精品解析：江苏宿迁市沭阳县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中联考英语试题

2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级 英语练习 (总分：150分，时长：120分钟) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What animal will the speakers see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What animal should we go to see first? B: Let’s go to see the tigers first. They are so cool. 2. How will Linda go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, how are you going to Beijing next week? B: I am going to take a train, because it’s cheaper than driving and flying. 3. What does Mary’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to be in the future, Mary? B: I want to be a teacher like my mother. 4. Where would Lucy like to go for her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Lucy? B: London. It’s my favorite city. 5. How often does the woman listen to the radio? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day . 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: How often do you listen to the radio? W: I usually listen every morning. 6. What color car does Cathy have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Which car is yours, Kathy, the blue one or the black one? B: Neither. Mine is white. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A school. B. A movie. C. A cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t like this movie. In my opinion, the story is not so interesting and sometimes it’s so boring. W: I see. But I think the movie is okay. The story is about what students face in their daily life. 8. When does Linda go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you go to school, Linda? B: I get up at 6:15 and go to school half an hour later. 9. Where are the man and the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the party. B. At home. C. At the bus stop. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bad luck. The bus has already gone. We have to wait for the next. B: Don’t worry. The party won’t begin until 9 o’clock. 10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Linda’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because Linda didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, I didn’t see you at Linda’s birthday party. What’s up? B: Oh, I really wanted to go, but I had a bad cold then. 第一部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is going to learn Chinese? A. Maria. B. Tony. C. Jason. 12. How does Tony like history? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I see you’re enjoying life at your new school, Mary. What’s your favorite subject? B: I still like math, but now my favorite subject is science. A: Really? What about your friends? B: Let me see. Well, Maria likes French best, and she’s going to learn Chinese. A: And your friend Tony? B: He likes history most. He thinks it’s so interesting. A: Does he? I always found that boring when I was at school. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Life in Britain Houses Many people in Britain live in ___13___. Daily life Office workers don’t go home for ___14___. School life School begins at about ___15___ o’clock in the morning. 13. A. high buildings B. houses with gardens C. houses without gardens 14. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner 15. A. eight B. nine C. ten 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】At the present time, many British people like to live in houses instead of high buildings, and most houses have gardens. In Britain, office workers begin to work at about 9 in the morning and finish at about 5 in the afternoon. They don’t go home for lunch. People in Britain usually eat a big meal in the evening. British children start school life at about 5 years old and leave when they are 16 or 18. School begins at about 10 in the morning and finishes at about 4 in the afternoon. After school they have different activities. Shops in Britain open at about 9 and close at about 6 on weekdays. But many supermarkets stay open 24 hours. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is here some information about? A. A basketball match. B. A pop concert. C. A music singer. 17. How long will the group Red River stay in London? A. For about a week. B. For half a month. C. For about 3 weeks. 18. How much does each concert ticket cost? A. Three pounds. B. Thirty pounds. C. Twenty pounds. 19. Where will the concerts be? A. In Drinaty Street. B. In the South Bank Hall. C. Near the children’s hospital. 20. Which is the best way to get there? A. To take the taxi. B. To take the bus. C. To take the train. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 You are listening to Radio South. Here is some information about a pop concert. The group Pride River will come to London soon. They will be in London from the 28th of October to the 3rd of November. Tickets are really expensive. They cost 30 pounds each, but half of that money will go to a children’s hospital. To book a ticket, telephone 2830065 between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. The London concerts will be in the South Bank Hall. It’s very easy to find. The best way to get there is to take the train, and it takes 40 minutes. The concert hall is in Trinity Street. That’s T-R-I-N-I-T-Y Street. See you there. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21. —Could you help me do this DIY job? —No problem. Let’s read the ________ carefully first. A. introductions B. instructions C. inventions D. invitations 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我做这个DIY工作吗？——没问题。让我们先仔细阅读说明。 考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；instructions说明；inventions发明；invitations邀请。根据“Could you help me do this DIY job”和“No problem.”可知，在DIY工作中，通常需要阅读操作说明来指导步骤。故选B。 22. —Mum, I am ________ thirsty. Can I have some milk? —OK. But there is only ________ milk left in the fridge. A. a bit of, a little B. a little, a bit of C. a bit, a little of D. a little, a bit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我有点儿渴了。我能喝些牛奶吗？ ——好的。但是冰箱里只剩下一点儿牛奶了。 a little/a bit意为“有点儿”，可以修饰形容词或副词；a little/a bit of+不可数名词，意为“一点儿……”；第一空修饰形容词thirsty“口渴的”，用a little或a bit都可以，排除选项A；第二空修饰不可数名词milk，a little后直接接不可数名词，不加介词of，排除选项C；a bit不能修饰名词，排除选项D。 23. —Tom, you look tired. You had better ________ up late at night. —Yes, I ________ go to bed earlier. I’ll make sure to get enough sleep tonight. A. not to stay; must B. not staying; can C. not stay; should D. to not stay; need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，你看起来很累。你最好晚上不要熬夜。——是的，我应该早点睡觉。我将确保今晚有足够的睡眠。 考查动词用法及情态动词用法。had better not do sth.意为“最好不要做某事”，固定用法，故第一个空填not stay；根据“...go to bed earlier.”可知，我“应该”早点睡觉，表建议。故第二个空填should。故选C。 24. —Who taught _______ English during the summer holiday last year? —Nobody! He learnt it by _______. A. him; himself B. his; himself C. himself; himself D. his; him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年暑假谁教他英语？——没有人！他自学的。 him他（宾格）；his他的（物主代词）；himself他自己（反身代词）。第一空作动词taught的宾语，应用宾格him；第二空固定短语by oneself意为“独自”，主语是He，故用himself。 25. —Jack works_______ in our class. —Sure. He works harder than_______ student in our class. A. hardest; any other B. most hardly; any other C. hardest; the other D. more hardly; the other 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克在我们班工作最努力。——当然。他比我们班任何其他学生都更努力。 hardest最努力；hardly几乎不，无比较级和最高级变化；harder更努力；any other任何其他；the other其余的。根据“in our class”可知范围在全班三者以上，表示全班最努力地，第一空用最高级hardest；根据“than”后面接单数名词student，要用any other，表示同一范围内排除自身，故选A。 26. My mother gets up very early every morning _______ cook breakfast for me. A. because of B. so that C. because D. in order to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早晨起得很早，是为了给我做早餐。 because of因为（后接名词或代词）；so that为了（后接从句）；because因为（后接从句）；in order to为了（后接动词原形）。空格后是动词原形cook，且表示目的，因此用in order to。 27. We should have ________ meat and ________ soft drinks but more vegetables and water. A. fewer; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. less; less 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该少吃肉，少喝软饮料，但多吃蔬菜和多喝水。 考查形容词辨析。fewer修饰可数名词，less修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词，应用less修饰；soft drinks是可数名词复数，应用fewer修饰。故选C。 28. Sorry for the noise. We were just ________ a new washing machine on the balcony. A. putting up B. putting on C. putting in D. putting out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：抱歉有噪音。我们刚刚正在阳台上安装一台新洗衣机。 考查动词短语。putting up张贴；putting on穿上；putting in安装；putting out熄灭。根据“a new washing machine on the balcony”可知在安装新洗衣机，用“putting in”。故选C。 29. You should know that the _______ you are, the _______ progress (进步) you’ll make. A. careful; much B. more careful; more C. most careful; most D. carefully; many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该知道，你越认真，你取得的进步就越大。 比较级句型“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”，意为“越……，就越……”。careful是多音节形容词，比较级为more careful；progress是不可数名词，用much修饰，much的比较级为more。根据句型结构，两处均需填比较级。 30. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. — ________ Confidence is really important. A. It’s not my cup of tea. B. That’s not the point. C. I don’t think so. D. I couldn’t agree more. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要相信自己。如果你不相信自己，别人也不会相信你。——我完全同意。自信真的很重要。 考查情景交际。It’s not my cup of tea.这不是我喜欢的；That’s not the point.这不是重点；I don’t think so.我不这么认为；I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。根据“Confidence is really important.”及结合选项可知，说话人同意对方的意见。故选D。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Wilson and his son Bob lived in a peaceful mountain village. They loved each other. Wilson was a hard-working ___31___ and worked on his field every day. Bob was a lovely boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something ___32___ about life from his father. One sunny morning, Wilson took Bob to the yard. He pointed to some large ___33___ lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Son, ___34___ these stones, they are in the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them ___35___?” Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” nodded the father. Bob was very excited and he rushed over to ___36___ pushing (推) one of the large stones. He tried hard, but the stone ___37___ there. Bob, feeling a little sad, said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move ___38___. I tried my best, gave it my all and used up all my strength (力量).” Wilson smiled softly and replied, “No, son, you didn’t use up all your ___39___. You didn’t ___40___ for help.” With these words, Wilson bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving ___41___. He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob ___42___ his father in surprise when his father proved (证明) his words with his action. ___43___ Wilson moved the stone, he turned to Bob and said, “It’s important to face difficulty bravely, ___44___ your own strength is small. When a job is far more than your ability, you can choose to ___45___ strength from those around you.” From then on, he learned to ask for help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 31. A. worker B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher 32. A. useful B. colorful C. cheerful D. beautiful 33. A. stones B. flowers C. wood D. sticks 34. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through 35. A. down B. on C. away D. up 36. A. stop B. finish C. practice D. try 37. A. jumped B. stayed C. left D. changed 38. A. in all B. above all C. at all D. after all 39. A. money B. strength C. time D. advice 40. A. ask B. make C. prepare D. pay 41. A. them B. it C. him D. us 42. A. watched B. shared C. decided D. missed 43. A. When B. Before C. After D. If 44. A. then B. but C. and D. or 45. A. buy B. stop C. carry D. borrow 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述父亲Wilson通过搬石头教导儿子Bob，当个人力量不足时，要学会寻求帮助并与他人合作的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：Wilson是一个勤奋的农民，每天在田地里劳作。 根据“worked on his field”可知，在田地里劳作，说明他是农民，farmer“农民”符合语境；worker“工人”、doctor“医生”、teacher“老师”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：儿子常常能从父亲那里学到一些关于生活的有用知识。 根据“learn something...about life”可知，学到的是关于生活的有用知识，useful“有用的”符合语境；colorful“五颜六色的”、cheerful“令人愉快的”、beautiful“美丽的”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：他指着地上的一些大石头，笑着说：“儿子，看这些石头，它们挡路了。我们该怎么办？” 根据下文“these stones”可知，此处指石头，stones“石头”符合语境；flowers“花”、wood“木头”、sticks“木棍”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：他指着地上的一些大石头，笑着说：“儿子，看这些石头，它们挡路了。我们该怎么办？” 根据“He pointed to”可知，是指让儿子看这些石头，look at“看”符合语境；look after“照顾”、look for“寻找”、look through“浏览”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：“我们可以把它们搬走吗？”Bob想了一会儿问道。 根据“move them”及语境可知，是指把石头移开，move away是固定搭配，意为“搬走”，away符合语境；down“向下”、on“在……上面”、up“向上”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：Bob非常兴奋，他冲过去试着推一块大石头。 根据“rushed over”及语境可知，他是去尝试推石头，try“尝试”符合语境；stop“停止”、finish“完成”、practice “练习”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：他努力推，但石头停留在那里。 根据“but”表示转折及“He tried hard”可知，石头没动，停留在原地，stayed“停留”符合语境；jumped“跳”、left“离开”、changed“改变”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：爸爸，我刚才尝试搬它，但是它一点都没动。 根据“didn’t move”可知，此处是not ... at all结构，意为“根本不，一点也不”，at all符合语境；in all“总共”、above all“首要的是”、after all“毕竟”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：不，儿子，你没有用尽你所有的力量。 根据“used up all my strength”可知，此处指力量，strength“力量”符合语境；money“钱”、time“时间”、advice“建议”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：你没有寻求帮助。 ask for help是固定搭配，意为“求助”，ask符合语境；make“制作”、prepare“准备”、pay“支付”均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：说着这些话，Wilson弯下腰，抬起一块重石头，开始挪动它。 根据“a heavy stone”是单数可知，用it指代；them“它们”、him“他”、us“我们”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：当父亲用行动印证自己的话时，Bob惊讶地看着他。 根据“in surprise”及语境可知，Bob是在观看父亲的动作，watched“观看”符合语境；shared“分享”、decided“决定”、missed“想念；错过”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：Wilson搬完石头后，他转向Bob说道。 根据“he turned to Bob”可知，动作发生在搬完石头之后，After“在……之后”符合语境；When“当……时”、Before“在……之前”、If“如果”均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：勇敢面对困难很重要，但你自己的力量很小。 前后为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境；then“然后”、and“并且”、or“或者；否则”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：当一件事远超你的能力时，你可以选择向身边人借力。 根据“strength from those around you”可知，此处指借用他人的力量，即寻求帮助，borrow“借用”符合语境；buy“买”、stop“停止”、carry“搬运”均不符合。 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593182 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 46. How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A. 2.5 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 3.5 hours. D. 4 hours. 47. If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A. Only Tuesday. B. Only Saturday. C. Tuesday and Sunday. D. Monday and Saturday. 48. Where can you find the poster? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. D. In a school. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（海报）。文章介绍了 DIY 俱乐部、足球俱乐部、徒步俱乐部和志愿者俱乐部四个社团的活动内容、时间及联系方式，旨在招募学生加入。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据DIY Club部分“The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知，俱乐部从下午2点开放至5点半，持续时间为3.5小时。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Football Club部分“Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday.”和 Volunteer Club部分“We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday.”可知，参加这两个俱乐部活动的时间分别在周二和周日。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据Hiking Club和Volunteer Club部分均提到的“We should meet at the school gate”以及俱乐部面向学生的性质可知，这张海报最可能出现在学校内。 B In the fast-paced 21st century, learning doesn’t stop when you leave school. A lifelong learner is someone who keeps gaining new skills, knowledge and experiences throughout their life—maybe they’re 15, 35 or 75 years old. Take 16-year-old Li Jia for example. Besides her school lessons, she learns video editing (剪辑) in her free time to record her travel vlogs. “I want to tell stories about different cities, so I need to pick up new skills,” she says. Then there’s Mr. Wang, a 58-year-old engineer. He started learning online courses about AI last year. “Technology changes so fast. If I don’t learn, I’ll fall behind at work,” he explains. Why is lifelong learning important? First, it helps you deal with changes of the times. Tomorrow’s jobs may not exist (存在) today—learning new things lets you keep up with others. Second, it keeps your mind active. Just like exercising your body, learning exercises your brain and makes life more interesting. Finally, it helps you achieve your dreams. Whether you want to start a hobby or change your job, learning is the first step. Becoming a lifelong learner is easier than you think. You can start small: read a book on a new topic, watch a tutorial (教程) about a skill you want, or even talk to people with different experiences. Remember, every small step of learning adds up. The key is to stay curious—because the world is always full of new things to discover. 49. What is a lifelong learner according to the passage? A. Someone who only learns at school. B. Someone who keeps learning throughout their life. C. Someone who learns only before 30 years old. D. Someone who learns just for work. 50. Why does Mr. Wang learn online courses about AI? A. Because he wants to start a new hobby. B. Because technology develops quickly and he doesn’t want to fall behind at work. C. Because his children ask him to learn it. D. Because he wants to make more money. 51. How many reasons does the passage give for the importance of lifelong learning? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What small steps can you take to be a lifelong learner? A. Only read books about school subjects. B. Watch TV shows all day long. C. Read a book on a new topic or watch a skill tutorial. D. Refuse to talk to people with different experiences. 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了终身学习者的定义，通过实例说明不同年龄段的人都在学习，阐述了终身学习的重要性及成为终身学习者的具体方法。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A lifelong learner is someone who keeps gaining new skills, knowledge and experiences throughout their life”可知，终身学习者是指一生中持续学习新技能、知识和经验的人。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Technology changes so fast. If I don’t learn, I’ll fall behind at work”可知，王先生学习是因为技术发展快，他不想在工作中落后。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“First, it helps you deal with changes of the times... Second, it keeps your mind active... Finally, it helps you achieve your dreams.”可知，文章共列举了三点重要性。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“You can start small: read a book on a new topic, watch a tutorial... or even talk to people...”可知，阅读新书或观看技能教程是成为终身学习者可以采取的小步骤。 C Have you ever wondered what Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, creative vloggers (视频博主) are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and their videos are taking the Internet by storm. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert (医学专家) Li Shizhen jokes about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi excitedly, 15, from Shandong. The new fashion isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may be unhappy about the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy (强势), which is different from how they really were,” said a 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences (观众) can experience history through funny conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today. 53. How does the writer start the article? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 54. Why does the writer mention (提到) Li Shizhen joking about modern lifestyles? A. To show that AI can create funny stories. B. To explain how he became a medical expert. C. To make fun of modern people’s unhealthy habits. D. To show how AI connects history with today’s life. 55. How do young people react (反应) to the AI videos of ancient people according to the article? A. All students find the videos annoying and pushy. B. Most students think the videos are against real history. C. Some enjoy experiencing history, while others dislike the speaking style. D. Some feel surprised to remember nothing about the video. 56. What is the main idea of the article? A. Experiences of important ancient people. B. How AI technology works in creating videos. C. Differences between ancient and modern lifestyles. D. A new way of spreading history and culture through AI. 【答案】53. C 54. D 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章核心介绍了AI技术让古代人物通过视频“复活”的现象，探讨了不同青少年对此的看法，并指出这是文化传播连接当代生活的新方式。 【53题详解】 推理判断题（写作手法）。根据文章第一段第一句“Have you ever wondered what Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today?”可知，作者以一个疑问句开启全文，旨在引发读者思考。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段提到李时珍调侃现代生活方式“In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen jokes about modern lifestyles.”，结合最后一段“In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today.”可推知，作者意在展示AI如何将历史与当今生活联系起来。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段Wang Jiayi感到“excitedly”，第三段Wang Shuotong认为“too pushy”，第四段Xia Boen虽然觉得风格一样但“remembered almost everything”，可知年轻人反应不一，有人喜欢体验历史，有人不喜欢说话风格。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合最后一段“With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life... culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today.”可知，文章主要讲述了通过AI传播历史文化的新方式。 D The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale and tired. The girls tried to hide their tears. Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage and it was time for Mrs March to leave. She kissed her daughter one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!” “Yes, Mother. ” “Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hanah or Mr Laurence. Jo, be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (顺从的).” “Yes. Mother! Don’t worry! ” She got into the carriage and opened the window. “Goodbye, my dears! ” she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner. Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside. “The house seems very empty now, ” said Meg. “Our motto (座右铭) is ‘Hope and keep busy’ ”, said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I’m going to go and see Aunt March. What about you, Meg?” “I’m going to teach the King children, ” replied Meg. “And Amy and I are going to help Hanah with the housework, ” said Beth. “I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting, ” Amy said seriously. Her words made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better. For a week the girls kept to her motto and worked hard. Then Jo got a bad cold, and had to stay at home. She didn’t mind this at all because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books and medicine. Amy got bored with doing housework so she took out her pencils and drawing book again. Meg went to teach the King children every day, and sewed. She spent the rest of her time writing long letters to her mother and reading the letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth continued to look after the house. She did her own jobs and her sister’s jobs too. She never complained. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family. —Taken from Little Women 57. Why did the girls wave their hands cheerfully? A. Because they really felt happy at that time. B. Because they didn’t want their mother to worry about them. C. Because they were happy to see Mr Brooke leave their home. D. Because they thought they would be free to do whatever they want. 58. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events in the passage? ①The girls waved their hands cheerfully. ②Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home. ③Mrs March kissed her daughter one by one. ④The girls went back inside with sad faces and heavy hearts. A. ③④①② B. ④②①③ C. ③①④② D. ④③①② 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Beth is a kind and hard-working girl. B. Jo stayed at home because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. C. The girls forgot the motto after a week. D. The house was empty after Mrs March left. 60. Which is the passage mainly about? A. Human and nature. B. War and peace. C. Interest and hobbies. D. Family and love. 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】节选自《小妇人》，讲述马奇太太离家前叮嘱四个女儿，女孩们强忍难过挥手送别，之后牢记“心怀希望、充实度日”的座右铭努力生活，展现家人间温暖的亲情与彼此体谅。 【57题详解】 根据原文第五段，女孩们内心悲伤，但依然欢快挥手，是不想让母亲为自己担忧。 【58题详解】 根据原文段落顺序梳理事件： ③Mrs March kissed her daughter one by one（第二段）→①The girls waved their hands cheerfully（第五段）→④The girls went back inside with sad faces and heavy hearts（第五段末尾）→②Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home（最后一段），正确顺序③①④②。 【59题详解】 根据原文最后一段，Beth包揽自己和姐妹们的家务、从不抱怨，还每天给胡梅尔一家送食物，能推断出Beth善良又勤劳。 【60题详解】 全文围绕马奇母女离别、姐妹互相扶持、牵挂母亲的情节展开，核心主题是家庭与爱。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) We want to have a good relationship with our classmates. And getting along with classmates is important for a happy school life. ___61___ Be Kind ___62___ A smile or words of praise can make someone’s day better. Showing kindness helps create a friendly environment. Listen Actively When someone is talking, pay attention. Show your care by nodding and asking questions. Listening helps build trust and makes others feel valued. Join Group Activities Take part in group projects or school clubs. ___63___ Sharing experiences brings people closer and creates lasting memories. ___64___ Understand that everyone is different. Be open to new ideas and care about others’ ideas politely. Accepting differences can strengthen (增强) friendships and create a supportive classroom. In a word, getting along with classmates is necessary. This not only makes school more enjoyable but also helps everyone grow healthily. ___65___ A. Be Open and Polite. B. Friendship first, competition second. C. How do you get along with your classmates? D. Do you always use kind words and actions? E. Working together can help make new friends. F. It’s all about working together and supporting one another! G. Here are four simple ways for students to build good friendships with their peers. 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. E 64. A 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了与同学和睦相处的重要性，并给出了四个建立良好友谊的简单方法：友善待人、积极倾听、参加集体活动、保持开放和礼貌。 【61题详解】 第一段指出：“We want to have a good… for a happy school life.”，空格后紧接着列举了四个小标题，说明空格处应引出下文的具体方法。G项“Here are four simple ways for students to build good friendships with their peers.”符合上下文逻辑。 【62题详解】 第二段标题为“Be Kind”，下文指出：“A smile or words of praise can make someone’s day better.”，说明本段强调使用友善的语言和行为。D项“Do you always use kind words and actions?”符合段落主旨。 【63题详解】 第四段标题为“Join Group Activities”，下文指出：“Sharing experiences brings people closer and creates lasting memories.”，说明参加集体活动有助于建立友谊。E项“Working together can help make new friends.”符合上下文逻辑。 【64题详解】 第五段指出：“Understand that everyone is different. Be open to new ideas and care about others’ ideas politely.”，说明本段强调开放和礼貌。A项“Be Open and Polite.”符合段落主旨。 【65题详解】 最后一段指出：“In a word, getting along with classmates … grow healthily.”，空格处应总结全文，强调合作与相互支持。F项“It’s all about working together and supporting one another!”符合总结语境。 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词(共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 66. A good ________ (听者，听众) always looks at your eyes and nods his head from time to time when you are talking with him. 【答案】listener 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个好的倾听者在和你交谈时，总会看着你的眼睛，时不时地点头。根据中文提示可知，空格处应用listener“听者，听众”，前面有不定冠词a，说明此处用可数名词单数形式。应填listener。 67. My teacher gave me ________ (建议) on English study, and they really helped me. 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师给了我一些关于英语学习的建议，它们真的帮助了我。根据汉语提示和“they really helped me”可知，此处they指代的是空格处的内容，因此空格处必须填可数名词的复数形式。suggestion“建议”是可数名词，复数形式为suggestions，符合语境。故填suggestions。 68. To improve your spoken English, you must practise ________ (发音) words clearly. 【答案】pronouncing 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高你的英语口语，你必须练习清晰地发音单词。根据汉语提示可知，pronounce“发音”，动词；practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用动词的动名词形式。故填pronouncing。 69. If you often borrow something from others, remember to ________ (归还) it on time. 【答案】return 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你经常向别人借东西，记得按时归还。“归还”对应的英文为return，固定搭配remember to do sth.意为“记得要去做某事”，to后面加动词原形，所以填return。 70. The community centre ________ (提供) free classes for kids every weekend. 【答案】provides 【解析】 【详解】句意：社区中心每个周末为孩子们提供免费课程。根据汉语提示可知，“提供”译为动词“provide”；由句中“every weekend”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“The community centre”为单数第三人称，因此动词要用单三形式“provides”。故填provides。 71. If you answer all the questions ________ (正确地) in the game show, you will get a big prize. 【答案】correctly 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在这个游戏节目里正确地回答所有问题，你将会赢得一份大奖。括号内的汉语提示“正确地”对应副词correctly，用来修饰动词answer（回答），表示“回答对所有的问题将会得到大奖”，所以填correctly。 72. Challenges help us grow. Just like the saying goes, “Kites rise highest a________ the wind, not with it”. 【答案】against##gainst 【解析】 【详解】句意：挑战有助于我们成长。正如俗话所说：“风筝逆风时飞得最高，而非顺风”。根据“Kites rise highest a... the wind”可知，是指风筝在逆风时飞得最高，用介词against“与……相反”。故填against。 73. —When our job is c________, you’ll see a delicious fruit salad. —I can’t wait. 【答案】complete##omplete 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当我们的工作全部做完，你就会看到一份美味的水果沙拉。 ——我等不及了。根据首字母提示和“When our job is…you’ll see a delicious fruit salad.”可知，工作完成了就会有水果沙拉。complete“完成的”，形容词，作表语。 74. That man is very ________ (have a good sense of humour). He is good at telling jokes. 【答案】humorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个人很幽默。他擅长讲笑话。“have a good sense of humour”表示“有很强的幽默感”；空格前有系动词is和副词very，此处需要填形容词作表语。humour是名词“幽默”，对应的形容词是humorous“幽默的”，与后文的“He is good at telling jokes.”语境相符。 75. If this ________ (a way of doing something) works for you, you’ll make even greater progress. 【答案】method 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这个方法对你奏效，你将会取得更大的进步。由a way of doing something可知其意为“做某事的方式、方法”，this后面接可数名词的单数形式，故填method。 六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is with great sadness that we remember the passing of a great mind. Yang Zhenning is one of the ____76____ (famous) physicists in the world. Born in 1922, he passed away in Beijing in 2025 at the age of 103, leaving behind a remarkable legacy. From ____77____ early age, Yang had a strong love for science. He believed that nothing is ____78____ (possible) if you work hard enough. He studied hard and later went to the United States for ____79____ (far) education. There, he learned to get along ____80____ people from different countries, which helped him in his future work. In 1957, his hard work led to great ____81____ (successful) when he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. As a ____82____ (science) born in China, Yang never forgot his motherland. He paid more attention to ____83____ (build) strong connections between Chinese and American physicists. He encouraged young Chinese students to follow their dreams in science ____84____ even raised money to support them in studying abroad. In 1999, Yang returned to teach at Tsinghua University, where he continued to inspire (鼓舞) the next generation. “Keep trying, and you ____85____ (have) the chance to reach great success.” He often said. We will always remember this great man and his great spirit will inspire all of us. 【答案】76. most famous 77. an 78. impossible 79. further 80. with 81. success 82. scientist 83. building 84. and 85. will have 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、科研成就以及他始终心系祖国、助力中美物理学术交流、激励后辈学子的宝贵事迹与精神。 【76题详解】 句意：杨振宁是世界上最著名的物理学家之一。句子使用固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”，famous的最高级形式为most famous。 【77题详解】 句意：从很小的时候起，杨振宁就对科学有着强烈的热爱。此处为固定搭配from an early age，表示“从很小的时候起”，”“early”以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an。 【78题详解】 句意：他相信只要你足够努力，没有什么是不可能的。根据语境可知此处表达“只要足够努力，没有什么是不可能的”，空处应是possible的反义词impossible。 【79题详解】 句意：他努力学习，之后前往美国深造。此处为固定搭配further education，表示“深造，进一步教育”。 【80题详解】 句意：在那里，他学会了和来自不同国家的人相处，这对他日后的工作很有帮助。此处为固定搭配get along with，表示“与……相处”。 【81题详解】 句意：1957年，他的付出收获了巨大的成功，他和合作伙伴李政道共同获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。形容词“great”后面需要接名词作介词to的宾语，successful的名词形式为success。 【82题详解】 句意：作为一名出生在中国的科学家，杨振宁从未忘记自己的祖国。不定冠词a后面需要接表示身份的名词，此处指代杨振宁的职业，science对应的职业名词为scientist。 【83题详解】 句意：他更加注重在中美物理学家之间建立紧密的联系。此处为固定搭配pay attention to，其中to是介词，后面需要接动名词形式，build的动名词为building。 【84题详解】 句意：他鼓励中国青年学子追逐科学梦想，甚至筹集资金支持他们出国留学。设空前后是两个并列的谓语结构，语义上为顺承关系，要用并列连词and连接。 【85题详解】 句意：他常说：“不断尝试，你就有机会取得巨大的成功。” 此处符合“祈使句+and+一般将来时陈述句”的固定句型，后面的句子要用一般将来时will have。 七、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells us a traditional Chinese fitness exercise. Ba means “eight”, duan means “pieces” and jin means brocade. There are eight movements in total. People are like beautiful silk while they’re doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space or time. Through deep and slow breathing, our muscles (肌肉) will relax and our minds will be calm. After doing Baduanjin, we will feel relaxed. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and fat people lose weight. To meet the needs and tastes of learners, the writer of the book made some changes to the ancient exercise. The book is full of simple words. Besides the introduction to each movement, it also tells the basic health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are also the historical backgrounds and interesting stories about the sport in the book. By scanning QR codes on the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional fitness exercise. Now the book has been translated into English and Russian. It becomes more and more popular in other countries. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 86. What does the book Baduanjin Exercise for Children tell us about? ________________________________ 87. How will Baduanjin help us feel relaxed and calm？ ________________________________ 88. Why did the writer make some changes in the book? ________________________________ 89. How many other languages has the book been translated into? ________________________________ 90. What do you think of Baduanjin according to the text? ________________________________ 【答案】86. A traditional Chinese fitness exercise. 87. Through deep and slow breathing. 88. To meet learners’ needs and tastes. 89. 2./Two. 90. Good./Great./Wonderful./Healthy./Popular./Amazing./Useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了《儿童八段锦锻炼》这本书，包括八段锦这项传统健身运动、书籍的改编、翻译情况等内容。 【86题详解】 根据“The book tells us a traditional Chinese fitness exercise.”可知，这本书介绍了一项中国传统健身运动。故填A traditional Chinese fitness exercise. 【87题详解】 根据“Through deep and slow breathing, our muscles will relax and our minds will be calm.”可知，是通过深慢呼吸来帮助放松和平静。故填Through deep and slow breathing. 【88题详解】 根据“To meet the needs and tastes of learners, the writer of the book made some changes...”可知，是为了满足学习者的需求和喜好。故填To meet learners’ needs and tastes. 【89题详解】 根据“Now the book has been translated into English and Russian.”可知，翻译成了2种语言。故填2./Two. 【90题详解】 开放性问题，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Good./Great./Wonderful./Healthy./Popular./Amazing./Useful. 八、书面表达(满分25分) 91. 下周，我们学校将举办英语文化节，你准备参加英语演讲比赛。主题是“My best friend Amy”。请根据表格内提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 介绍 Amy，明亮微笑的眼睛，最苗条。 品质 诚实且能保密;善良，乐于助人……(举一例) 学习生活 喜欢阅读，建议学校图书馆有更多的书，因为读书…… 学习努力，最喜欢英语，对英语学习有着很好的方法，如：尽可能经常地听英语，坚持用英语写作等。 痴迷于DIY……(举一例) 愿望 长大后想……，因为…… 注意事项： 1. 90词左右(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 3. 文章必须包含所提供的信息，并作适当发挥。 Good morning, everyone! I have a good friend called Amy. ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Amy is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 【答案】范文： Good morning, everyone! I have a good friend called Amy. She has bright smiling eyes. She is the slimmest girl in our class. She is honest and she can keep secrets. She is kind and helpful. She often helps us with our homework. (例子多样性) She likes reading. She suggests that our school library should have more books, because books can open our minds. She works hard. She likes English best. She has many ways to study English. She tries to listen to English as often as possible. She keeps writing in English too. She is crazy about DIY. She once made a shelf. (例子多样性) She hopes to be a doctor in the future because she wants to help others. (愿望多样性) Amy is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：外貌；品质；学习生活；愿望 确定人称：第三人称为主 注意事项：90词左右；必须包含所提供的信息；不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，介绍最好的朋友Amy的外貌和性格品质 中间段：详细介绍Amy的学习生活和她的愿望及原因 结尾段（已给）：表达推荐愿景 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌 She has bright smiling eyes./She is the slimmest girl in our class./She has bright eyes and always wears a smile./She is the slimmest girl among all the girls in our class.等 要点二：品质 She is honest and she can keep secrets./She is kind and helpful./She often helps us with our homework./She is honest, so she can keep others’ secrets./She is kind and ready to help people around her./She often helps us when we have problems with our homework.等 要点三：喜欢阅读 She likes reading./She suggests that our school library should have more books, because books can open our minds./She enjoys reading very much./She thinks our school library should have more books, because books can open up our minds.等 要点四：学习方面 努力，最喜欢英语：She works hard./She likes English best./She works hard at her lessons and she likes English best.等 学习英语的方法：She has many ways to study English./She tries to listen to English as often as possible./She keeps writing in English too./She has several good ways to learn English./She tries to listen to English as much as she can./She also keeps writing in English.等 要点五：喜欢DIY She is crazy about DIY./She once made a shelf./She really loves DIY./She once made a shelf by herself.等 要点六：愿望和原因 She hopes to be a doctor in the future because she wants to help others./She wants to be a doctor in the future, because she hopes she can help other people.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级 英语练习 (总分：150分，时长：120分钟) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. What animal will the speakers see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How will Linda go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Mary’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where would Lucy like to go for her holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How often does the woman listen to the radio? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day . 6. What color car does Cathy have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A school. B. A movie. C. A cinema. 8. When does Linda go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 9. Where are the man and the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the party. B. At home. C. At the bus stop. 10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Linda’s birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she had a bad cold. B. Because Linda didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it. 第一部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is going to learn Chinese? A. Maria. B. Tony. C. Jason. 12. How does Tony like history? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Life in Britain Houses Many people in Britain live in ___13___. Daily life Office workers don’t go home for ___14___. School life School begins at about ___15___ o’clock in the morning. 13. A. high buildings B. houses with gardens C. houses without gardens 14. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner 15. A. eight B. nine C. ten 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is here some information about? A. A basketball match. B. A pop concert. C. A music singer. 17. How long will the group Red River stay in London? A. For about a week. B. For half a month. C. For about 3 weeks. 18. How much does each concert ticket cost? A. Three pounds. B. Thirty pounds. C. Twenty pounds. 19. Where will the concerts be? A. In Drinaty Street. B. In the South Bank Hall. C. Near the children’s hospital. 20. Which is the best way to get there? A. To take the taxi. B. To take the bus. C. To take the train. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 21. —Could you help me do this DIY job? —No problem. Let’s read the ________ carefully first. A. introductions B. instructions C. inventions D. invitations 22. —Mum, I am ________ thirsty. Can I have some milk? —OK. But there is only ________ milk left in the fridge. A. a bit of, a little B. a little, a bit of C. a bit, a little of D. a little, a bit 23. —Tom, you look tired. You had better ________ up late at night. —Yes, I ________ go to bed earlier. I’ll make sure to get enough sleep tonight. A. not to stay; must B. not staying; can C. not stay; should D. to not stay; need 24. —Who taught _______ English during the summer holiday last year? —Nobody! He learnt it by _______. A. him; himself B. his; himself C. himself; himself D. his; him 25. —Jack works_______ in our class. —Sure. He works harder than_______ student in our class. A. hardest; any other B. most hardly; any other C. hardest; the other D. more hardly; the other 26. My mother gets up very early every morning _______ cook breakfast for me. A. because of B. so that C. because D. in order to 27. We should have ________ meat and ________ soft drinks but more vegetables and water. A. fewer; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; fewer D. less; less 28. Sorry for the noise. We were just ________ a new washing machine on the balcony. A. putting up B. putting on C. putting in D. putting out 29. You should know that the _______ you are, the _______ progress (进步) you’ll make. A. careful; much B. more careful; more C. most careful; most D. carefully; many 30. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. — ________ Confidence is really important. A. It’s not my cup of tea. B. That’s not the point. C. I don’t think so. D. I couldn’t agree more. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Wilson and his son Bob lived in a peaceful mountain village. They loved each other. Wilson was a hard-working ___31___ and worked on his field every day. Bob was a lovely boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something ___32___ about life from his father. One sunny morning, Wilson took Bob to the yard. He pointed to some large ___33___ lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Son, ___34___ these stones, they are in the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them ___35___?” Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” nodded the father. Bob was very excited and he rushed over to ___36___ pushing (推) one of the large stones. He tried hard, but the stone ___37___ there. Bob, feeling a little sad, said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move ___38___. I tried my best, gave it my all and used up all my strength (力量).” Wilson smiled softly and replied, “No, son, you didn’t use up all your ___39___. You didn’t ___40___ for help.” With these words, Wilson bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving ___41___. He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob ___42___ his father in surprise when his father proved (证明) his words with his action. ___43___ Wilson moved the stone, he turned to Bob and said, “It’s important to face difficulty bravely, ___44___ your own strength is small. When a job is far more than your ability, you can choose to ___45___ strength from those around you.” From then on, he learned to ask for help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 31. A. worker B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher 32. A. useful B. colorful C. cheerful D. beautiful 33. A. stones B. flowers C. wood D. sticks 34. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through 35. A. down B. on C. away D. up 36. A. stop B. finish C. practice D. try 37. A. jumped B. stayed C. left D. changed 38. A. in all B. above all C. at all D. after all 39. A. money B. strength C. time D. advice 40. A. ask B. make C. prepare D. pay 41. A. them B. it C. him D. us 42. A. watched B. shared C. decided D. missed 43. A. When B. Before C. After D. If 44. A. then B. but C. and D. or 45. A. buy B. stop C. carry D. borrow 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. every Monday. Call 593182 for more information. Football Club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p.m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p.m. We should meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p.m. Call 379516 for more information. 46. How long does the DIY Club stay open each time? A. 2.5 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 3.5 hours. D. 4 hours. 47. If Jack wants to join the Football Club and the Volunteer Club, which day(s) will he be busy? A. Only Tuesday. B. Only Saturday. C. Tuesday and Sunday. D. Monday and Saturday. 48. Where can you find the poster? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. D. In a school. B In the fast-paced 21st century, learning doesn’t stop when you leave school. A lifelong learner is someone who keeps gaining new skills, knowledge and experiences throughout their life—maybe they’re 15, 35 or 75 years old. Take 16-year-old Li Jia for example. Besides her school lessons, she learns video editing (剪辑) in her free time to record her travel vlogs. “I want to tell stories about different cities, so I need to pick up new skills,” she says. Then there’s Mr. Wang, a 58-year-old engineer. He started learning online courses about AI last year. “Technology changes so fast. If I don’t learn, I’ll fall behind at work,” he explains. Why is lifelong learning important? First, it helps you deal with changes of the times. Tomorrow’s jobs may not exist (存在) today—learning new things lets you keep up with others. Second, it keeps your mind active. Just like exercising your body, learning exercises your brain and makes life more interesting. Finally, it helps you achieve your dreams. Whether you want to start a hobby or change your job, learning is the first step. Becoming a lifelong learner is easier than you think. You can start small: read a book on a new topic, watch a tutorial (教程) about a skill you want, or even talk to people with different experiences. Remember, every small step of learning adds up. The key is to stay curious—because the world is always full of new things to discover. 49. What is a lifelong learner according to the passage? A. Someone who only learns at school. B. Someone who keeps learning throughout their life. C. Someone who learns only before 30 years old. D. Someone who learns just for work. 50. Why does Mr. Wang learn online courses about AI? A. Because he wants to start a new hobby. B. Because technology develops quickly and he doesn’t want to fall behind at work. C. Because his children ask him to learn it. D. Because he wants to make more money. 51. How many reasons does the passage give for the importance of lifelong learning? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What small steps can you take to be a lifelong learner? A. Only read books about school subjects. B. Watch TV shows all day long. C. Read a book on a new topic or watch a skill tutorial. D. Refuse to talk to people with different experiences. C Have you ever wondered what Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, creative vloggers (视频博主) are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and their videos are taking the Internet by storm. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert (医学专家) Li Shizhen jokes about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi excitedly, 15, from Shandong. The new fashion isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may be unhappy about the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy (强势), which is different from how they really were,” said a 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences (观众) can experience history through funny conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today. 53. How does the writer start the article? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 54. Why does the writer mention (提到) Li Shizhen joking about modern lifestyles? A. To show that AI can create funny stories. B. To explain how he became a medical expert. C. To make fun of modern people’s unhealthy habits. D. To show how AI connects history with today’s life. 55. How do young people react (反应) to the AI videos of ancient people according to the article? A. All students find the videos annoying and pushy. B. Most students think the videos are against real history. C. Some enjoy experiencing history, while others dislike the speaking style. D. Some feel surprised to remember nothing about the video. 56. What is the main idea of the article? A. Experiences of important ancient people. B. How AI technology works in creating videos. C. Differences between ancient and modern lifestyles. D. A new way of spreading history and culture through AI. D The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale and tired. The girls tried to hide their tears. Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage and it was time for Mrs March to leave. She kissed her daughter one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!” “Yes, Mother. ” “Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hanah or Mr Laurence. Jo, be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (顺从的).” “Yes. Mother! Don’t worry! ” She got into the carriage and opened the window. “Goodbye, my dears! ” she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner. Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside. “The house seems very empty now, ” said Meg. “Our motto (座右铭) is ‘Hope and keep busy’ ”, said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I’m going to go and see Aunt March. What about you, Meg?” “I’m going to teach the King children, ” replied Meg. “And Amy and I are going to help Hanah with the housework, ” said Beth. “I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting, ” Amy said seriously. Her words made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better. For a week the girls kept to her motto and worked hard. Then Jo got a bad cold, and had to stay at home. She didn’t mind this at all because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books and medicine. Amy got bored with doing housework so she took out her pencils and drawing book again. Meg went to teach the King children every day, and sewed. She spent the rest of her time writing long letters to her mother and reading the letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth continued to look after the house. She did her own jobs and her sister’s jobs too. She never complained. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family. —Taken from Little Women 57. Why did the girls wave their hands cheerfully? A. Because they really felt happy at that time. B. Because they didn’t want their mother to worry about them. C. Because they were happy to see Mr Brooke leave their home. D. Because they thought they would be free to do whatever they want. 58. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events in the passage? ①The girls waved their hands cheerfully. ②Jo got a bad cold and had to stay at home. ③Mrs March kissed her daughter one by one. ④The girls went back inside with sad faces and heavy hearts. A. ③④①② B. ④②①③ C. ③①④② D. ④③①② 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Beth is a kind and hard-working girl. B. Jo stayed at home because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s. C. The girls forgot the motto after a week. D. The house was empty after Mrs March left. 60. Which is the passage mainly about? A. Human and nature. B. War and peace. C. Interest and hobbies. D. Family and love. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) We want to have a good relationship with our classmates. And getting along with classmates is important for a happy school life. ___61___ Be Kind ___62___ A smile or words of praise can make someone’s day better. Showing kindness helps create a friendly environment. Listen Actively When someone is talking, pay attention. Show your care by nodding and asking questions. Listening helps build trust and makes others feel valued. Join Group Activities Take part in group projects or school clubs. ___63___ Sharing experiences brings people closer and creates lasting memories. ___64___ Understand that everyone is different. Be open to new ideas and care about others’ ideas politely. Accepting differences can strengthen (增强) friendships and create a supportive classroom. In a word, getting along with classmates is necessary. This not only makes school more enjoyable but also helps everyone grow healthily. ___65___ A. Be Open and Polite. B. Friendship first, competition second. C. How do you get along with your classmates? D. Do you always use kind words and actions? E. Working together can help make new friends. F. It’s all about working together and supporting one another! G. Here are four simple ways for students to build good friendships with their peers. 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词(共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 66. A good ________ (听者，听众) always looks at your eyes and nods his head from time to time when you are talking with him. 67. My teacher gave me ________ (建议) on English study, and they really helped me. 68. To improve your spoken English, you must practise ________ (发音) words clearly. 69. If you often borrow something from others, remember to ________ (归还) it on time. 70. The community centre ________ (提供) free classes for kids every weekend. 71. If you answer all the questions ________ (正确地) in the game show, you will get a big prize. 72. Challenges help us grow. Just like the saying goes, “Kites rise highest a________ the wind, not with it”. 73. —When our job is c________, you’ll see a delicious fruit salad. —I can’t wait. 74. That man is very ________ (have a good sense of humour). He is good at telling jokes. 75. If this ________ (a way of doing something) works for you, you’ll make even greater progress. 六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is with great sadness that we remember the passing of a great mind. Yang Zhenning is one of the ____76____ (famous) physicists in the world. Born in 1922, he passed away in Beijing in 2025 at the age of 103, leaving behind a remarkable legacy. From ____77____ early age, Yang had a strong love for science. He believed that nothing is ____78____ (possible) if you work hard enough. He studied hard and later went to the United States for ____79____ (far) education. There, he learned to get along ____80____ people from different countries, which helped him in his future work. In 1957, his hard work led to great ____81____ (successful) when he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. As a ____82____ (science) born in China, Yang never forgot his motherland. He paid more attention to ____83____ (build) strong connections between Chinese and American physicists. He encouraged young Chinese students to follow their dreams in science ____84____ even raised money to support them in studying abroad. In 1999, Yang returned to teach at Tsinghua University, where he continued to inspire (鼓舞) the next generation. “Keep trying, and you ____85____ (have) the chance to reach great success.” He often said. We will always remember this great man and his great spirit will inspire all of us. 七、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells us a traditional Chinese fitness exercise. Ba means “eight”, duan means “pieces” and jin means brocade. There are eight movements in total. People are like beautiful silk while they’re doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space or time. Through deep and slow breathing, our muscles (肌肉) will relax and our minds will be calm. After doing Baduanjin, we will feel relaxed. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and fat people lose weight. To meet the needs and tastes of learners, the writer of the book made some changes to the ancient exercise. The book is full of simple words. Besides the introduction to each movement, it also tells the basic health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are also the historical backgrounds and interesting stories about the sport in the book. By scanning QR codes on the book, readers can watch videos and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional fitness exercise. Now the book has been translated into English and Russian. It becomes more and more popular in other countries. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 86. What does the book Baduanjin Exercise for Children tell us about? ________________________________ 87. How will Baduanjin help us feel relaxed and calm？ ________________________________ 88. Why did the writer make some changes in the book? ________________________________ 89. How many other languages has the book been translated into? ________________________________ 90. What do you think of Baduanjin according to the text? ________________________________ 八、书面表达(满分25分) 91. 下周，我们学校将举办英语文化节，你准备参加英语演讲比赛。主题是“My best friend Amy”。请根据表格内提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。 介绍 Amy，明亮微笑的眼睛，最苗条。 品质 诚实且能保密;善良，乐于助人……(举一例) 学习生活 喜欢阅读，建议学校图书馆有更多的书，因为读书…… 学习努力，最喜欢英语，对英语学习有着很好的方法，如：尽可能经常地听英语，坚持用英语写作等。 痴迷于DIY……(举一例) 愿望 长大后想……，因为…… 注意事项： 1. 90词左右(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 3. 文章必须包含所提供的信息，并作适当发挥。 Good morning, everyone! I have a good friend called Amy. ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Amy is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始，第一部分听对话，回答问题记十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。One, what . animals should . we go to see first? Let's go to see the time as first. They're so cool. What animals . should we go to see first? Let's go to see the time as first. They're so cool. Too, Linda. how are . you going to beijing next week? I am going to take a train because it's cheap er than driving and flying. Linda, how are you going to beijing next week? I am going to take a train because it's cheap er than driving and flying. Three. what do you want . to be in the future? Mary. I want to be a teacher . like my mother. What do you want to be in the future? Mary. I want to be a teacher like my mother. For, where would you like to go for your summer holiday? Lucy. london is my favorite city. Where would you like to go for your summer holiday? Lucy. london is my favorite city. Five, how often do you listen to the radio? I usually listen every morning. How often do you listen to the radio? I usually listen every morning. Six, which . cars . yours? Coffee, the blue one . or the black one? Neither mine is White. Which car is yours? Cathy? The blue one or the black one? Neither mine is White. Seven. I don't like this movie. In my opinion, the story is not so interesting and sometimes is so boring. I see, but I think the movie is okay. The story is about what students face . in their daily life. I don't like this movie. In my opinion, the story is not so interesting, and sometimes it's so boring. I see, but I think the movie is okay. The story is about what students face in their daily life. Eight. when do . you go to school? Linda. I get up at six fifteen and go to school half an hour later. When do you go to school? Linda. I get up at six fifteen and go to school half an hour later. 那but . luck，the bus has already gone. We have to wait for the next. Don't worry, the party wouldn't begin until nine o'clock. Bad luck, the bus has already gone. We have to wait for the next. Don't worry, the party won't begin until nine o'clock. Ten, Cindy. I didn't . see you at lind's birthday party. What's up? Oh, I really . wanted to go, but I had a bad cold then. Cindy, I didn't see you at lind's birthday party. What's up? Oh, I really wanted to go, but I had a bad cold then. 第二部分，听对话和短文，回答问题记十分。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答11、十二小题。I see you're enjoying life at your new school. Mary, what's your favorite subject? I still like math, but now my favorite subject is science. really? What about your friends? Let me see. Well, maria likes french best, and she's going to learn chinese. And your friend tony. he likes history most. He thinks it's so interesting. does he? I always found that boring when I was at school. I see you're enjoying life at your new school. Mary, what's your favorite subject? I still like math, but now my favorite subject is science. really? What about your friends? Let me see. Well, maria likes french best, and she's going to land chinese. And your friend tony. he likes history most. He thinks it's so interesting. does he? I always found that boring when I was at school. 听第一篇短文，回答13 15小题，答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。At the present time. many british people like to live in houses instead of high buildings, and most houses have gardens. In britain, office workers begin to work at about nine in the morning and finish at about five afternoon. They don't go home for lunch. People in britain usually eat a big medal in the evening. British children starts school life at about five years old and leave when they are sixteen or eighteen. School begins that about ten in the morning and finishes that about for in the afternoon after school. They have different activities. Shops in britain open at about nine and clothes that about six on weekdays, but many supermarkets stay open twenty four hours. At the present time, many british people like to live in houses instead of high buildings, and most houses have gotten s in britain. Office workers begin to work out about nine in the morning and finish out about five the afternoon. They don't go home for lunch. People in britain usually eat a big me in the evening. British children start school life at about five years old and leave when they are sixteen or right. School begins at about turning the morning and finish that about for in the afternoon after school. They have different activities. Shops in britain open outs about nine and closed out about six on weekdays, but many supermarket stay open twenty four hours. 听第二篇短文，回答16 20小题。You're listening to rad yourself. Here is some information about a pop concert. The group pride river will come to london soon. They will be in london from the seventy eight of october to the third of november. Tickets are really expensive, and he cost thirty pounds each, but half of that money will go to a children's hospital to book a ticket. Telephone two, eight, three, double, zero, six, five between ten m and five P. M. The london concepts will be in the south bank. Call is very easy to find. The best way to get there is to take the train, and IT takes forty minutes. The concert hole is in internet street. That's TRINITY street. See you then. You are listening to read yourself. Here is some information about a pop concert. The group pride river will come to london soon. They will be in london from the twenty eight of october to the third of november. Tickets are really expensive, very cost that he pound each, but half of that money will go to a children's hospital to book a ticket telephone, two, eight, three, double, zero, six, five, between ten AM and five PM. The london concepts will be in the south bank whole. It's very easy to find the best way to get there is to take the train, and this takes fifteen minutes. The concept holism trinity street. That's the RITY street. See you there. 听力部分到此结束。