人养宠物的情况。故选C。 C Some people think boys’ rooms are always untidy, and girls’ rooms are always clean and tidy. But for Ben and Lily, the brother and sister, it is not true (真实的). Ben is the first son in his family. He cleans (打扫) his room every day (每一天). He always puts his things in the right places (正确的地方). His computer is on the desk. His pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are in his pencil box. A bookcase is next to the desk. Ben’s books are all in it. Where is Ben’s schoolbag? It’s under the desk. How is Lily’s room? Well, her computer games are on the bed. Oh, her schoolbag is on the bed, too. What is on her desk? Her baseballs, notebooks and her school things are all on it. Lily never (从不) cleans her room, and she can’t find her things all the time. 28. What does the underlined word “untidy” mean in Chinese (中文意思)? A. 整洁的 B. 不整洁的 C. 吵闹的 29. Where are Ben’s pencils? A. In the bookcase. B. In the pencil box. C. On the desk. 30. What can you see on Lily’s desk? ①a computer ②baseballs ③notebooks ④a clock A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 31. What can we know from the passage? A. Ben’s schoolbag is on the desk. B. Lily doesn’t have a tidy room. C. Lily’s school things are in her schoolbag. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了兄妹Ben和Lily的房间情况，Ben的房间干净整洁，Lily的房间杂乱，打破了人们认为男孩房间脏乱、女孩房间整洁的固有印象。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Some people think boys’ rooms are always untidy, and girls’ rooms are always clean and tidy.”可知，前后形成对比，tidy意为“整洁的”，untidy是它的反义词，意思是“不整洁的”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“His pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are in his pencil box.”直接说明Ben的铅笔在铅笔盒里。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。第三段“Her baseballs, notebooks and her school things are all on it.”中“it”指代“Lily的书桌”，书桌上有“baseballs”和“notebooks”，对应②③。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段”Lily never cleans her room, and she can’t find her things all the time.”可以推断，Lily的房间并不整洁。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个选项是多余的。 Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. ___32___. Here is her family photo. Let’s have a look and learn more about her family. Peppa wears a red dress. Her favorite toy is a toy bear. She has many friends. ___33___. They like jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. His favorite toy is a toy dinosaur. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He is in a green shirt. ___34___. He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cakes! ___35___. Peppa enjoys playing in it. Peppa has a happy family. A. He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV B. Suzy is her best friend C. They don’t like George D. They have a tree house E. Peppa has a big family 【答案】32. E 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍卡通角色小猪佩奇的说明文。 【32题详解】 后文提到“家庭照片”，此处应引出家庭话题，E选项“Peppa has a big family”符合语境。 【33题详解】 前文提及“许多朋友”，此处具体介绍朋友情况，B选项“Suzy is her best friend”对应前文的朋友话题。 【34题详解】 后文说“不喜欢运动”，此处应描述静态爱好，A选项“He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV”符合猪爸爸的人设，衔接自然。 【35题详解】 后文“playing in it”指代某地点，D选项“They have a tree house”的树屋对应后文的指代it。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Gina. I am a ____36____ in Sunshine Middle School. This is my classroom. You can ____37____ a brown desk in the front of the class. Look! We are having an English class. A cup and ____38____ book are on the teacher’s desk. Two white ____39____ are on it, too. The teachers put some chalks (粉笔) in them. Thirty yellow desks and ____40____ are in the classroom. They are the students’. There is a ____41____ schoolbag on one of the desks. Is it mine? No, it’s Lucy’s. She likes red. Who is Lucy? She is my ____42____. We are in Class One. We often ____43____ each other on weekends. Lucy has a good friend, Jenny. But Jenny is in Class Two. She lost her pencil box this morning. We must help her to ____44____ it. Oh, what are those? They are our baseballs. We always play ____45____ together. And there are some pictures on the wall. I think my classroom is nice. 36. A. mother B. student C. teacher 37. A. see B. buy C. take 38. A. a history B. a science C. an English 39. A. pens B. boxes C. rulers 40. A. cups B. chairs C. clocks 41. A. red B. blue C. white 42. A. cousin B. sister C. classmate 43. A. call B. excuse C. know 44. A. get B. bring C. find 45. A. tennis B. soccer C. baseball 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Gina的教室。 【36题详解】 句意：我是阳光中学的一名学生。 mother母亲；student学生；teacher老师。根据下文中的“We are having an English class.”以及“We are in Class One.”可知，此处指学生。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：你可以看到教室前面有一张棕色的桌子。 see看；buy买；take拿。根据空后的“a brown desk in the front of the class”可知，此处指看到。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：一个杯子和一本英语书在老师的桌子上。 a history历史；a science科学；an English英语。根据上文“We are having an English class.”可知，此处指一本英语书。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：上面也有两个白色的盒子。 pens钢笔；boxes盒子；rulers直尺。根据下文“The teachers put some chalks (粉笔) in them.”可知，此处指盒子。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：教室里有三十张黄色的桌椅。 cups杯子；chairs椅子；clocks时钟。根据“Thirty yellow desks and…are in the classroom.”的句意可知，此处指教室里有三十张黄色的桌椅。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：其中一张桌子上有一个红色书包。 red红色的；blue蓝色的；white白色的。根据下文“Is it mine? No, it’s Lucy’s. She likes red.”可知，书包是Lucy的，而她喜欢红色，所以可推断书包是红色的。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：她是我的同学。 cousin表/堂兄(或弟、姊、妹)；sister姐、妹；classmate同班同学。根据下文“We are in Class One.”可知，此处指同学。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我们经常在周末互相打电话。 call打电话；excuse原谅；know知道。根据“We often…each other on weekends.”的句意可知，此处指我们经常在周末互相打电话。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我们必须帮助她找到它。 get得到；bring带来；find找到。根据上文“She lost her pencil box this morning.”可知，此处指我们必须帮助她找到它。故选C. 【45题详解】 句意：我们总是一起打棒球。 tennis网球；soccer足球；baseball棒球。根据上文“They are our baseballs.”可知，此处指我们总是一起打棒球。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或方框内单词的正确形式。 be I she and in first student see friend a Hello! My name is Xia Xue. My ___46___ name is Xue and my last name is Xia. My parents and I are ___47___ Beijing. My parents are teachers, but they are in different (不同的) schools. I’m a middle school ___48___. I go to school in my mom’s car every day. We are in the same school. I love sports very much. I often play tennis with some ___49___ after school. You can ___50___ a picture in my room. It is a picture of a woman tennis player. She is in a white hat ___51___ a purple T-shirt. ___52___ name is Wang Qiang. Wang Qiang is from Tianjin. She is a great tennis player in China and she is my favorite. I like collecting (收集) tennis balls. In my room, there is ___53___ orange box. What are in the box? 25 tennis balls ___54___ in it. They are green and white. They are ____55____ tennis balls. 【答案】46. first 47. in 48. student 49. friends 50. see 51. and 52. Her 53. an 54. are 55. my 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了夏雪的个人基本信息、家庭情况、学校生活以及她对网球运动的喜爱和收藏。 【46题详解】 句意：我的名是雪，我的姓是夏。根据后文“my last name is Xia”可知，last name表示“姓”，与之对应的是first name“名”，本句在介绍姓名构成，结合方框词first，应填first。 【47题详解】 句意：我和我的父母在北京。此处后面接地点Beijing，“in+大地点”是固定用法，表示“在某地”，in Beijing意为“在北京”，结合方框词in，应填in。 【48题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。前文介绍自己的名字，本句介绍身份，“a”后面接单数可数名词，middle school student意为“中学生”，结合方框词student，应填student。 【49题详解】 句意：放学后我经常和一些朋友打网球。“play tennis with some...”表示“和某人一起打网球”，some后接可数名词复数，friend的复数形式是friends，结合方框词friend，应填friends。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以在我的房间里看见一张照片。根据后文“It is a picture of a woman tennis player.”可知，后文介绍这张照片的内容，说明在房间里能够看到这张照片；情态动词can后接动词原形，see意为“看见”，结合方框词see，应填see。 【51题详解】 句意：她戴着一顶白色的帽子，穿着一件紫色的 T 恤。空格前后“a white hat”和“a purple T-shirt”是两个并列的名词短语，用来描述人物穿着，需要并列连词and表并列关系，结合方框词and，应填and。 【52题详解】 句意：她的名字是王蔷。根据上文“It is a picture of a woman tennis player.”可知，本句承接上文，介绍这位女网球运动员的名字；空格修饰名词name，要用形容词性物主代词，she对应的形容词性物主代词是her，句首首字母大写，结合方框词she，应填Her。 【53题详解】 句意：在我的房间里，有一个橙色的盒子。本句为there be句型，表示“有一个橙色盒子”，orange是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个”要用不定冠词an，应填an。 【54题详解】 句意：25个网球在里面。本句主语是“25 tennis balls”，是复数名词，be动词要使用复数形式are，结合方框词be，应填are。 【55题详解】 句意：它们是我的网球。前文提到“I like collecting tennis balls.”，说明这些网球是“我”的；空格修饰tennis balls，需要形容词性物主代词，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my，结合方框词I，应填my。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Hi, everyone! My name is Gu Ailing. I am 19 years old. My nickname (小名) is Snow Princess because I like skiing. I am a skiing athlete (运动员). I have a happy family. My father is an American and my mother is a Chinese. My mom teaches her students to ski when (当……的时候) she has time. My grandparents live in a Beijing hutong. My grandfather was a football lover when he was a student at school. My grandma likes teaching me Chinese. She is very kind and patient (有耐心的). I really like listening to Chinese stories and eating delicious Chinese food. I enjoy living in China. I took part in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics (冬奥会), and got two gold medals (金牌) and one silver medal (银牌). I feel proud (骄傲的) when I see the national flag (国旗) flying in the sky. 56. What’s Gu Ailing’s first name? ___________________________________________________________ 57. How many people are there in Gu Ailing’s family? ___________________________________________________________ 58. Where do Gu Ailing’s grandparents live? ___________________________________________________________ 59. Is Gu Ailing’s grandma very nice? ___________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文： ____________________________________________________ 61. 第二节 书面表达 假如你在新学校认识了一位新朋友，他叫Alan，请你根据Alan的信息卡，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的朋友。 Name Alan Smith Age 13 From London Grade 7 Class 3 Hobby music Favourite sport tennis Favourite food Beijing roast duck … ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Ailing/Her first name is Ailing. 57. 5/Five. 58. They live in a Beijing hutong./In a Beijing hutong. 59. Yes /Yes, she is. 60. 我有一个快乐的家庭。 61. 例文 My New Friend Hello, everyone! I’d like to introduce my new friend to you. His name is Alan Smith. He is thirteen years old. He comes from London, England. Now he is a student in Class 3, Grade 7 in our school. Alan has many hobbies. He likes music very much, and he often listens to music after class. His favourite sport is tennis. He thinks it is exciting and fun. He also likes Chinese food, and his favourite food is Beijing roast duck. Alan is friendly and helpful. We often play together after school. I am very happy to have a good friend like him. I hope we will always be good friends! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的个人信息、家庭情况以及她在2022年北京冬奥会上取得的优异成绩。 【56题详解】 根据问题关键词“first name”，锁定第一段“My name is Gu Ailing.”。英文姓名中first name为名，Gu为姓，Ailing为名，直接提取“Ailing”。 【57题详解】 根据问题关键词“How many people...family”，锁定第二段对家庭成员的描述。文中提到father、mother、grandfather、grandma以及Gu Ailing本人，共五人，需概括整合为“5/Five”。 【58题详解】 根据问题关键词“grandparents live”，锁定第二段“My grandparents live in a Beijing hutong.”。原文有完全匹配的句子，直接提取地点“In a Beijing hutong”。 【59题详解】 根据问题关键词“grandma...very nice”，锁定第二段“My grandma likes teaching me Chinese. She is very kind and patient.”。kind and patient与nice意思相近，属肯定回答 【60题详解】 “I have a happy family.”译为“我有一个快乐的家庭。”。I译为“我”；have译为“有”；a happy family译为“一个快乐的家庭”。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：姓名、年龄、国籍、年级班级、外貌特征、兴趣爱好（音乐、网球、北京烤鸭）、一起做的事情、对友谊的感受。 确定人称：第一人称（I, my）和第三人称（he, his）。 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，引出自己的新朋友Alan Smith，介绍其年龄、国籍、年级班级。 主体段：依次介绍朋友的外貌特征、兴趣爱好，并描述你们一起打网球的趣事。 结尾段：表达对这份友谊的感受和美好祝愿。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：Alan Smith / His name is Alan Smith. / He is called Alan Smith. 年龄：thirteen years old / He is thirteen. / He is a 13-year-old boy. 国籍：comes from London, England / is from London / was born in London 年级班级：a student in Class 3, Grade 7 / studies in Class 3, Grade 7 / is in Class 3, Grade 7 要点二：外貌特征 身高体型：tall / of medium height / short / slim / strong / looks strong and healthy 发型：short black hair / long hair / curly hair / straight hair / has short black hair 五官：big eyes / round face / small nose / wearing glasses / has big bright eyes 神态：wears a smile / looks very kind / looks energetic / looks friendly / always wears a big smile on his face / looks friendly and outgoing 要点三：兴趣爱好 表达喜爱：loves playing basketball / is interested in / is crazy about / enjoys doing / is fond of / likes music very much / is a big fan of music / is really into tennis 具体爱好：playing basketball / reading books / painting / listening to music / playing the guitar / listens to music after class / plays tennis with me / enjoys Chinese food 擅长程度：is good at it / does well in / is great at / is a big fan of / plays tennis very well / is good at playing tennis / does well in sports 要点四：一起做的事情 一起打网球：After school, we often play tennis together. / We often play tennis on the playground after school. / Sometimes we play tennis and have a lot of fun. 互相帮助：We often help each other. / We help each other with our studies. / He is always ready to help me. 一起学习：We study together and learn from each other. / We often do our homework together. 要点五：感受与祝愿 感受：I am very happy to have a good friend like him. / I feel lucky to have such a good friend. / I am glad to make friends with him. / Having a friend like him makes me happy every day. 祝愿：I hope we will always be good friends! / I hope our friendship will last forever. / I believe we will be good friends for a long time. / May our friendship last forever! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级。上学期。期中考试。英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, how do you . spell IT QUILT? How do you . spell IT QUILT? Two, what's this in english . is a photo. What's this in . english is a photo. Three, what's your last name. nadia smith? What's your last name. lidia smith? For what's your friend's name. gina, his name is Allen. What's your friend's name? gina? His name is Allen. Five、who is that girl? Jim SHE is my sir, and. Who is that girl? Jim SHE is my sister and. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, i'm joe. Nice to meet you. I'm Sally. Nice to meet you too. Where is your notebook . is in my bookcase? Hi, i'm joe. Nice to meet you. I'm Sally. Nice to meet you too. Where is your notebook? It's in my bookcase. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, bob. Good morning, syria. What's your teacher's name? Her name is mary. Is that mary? No, SHE isn't. Mary is in a red jacket. Good morning, bob. Good morning, syria. What's your teacher's name? Her name is mary. Is that mary? No. SHE isn't. Mary is in a red jacket. 听下面一段对话，回答第十和第10一两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What's this in english . is a ruler. What color is IT? It's red. Is that your ruler? No, it's my brother, tom. What's this in . english is a ruler. What color is IT? It's red. Is that your ruler? No, it's my brother, tom. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Is this your red schoolbag. David? No, IT is cakes. My school bag is black. What about the . dictionary . is mine and the . ruler is jack. What is telephone . number is two eight four zero. One nine four zero. Is this your red schoolbag. David? No, IT is kate. My schoolbag is black. What about the . dictionary . is mine and the . ruler is jack. What is telephone . number is two eight four zero. One nine four zero. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。And come in, this is my room. Your bed is blue. Oh, I see a bag on your bed. Yes, it's my school bag. My pen eraser and ruler are in IT. Where is your english book? Oh, it's on the desk. What is under the chair? Is this a dog? No, IT isn't. It's my hat. And come in, this is my room. Your bed is blue. Oh, I see a bag on your bed. Yes, it's my school bag. My pen eraser and ruler are in IT. Where is your english book? Oh, it's on the desk. What is under the chair? Is this a dog? No, IT isn't. It's my hat. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, my name is Sally. This is a photo of my room. The red model plane is under the table. My school bag is on my bed. My yellow pencils and Green rulers are in my school bag. My books are in the bookcase. Where are my keys? They are on the chair. Hello, my name is Sally. This is a photo of my room. The bread model plane is under the table. My schoolbag is on my bed. My yellow pencils and Green rulers are in my school bag. My books are in the book case. Where are my keys? They are on the chair.