15.重庆市2026年初中学业水平考试-2027年山东中考英语必备试题汇编

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四、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了忙碌与高效的区别,分析了 忙碌带来的虚假成就感及负面影响,阑述了高效的特,点 及计划方法的好处,倡导人们追求高效而非忙碌,以实现 更有目标的工作和更满意的生活。 34.Because it helps you control your attention,make smarter choices,and focus on what truly matters. 【解析】根据文章第一段“Understanding the difference is important because it helps you control your attention, make smarter choices,and focus on what truly matters." 可知,理解忙碌与高效区别的重要性在于它能帮助控 制注意力、做出明智选择并聚焦重,点。 35.They have little control over time,which leads to stress and little progress. 【解析】根据文章第二段“As a result,.they have little control over time,which leads to stress and little progress..”可知,忙碌的人让外部任务占据时间会导致 压力和缺乏进展。 36.It reduces unnecessary tasks and creates space for deep, focused effort. 【解析】根据文章第三段“This planned method reduces unnecessary tasks and creates space for deep,focused effort..”可知,高效人士的计划方法通过减少不必要任 务并为专注努力创造空间来起作用。 37.I plan to make a daily to-do list and rank tasks by importance.First,it helps me focus on key tasks instead of wasting time on easy but unimportant tasks.Second,it allows me to set aside quiet time for deep-learning,which improves my understanding and reduces last-minute stress. 【解析】本题为开放性试题,需结合文章关于“高效” 的主题作答。答案不唯一,合理作答即可。 五、文段表达 题目① 主题:处理旧学习资料的调查 思路 人称:第一人称 点拨 时态:一般现在时和一般将来时为主 写作 指导 第一段:总起,引出主题 第二段:不同处理方式的占比,反应环 、写作 提纲 保意识的不同 第三段:陈述个人看法和做法,践行环 保的毕业理念 One possible version: This table shows what students will do with their used learning materials after graduation. 62%of the students choose to take the materials to a recycling centre,while 35%give them away for reuse and 3%throw them away.It shows most students care about the environment,but still some don't treat their used learning materials properly. As for me,I plan to give away my textbooks and notes to younger students.The reuse of textbooks saves money and reduces paper use.And my notes can serve as a useful aid, helping others understand difficult points more easily. 题目② 主题:议论文,科学护眼 思路 点拨 人称:第一人称(李华视角)】 写作 时态:一般现在时 指导 第一段:衔接开头,引出观点 写作 第二段:分点罗列护眼行为 提纲 第三段:收尾,升华主题 One possible version: Eye health matters to everyone. I have three habits to keep my eyes healthy.At school,I do eye exercises twice a day.When I study at home,I make sure I take a 5-minute break every 30 minutes to give my eyes a rest.And I spend at least an hour outdoors every day for some natural light. These habits have benefited me a lot.They help me relax my eyes and avoid eye problems,so I feel more comfortable every day.Always remember:Better habits today mean healthier eyes tomorrow! ⑤重庆市2026年初中学业水平考试 I.听力测试略 Ⅱ.语法选择 【文章大意】本篇文章是一封父亲写给儿子的信。主要讲 述了父亲在坦桑尼亚野外徒步时迷路,想摘水果充饥却 够不到,最后一只小猴子帮他摘水果的有趣经历。 25.A【解析】考查代词。句意:我非常想念你们大家。 you你/你们(宾格);your你的/你们的(形容词性物主 代词);yourself你自己(反身代词)。“miss”是及物动 词,后面需要接宾格代词作宾语。 26.C【解析】考查动词。句意:昨天我去野外徒步了。 时间状语“Yesterday”表示过去,句子要用一般过 去时。 27.B【解析】考查名词。句意:风景很美,有各种各样的 植物和许多鸟。“lots of”后接可数名词复数或不可数 名词。 28.B【解析】考查副词比较级。句意:我走得比平时远 了一,点。far(原级)、farther(比较级);farthest(最高 级)。句中有“than usual'”表示比较,要用副词的比 较级。 29.C【解析】考查被动语态。句意:突然,我意识到我迷 路了,手机忘在办公室了。主语“my phone”和“leave (留下)”之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,要用一 般过去时的被动语态was left。 30.A【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:我感到饿了,所以 我试图从树上摘些水果。“try to do sth”是固定搭配, 意为“尝试做某事”,此处要用不定式“togt”。 31.A【解析】考查冠词。句意:就在那时,我发现一只 小猴子正好奇地看着我。根据语境,此处泛指“一只” 小猴子,且“young”以辅音音素开头,可知需用不定冠 词ao 32.B【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意:似乎他对我 在做的事情很感兴趣。根据介词“in”后接宾语从句, 且从句“I was doing”中缺少宾语,可知需用what引导 并作宾语。 33.B【解析】考查连词。句意:然后他爬上树,摘了一些 水果,并把它给了我。or或者;and并且;so所以。根 据“climbed”、“picked”和“gave”是三个连续发生的动 作,属于并列关系,可知需用and连接。 34.C【解析】考查介词。句意:坦桑尼亚充满了惊喜,我 很幸运能有这样的经历!固定搭配“be full of..”意 为“充满…”。 Ⅲ.完形填空 【文章大意】本文讲述Paul从小梦想拥有一个保龄球馆, 成年后抓住机会买下旧球馆,通过努力改造使其成功的 故事。 35.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意:当我长大后,我将拥 有一个保龄球馆。come up出现;getp起床;grow up 长大;give up放弃。根据上下文,这是Paul小时候说 的话,表达长大后的愿望,Owup符合语境。 36.A【解析】考查名词。句意:他组建了一个家庭,他 需要钱。money钱;love爱;friendship友谊;happiness 幸福。根据前文“he had bills to pay'”和后文“took a job just to make a living'”,可知他需要的是钱a 37.B【解析】考查连词。句意:拥有保龄球馆似乎是遥 不可及的梦想…直到Lucky Lanes出售。f如果; until直到…才;because因为;although虽然。根据 “distant dream”与后文机会出现构成时间转折,untl 体现了时间上的转折关系。 38.D【解析】考查不定代词。句意:它又旧又丑,所以 当主人把它挂牌出售时,没有人感到惊讶。somebody 某人(表肯定);anybody任何人(表疑问或肯定中的任 何人);everybody每个人(表肯定,所有人);nobody没 有人(表否定)。根据前文描述“old and ugly'”,可知这 家保龄球馆条件很差,出售是意料之中的事,所以没 有人会惊讶。 39.A【解析】考查形容词。句意:他知道这不容易。 easy容易的;difficult困难的;serious严肃的;important 重要的。根据“borrow money'”及后续修理事宜可知过 -3 程艰难,wasn't easy表示“不容易”符合句意。 40.C【解析】考查动词。句意:他得借钱支付建筑费用, 还要雇工人修理破损的地板、粉刷旧墙。burm烧毁; hit击打;repair修理;touch触摸。根据“broken floors” 可知需要“修理”。 41.B【解析】考查动词。句意:在Lucky Lanes重新开 业前,Paul彻底改变了它。started开始;changed改 变;bought买;sold卖。根据“New lights.·clean floors”可知Paul对保龄球馆进行了改造,changed符 合语境。 42.A【解析】考查名词。句意:结果证明Paul有商业天 赋。talent天赋;risk风险;choice选择;course课程。 根据“more customers than anyone had ever expected”可 知Paul有商业天赋。 43.B【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:它成为社区最 酷的休闲去处之一。cleanest最千净的;coolest最酷 的;worst最差的;cheapest最便宜的。根据前文“New lights...clean floors…food stand selling snacks”,可知保 龄球馆变得很受欢迎,大家觉得这里“是最酷的”。 44.D【解析】考查名词。句意:虽然一开始他不确定能 否成功,但他还是想试一试,这一,点带来了改变。10ss 损失;reason原因;secret秘密;success成功。根据 “hard work paid off”可知最终成功了,起初是不确定能 否“成功”。 V.阅读理解 A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四条实用的 旅行出行打包小贴士。 45.C【解析】图文结合题。Tip2提到“Rather than folding your clothes,try rolling them up to save more space in your suitcase.”,核心是“把衣服卷起来打包”, 选项C的图片展示了卷起来的衣物,与Tp2的描述 完全匹配。 46.B【解析】细节理解题。Tip3提到“If your passport is lost,it can keep you calm and help you just in time!", 说明护照扫描件的作用是在护照丢失时提供帮助。 47.D【解析】文章出处题。全文介绍的是旅行出行的 实用建议,这类内容通常出现在报纸的“旅游 (Travel)”板块。 B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了云南傣医的 历史、特色疗法、慢性病诊疗优势及国际交流作用。 48.C【解析】细节理解题。第二段指出:“has a history of around2,500 years”,说明傣医药约有2500年历史。 49.A【解析】内容排序题。第三段描述了睡药疗法的 步骤:“the doctor spreads warm herbs over a bed”(b)→ “makes the patient lie on it'”(c)→“places more herbs over the patient'”(d)→“covers the patient with a quilt to keep the temperature”(a),因此顺序为b-c-d-a。 50.D【解析】词义猜测题。第四段中“critical”所在句 为:“for critical illnesses..”,结合下文“But for chronic (慢性的)diseases”,but表示转折,“critical illnesses” 与“chronic diseases'”形成对比,指重病、危急的疾病, 因此“critical'”意为“危急的”,选项D“The man is in a critical condition'”中的“critical condition”意为“危急状 况”,与文中意思一致。 51.C【解析】标题归纳题。全文围绕傣族医药展开,介 绍了其历史、特色疗法及应用价值,因此“A Look into Dai Medicine'”是最佳标题。 C【文章大意】本文讲述了小老鼠Snif和Scurry还有小 矮人Hem和Haw在迷宫中寻找奶酪的故事,通过角色面 对“奶酪消失”的不同反应,探讨了应对变化的态度与 成长。 52.A【解析】细节理解题。第一段明确介绍了四个角 色“Two were mice named‘Sniff'and‘Scurry'and the other two were little people named‘Hem'and‘Haw'”, 直接说明两个小矮人的名字是Hem和Haw。 53.B【解析】推理判断题。场景二和场景三描述“They quickly run off in search of New Cheese.”和“Finally they arrive at Cheese Station N.”,体现了Snif和Scurry 行动迅速、不犹豫的特点。 54.B【解析】细节理解题。Haw的情绪变化可从原文对 话直接看出:场景一中说“Pretty nice Cheese,huh?”, 体现出对奶酪的满意与自豪;场景二中说“O,no!I can't believe it!”,表现出发现奶酪消失时的惊讶;场景 三中说“We'll have no food.We'll die!”,流露出对未来 的担忧;场景四中说“What delicious Cheese!Hooray for Change!”,表达了找到新奶酪后的兴奋,选项B的情 绪变化顺序与之对应。 55.D【解析】推理判断题。故事结尾Haw喊出“What delicious Cheese!Hooray for Change!”,点明了全文核 心主题:拥抱变化就能迎来新机会。 D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国为 解决AI带来的高能耗问题,发展水下数据中心的相关情 况,包括其冷却原理、节能优势、用地优势及可持续能源 利用等。 56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“AI is the main driver.It forces countries to look for new ways to solve the big problem.China is leading the way by putting data centres under the sea...”可知,中国发展水下数据 中心的主要原因是解决AI导致的高能耗问题。 57.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Underwater data centres,like the one in Shanghai,use pipes to pump seawater.Seawater goes through the radiators on the back of the servres.It takes in heat and carries it away.”可知,水下数据中心利用海水自然冷却AI服 务器。 58.B【解析】图文理解题。根据第四段中“the underwater data center uses at least 30%less electricity than on-land data centres”和第五段“Underwater data -3 centres can also reduce land usage by8O%.”可知,水下 数据中心用电更少、用地更少,与选项B的图表信息 一致。 59.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“And the use of tidal(潮汐)and wave energy is also taken into consideration..”可知,作为开发者,下一步可探索潮汐 和波浪能的使用,进一步提升可持续算力。 V.口语应用 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了A询问B近况,B告知上周 举行了运动会并参加了跑步比赛,B只得了第四名感到 失落,A安慰并鼓励B,最后互致祝福与感谢。 60-64 AGFBC I.任务型阅读 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了山东坑头 村的周庆贵建立“思源图书馆”的初衷、过程及其对村庄 孩子们产生的积极影响。 65.Yes,he was. 【解析】根据表格上面一栏“Zhou Qinggui'”的介绍中的 "Born in a poor family,I was able to continue my education with the help of my family and villagers." 知,周庆贵出生在一个贫困的家庭。 66.More than 20,000 books. 【解析】根据表格右下角一栏志愿者“Hu Feipeng'”的 笔记中的“In the last five years,it has collected more than 20,000 books from volunteers,and Zhou's university alumni(校友)have also been invited to give talks here..” 可知,在过去的五年里,图书馆从志愿者那里收集了2 万多本书。 67.The support from many people. 【解析】根据表格右下角一栏志愿者“Hu Feipeng'”的 笔记中的“I saw its growth supported by many people..” 以及表格左下角一栏中周的爸爸的支持可知,众人的 支持是图书馆成功的关键。 68.The library provided me with a quiet place to study and many useful books.It helped me build confidence and achieve my dream of going to university.I am really grateful to it. 【解析】这是一道开放性试题,答案不唯一,可结合文 章最后一段中“Zhao Xiaoya is one of them,who once often read and studied in Siyuan Library and finally went to university.”可知,赵晓雅的话语应表达对图书馆的 感激及其对她学业的帮助,言之有理,字数符合需求 即可。 I.完成句子 【文章大意】本文介绍了中华文化之中国画的一些情况, 包括:中国画的发展历史、绘画材料、绘画主题及当今的 地位。 69.Does;have【考点】一般疑问句。 70.couldn't afford【考点】情态动词否定形式。 71.What is【考点】特殊疑问句。 72.so;that【考点】句型so..that..“如此…以至 于…”,引导结果状语从句。 T3.It will become more popular in the future【解析】句意: 它将在未来变得更受欢迎。根据所给词汇,主语是止, 谓语是will become,.表语是more popular,时间状语是 in the future。注意句首字母大写。 Ⅷ.概要补全 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了积极情绪对创造力和解决问 题能力的积极影响,以及如何在实际学习中应用“积极情 绪”原则。 74.higher scores【解析】根据第二段“students who were given a small gift before an exam scored higher than those who were not'”可知,积极情绪帮助获得更高分数。 75.more helpful【解析】根据第四段“in most cases,. positive emotions can help you more”可知,积极情绪更 有帮助。 76.relax【解析】根据文章最后一段“Take a few minutes to relax before a test'”可推知,学生可以在学习前“放 松”。 T7.it offers a wider view【解析】根据文章第三段“you can have a wider view of the situation(你可以对情况有 更广阔的视野)”可推知,积极情绪能提供更广阔的 视野。 X.书面表达 主题:说明文,分析周末活动调查结果 思路 人称:第一人称 点拨 写作 时态:一般现在时和一般将来时 指导 第一段:承接开头,概括调查反映的核心问题 写作 第二段:分点介绍理想周末的三个规划方向 提纲 及理由 第三段:总结升华,点明合理规划周末的意义 One possible version: According to the survey,students spend too much time using smartphones,which takes up 35%of their weekend. However,they spend little time doing exercise or staying with their families. In my opinion,a dream weekend should be meaningful. First,for self-improvement,I plan to read some good books to open up my eyes.Second,for relaxation,I will do sports with my friends,because it can help me keep healthy. Finally,for family time,I'd like to help my parents do housework and talk with them.It is a good way to show my love. All in all,a well-planned weekend can make us grow better. 3 16浙江省2026年初中学业水平考试 第一部分听力略 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了蝴蝶对自然生态的积极 作用,并提供了一份建造蝴蝶花园的实用指南,包含所需 物品清单和具体操作步骤,旨在鼓励读者通过建造花园 来帮助自然。 16.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一行中“So butterflies help plants grow and produce fruits we love, such as apples and strawberries.”可知,蝴蝶帮助植物 生长并结出我们喜爱的果实。 I7.C【解析】推理判断题。根据表格“Get started”部分 第3,点“Add flowers of different seasons so that butterflies can have food all the time..”可知,种植不同季 节的花是为了让蝴蝶始终有食物来源。 18.B【解析】文章体裁题。根据文章标题“Build Your Butterfly Garden”及文中“What you need”和“Get started”等指导步骤可知,本文旨在指导读者如何建造 花园,属于指南类文章。 B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了春季大 扫除的历史起源、带来的好处以及让打扫变得有趣的方 法,旨在鼓励人们通过大扫除迎接春天。 19.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Long ago people in the UK heated homes with coal and wood fires, which left soot(煤炭)around·so everything was dity.”可知,过去英国家庭因燃煤和木柴取暖留下煤 灰导致屋内脏乱,所以春季大扫除是为了清理煤灰, 得出为了清理煤灰的结论。 20.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“When everything is done,you feel proud of yourself...”可知, 大扫除完成后会让人对自己感到自豪,得出让人感到 自豪的结论。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The best way to tidy up is to make it fun,”可知,文中明确指出整 理的最佳方式是让过程变得有趣,得出通过让打扫变 得有趣来整理的结论。 22.B【解析】写作意图题。根据文章最后一段“So why not welcome your spring with a spring-cleaning?”,可知, 作者用反问句建议人们用春季大扫除迎接春天,意在 鼓励人们采取行动,得出鼓励人们进行春季大扫除的 结论。 C【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自新疆 的女孩Ayi通过学习中医(TCM)实现职业梦想的故事, 核心内容包括她学习中医的困难、努力过程以及回报家 乡的愿望。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“By the end of the season,however,she surprised all with her great progress.”可推知,核心推理逻辑,她在节目结束时因15 重庆市2026年初中学业水平考试 )45.Which picture best matches Tip 2? A.6 B.C.D. (时间:120分钟总分:150分) )46.Why do you need a scanned copy of the passport? 第I卷(共100分) A.To prevent your phone from dying. Before Lucky Lanes reopened,Paul completely 41 I.听力测试(共24小题,共35分)略 it.New lights shone on bright tables and clean floors.A food B.To help you in time if your passport is lost. Ⅱ.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分) stand was set up to sell pizzas and other snacks.Every night, C.To save more space in your suitcase. D.To keep you ready for any weather condition. 根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正 Paul was there,talking to customers and keeping a close eye 确的答案。 on the busy food stand. )47.In which part of the newspaper can you read these tips? Dear Alex. It turned out that Paul had a 42 for business.The A.Sports.B.Science.C.Art.D.Travel. How is everything going?Two months has ANZANIA next year,Lucky Lanes saw more customers than anyone had B passed since I started working here in ever expected.It became one of the 43 places to hang "I could only see large letters within 20 cm.After the Tanzania.I miss 25 all so much.I'd out in the neighbourhood. like to tell you something special here. Paul's hard work paid off.Though he wasn't sure of the doctor's treatment,I could see them from 270 cm away,"said Yesterday I 26 hiking in the wild 44 at the beginning,he wanted to try,and that made an elderly man who suffered from eye problems The views were beautiful with different all of the difference. The magic,from the deep rainforest of Yunnan,is called kinds of plants and lots of 27.I hiked a little 28 Dai Medicine.It is the survival wisdom of the Dai people which ( )35.A.come up B.get up has a history of around 2,500 years.It has its own understanding than usual.Suddenly,I realized I got lost and my phone 29 C.grow up D.give up of how the body works. in my office.I felt hungry,so I tried 30 some fruit from a )36.A.money B.love tree.But the tree was too tall for me.Just then,I found 31 C.friendship D.happiness Dai Medicine includes many special treatments.The young monkey watching me curiously.It seemed that he was heated herbal bed therapy(睡药疗法)is a famous one.In this ( )37.A.f B.until interested in 32 I was doing.He then climbed up the C.because treatment,the doctor spreads warm herbs over a bed and D.although tree,picked some fruit,33 gave it to me.I smiled to the makes the patient lie on it.Then he places more herbs over the ( )38.A.somebody B.anybody patient.Finally,he covers the patient with a quilt()to little helper and enjoyed the tasty fruit.Tanzania is full 34 C.everybody D.nobody surprises,and I'm so lucky to have this experience! )39.A.easy B.difficult C.serious D.important keep the temperature.In 2011,the therapy was included in Take care )40.A.burn B.hit C.repair China's Intangible Cultural Heritage.Another well-known D.touch treatment is the herbal pouch therapy(敷药疗法).The doctor Love, )41.A.started B.changed C.bought D.sold Daddy )42.A.talent B.risk heats a cloth bag filled with herbs,puts it on the affected area C.choice D.course )25.A.you (患处)and then moves it backwards and forwards. B.your C.yourself )43.A.cleanest B.coolest C.worst D.cheapest )26.A.go B.goes C.went At present,about 11 therapies are widely used in )44.A.loss B.reason C.secret D.success )27.A.bird B.birds C.birds' Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) practice.Dao Huixian,a Dai doctor,said,"In our general hospital,for critical illnesses,we mainly depend on modern )28.A.far B.farther C.farthest 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 )29.A.left B.is left C.was left 对 medicine.But for chronic(慢性的)diseases,the strengths of )30.A.to get B.get C.got Dai Medicine offer greater advantages." D6 January 24,2026 )31.A.a Since Yunnan is close to Southeast Asia,Dai Medicine is B.an C.the Page editor:Jason@163.com )32.A.when B.what C.which not only a way of treating diseases,but also an important )33.A.0r B.and C.so Tip 1 bridge for medical and cultural communication with )34.A.with neighbouring countries.In the future,this ancient wisdom may B.in C.of Carry a portable charger that works Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) anytime and anywhere.It can prevent your help more people around the world! 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能 phone from dying. portable charger )48.How long is the history of Dai Medicine? 移动电源 填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 A.Around 2,000 years.B.Around 2,100 years. Paul has always loved bowling.As a child,he often said C.Around 2,500 years.D.Around 3,000 years. “When I35_,I will own a bowling alley(保龄球馆).” Tip 2 )49.What is the right order of the heated herbal bed Rather than folding your clothes,try For him,it was the perfect job. therapy? rolling them up to save more space in your When Paul got older,however,he had bills to pay.He a.cover the patient with a quilt suitcase. started a family,and he needed 36.He took a job he rol卷 b.spread warm herbs over a bed didn't really care for just to make a living.Owning a bowling c.ask the patient to lie on the bed alley seemed like a distant(遥不可及的)dream..,37 d.place more herbs over the patient Tip 3 Lucky Lanes went up for sale. A.b-c-d-a B.c-a-b-d Email yourself a scanned copy of your Lucky Lanes was a bowling alley in Paul's C.c-a-d-b D.b-a-d-c passport.If your passport is lost,it can keep neighbourhood.It was old and ugly,and 38 was surprised )50.Which sentence uses "critical"with the same you calm and help you just in time! scanned copy when the owner put it up for sale. 扫描件 meaning as the underlined word? Paul had a crazy thought.Why didn't he buy it?He knew critical /'krItrkl/adj. it wasn't 39.He had to borrow money to pay for the Tip 4 ①危急的②挑剔的③有判断力的 building and pay workers to 40 the broken floors and paint A single 3-in-1 jacket keeps you ready ④至关重要的 the old walls.But he just couldn't resist()his dream for any weather condition.It can make your A.Emily,don't be so critical of others'mistakes. He bought Lucky Lanes and promised to work hard to trip lighter. 3-in-1 jacket B.Students are encouraged to develop critical make it a success. 三合一夹克 thinking. C.Your decisions and choices are critical to your future. D.The man is in a critical condition because of the cancer. )51.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Visit to Dai Villages B.The Future of Dai Culture C.A Look into Dai Medicine D.The History of Dai Medicine C Once,long ago in a land far away,there lived four little characters.Two were mice named“Snif”and“Scurry”and the other two were little people named“Hem”and“Haw” Every day the four spent time in the maze()looking for Cheese.It wasn't long before they found Cheese Station C with plenty of Cheese. Scene One (At Cheese Station C.Some friends are invited to enjoy the Cheese.) Haw:Pretty nice Cheese,huh? Friends:Sure!How delicious! Hem:This Cheese is ours.We deserve(应该得到)this Cheese.. We have worked long and hard enough to find it. Scene Two (At Cheese Station C.Sniff and Scurry look around and find no Cheese.They quickly run off in search of New Cheese.Hem and Haw can't believe that the Cheese is gone.) Hem:What!No Cheese?No Cheese?Who moved my Cheese? Haw:Oh,no!Ican't believe it! Scene Three (Sniff and Scurry go up and down in the maze.Finally they arrive at Cheese Station N.There they find a mountain of New Cheese.Hem and Haw are still at Cheese Station C.) Hem:Who moved my Cheese?Why didn't they tell me earlier? It's unfair! Haw:Maybe our Cheese will never come back.We'll have no food.We'll die!Maybe Sniff and Scurry have found New Cheese now.Let's go and find ours! Hem:Oh,no!I like it here.It's comfortable.It's what I know. It's dangerous out there.I'll never go out! Scene Four (At Cheese Station N.After enduring(忍受)doubts and hardships,Haw finally reaches Cheese Station N,weak,tired and hungry.His old friends Sniff and Scurry are enjoying the Cheese there.Haw quickly says his hellos and jumps into the New Cheese. Haw:What delicious Cheese!Hooray for Change! )52.What were the names of the two little people? A.Hem and Haw.B.Sniff and Scurry. C.Hem and Sniff.D.Haw and Scurry. )53.According to Scene Two and Scene Three,which sentence best describes Sniff and Scurry? A.They were lazy and foolish. B.They were quick in action. C.They were clever but careless. D.They were good at planning. )54.How did Haw's feelings change according to the story? A.Worried -shocked->sad-excited. B.Proud→surprised→worried→excited. C.Worried→sad→happy→disappointed. D.Proud→angry→unhappy→disappointed. )55.What can we learn from the story? A.East or west,home is the best. B.Friendship should not be all on one side. C.Two heads are better than one. D.Where there is a change,there is a chance. D By 2030,the world's data()centers are expected to use more than double the electricity they use today.AI is the main driver.It forces countries to look for new ways to solve the big problem.China is leading the way by putting data centers under the sea as a greener solution. In December 2022,Hainan became home to China's first underwater data center.This was followed by a more advanced (先进的)project in Shanghai in2025. AI servers give off heat while working,making the temperature rise.If the heat isn't taken away in time,the servers won't run well or even break down.On-land data centers have to use up to 40%of their electricity just for cooling Al servers. Underwater data centers, pip 管道→ 气锅←pump like the one in Shanghai,use pipes to pump(输送) seawater. Seawater goes through the radiators on the 人工 智能服务器 back of the servers.It takes in -」冷热交换器 heat and carries it away.The sea temperature is about 15C, perfect for natural cooling.In this way,the electricity is saved. An assessment()from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology shows the underwater data center uses at least 30%less electricity than on-land data centers thanks to natural cooling. Underwater data centers can also reduce land usage by 80%.And the one in Shanghai offers another benefit:it will get more than 95%of its electricity from a kind of renewable energy-wind energy.And the use of tidal (and wave energy is also taken into consideration. China's efforts in developing underwater data centers show its promise to create low-carbon digital infrastructure(低碳数 字基础设施).The act not only helps reduce the environmental influence of AI,but also could set a new standard for sustainable computing((可持续算力)worldwide. )56.What is the main reason for China to develop underwater data centers? A.To provide more electricity for Al servers directly. B.To reduce the cost of building on-land data centers. C.To solve the problem of high energy use caused by Al. D.To increase the speed of internet connections worldwide. ( )57.How does an underwater data center cool AI servers? A.It uses seawater to cool AI servers naturally. B.It uses air conditioners for cooling Al servers. C.It depends on wind energy to power its cooling. D.It is connected with tidal and wave energy for cooling. -5 )58.Which of the following is TRUE according to Born in a poor family,I was able to continue my paragraph 4 and paragraph 5? education with the help of my family and villagers.In 100% 80%4 2019,when I returned to my hometown,I found there was no place for children to read,and many of them spent too much time on entertainment ()Without college student models to follow,they never dreamed big.I felt heartbroken.My hometown shaped me,and I wanted to do t00 something in return.Building a library to improve the cultural climate could be a right step forward. D -Zhou Qinggui g0ncendancae In 2021,Zhou and his )59.What would you do next if you were the I fully supported his six childhood friends raised idea of building the library.over 80,000 yuan to turn his developer of China's underwater data centers Though some neighbours old house into a library.I saw according to the passage? A.Close all the on-land data centers to save didn't understand in the its growth supported by many beginning,we never gave people.In the last five years, electricity in the near future. B.Focus on developing on-land data centers up.Now,as a librarian,it has collected more than seeing children reading 20,000 books from volunteers, instead of underwater data centers. here,I feel proud. and Zhou's university alumni C.Cut down the cost of research and development Zhou Chenglin,(校友)have also been invited since the projects are successful D.Explore the use of tidal and wave energy to Zhou's father to give talks here. further improve sustainable computing. -Hu Feipeng,a volunteer V.口语应用(每小题2分,共10分) Siyuan Library has changed the village a lot.As village 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子 children pick up good study habits and confidence,their 完成此对话。 parents also join them in reading in the library.In 2024,14 A:Hello!Danny!How are you these days? local students entered college;in 2025,this number rose to B:60. We had a Sports Day last week. 34.Zhao Xiaoya is one of them,who once often read and A:Really?61. studied in Siyuan Library and finally went to university.When B:Yes.I took part in a running race asked about the library,Zhao Xiaoya said," A:Oh,that's cool!Did you win? 65.Was Zhou Qinggui born in a poor family? B:Hmm...62 A:It's OK.I believe you tried your best 66.How many books has the library collected in the last five B:Surely I did.I was a little sad when I learnt about the years? result. A:63. After all,you had an unforgettable 67.What made Siyuan Library a success? experience. B:You're right.I feel much better now. 68.What would Zhao Xiaoya say?Finish the ending.(about 30 A:Wish you good luck next time. words B:64. A.Not bad. I.完成句子(69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分) B.Cheer up! 阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示完成句 C.Thank you. 子。69-72小题,每空一词,含缩略词。 D.When was it? It has a long history. E.Welcome to join us. Common people could afford them at that time F.I only got fourth place. Chinese painting is famous for flower-and-bird painting. G.Did you take part in any events? ·它如此美丽以至于很多人都喜欢。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) more popular,it,in the future,will become M.任务型阅读(65-66小题,每小题2分;67-68小题, Chinese painting is also called danqing.69. t 每小题3分;共10分) a long history?(一般疑问句)Yes.The artists 阅读下文并回答问题。 painted it on silk or cloth in the past.These materials were In a small village called Kangtou in Shandong,a expensive.Common people 70 them at special library named "Siyuan Library"has recently caught that time.(否定句)71. Chinese painting people's eyes.It was set up by Zhou Qinggui,who was famous for?(对画线部分提问)Flower-and-bird painting.Itis awarded in the National Conference on Reading(全民阅读 72. beautiful many people like it.(完成 in 2026.Here are some notes from a reporter who )Now,many young children are learning Chinese interviewed Zhou Qinggui,Zhou's father and a volunteer. painting.73. (连词成句) Ⅷ.概要补全(74和75小题,每小题2分;76和77小题,每 小题3分;共10分) 阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分 总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When you're happy,things might feel simpler.But when you're worried or upset,even easy tasks can seem difficult. This isn't just something you imagine.In one study, researchers asked people to watch either a happy video or a sad video before they took a creativity test.People who watched the happy video had more creative ideas than those who watched the sad one.In another study,students who were given a small gift before an exam scored higher than those who were not. Psychologist Barbara Fredrickson calls it positivity-the power of positive emotions ()It suggests that feeling good helps you see "the big picture".That is to say,you can have a wider view of the situation.And"the big picture"thinking is what you'll need to come up with more creative solutions to problems. Negative emotions,on the other hand,narrow your focus. This can be helpful in certain situations,like when you need to concentrate on(专注于)a dangerous task.However,in most cases,positive emotions can help you more. Some schools are already applying()positivity.They have introduced "happiness breaks"during which students spend a few minutes sharing funny jokes or stories before lessons.Teachers say this helps students think of more possible ways to work out the problems. As students,how can you put it into practice?Try doing something fun before studying,like playing games with your classmates or watching a funny video.Take a few minutes to relax before a test,maybe by taking deep breaths or listening to a favourite song.This can help you do better in your work. Emotions influence the way people think.Studies show happy people are more creative and get 74. This results from positivity.Compared to negative emotions, positive emotions are 75. in most cases.Some schools use positivity to benefit students.Students can 76. before work to improve their performance.In a word,positivity can help people solve problems better because 77. X.书面表达(满分20分) 某校英语社团正在开展主题为“A Dream Weekend”的 征文活动。请根据该校学生周末活动的平均时间调查结果 (如图所示),谈谈你发现的问题(1-2个),并结合自我成 长、休闲娱乐和家人陪伴等方面规划一个理想的周末安排, 简述理由,参与投稿。 Time for Weekend Activities others 15% use smart phones 35% do housework 5% do exercise 10% study 25% 要求:1.80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息: Self-improvement:study,read books,learn to sing... Relaxation:do exercise,watch movies,hang out with friends... Family time:do housework,talk with...,go camping... According to the survey,

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