精品解析：河南周口市西华县2026—2027学年上学期期中调研九年级试题卷英语

2026—2027学年上期期中调研九年级试题卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Betty suggest? A. Reusing gift packaging. B. Reducing plastic bottle use. C. Eating more greens. 2. Which robot won first prize in the competition? A. The English-teaching robot. B. The fire-fighting robot. C. The traffic-guiding robot. 3. What do people use the land for now? A. Storing waste. B. Growing corn. C. Keeping animals. 4. Where are the speakers now? A. In a park. B. At home. C. On the beach. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hospital. B. A town. C. A trip. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers? A. Teachers. B. Workers. C. Students. 7. How does William feel about the government’s help? A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the inventor’s latest invention? A. Shoes with lights. B. A cap with a pair of glasses. C. A clock with a fan. 9. At what age did the inventor make his first invention? A. 14. B. 12. C. 10. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who invented Trovador? A. Two teachers. B. Two scientists. C. Two students. 11. What does the speaker say about Trovador? A. It is heavy. B. It has two legs. C. It is dog-like. 12. How many trees can Trovador plant at a time at most? A. 600. B. 300. C. 200. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When did the railway to Lhasa open? A. In 1997. B. In 2006. C. In 2007. 14. What is the most important change in Hong Kong? A. More schools. B. More bridges. C. More tourists. 15. What does the woman think of Urumqi? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. International. 第三节：你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Different kinds of pollution Type Cause Effect Air pollution Burning 16. ________ and oil Have 17. ________ effects on our lungs and eyes Soil pollution People18. ________trash everywhere. Pollute the soil and harm plants and animals Noise pollution Loud sounds from traffic, factories, and other human activities Make people deaf and cause high 19. ________ pressure Light pollution Long-lasting strong light Bring diseases and 20. ________ feelings 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Language learning is a matter of time and hard work. With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills. The instant translator (即时翻译器) is made to solve common language learning problems. Memorizing words Say goodbye to the trouble of having to look up a word in the dictionary every time you forget it—just say the word to MUAMA Enence and it will reply quickly! Becoming free of a foreign accent (口音) Many people have no courage to speak to strangers because of their foreign accents. With MUAMA Enence, you don’t need to worry. All you need is just to press several buttons (按钮). If MUAMA Enence understands you, anyone will! How does it work? It allows two people who speak different languages to have a conversation easily. Push and hold the “A” button—speak your language. Release (松开) the “A” button, and then you can get your instant translation. Push and hold the “B” button—let a foreigner speak. Release the “B” button, and then you can get his or her instant translation. Price: Buy 1 translator (€89.00 each) Buy 2 translators (€69.00 each) Buy 3 translators (€59.00 each) Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What’s the use of MUAMA Enence? A. Helping you pass your English exams easily. B. Helping you say goodbye to your foreign friends. C. Helping you find more foreign friends on the Internet. D. Helping you make your speaking and listening skills better. 2. You can get the translation of your language with MUAMA Enence after ________. A. pushing and holding the “A” button B. releasing the “A” button C. pushing and holding the “B” button D. releasing the “B” button 3. How much will you spend on four such translators? A. €356. B. €276. C. €236. D. €220. 4. How does the writer like MUAMA Enence according to the text? A. Common. B. Convenient. C. Expensive. D. Cheap. 5. In which part of the Internet can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Language. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了即时翻译器MUAMA Enence的功能、使用方法与售价。 【1题详解】 第一段“With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills.”说明这款翻译器可以帮助提升使用者的听说技能。 【2题详解】 “How does it work?”部分“Release (松开) the ‘A’ button, and then you can get your instant translation.”说明松开A按钮后，就能得到你所说语言的即时翻译。 【3题详解】 “Price”部分“Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each)”说明购买4个翻译器时单价为55欧元，计算可得总价为220欧元。 【4题详解】 根据“The instant translator is made to solve common language learning problems”以及“Memorizing words”部分“All you need is just to press several buttons.”可知，只需按几个按键就能解决语言难题，表明作者认为这款翻译器使用起来十分方便。 【5题详解】 文章围绕语言学习工具、语言翻译功能展开介绍，内容和语言学习、语言交流相关，因此可以在网站的语言板块读到这篇文章。 B My Summer Experience at a Greening Project Last summer, I volunteered at a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. I had heard about desertification in school, but I never really understood it until I saw it with my own eyes. The dry land stretched as far as I could see. It was both shocking and inspiring. Our team worked together to plant trees and build irrigation systems. Every morning, we carried young trees and tools into the sandy fields. It was hard work, but we were all motivated by the goal of making the land green again. I also learned a lot about the local plants and how they survive in such harsh conditions. One of the local experts taught us about the “Green Wall” project, which aims to stop the desert from spreading. At the end of the two weeks, I looked back at the area where we had worked. The small trees we planted were already starting to make a difference. It was a small step, but I felt proud to be part of such an important project. This experience changed my view on environmental protection. I realized that even small actions can help. I am now more committed to living a green life and encouraging others to do the same. 6. Where did the writer volunteer last summer? A. In a forest. B. In a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. C. In a city park. D. In a coastal area. 7. What did the writer think of the land in the desert? A. It was very green. B. It was shocking and inspiring. C. It was beautiful. D. It was full of water. 8. What did the writer do during the volunteer work? A. He taught local students. B. He planted trees and built irrigation systems. C. He built houses for farmers. D. He cooked for the team. 9. What is the “Green Wall” project? A. A project to build a wall. B. A project to stop the desert from spreading. C. A project to paint trees green. D. A project to build green buildings. 10. How did the writer feel at the end of the volunteer work? A. Tired but proud. B. Unhappy and disappointed. C. Bored and tired. D. Excited but worried. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天在内蒙古参加沙漠绿化志愿项目的经历及感悟。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“Last summer, I volunteered at a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia.”可知，作者去年夏天在内蒙古的沙漠绿化项目做志愿者。 【7题详解】 根据第一段“The dry land stretched as far as I could see. It was both shocking and inspiring.”可知，作者认为沙漠里的土地既令人震惊又令人鼓舞。 【8题详解】 根据第二段“Our team worked together to plant trees and build irrigation systems. ”可知，作者在志愿期间种植树木并建立灌溉系统。 【9题详解】 根据第二段“...the ‘Green Wall’ project, which aims to stop the desert from spreading.”可知，“绿色长城”项目是为了阻止沙漠蔓延。 【10题详解】 根据第二段“It was hard work…”可知工作很累；根据第三段“I felt proud to be part of such an important project.”可知作者感到自豪。结合选项，作者感觉虽累但自豪。 C Every day, millions of people around the world use plastic. They may eat with plastic forks or carry food in plastic bags. However, plastic doesn’t just disappear quickly from the environment. A lot of it ends up in the world’s oceans and causes harm to sea animals and the environment. A report in 2024 brought some hope for this plastic problem. Scientists discovered a tiny fungus (真菌) in seawater that “eats up” plastic! They found it in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a huge area in the Pacific Ocean filled with floating (漂浮的) plastic pieces. The fungus is called P. album. It lives naturally in the ocean. Scientists learnt that it can break down a type of plastic called polyethylene, which is one of the most common plastics and is widely used to make bags, bottles, and toys. However, there is a condition. The fungus can only break down the plastic after it has been in the sunlight for some time. That’s because sunlight helps break down the plastic, making it easier for the fungus to use it as food. Scientists did some tests to learn more about the fungus. They watched how it ate plastic over time. They found out that the fungus eats up the plastic pretty slowly and it turns most of the plastic into carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that causes climate change. However, the amount of the gas the fungus makes is quite small. Although this discovery is exciting, there is still much to learn. Scientists believe there might be other fungi out there in the deep ocean that also feed on plastic. They will continue exploring so that they can better protect our planet. 11. How does the writer lead into the topic of the fungus? A. By describing different types of plastics. B. By introducing scientists’ research on oceans. C. By discussing the importance of ocean protection. D. By talking about the wide use of plastic and its harm. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The ocean. B. The sunlight. C. The fungus. D. The plastic. 13. What disadvantage does the fungus have? A. It needs sunlight to grow. B. It breaks plastic down slowly. C. It feeds on other fungi in the deep ocean. D. It makes a large amount of greenhouse gas. 14. What’s the structure of the text? A. Opinion — Reasons — Conclusion. B. Problem — Solution — Final result. C. Problem — Discovery — Future plan. D. Question — Discussion — Conclusion. 15. Why does the writer write the text? A. To call on people to stop using plastic products. B. To show the bad influence of plastic on the oceans. C. To introduce a possible solution to plastic problems. D. To explain how plastic ends up in the Pacific Ocean. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章先提出海洋塑料污染的问题，介绍科学家发现一种海洋真菌可以分解部分塑料，说明了该真菌存在的不足之处，最后讲述科学家未来的探索计划。 【11题详解】 第一段中的句子“Every day, millions of people around the world use plastic…However, plastic doesn’t just disappear quickly from the environment. A lot of it ends up in the world’s oceans and causes harm to...”表明，作者通过描述塑料的广泛使用及其对环境的危害，从而引出真菌这一话题。 【12题详解】 第三段中的句子“The fungus can only break down the plastic after it has been in the sunlight for some time. That’s because sunlight helps break down the plastic...”表明，阳光帮助分解的是塑料，使其更容易被真菌利用，因此划线词it指代的是塑料。 【13题详解】 第四段中的句子“They found out that the fungus eats up the plastic pretty slowly and it turns most of the plastic into carbon dioxide (CO₂)...”表明，这种真菌的缺点是分解塑料的速度很慢。 【14题详解】 通读全文可知，第一段先提出塑料污染海洋的现存问题，第二到四段介绍科学家发现可降解塑料的真菌这一相关研究成果，最后一段说明科学家后续将继续探索深海中更多可降解塑料生物的未来计划，整体结构为“问题—发现—未来计划”。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕海洋塑料污染的问题，重点介绍了新发现的可降解塑料的真菌，这是一种有望缓解塑料污染问题的新方案，因此作者的写作目的是介绍一种解决塑料污染问题的可行方案。 D In the past, people used to show little interest in the quiet countryside. Some city people couldn’t get used to country life and few would admit that the countryside was fun. ____16____. Many villages developed slowly and some even disappeared. But now, agritourism (乡村旅游) is getting more and more popular. ____17____. The environment is cleaner and better. Villages provide city visitors with fresh air, natural views, and simple pleasures like fruit picking or feeding animals. ____18____. They can relax and experience the simple joys of farm life. This change shows that rural living standards have grown much bigger and better. ____19____. It also reflects the progress of our society. More people now feel like slowing down and returning to nature. ____20____. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And families prefer to enjoy quality time together in the countryside. B. Or even worse, they wouldn’t like to pay a visit to the countryside. C. It is a sign of the success of rural development. D. The countryside has taken on a new look. E. Agritourism offers them a peaceful break and a chance to enjoy real amusement away from the busy city. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们过去对乡村兴趣不大，而现在乡村旅游越来越受欢迎，反映了乡村发展和社会进步。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Some city people couldn’t get used to country life and few would admit that the countryside was fun.”可知，此处应进一步说明过去人们对乡村的消极态度。选项B“Or even worse, they wouldn’t like to pay a visit to the countryside.”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据前文“But now, agritourism is getting more and more popular.”及后文“The environment is cleaner and better.”可知，此处应描述乡村现在的变化。选项D“The countryside has taken on a new look.”承上启下，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据前文提到的活动及后文“They can relax and experience the simple joys of farm life.”可知，此处应说明乡村旅游给游客带来的好处。选项E“Agritourism offers them a peaceful break and a chance to enjoy real amusement away from the busy city.”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据前文“This change shows that rural living standards have grown much bigger and better.”及后文“It also reflects the progress of our society.”可知，此处应总结这种变化的意义。选项C“It is a sign of the success of rural development.”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据前文“More people now feel like slowing down and returning to nature.”可知，此处应具体说明人们如何享受这种生活。选项A“And families prefer to enjoy quality time together in the countryside.”符合语境。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） “Is the goose (鹅) going to be OK?” “I’m not sure, Nate,” Mom said. “Its neck seems crooked (弯曲的). Let’s take it out so we can get a good look.” I noticed that he was missing an eye. And one leg was shorter than the other one, which made it ____21____ for him to walk. Mom handed me a small notebook and I wrote: ____22____, short. “Now let’s ____23____ it.” said Mom. Then I wrote: He took a step, but ____24____ right away. Then he tried again and again. “Did you see that?” I asked Mom. Mom answered, “Sure did.” “What’s that ____25____ you taught me? For someone who keeps going even when it’s hard?” “Scrappy?” she said. “Yeah, Scrappy. That should be ____26____ name.” He peeped (吱吱) three times. “He likes it!” I cheered and wrote. “I know you’ll take good care of him,” Mom said, “but try not to get your hopes up. He may ____27____ fly.” I felt a little sad but I still wanted to try. I fed and gave water to Scrappy every day. He grew big and learned ____28____ to balance on his legs. One morning in the park, I wrote in the notebook: Still can’t fly. Need more care. As I wrote, some Canada geese flew overhead. Scrappy ____29____ and peeped “Honk-honk-honk.” “Is there ____30____ you know?” I asked. “Honk! Honk! Honk!” answered Scrappy. “Oh, you want to fly just like your friends!” I said. Then I had an idea. “Follow me. Do what I do! Maybe this is the right way ____31____ you!” I ran, flapping (扇动) my arms. Soon, Scrappy ran after me, flapping his wings as hard as he could. We ran up and down the field over and over again. Suddenly, he lifted off and flew over my head! I was so ____32____ that I jumped up and down. “Yeah! You did it!” He circled around the farm happily, ____33____ he landed with a thud (砰的一声). “We ll practice that.” I laughed. I pulled out my notebook: ____34____. “But Scrappy would be OK. I knew he would.” I said to myself ____35____. 21. A. impossible B. interesting C. difficult D. natural 22. A. eye B. ear C. leg D. foot 23. A. help B. weigh C. clean D. feed 24. A. flew B. left C. jumped D. fell 25. A. letter B. word C. sentence D. passage 26. A. his B. her C. your D. my 27. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 28. A. why B. when C. how D. where 29. A. looked up B. turned around C. lay down D. moved away 30. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 31. A. for B. with C. against D. like 32. A. nervous B. bored C. calm D. excited 33. A. because B. so C. but D. or 34. A. Walking B. Running C. Swimming D. Landing 35. A. quickly B. confidently C. secretly D. worriedly 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和妈妈救助了一只受伤的鹅，给它起名叫Scrappy。在作者的悉心照料和鼓励下，这只原本可能永远无法飞翔的鹅最终成功飞上天空的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：还有，一条腿比另一条短，这使得它走路很困难。 根据前文“one leg was shorter than the other one”可知，长短腿会让走路变得困难，但并非完全不可能，difficult“困难的”符合语境，impossible“不可能的”、interesting“有趣的”和natural“自然的”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：妈妈递给我一个小笔记本，我写道：腿，短。 根据前文提到的“one leg was shorter”以及后文记录它走路摔倒的情况，可知作者在笔记本上记录的是它“腿”的问题，leg符合。eye“眼睛”、ear“耳朵”和foot“脚”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：妈妈说道：“现在让我们帮助它吧。” 根据后文“He took a step, but…right away”及后文提到那只鹅尝试走路，反复练习，由此可知妈妈应该是提议去帮助它，help“帮助”符合；weigh“称重”、clean“清洁”和feed“喂养”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：然后我写下：它走了一步，但立刻摔倒了。 根据前文可知，它一条腿短，走路困难，所以走了一步就摔倒了，fell“摔倒”符合；flew“飞”、left“离开”和jumped“跳”不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：你教我的那个词是什么？ 根据后文的“Scrappy”可知，这是一个单词，word“单词”符合语境。letter“字母”、sentence“句子”和passage“文章”均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：那应该是它的名字。 根据前文“I noticed that he was missing an eye”可知，文章一直用he指代这只鹅，所以此处用形容词性物主代词his。her“她的”、your“你的”和my“我的”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：它可能永远不会飞。 根据前文“try not to get your hopes up”可知，妈妈认为它伤势严重，可能永远无法飞翔，never“永远不”符合语境。always“总是”、usually“通常”和sometimes“有时”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：它长大了，学会了如何在腿上保持平衡。 根据“to balance on his legs”可知是学会了如何在腿上保持平衡，learn how to do sth.意为“学会如何做某事”，是固定搭配，how“如何”符合语境。why“为什么”、when“什么时候”和where“哪里”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：Scrappy抬起头，发出“Honk-honk-honk”的叫声。 根据前文“some Canada geese flew overhead”可知，Scrappy应该是抬头看它们，looked up符合语境。turned around“转身”、lay down“躺下”和moved away“离开”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：我问道：“有你认识的吗？” 根据后文“you want to fly just like your friends”可知，在疑问句中，通常用anybody表示“任何人”，anybody符合语境。everybody“每个人”、somebody“某人”和nobody“没有人”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：也许这对你来说是正确的方法！ the right way for sb.意为“对某人来说正确的方法”，是固定搭配，for符合语境。with“和”、against“反对”和like“像”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我是如此兴奋，以至于跳上跳下。 根据前文“he lifted off and flew over my head”可知，看到鹅飞起来，作者非常兴奋，excited符合语境。nervous“紧张的”、bored“无聊的”和calm“平静的”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：它在农场上空快乐地盘旋，但是落地时砰的一声摔了一下。 根据前文“happily”与后文“landed with a thud”形成转折关系，可知but符合语境。because“因为”、so“所以”和or“或者”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我掏出笔记本写道：降落。 根据前文“he landed with a thud”以及作者说“We’ll practice that”可知，需要练习的是降落，Landing符合语境。Walking“走路”、Running“跑步”和Swimming“游泳”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我自信地对自己说：“但是Scrappy会没事的。我知道它会的。” 根据前文“I knew he would”可知，作者对Scrappy充满信心，所以是自信地说，confidently符合语境。quickly“快速地”、secretly“秘密地”和worriedly“担忧地”均不符合语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 connect advise they develop patient a medicine cost for cheap Many hospitals in China are doing experiments with telemedicine every day. Telemedicine is a technology that allows doctors to “see” people without meeting ____36____ face to face. Doctors and ____37____ can talk and see each other easily through video meetings. Important information like blood pressure and body temperature can be shown clearly on computer screens. In China, many places have already used telemedicine a lot. For example, Huaxi Hospital in Chengdu has ____38____ with many hospitals in 25 provinces. Every year, more than 5,000 village doctors talk with expert doctors online. Experts can also help during difficult operations (手术) using 5G. Before, telemedicine grew slowly in rural China because it ____39____ too much. But now, it is ____40____quickly. Yunnan’s “County Connection” project included 204 hospitals from129 counties. They have done 2.19 million remote (远程的) checks. In 2025, a patient with a serious disease in Yunnan got help through a remote talk between hospitals in Zhaotong and Beijing. Telemedicine will be good ____41____ patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical ____42____. It’s quite important and helpful if the disease is ____43____ unusual one. With the development of medical technology, telemedicine becomes much ____44____. More people can use it in China’s hospitals. This digital change is closing the gap between city and country hospitals. It makes sure that even people in faraway places can get good ____45____ care. 【答案】36. them 37. patients 38. connected 39. cost 40. developing 41. for 42. advice 43. an 44. cheaper 45. medical 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了远程医疗技术在中国的应用与发展，以及它如何帮助偏远地区患者获得优质的医疗服务。 【36题详解】 句意：远程医疗是一项允许医生在不与他们面对面见面的情况下“看”人的技术。前文“see people without meeting”提示此处指“他们（人们）”，需用宾格，备选词they的宾格形式为them。 【37题详解】 句意：医生和患者可以通过视频会议轻松交谈并看到对方。后文“blood pressure and body temperature”提示医疗场景，备选词patient“患者”符合语境，且表示泛指，需用复数形式patients。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，成都华西医院已与25个省的许多医院建立联系。前文“has”提示时态为现在完成时，后文“with many hospitals”提示“与……联系”，备选词connect符合语境，connect with“与……联系”。用过去分词connected。 【39题详解】 句意：以前，远程医疗在中国农村发展缓慢，因为它花费太多。前文“grew slowly”与后文“too much”提示成本高昂，备选词cost“花费”符合语境，描述过去情况用一般过去时，cost的过去式为cost。 【40题详解】 句意：但现在，它正在快速发展。前文“But now”与“is”提示时态为现在进行时，后文描述提示此处指“快速发展”，备选词develop符合语境，用现在分词developing。 【41题详解】 句意：远程医疗对患者有好处，因为不同地方的医生可以看他们并给出他们的医疗建议。后文“doctors from different places can see them and give their medical”提示对患者有好处，固定搭配“be good for”意为“对……有好处”，备选词for符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：远程医疗对患者有好处，因为不同地方的医生可以看他们并给出他们的医疗建议。前文“give their medical”提示给出医疗建议，备选词advise的名词形式advice符合语境，为不可数名词。 【43题详解】 句意：如果这种疾病是一种不寻常的疾病，这是相当重要和有帮助的。后文“unusual one”提示此处泛指一种不寻常的疾病，且unusual以元音音素开头，备选词a为不定冠词，需变为an。 【44题详解】 句意：随着医疗技术的发展，远程医疗变得更便宜。前文“much”提示修饰比较级，后文“More people can use it”提示价格更便宜，备选词cheap的比较级cheaper符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：它确保即使在偏远地方的人们也能得到良好的医疗护理。后文“care”提示医疗护理，需填形容词修饰care，备选词medicine的形容词形式medical符合语境，作定语。 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Paper-cutting is a famous folk art ____46____ a long history in China. It was used during festivals ____47____ decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years’ development, it has become ____48____ very popular way of decoration. Chinese paper-cutting works have these features “Flower in flower, theme in theme”. This means smaller pictures and stories ____49____ hidden in the works. You will be amazed by the wonderful designs ____50____ you are looking at the paper-cutting works closely. Through Chinese paper-cutting, people express their best wishes. 【答案】46. with 47. to 48. a 49. are 50. when 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了中国著名民间艺术——剪纸。文章简述了剪纸的历史、用途、发展及其独特的艺术特征（“花中花，主题中主题”），并邀请读者细细欣赏，最后点明剪纸是人们表达美好祝愿的方式。 【46题详解】 句意：剪纸是一门在中国有着悠久历史的著名民间艺术。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个介词来引导后置定语修饰“folk art”。结合固定搭配“have a long history”，这里表示“有着……的历史”，应填介词with。 【47题详解】 句意：它被用于节日期间来装饰大门和窗户。分析句子结构可知，此处构成“be used to do sth.”结构，表示“被用来做某事”。因此需要填动词不定式符号to，与后面的动词原形“decorate”共同作目的状语。 【48题详解】 句意：经过数百年的发展，它已经成为一种非常受欢迎的装饰方式。分析句子结构可知，“way”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种”，且“very”以辅音音素开头，故需用不定冠词a。 【49题详解】 句意：这意味着更小的图画和故事被隐藏在作品中。分析句子结构可知，主句“This means...”后接宾语从句，从句主语“smaller pictures and stories”与谓语动词“hide”之间是被动关系，且描述的是客观事实，故需用一般现在时的被动语态，由“are + 过去分词”构成。因此填are。 【50题详解】 句意：当你仔细看这些剪纸作品时，你会被其奇妙的设计所惊艳。分析句子结构可知，这里需要填一个连词来引导时间状语从句。结合语境，主句“You will be amazed...”表示一种感受，而从句“you are looking at the paper-cutting works closely”描述的是产生这种感受的特定时间背景，即“当你看的时候”，因此填when。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Sam and Tom are talking about using Doubao for Chinese learning.) A: Hi, Tom! I noticed you talking to your phone just now. ____________51____________? B: Well, I was learning Chinese with Doubao. It can help me practice my spoken Chinese and correct my mistakes. A: Sounds great! I don’t speak Chinese very well. ____________52____________? B: Sure! You can try its AI talk function (功能). It feels like talking to a real person, which is really fun and helpful. A: Wow, that’s exactly what I need! By the way, is it useful for writing? B: ____________53____________. It can give good ideas and check mistakes. A: But I’m worried that we might rely on it too much. B: Don’t worry. We should use it just as a helper, but not let it do all the work for us. A: ____________54____________? B: I mean we should finish writing by ourselves first, and then use Doubao to improve it. A: I see. AI really makes learning easier and more interesting. B: ____________55____________. Let’s explore more useful functions together next time. A: Great idea! 【答案】51. What were you doing/… 52. Can you show me how to use it/… 53. Yes, it is./Of course/… 54. What do you mean by that/… 55. That’s so true/I agree with you/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Sam和Tom围绕利用豆包学习中文展开对话，交流豆包的功能以及合理使用人工智能辅助学习的看法。 【51题详解】 由下文回答“Well, I was learning Chinese with Doubao.”可知，此处是询问对方刚才正在做什么。 【52题详解】 上文B提到自己在用豆包学习中文，紧接着A说自己中文不好，后文B给出了使用豆包的具体建议，所以这里是A向B询问使用方法。 【53题详解】 根据上文A提问“is it useful for writing?”以及下文B回答“It can give good ideas and check mistakes.”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，确认其对写作有用。 【54题详解】 下文“I mean we should finish writing by ourselves first.”是进一步解释观点，说明A一开始没完全理解B刚才的观点，所以此处是询问对方具体是什么意思。 【55题详解】 上文A感慨“AI really makes learning easier and more interesting.”，下文B提议“Let’s explore more useful functions together next time.”说明此处是说话人B对A的观点表示赞同。 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 请你以My Dream Invention为题，写一篇80词左右的文章。 提示要点： 1. 你想发明什么物品；为什么想要发明它? 2. 它的样子、用途，可以解决生活中的什么问题。 3. 你的感悟(Need is the mother of invention.需求是发明之母；不要害怕失败，坚持努力) 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不出现真实姓名校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Dream Invention My dream invention is a smart flying backpack. I want to invent it because traffic jams trouble us a lot. It looks like a light small bag. It can carry people to fly in the sky. With it, people can avoid heavy traffic and get to places quickly. It also works for people who live far away. Need is the mother of invention. I won’t be afraid of failure. I will keep studying hard and try my best to make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：发明物品及发明原因、外形与用途(解决生活问题) 、个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起句，点明我梦想的发明是什么以及发明原因 主体段：分别介绍它的外形、用途以及能解决的生活难题 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发明物品及发明原因 物品选择：smart flying backpack/robot/magic watch等 发明缘由：traffic jams trouble us a lot/save time/help people do heavy work等 要点二：外形、用途与解决的问题 外形描述：It looks like a light small bag/It looks like a common watch/It looks like a lovely toy等 功能用途：carry people to fly in the sky/help clean rooms/answer our questions等 解决问题：people can avoid heavy traffic and get to places quickly/works for people who live far away/save our time/help us do difficult jobs等 要点三：个人感悟 个人感悟：Need is the mother of invention/I know inventing things is not easy/It takes lots of time to invent new things等 态度行动：I won’t be afraid of failure/I will keep studying hard and try my best to make my dream come true/I will never give up and work hard for my dream等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年上期期中调研九年级试题卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Betty suggest? A. Reusing gift packaging. B. Reducing plastic bottle use. C. Eating more greens. 2. Which robot won first prize in the competition? A. The English-teaching robot. B. The fire-fighting robot. C. The traffic-guiding robot. 3. What do people use the land for now? A. Storing waste. B. Growing corn. C. Keeping animals. 4. Where are the speakers now? A. In a park. B. At home. C. On the beach. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A hospital. B. A town. C. A trip. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers? A. Teachers. B. Workers. C. Students. 7. How does William feel about the government’s help? A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the inventor’s latest invention? A. Shoes with lights. B. A cap with a pair of glasses. C. A clock with a fan. 9. At what age did the inventor make his first invention? A. 14. B. 12. C. 10. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who invented Trovador? A. Two teachers. B. Two scientists. C. Two students. 11. What does the speaker say about Trovador? A. It is heavy. B. It has two legs. C. It is dog-like. 12. How many trees can Trovador plant at a time at most? A. 600. B. 300. C. 200. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When did the railway to Lhasa open? A. In 1997. B. In 2006. C. In 2007. 14. What is the most important change in Hong Kong? A. More schools. B. More bridges. C. More tourists. 15. What does the woman think of Urumqi? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. International. 第三节：你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Different kinds of pollution Type Cause Effect Air pollution Burning 16. ________ and oil Have 17. ________ effects on our lungs and eyes Soil pollution People18. ________trash everywhere. Pollute the soil and harm plants and animals Noise pollution Loud sounds from traffic, factories, and other human activities Make people deaf and cause high 19. ________ pressure Light pollution Long-lasting strong light Bring diseases and 20. ________ feelings 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Language learning is a matter of time and hard work. With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your speaking and listening skills. The instant translator (即时翻译器) is made to solve common language learning problems. Memorizing words Say goodbye to the trouble of having to look up a word in the dictionary every time you forget it—just say the word to MUAMA Enence and it will reply quickly! Becoming free of a foreign accent (口音) Many people have no courage to speak to strangers because of their foreign accents. With MUAMA Enence, you don’t need to worry. All you need is just to press several buttons (按钮). If MUAMA Enence understands you, anyone will! How does it work? It allows two people who speak different languages to have a conversation easily. Push and hold the “A” button—speak your language. Release (松开) the “A” button, and then you can get your instant translation. Push and hold the “B” button—let a foreigner speak. Release the “B” button, and then you can get his or her instant translation. Price: Buy 1 translator (€89.00 each) Buy 2 translators (€69.00 each) Buy 3 translators (€59.00 each) Buy 4 translators (€55.00 each) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What’s the use of MUAMA Enence? A. Helping you pass your English exams easily. B. Helping you say goodbye to your foreign friends. C. Helping you find more foreign friends on the Internet. D. Helping you make your speaking and listening skills better. 2. You can get the translation of your language with MUAMA Enence after ________. A. pushing and holding the “A” button B. releasing the “A” button C. pushing and holding the “B” button D. releasing the “B” button 3. How much will you spend on four such translators? A. €356. B. €276. C. €236. D. €220. 4. How does the writer like MUAMA Enence according to the text? A. Common. B. Convenient. C. Expensive. D. Cheap. 5. In which part of the Internet can you read the text? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Language. B My Summer Experience at a Greening Project Last summer, I volunteered at a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. I had heard about desertification in school, but I never really understood it until I saw it with my own eyes. The dry land stretched as far as I could see. It was both shocking and inspiring. Our team worked together to plant trees and build irrigation systems. Every morning, we carried young trees and tools into the sandy fields. It was hard work, but we were all motivated by the goal of making the land green again. I also learned a lot about the local plants and how they survive in such harsh conditions. One of the local experts taught us about the “Green Wall” project, which aims to stop the desert from spreading. At the end of the two weeks, I looked back at the area where we had worked. The small trees we planted were already starting to make a difference. It was a small step, but I felt proud to be part of such an important project. This experience changed my view on environmental protection. I realized that even small actions can help. I am now more committed to living a green life and encouraging others to do the same. 6. Where did the writer volunteer last summer? A. In a forest. B. In a desert greening project in Inner Mongolia. C. In a city park. D. In a coastal area. 7. What did the writer think of the land in the desert? A. It was very green. B. It was shocking and inspiring. C. It was beautiful. D. It was full of water. 8. What did the writer do during the volunteer work? A. He taught local students. B. He planted trees and built irrigation systems. C. He built houses for farmers. D. He cooked for the team. 9. What is the “Green Wall” project? A. A project to build a wall. B. A project to stop the desert from spreading. C. A project to paint trees green. D. A project to build green buildings. 10. How did the writer feel at the end of the volunteer work? A. Tired but proud. B. Unhappy and disappointed. C. Bored and tired. D. Excited but worried. C Every day, millions of people around the world use plastic. They may eat with plastic forks or carry food in plastic bags. However, plastic doesn’t just disappear quickly from the environment. A lot of it ends up in the world’s oceans and causes harm to sea animals and the environment. A report in 2024 brought some hope for this plastic problem. Scientists discovered a tiny fungus (真菌) in seawater that “eats up” plastic! They found it in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a huge area in the Pacific Ocean filled with floating (漂浮的) plastic pieces. The fungus is called P. album. It lives naturally in the ocean. Scientists learnt that it can break down a type of plastic called polyethylene, which is one of the most common plastics and is widely used to make bags, bottles, and toys. However, there is a condition. The fungus can only break down the plastic after it has been in the sunlight for some time. That’s because sunlight helps break down the plastic, making it easier for the fungus to use it as food. Scientists did some tests to learn more about the fungus. They watched how it ate plastic over time. They found out that the fungus eats up the plastic pretty slowly and it turns most of the plastic into carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that causes climate change. However, the amount of the gas the fungus makes is quite small. Although this discovery is exciting, there is still much to learn. Scientists believe there might be other fungi out there in the deep ocean that also feed on plastic. They will continue exploring so that they can better protect our planet. 11. How does the writer lead into the topic of the fungus? A. By describing different types of plastics. B. By introducing scientists’ research on oceans. C. By discussing the importance of ocean protection. D. By talking about the wide use of plastic and its harm. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The ocean. B. The sunlight. C. The fungus. D. The plastic. 13. What disadvantage does the fungus have? A. It needs sunlight to grow. B. It breaks plastic down slowly. C. It feeds on other fungi in the deep ocean. D. It makes a large amount of greenhouse gas. 14. What’s the structure of the text? A. Opinion — Reasons — Conclusion. B. Problem — Solution — Final result. C. Problem — Discovery — Future plan. D. Question — Discussion — Conclusion. 15. Why does the writer write the text? A. To call on people to stop using plastic products. B. To show the bad influence of plastic on the oceans. C. To introduce a possible solution to plastic problems. D. To explain how plastic ends up in the Pacific Ocean. D In the past, people used to show little interest in the quiet countryside. Some city people couldn’t get used to country life and few would admit that the countryside was fun. ____16____. Many villages developed slowly and some even disappeared. But now, agritourism (乡村旅游) is getting more and more popular. ____17____. The environment is cleaner and better. Villages provide city visitors with fresh air, natural views, and simple pleasures like fruit picking or feeding animals. ____18____. They can relax and experience the simple joys of farm life. This change shows that rural living standards have grown much bigger and better. ____19____. It also reflects the progress of our society. More people now feel like slowing down and returning to nature. ____20____. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And families prefer to enjoy quality time together in the countryside. B. Or even worse, they wouldn’t like to pay a visit to the countryside. C. It is a sign of the success of rural development. D. The countryside has taken on a new look. E. Agritourism offers them a peaceful break and a chance to enjoy real amusement away from the busy city. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） “Is the goose (鹅) going to be OK?” “I’m not sure, Nate,” Mom said. “Its neck seems crooked (弯曲的). Let’s take it out so we can get a good look.” I noticed that he was missing an eye. And one leg was shorter than the other one, which made it ____21____ for him to walk. Mom handed me a small notebook and I wrote: ____22____, short. “Now let’s ____23____ it.” said Mom. Then I wrote: He took a step, but ____24____ right away. Then he tried again and again. “Did you see that?” I asked Mom. Mom answered, “Sure did.” “What’s that ____25____ you taught me? For someone who keeps going even when it’s hard?” “Scrappy?” she said. “Yeah, Scrappy. That should be ____26____ name.” He peeped (吱吱) three times. “He likes it!” I cheered and wrote. “I know you’ll take good care of him,” Mom said, “but try not to get your hopes up. He may ____27____ fly.” I felt a little sad but I still wanted to try. I fed and gave water to Scrappy every day. He grew big and learned ____28____ to balance on his legs. One morning in the park, I wrote in the notebook: Still can’t fly. Need more care. As I wrote, some Canada geese flew overhead. Scrappy ____29____ and peeped “Honk-honk-honk.” “Is there ____30____ you know?” I asked. “Honk! Honk! Honk!” answered Scrappy. “Oh, you want to fly just like your friends!” I said. Then I had an idea. “Follow me. Do what I do! Maybe this is the right way ____31____ you!” I ran, flapping (扇动) my arms. Soon, Scrappy ran after me, flapping his wings as hard as he could. We ran up and down the field over and over again. Suddenly, he lifted off and flew over my head! I was so ____32____ that I jumped up and down. “Yeah! You did it!” He circled around the farm happily, ____33____ he landed with a thud (砰的一声). “We ll practice that.” I laughed. I pulled out my notebook: ____34____. “But Scrappy would be OK. I knew he would.” I said to myself ____35____. 21. A. impossible B. interesting C. difficult D. natural 22. A. eye B. ear C. leg D. foot 23. A. help B. weigh C. clean D. feed 24. A. flew B. left C. jumped D. fell 25. A. letter B. word C. sentence D. passage 26. A. his B. her C. your D. my 27. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 28. A. why B. when C. how D. where 29. A. looked up B. turned around C. lay down D. moved away 30. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 31. A. for B. with C. against D. like 32. A. nervous B. bored C. calm D. excited 33. A. because B. so C. but D. or 34. A. Walking B. Running C. Swimming D. Landing 35. A. quickly B. confidently C. secretly D. worriedly 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 connect advise they develop patient a medicine cost for cheap Many hospitals in China are doing experiments with telemedicine every day. Telemedicine is a technology that allows doctors to “see” people without meeting ____36____ face to face. Doctors and ____37____ can talk and see each other easily through video meetings. Important information like blood pressure and body temperature can be shown clearly on computer screens. In China, many places have already used telemedicine a lot. For example, Huaxi Hospital in Chengdu has ____38____ with many hospitals in 25 provinces. Every year, more than 5,000 village doctors talk with expert doctors online. Experts can also help during difficult operations (手术) using 5G. Before, telemedicine grew slowly in rural China because it ____39____ too much. But now, it is ____40____quickly. Yunnan’s “County Connection” project included 204 hospitals from129 counties. They have done 2.19 million remote (远程的) checks. In 2025, a patient with a serious disease in Yunnan got help through a remote talk between hospitals in Zhaotong and Beijing. Telemedicine will be good ____41____ patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical ____42____. It’s quite important and helpful if the disease is ____43____ unusual one. With the development of medical technology, telemedicine becomes much ____44____. More people can use it in China’s hospitals. This digital change is closing the gap between city and country hospitals. It makes sure that even people in faraway places can get good ____45____ care. 第二节： 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Paper-cutting is a famous folk art ____46____ a long history in China. It was used during festivals ____47____ decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years’ development, it has become ____48____ very popular way of decoration. Chinese paper-cutting works have these features “Flower in flower, theme in theme”. This means smaller pictures and stories ____49____ hidden in the works. You will be amazed by the wonderful designs ____50____ you are looking at the paper-cutting works closely. Through Chinese paper-cutting, people express their best wishes. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Sam and Tom are talking about using Doubao for Chinese learning.) A: Hi, Tom! I noticed you talking to your phone just now. ____________51____________? B: Well, I was learning Chinese with Doubao. It can help me practice my spoken Chinese and correct my mistakes. A: Sounds great! I don’t speak Chinese very well. ____________52____________? B: Sure! You can try its AI talk function (功能). It feels like talking to a real person, which is really fun and helpful. A: Wow, that’s exactly what I need! By the way, is it useful for writing? B: ____________53____________. It can give good ideas and check mistakes. A: But I’m worried that we might rely on it too much. B: Don’t worry. We should use it just as a helper, but not let it do all the work for us. A: ____________54____________? B: I mean we should finish writing by ourselves first, and then use Doubao to improve it. A: I see. AI really makes learning easier and more interesting. B: ____________55____________. Let’s explore more useful functions together next time. A: Great idea! 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 请你以My Dream Invention为题，写一篇80词左右的文章。 提示要点： 1. 你想发明什么物品；为什么想要发明它? 2. 它的样子、用途，可以解决生活中的什么问题。 3. 你的感悟(Need is the mother of invention.需求是发明之母；不要害怕失败，坚持努力) 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不出现真实姓名校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $