周测评 (24) 选择性必修四 Units 4-6 综合-【衡水真题密卷】2026-2027学年高二英语学科素养周测评（外研版）

2026一2027学年度高二学科素养周测评（二十四） 英语·选择性必修四Units4一6综合 (本试卷总分100分，考试时间60分钟。) 第一部分语言运用（共两节；满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 I've always been terrified of heights.The thought of being up high made my heart 1 and my hands sweat.But one summer,my friends and I decided to try rock climbing,and I chose to face my 2. We arrived at the climbing gym,and the 3 walls above us seemed like a huge challenge.When my friends eagerly put on their climbing belts and started practicing on the lower routes,I 4.I watched them with a mix of admiration and 5.I could feel a wave of self-doubt wash over me.When it was my 6,I finally took a deep breath and tied my belt. The first few feet were manageable,but as I climbed higher,my fear 7.My hands shook,and I grasped the holds 8."You're doing great!"my friends 9 from below,but I could barely hear them for the thundering of my own heart.I looked down and immediately 10 it,as the ground seemed so far away. I 11 trying to steady my breathing.I knew I had two choices:give up or keep going.I chose the latter.Slowly,I 12 upward.The higher I climbed,the more my confidence grew.When I finally reached the top,I couldn't 13 the smile on my face and felt a sense of 14. That day,I learned that sometimes,the hardest part of overcoming a fear is taking the first 15. 1.A.break B.fly C.sing D.race 2.A.danger B.fear C.duty D.future 3.A.dividing B.bearing C.towering D.enclosing 4.A.complained B.hesitated C.agreed D.failed 5.A.anxiety B.sympathy C.gratitude D.desire 高二学科素养周测评（二十四）英语第1页（共4页） Never stop striving. 6.A.choice B.favorite C.turn D.way 班级 7.A.faded away B.moved on C.held back D.built up 8.A.tightly B.lightly C.calmly D.skillfully 姓名 9.A.stressed B.cheered C.joked D.responded 10.A.regretted B.discovered C.enjoyed D.made 得分 11.A.cried B.waved C.froze D.accepted 12.A.edged B.jumped C.landed D.guided 13.A.put B.contain C.force D.feel 14.A.responsibility B.direction C.balance D.achievement 15.A.sight B.impression C.step D.chance 第二节（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "China would always provide important opportunities for global development,and the nation would remain committed to 16 (drive)economic globalization in a more open,balanced and win-win direction,"an official said on the sixth China International Import Expo (CIIE)on Sunday.In his speech on the CIIE,which opened in Shanghai,he mentioned that various nations should 17 (joint)seek development in the sluggish (R 缓的)global economic recovery., "The CIIE,first 18 (hold)in 2018,serves as a platform for international procurement ()investment promotion and people to people exchanges,19 has contributed to encouraging a new development pattern and global economic growth,"the official noted.He also expressed the 20 (expect)that the annual expo could function as a gateway to the new development pattern and present new opportunities to the world with China's fresh development.Additionally,he said the CIIE 21 (play)its role as a platform by 2022 to make the Chinese market 22 major one shared by the world,so that the whole world could benefit 23 win-win cooperation. The official also stressed Beijing's efforts 24 (advance)opening-up with greater market opportunities,further 25 (create)immense economic growth for the world. 高二学科素养周测评（二十四）英语第2页（共4页） WY 第二部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分）》 假定你是李华，近期你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)正在征集以“中国航天”为主 题的短视频。你打算邀请你校的交换生Terry一起制作，请给他写一份邮件，内容包括： 1.作品要求（双语、时长、截止日期等）； 2.你对作品的设想。 参考词汇：双语字幕bilingual subtitles 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a rather crowded day at the subway station.Seeing the busy passers-by stopped by his performance,Eric,a music lover who just graduated from college,wore a big smile on his face.With deep passion for music,he showed up in the station in his spare time,singing and playing the guitar to people travelling to and from the subway station. With the melodious (song coming to an end,hearty applause burst out.As usual,Eric expressed his gratitude,nodding his head with a smile."Man,awesome!An outstanding performance!"Approached a man,holding the hand of a little girl in a ponytail(马尾辫)，aged about four. WY 高二学科素养周测评（二十四）英语第3页（共4页） "Park,a producer of a record company,"The man introduced himself,holding out his hand."Would you like to give it a try in my company?"Out of politeness,Eric shook hands with him in amazement. "I haven't seen somebody this good in a long time!You are a beautiful scenery of this city,with such a beautiful voice!"Park admired.Suddenly,a phone call interrupted their conversation.Park briefly invited Eric to meet later in the same place and walked away to answer the call.Seeing Park off,Eric did realize what had happened,with warm current flowing from his head to toes.It was the first time that he had earned such kind of recognition,which was totally out of his expectation. "A beautiful scenery of the city,with a beautiful voice!"Eric repeated the words, cleaning his guitar and preparing for the next performance.At that time,he caught sight of a little girl in a ponytail standing in a corner,weeping and looking around.Carrying his guitar,Eric approached her and squatted (down,"What's wrong with you,honey?" 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 "I can't find my daddy.The girl burst out crying. The girl calmed down in Eric's song when a man rushed into the office of the subway station. 高二学科素养周测评（二十四）英语第4页（共4页）2026 学科素养周测评 21.B【解析】根据下文“Nor can they talk to introduced。 food22 in their stomach.”可知，此处指 26. experiments【解析】考查名词复数。 在太空中，宇航员不能以正常的方式吃或喝。 “numerous”后接可数名词复数，故填 normal“正常的”。 experiments. 22.C【解析】根据上文“tears don't flow downward 27.which【解析】考查定语从句。空处引导非限 out of the eyes.”可知，与流眼泪相似，进食时太空 制性定语从句，先行词为“volcanic soil”指物， 中也没有重力以向下的吸引力让食物保持在胃 空处在从句中作主语，故填which。 里。结合语境可知，此处应用dowm。 28.comparison【解析】考查名词。根据上文“By” 23.B【解析】根据上文“They can't even burp(打 可知，空处应用名词作宾语，by comparison是 隔)”及下文“throwing up everything in their 固定搭配，表示“相比之下”，故填comparison。 stomach.”可知，此处表示打隔造成的结果， 29.better【解析】考查副词比较级。根据空后的 end up doing sth意为“以…而告终”。 “than”可知，空处修饰“grew”应用比较级，故 第二节 填better。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 30.a【解析】考查冠词。“co-author”是可数名词， 中国研究人员的新发现—在类似月球土壤的火 此处表示“一位共同作者”，表泛指，且以辅音 山土中引入特殊细菌，可以使月球土壤变得肥沃， 音素开头，故填a。 助力月球农业发展。这一发现对未来人类长期在 3L.incredibly【解析】考查副词。空处修饰形容 月球生存意义重大。 词“expensive'”,表示程度，应用副词形式作状 24.it【解析】考查代词。此处为“make it十adj. 语，故填incredibly。 十for sb to do sth'”结构，其中it作形式宾语， 32.to【解析】考查介词。contribute to是固定搭 真正宾语为后面的动词不定式。故填t。 配，表示“有助于”，故填t0。 25.were introduced【解析】考查时态、语态与主谓 33.to be transported【解析】考查非谓语动词。空 一致。主语“special bacteria'”与空处是被动关 处作定语修饰“materials”,“materials”与 系，应用被动语态，“In September”表明应用一 transport之间为被动关系，应用不定式的被动 般过去时，且主语为复数，故填were 形式，故填to be transported。 2026一2027学年度高二学科素养周测评（二十四） 英语·选择性必修四Units4一6综合 第一部分语言运用 of heights..”可知，作者恐高。由此可推知，作者 第一节 决定尝试攀岩是为了直面自己的恐惧。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述作 3.C【解析】根据下文“walls above us seemed like 者从犹豫、害怕到最终成功登顶的心路历程，以及 a huge challenge'”可知，作者觉得这是个巨大挑 在这个过程中获得的成就感和自我认知，展现了 战，结合作者恐高，可推知，这里是说高耸的 个人成长和挑战自我的过程。 墙壁。 4.B【解析】根据下文“I watched them with a mix l.D【解析】根据上文“I've always been terrified of heights..”可知，作者恐高，所以一想到在高 of admiration and 5.I could feel a wave of self--doubt wash over me.”可知，由于恐高作 处，就心跳加速。 者看到朋友们急切地开始练习，自己却已经开 2.B【解析】根据上文“I've always been terrified 始心生犹豫。 WY 。42· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 5.A【解析】根据上文“I've always been terrified 第二节 of heights..”可知，作者恐高，看到朋友们去攀 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道 岩，自己又不敢，所以此时心情是既美慕又 了中国国际进口博览会在全球发挥了重要作用。 焦虑。 16.driving【解析】考查非谓语动词。短语(be) 6.C【解析】根据下文“I finally took a deep committed to中to为介词，故其后接名词或者 动名词，作宾语。 breath and tied my belt'”可推知，此处指终于轮 到作者攀岩了。 17.jointly【解析】考查副词。设空处修饰动词 seek,应该用副词jointly'“共同地”，作状语。 7.D【解析】根据上文“I've always been terrified 18.held【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语 of heights..”可知，作者恐高。再根据下文“My 动词serves as,设空处应用非谓语动词；逻辑 hands shook”可推知，随着爬得更高，作者的恐 主语The CIIE和动词hold之间是逻辑上的动 惧加剧。 宾关系，故此处应该用该动词的过去分词形 8.A【解析】根据上文“The first few feet were 式，表示被动。 manageable,but as I climbed higher,my fear 19.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知， 7.”可知，由于作者恐高，所以爬得越高，作 该句是非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的一 者越害怕。再根据常理可知，由于害怕，作者会 句话，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 紧紧地抓住岩壁上的支撑点。 which引导。 g.B【解析】根据上文“You're doing great!”可 20.expectation【解析】考查名词。根据该空前的 知，朋友们在下面为作者加油。 冠词the可知，此处应该用expect的名词形式 10.A【解析】根据上文“I've always been terrified expectation,作宾语。 21.had played/,had been playing【解析】考查时 of heights..”可知，作者恐高。再根据下文“as 态。根据从句中的时间状语by2022可知，该 the ground seemed so far away”可知，作者往 从句应该用过去完成时，表示“在过去某一时 下看后立刻就后悔了。 间之前已经完成或结束的动作”；也可用过去 ll.C【解析】根据下文“trying to steady my 完成进行时，强调“动作从过去的过去开始一 breathing'”以及上文提到的作者害怕的状态可 直延续到过去某个时间点”。 知，作者此时是愣住了。 22.a【解析】考查冠词。此处泛指“一个主要市 12.A【解析】根据上文“I knew I had two 场”，应该用不定冠词，major以辅音音素开头， choices:give up or keep going.I chose the 应用a。 latter.”可知，作者选择继续往上爬。再根据 23.from【解析】考查介词。benefit from…意为 “slowly”可知，作者慢慢地一，点一点地往上移 “从…中受益”，为固定搭配。 动的。 24.to advance【解析】考查非谓语动词。名词 l3.B【解析】根据上文“When I finally reached efforts后常接动词不定式，作后置定语。 the top”可知，作者终于到达了顶端；根据常理 25.creating【解析】考查非谓语动词。create的 逻辑主语为Beijing's efforts,两者之间为主动 可知，此时的作者抑制不住自己的笑容。 关系，应用create的现在分词形式。 14.D【解析】根据上文内容可知，作者一直恐高， 第二部分写作 但是作者选择了直面恐惧。而此时，作者克服 第一节 了恐高的恐惧，成功爬到顶部，所以会有一种 Dear Terry, 成就感。 Recently,our school's photography club is 15.C【解析】根据语境可知，作者通过这次攀岩 collecting short videos on China's space industry. 经历，明白了有时候克服恐惧最困难的部分是 Knowing that you are keen on the theme,I'm 迈出第一步。 writing to invite you to make one with me. ·43· WY 2026 学科素养周测评 The video is required to be limited to 10 way to the office,holding her tiny hand.There he minutes with simplified Chinese and English informed the staff of the situation.After the bilingual subtitles.And the deadline for the broadcast,the girl still cried,with her eyes submission is January 15th.To impress the swollen.At the sight of the guitar,it hit Eric that viewers,I'm considering including the history of music might comfort the anxious girl.Soon,a our space exploration and some outstanding beautiful voice lingered around the room astronauts in the video. The girl calmed down in Eric's song when a I sincerely hope you can join me in making a man rushed into the office of the subway station. wonderful video.Looking forward to your reply. “Daddy,I am here!”The little girl screamed, Yours, throwing herself to her daddy's arms and cracked Li Hua a big smile.Casting a glance to the man,Eric 第二节 recognized that it was Park.Knowing the whole “Ican't find my daddy.”The girl burst story,Park conveyed his gratitude:"You are truly out crying.Seeing her weep turning into the a beautiful scenery of the city,not only with your helpless cry,Eric looked around nervously."How beautiful voice,but with your heart,actually. to find her father in such a crowd?"Suddenly,the He added,"Again,would you like to join our office of the subway station came into view. company?"This time Eric answered with a Having packed up his things,Eric squeezed his smile,“That's a deal.” 2026一2027学年度高二学科素养周测评（二十五）英语·学期阶段测试 第一部分阅读 order to fund her house”和“public generosity” 第一节 可知，很多人不认可她利用平台为自己的房子 筹款的行为，认为她在利用公众的慷慨，因此画 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了澳 线词的意思为“利用”与“Taking advantage of" 大利亚维多利亚州一位母亲Emmalee Potter通 意思相近。 过众筹平台GoFundMe筹集房屋首付款的事件以 4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Itis 及这一行为引发的争议和不同反应。 ridiculous..’as one said,‘If we are all going to 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 start GoFundMe accounts,I may as well start "launching a GoFundMe page to ask strangers one so I can go on a holiday to Greece.' to contribute money to her house deposit Another person wrote,'It's a tough time for 金)”可知，Potter女士发起GoFundMe筹款是 everyone trying to buy a house,especially with 为了筹集新房子的首付款。 the cost of living,so I'm kind of confused why 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For you're asking for donations.You're asking the family,a house is more than just a place to strangers to send you money for the deposit?'" live.It's a foundation for the next chapter of 可知，很多人不理解并且不认可她的行为。根 life,a space where memories are made,and 据最后一段中的“It's not about‘funding me a where they can really begin to feel settled.”可 house',it's the small amount still needed to 知，对Potter一家来说，房子意味着新生活的 buy something.”可知，她认为自己已经努力存 开始。 钱了，只是还缺一，点资金，由此可知“Harvest 3.D【解析】词义理解题。根据第四段中的“many where one has not sown”这句谚语表达了类似 were not impressed at her using the platform in 的批评态度，可能会让Ms Potter感到不快。 WY ·44·