学易金卷：六年级英语上学期11月学情自测卷（Unit 4-Unit 5）（外研版三起·新教材）

学易金卷：六年级英语上学期11月学情自测卷（Unit 4-Unit 5） （外研版三起·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 活力小达人出发啦！大胆动手尝试新挑战，学习健康小知识，好好爱护自己的身体。 听力部分（30分） 一、Daming正在大声地朗读健康小知识。听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．matter             B．better             C．pretty ( ) 2. A．sunny              B．funny          C．runny ( ) 3. A．quick              B．glad              C．free ( ) 4. A．dark              B．black             C．park ( ) 5. A．glass              B．grass              C．class 二、动手制作挑战开始！听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 三、课间，同学们正在聊天。听录音，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 ( ) 1. What are the children making? A．A paper can.              B．A special drum.          C．A green bird. ( ) 2. What do they use to make it? A．Old boxes and pens.          B．Sticks and string.      C．Old cans and paper. 听第二段对话，完成第3～5小题。 ( ) 3. Where can we find the beautiful lotus? A．It is in the middle of the lake.  B．It is on the big window. C．It is in the music room. ( ) 4. Who are they talking about? A．Zheng He.                  B．Li Bai.                  C．Lu Ban. ( ) 5. What did Lu Ban see in the rain? A．He saw a boy with a lotus leaf.  B．He saw a girl near the park. C．He saw a man with a string. 四、Amy分享了健康小故事，听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health ________. I had a ________ throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm ________. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat ________ badly. My mother told me to rest and take good ________ of myself. Now I know it is important to protect my throat every day! 笔试部分（70分） 五、课堂的语法闯关开始啦！仔细读句子，选出最合适的答案。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．Don’t watch TV ______ long every evening. A．two B．to C．too ( ) 2．All of the health advice ______ very useful. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 3．Keeping healthy ______ us happy every day. A．bring B．brings C．bringing ( ) 4．Having a fever ______ a common health problem in winter. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 5．What’s the matter ______ you? A．in B．with C．for ( ) 6．—Can you make a new invention? —______ A．Yes, I can’t. B．No, I can. C．Yes, I can. ( ) 7．We can use old bottles ______ make drums. A．for B．to C．at ( ) 8．She ______ an invention exhibition with her classmates last month. A．has B．have C．had ( ) 9．Practice ______ us better at making things. A．make B．makes C．making ( ) 10．Many students ______ simple inventions in their free time. A．makes B．make C．making 六、Daming正在完成词汇变形小练习，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．Let (we) try new things and make our own inventions. 2．He is good at (play) the drum. 3．This is a great ( invent ). 4．We can make things ( easy ) with these tools. 5．Can you (fold) the paper for me? 七、下面是班主任的日常记录。根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图 1．I have a bad h and I need to take some medicine. 2．She has a s throat and cannot speak loudly. 3．You should brush your teeth every day to avoid t . 4．He has a r nose because of the cold weather. 5．The doctor said I have a f and need to rest in bed. 八、Mary向Daming分享了自己的就医经历。选择合适的词汇补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） Don’t wrong should reading can’t I like 1. in bed at night, and I watch a lot of TV every day. So I 2. see things well. My mum takes me to see the doctor. The doctor says, “Something is 3. with your eyes, but it’s not a big problem. You need to do eye exercises every day. 4. read in the dark. Go out often and look far away.” I follow the doctor’s advice. After some days, I can see well again! I 5. take good care of my eyes from now on. 九、Sam和Amy准备动手制作喂鸟器，读一读对话，把对话补充完整，跟着他们一起学手工！（每题2分，共10分） A．What do we need? B．How do we make it? C．First, clean the milk box. D．Then, make a small hole at the top. E．That’s a great idea! F．No, we don’t. We can use old things. G．What colour is it? Sam: Hi, Amy! Let’s make a bird feeder for the birds in our school. Amy: 1. But we don’t have a new box. Sam: 2. Look, I have an old milk box. Amy: Good. 3. Sam: We need some string and a pair of scissors. Amy: OK. 4. Sam: First, clean the milk box. Next, cut out windows on it. Amy: What should we do next? Sam: 5. Last, put food in it and put it up in the tree. Amy: Wonderful! The birds will love it! 十、阅读理解。（20分） （A） Lingling正在上网阅读天然养生小妙招，阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分） There are lots of natural medicines around us. We can find them in the garden, kitchen or park. Ginger is great for our stomach, and it can make our stomach warm. Rose tea tastes nice and helps us sleep better. Lemon water works well for sore throats and coughs. Mint and honey are also useful natural medicines. If you don’t feel well, you can try these natural things first. But if you have a high fever or bad flu, you must see a doctor and have a good rest. We also need good living habits to keep healthy, such as doing sports, sleeping early and eating more vegetables. ( ) 1．Where can we find natural medicines? A．Only in the hospital. B．In kitchen, garden or park. C．Only in the park. ( ) 2．What can ginger do for us? A．Warm our stomach. B．Help us sleep. C．Cure fever quickly. ( ) 3．Lemon water is good for . A．sleeping problems B．sore throats and coughs C．stomachache ( ) 4．What should we do if we have bad flu? A．Only drink lemon water. B．See a doctor and rest. C．Eat more candies. ( ) 5．Which is NOT a natural medicine in the text? A．Ginger. B．Rose. C．Candy. （B） 【新语篇·新四大发明】随着科技的进步，新四大发明逐渐走入了我们的生活。Sam正在阅读相关文章。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题1分，共5分） In ancient (古老的) times, people were very clever and had four great inventions-paper making, gunpowder (火药), printing and the compass. What about now? We also have lots of great inventions. Did you use any of these inventions? These inventions can bring (带来) us a lot of convenience to people’s life. ( ) 1．The people were clever in ancient times. ( ) 2．The high-speed railway was one of the four great inventions of ancient times. ( ) 3．Now we can pay (支付) by phone. ( ) 4．The underlined word “convenience” means “障碍”. ( ) 5．From this passage we know both ancient and modern great inventions. （C） 【新语篇·古代造纸术】Daming在网上查询到中国古代造纸术。请你阅读讲解内容并完成任务。（共10分） Paper is important in our life. Do you know how to make paper? A long time ago, people wrote on stones or bamboo—these were heavy and hard to carry. One day, a Chinese man named Cai Lun wanted to find an easier way to write. He tried many things to make a light writing thing. First, he collected some tree skin (树皮), old cloth and thin nets (薄网). Next, he cut these things into small pieces. Then, he put all these small pieces into a big cauldron (大锅) with water. He boiled the cauldron over a fire. After that, he mixed everything well. Then he let the mix sit quietly for a few days. Finally, he poured out (倒出) the extra water and pressed the soft mix flat (平整). After some days he got thin paper! This new thing—paper—changed our life a lot. Now we can write on paper easily. We can make books with paper, too. We can fold paper into small animals. It’s really a great invention! 1．根据短文中介绍的造纸流程，用数字1-4给图片排序。（4分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。（6分） ( ) (1) ________ invented paper in ________. A．Cai Lun; Canada     B．Cai Lun; China C．Cai Heng; China ( ) (2) Which thing didn’t Cai Lun use to make paper? A．Pieces of cloth.          B．Pieces of nets.        C．Silk. ( ) (3) What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to fold paper into small animals. B．Paper’s importance and the process of its invention. C．Cai Lun liked collecting tree skin and old cloth. 十一、书面表达。（10分） 同学们，健康是人生中最宝贵的东西。请以How to Be Healthy为题，写一写你的健康建议。 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 包含饮食、运动、作息等方面的建议； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 How to Be Healthy 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期11月学情自测卷（Unit 4-Unit 5） （外研版三起·新教材） 参考解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） A C B A A 【听力材料】 1. What’s the matter with you? 2. I have a runny nose and a bad cough. 3. I’m glad to help you keep healthy and happy. 4. Don’t read books in a dark room. 5. Please drink a glass of warm water every morning. 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题1分，共5分） T T T F T 【听力材料】 1. I see a big lotus in the lake. 2. My grandpa cuts a piece of cloth for the bag. 3. I can connect the sticks with a strong string. 4. The girl can fold the paper into a small boat. 5. We cover the box with a piece of cloth. 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） B C A C A 【听力材料】 1. W: Look! What are the children doing in the music room? M: They’re making a special drum with old cans and paper. W: That’s cool! It’s a good way to reuse trash. M: Yes, it can make a greener world, too. 2. W: Grandpa! Look at the beautiful lotus in the middle of the lake. M: Oh, it’s very nice. Do you know the story about Lu Ban? W: Yes, I do. He saw a boy with a lotus leaf in the rain. M: Right. Then he made the first umbrella. W: He was so great. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） problem sore water hurt care 【听力材料】 Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health problem. I had a sore throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm water. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat hurt badly. My mother told me to rest and take good care of myself. Now I know it is important to protect my throat every day. 笔试部分 五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 1．C 【解析】句意：每天晚上不要看电视_____。two二，to朝向，too太、过于，是程度副词，修饰副词long，too long太久。 2．A 【解析】句意：所有这些健康建议都非常有用。advice是不可数名词，be用is。 3．B 【解析】句意：保持健康每天带给我们快乐。Keeping healthy是动名词短语作主语，动名词作主语视为单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，brings是bring的第三人称单数。 4．A 【解析】句意：发烧在冬天是一种常见的健康问题。Having a fever是动名词短语作句子主语，动名词作主语视为单数，be动词用is。 5．B 【解析】句意：你怎么了？What’s the matter with sb?询问身体状况和情绪的固定句型。 6．C 【解析】句意：你能做出一项新发明吗？can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can. 否定回答是No, 主语+can’t. 7．B 【解析】句意：我们可以用旧瓶子做鼓。use sth to do sth用某物做某事。 8．C 【解析】句意：上个月她和同学们举办了一场发明展览。根据last month上个月，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had。 9．B 【解析】句意：练习让我们更擅长制作物品。主语Practice(练习)是不可数名词，看作单数，一般现在时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。 10．B 【解析】句意：许多学生在空闲时间制作简单的发明。主语Many students是复数，后面的动词用原形make，making不能单独作谓语。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．us 2．playing 3．invention 4．easily 5．fold 1．us 【解析】句意：让我们尝试新事物，制作属于我们自己的发明。Let是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语，we的宾格是us。 2．playing 【解析】句意：他擅长打鼓。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，故填play的动名词形式playing。 3．invention 【解析】句意：这是一项很棒的_____。a great后跟名词单数，invent发明，动词，其名词形式invention，可数名词单数。 4．easily 【解析】句意：用这些工具我们可以轻松地制作东西。make是动词，修饰动词要用副词，easily容易地，副词。 5．fold 【解析】句意：你能帮我折一下这张纸吗？情态动词can后跟动词原形fold。 七、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．headache 2．sore 3．toothache 4．runny 5．fever 1．headache 【解析】句意：我的头很痛，并且我需要吃点药。图中的女孩头痛，结合首字母可知是headache，have a headache头痛。 2．sore 【解析】句意：她喉咙痛，而且不能大声说话。图中的女孩喉咙痛，结合所给首字母可知是sore，have a sore throat喉咙痛。 3．toothache 【解析】句意：你应该每天刷牙以避免_____。图片是每天刷牙的宣传图，每天刷牙可以避免牙痛，横线上应填写名词toothache。 4．runny 【解析】句意：因为寒冷的天气，他_______了。图中人物正在擦鼻涕，have a runny nose流鼻涕，是固定搭配。 5．fever 【解析】句意：医生说我_________，需要卧床休息。图中男孩发烧了，结合所给首字母可知是fever，have a fever发烧。 八、Mary向Daming分享了自己的就医经历。选择合适的词汇补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） 1．reading 2．can’t 3．wrong 4．Don’t 5．should 【导语】玛丽向Daming分享了自己看眼睛的就诊经历。 【解析】1．句意：我喜欢晚上在床上____，并且我每天看很多电视节目。like喜欢，后接动词-ing形式，reading阅读，符合句意。 2．句意：所以我____清晰地看到事物。结合上文推测，作者晚上躺在床上看书且每天看很多电视，视力是不好的，can’t不能，符合句意。 3．句意：某些事物会让你的眼睛____，但它不是大问题。be wrong with有毛病，符合句意。 4．句意：____在黑暗中阅读。Don’t不要，符合句意。 5．句意：我从现在开始____照顾我的眼睛。should应该，符合句意。 九、选择合适的句子，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 1．E 2．F 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是有关制作喂鸟器的对话。 【解析】1．根据上句让我们为学校里的鸟儿做个喂食器吧。这是建议，选E“那是一个好主意！” 2．根据下句看，我有一个旧的牛奶盒子。该句表达可以使用旧东西，选F“不，我们不需要新盒子。我们可以用旧东西。” 3．根据下句我们需要一些绳子和一把剪刀。该句询问需要什么，选A“我们需要什么？” 4．根据下句首先，清理牛奶盒。该句问怎么制作，选B“我们怎么制作它？” 5．根据上句我们接下来应该怎么做？该句回答怎么做，选D“然后，在顶部挖一个小洞。” 十、阅读理解。（20分） （A） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了身边的天然药物以及保持健康的方法。 【解析】1．句意：我们在哪里能找到天然药物？根据“We can find them in the garden, kitchen or park.”可知我们可以在花园，厨房或者公园找到天然药物。 2．句意：生姜能为我们做什么？根据“Ginger is great for our stomach, it can make our stomach warm.”可推知，生姜可以温暖我们的胃部。 3．句意：柠檬水对什么有好处？根据“Lemon water works well for sore throats and coughs.”可知柠檬水对缓解喉咙痛和咳嗽有效果。 4．句意：如果我们得了重流感应该做什么？根据“But if you have a high fever or bad flu, you must see a doctor and have a good rest.”可知得了重流感必须看医生并且好好休息。 5．句意：文中哪一个不是天然药物？根据全文内容可知文中提到天然药物有生姜，玫瑰茶，柠檬水，薄荷和蜂蜜，并未提到糖果是天然药物。 （B） 【新语篇·新四大发明】随着科技的进步，新四大发明逐渐走入了我们的生活。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题1分，共5分） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代的四大发明和现代的四大发明。 【解析】1．句意：在古代，人们很聪明。根据“In ancient times, people were very clever and...”，可知题干与短文相符。 2．句意：高速铁路是古代四大发明之一。根据“...had four great inventions-paper making, gunpowder, printing and the compass.”，可知四大发明有造纸、火药、印刷术和指南针，并没有高速铁路。 3．句意：现在我们可以通过电话付款。根据“electronic payment”，可知题干与短文相符。 4．句意：下划线单词“convenience”的意思是“不安全”。根据文中提到的高速铁路、电子支付、共享汽车和自行车以及网上购物，可知这些发明可以给人们的生活带来很多便利，因此convenience的意思是便利。 5．句意：从这段文字中，我们知道古代和现代的伟大发明。根据文章，可知古代提到了四大发明，现在提到了高速铁路、电子支付、共享汽车和自行车以及网上购物，题干与短文相符。 （C） 【新语篇·古代造纸术】Daming在网上查询到中国古代造纸术。请你阅读讲解内容并完成任务。（共10分） 1．4 1 3 2 2．B C B 【导语】本文介绍了纸的重要性，蔡伦的造纸过程以及纸对生活的影响。 【解析】1．(1)根据“First, he collected some tree skin (树皮), old cloth and thin nets (薄网). Next, he cut these things into small pieces.”，可知首先需要收集树皮、旧布料、薄网，再把材料切碎，对应图2，排第1。 (2)根据“Then, he put all these small pieces into a big cauldron (大锅) with water. He boiled the cauldron over a fire.”，可知然后需要把碎料放进大锅，生火熬煮，对应图4，排第2。 (3)根据“After that, he mixed everything well. Then he let the mix sit quietly for a few days.”，可知接下来需要充分搅拌混合物，静置几天，对应图3，排第3。 (4)根据“Finally, he poured out (倒出) the extra water and pressed the soft mix flat (平整). After some days he got thin paper!”，可知需要倒出多余的水，把软的混合物压平整，造出纸，对应图1，排第4。 2．(1) 句意：_____在_____发明了纸。Cai Lun; Canada蔡伦，加拿大；Cai Lun; China蔡伦，中国；Cai Heng; China蔡恒，中国。根据“One day, a Chinese man named Cai Lun wanted to find an easier way to write.”，可知造纸的是蔡伦，来自中国。 (2) 句意：蔡伦造纸没有用到哪样材料？Pieces of cloth.碎布。Pieces of nets.碎网。Silk.丝绸。根据“First, he collected some tree skin (树皮), old cloth and thin nets (薄网).”，可知造纸原料有树皮、旧布料、薄网，没有丝绸。 (3) 句意：这篇短文的主旨是什么？How to fold paper into small animals.怎样用纸折小动物。Paper’s importance and the process of its invention.纸的重要性以及它的发明过程。Cai Lun liked collecting tree skin and old cloth.蔡伦喜欢收集树皮和旧布料。结合全文内容，既介绍纸的重要性，又讲述蔡伦造纸的发明过程。 十一、书面表达。（10分） 范文： How to Be Healthy Health is very important to everyone. Here is my advice on how to be healthy. First, we should eat more fruit and vegetables. They give us vitamins and energy. Second, we should do sports every day. Running, swimming and playing basketball are all good choices. Third, we should get enough sleep. Children need about 9 to 10 hours of sleep every night. Finally, we should wash our hands often to keep germs away. If we follow these rules, we can be healthy and happy every day. 【解析】1. 题干解读：人称主要用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：give us vitamins and energy给我们提供维生素和能量，do sports every day每天做运动，get enough sleep获得充足的睡眠，wash our hands often经常洗手，keep germs away远离病菌，follow these rules遵循这些规则。 参考句型：First,...Second,...Third,...Finally,...；We should...；They give us...；We can... 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One. what's the matter . with you? What's the matter . with you? Two, I have a running nose and a bad cough. I have a running nose and a bad cough. Three. i'm glad to help . you keep healthy and happy. I'm glad to help you keep healthy . and happy. Four. don't read books . in the darkroom. Don't read books in the darkroom. Five. please drink a glass . of warm water every morning. Please drink a glass of warm water every morning. Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One. I see a big . little in the lake. I see a big lost in the lake. Two, my grandpa . cuts . a piece of cloth for the bag. My grandpa cuts a piece of cloth for the bag. Three. I can connect the . sticks with a strong string. I can connect the sticks with a strong string. Four. the girl can fold . the paper into a small boat. The girl can fold the paper into a small boat. Five, we . cover the box . with a piece of cloth. We covered the box with a piece of cloth. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选择正确的答案。One, look. what are the . children doing in the music room? They're making a special drem with old camps and paper. That's cool. It's a good way to reuse trash. Yes, IT can make a Greener world. too. Look, what are the children doing in the music room. They're making a special dream with old camps . and paper. That's cool. It's a good way to reuse trash. Yes, IT can make a Greener . world too. Look, what are the children doing in the music room. They're making a special dream with old camps . and paper. That's cool. It's a good way to . reuse trash. Yes, I can make a Greener world too. Two, grandpa. look at the . beautiful lotus in the middle of the lake. Oh, it's very nice. Do you know the story about luban? Yes, I do. He saw a boy with a lowest sleeve in the rain. right? Then he made the first umbrella. He was so great. Grandpa, look at the beautiful lotus in the middle of the lake. Oh, it's very nice. Do you know the story about lue ban? Yes, I do. He saw a boy with a lowest leef in . the rain, right then he made the first umbrella. He was so great. Grandpa, look at the beautiful lotus in the middle of the lake. Oh, it's very nice. Do you know the story about luban? Yes, I do. He saw a boy with the lowest leef in the rain. right? Then he made the first . umbrella. He was so great. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听的内容播全短文。Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health problem. I had a sore throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm water. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat heard badly. My mother told me to rest and take good care of myself. Now I know IT is important to protect my throat every day. Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health problem. I had a sore throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm water. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat heard badly. My mother told me to rest and take good care of myself. Now I know IT is important to protect my throat every day. Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health problem. I had a sore throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm water. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat hurt badly. My mother told me to rest and take good care of myself. Now I know IT is important to protect my throat every day. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期11月学情自测卷（Unit 4-Unit 5） （外研版三起·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．matter             B．better             C．pretty ( ) 2. A．sunny              B．funny          C．runny ( ) 3. A．quick              B．glad              C．free ( ) 4. A．dark              B．black             C．park ( ) 5. A．glass              B．grass              C．class 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 ( ) 1. What are the children making? A．A paper can.              B．A special drum.          C．A green bird. ( ) 2. What do they use to make it? A．Old boxes and pens.          B．Sticks and string.      C．Old cans and paper. 听第二段对话，完成第3～5小题。 ( ) 3. Where can we find the beautiful lotus? A．It is in the middle of the lake.  B．It is on the big window. C．It is in the music room. ( ) 4. Who are they talking about? A．Zheng He.                  B．Li Bai.                  C．Lu Ban. ( ) 5. What did Lu Ban see in the rain? A．He saw a boy with a lotus leaf.  B．He saw a girl near the park. C．He saw a man with a string. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health ________. I had a ________ throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm ________. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat ________ badly. My mother told me to rest and take good ________ of myself. Now I know it is important to protect my throat every day! 笔试部分（70分） 五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．Don’t watch TV ______ long every evening. A．two B．to C．too ( ) 2．All of the health advice ______ very useful. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 3．Keeping healthy ______ us happy every day. A．bring B．brings C．bringing ( ) 4．Having a fever ______ a common health problem in winter. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 5．What’s the matter ______ you? A．in B．with C．for ( ) 6．—Can you make a new invention? —______ A．Yes, I can’t. B．No, I can. C．Yes, I can. ( ) 7．We can use old bottles ______ make drums. A．for B．to C．at ( ) 8．She ______ an invention exhibition with her classmates last month. A．has B．have C．had ( ) 9．Practice ______ us better at making things. A．make B．makes C．making ( ) 10．Many students ______ simple inventions in their free time. A．makes B．make C．making 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．Let (we) try new things and make our own inventions. 2．He is good at (play) the drum. 3．This is a great ( invent ). 4．We can make things ( easy ) with these tools. 5．Can you (fold) the paper for me? 七、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图 1．I have a bad h and I need to take some medicine. 2．She has a s throat and cannot speak loudly. 3．You should brush your teeth every day to avoid t . 4．He has a r nose because of the cold weather. 5．The doctor said I have a f and need to rest in bed. 八、Mary向Daming分享了自己的就医经历。选择合适的词汇补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） Don’t wrong should reading can’t I like 1. in bed at night, and I watch a lot of TV every day. So I 2. see things well. My mum takes me to see the doctor. The doctor says, “Something is 3. with your eyes, but it’s not a big problem. You need to do eye exercises every day. 4. read in the dark. Go out often and look far away.” I follow the doctor’s advice. After some days, I can see well again! I 5. take good care of my eyes from now on. 九、选择合适的句子，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） A．What do we need? B．How do we make it? C．First, clean the milk box. D．Then, make a small hole at the top. E．That’s a great idea! F．No, we don’t. We can use old things. G．What colour is it? Sam: Hi, Amy! Let’s make a bird feeder for the birds in our school. Amy: 1. But we don’t have a new box. Sam: 2. Look, I have an old milk box. Amy: Good. 3. Sam: We need some string and a pair of scissors. Amy: OK. 4. Sam: First, clean the milk box. Next, cut out windows on it. Amy: What should we do next? Sam: 5. Last, put food in it and put it up in the tree. Amy: Wonderful! The birds will love it! 十、阅读理解。（20分） （A） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分） There are lots of natural medicines around us. We can find them in the garden, kitchen or park. Ginger is great for our stomach, and it can make our stomach warm. Rose tea tastes nice and helps us sleep better. Lemon water works well for sore throats and coughs. Mint and honey are also useful natural medicines. If you don’t feel well, you can try these natural things first. But if you have a high fever or bad flu, you must see a doctor and have a good rest. We also need good living habits to keep healthy, such as doing sports, sleeping early and eating more vegetables. ( ) 1．Where can we find natural medicines? A．Only in the hospital. B．In kitchen, garden or park. C．Only in the park. ( ) 2．What can ginger do for us? A．Warm our stomach. B．Help us sleep. C．Cure fever quickly. ( ) 3．Lemon water is good for . A．sleeping problems B．sore throats and coughs C．stomachache ( ) 4．What should we do if we have bad flu? A．Only drink lemon water. B．See a doctor and rest. C．Eat more candies. ( ) 5．Which is NOT a natural medicine in the text? A．Ginger. B．Rose. C．Candy. （B） 【新语篇·新四大发明】随着科技的进步，新四大发明逐渐走入了我们的生活。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题1分，共5分） In ancient (古老的) times, people were very clever and had four great inventions-paper making, gunpowder (火药), printing and the compass. What about now? We also have lots of great inventions. Did you use any of these inventions? These inventions can bring (带来) us a lot of convenience to people’s life. ( ) 1．The people were clever in ancient times. ( ) 2．The high-speed railway was one of the four great inventions of ancient times. ( ) 3．Now we can pay (支付) by phone. ( ) 4．The underlined word “convenience” means “障碍”. ( ) 5．From this passage we know both ancient and modern great inventions. （C） 【新语篇·古代造纸术】Daming在网上查询到中国古代造纸术。请你阅读讲解内容并完成任务。（共10分） Paper is important in our life. Do you know how to make paper? A long time ago, people wrote on stones or bamboo—these were heavy and hard to carry. One day, a Chinese man named Cai Lun wanted to find an easier way to write. He tried many things to make a light writing thing. First, he collected some tree skin (树皮), old cloth and thin nets (薄网). Next, he cut these things into small pieces. Then, he put all these small pieces into a big cauldron (大锅) with water. He boiled the cauldron over a fire. After that, he mixed everything well. Then he let the mix sit quietly for a few days. Finally, he poured out (倒出) the extra water and pressed the soft mix flat (平整). After some days he got thin paper! This new thing—paper—changed our life a lot. Now we can write on paper easily. We can make books with paper, too. We can fold paper into small animals. It’s really a great invention! 1．根据短文中介绍的造纸流程，用数字1-4给图片排序。（4分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。（6分） ( ) (1) ________ invented paper in ________. A．Cai Lun; Canada     B．Cai Lun; China C．Cai Heng; China ( ) (2) Which thing didn’t Cai Lun use to make paper? A．Pieces of cloth.          B．Pieces of nets.        C．Silk. ( ) (3) What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to fold paper into small animals. B．Paper’s importance and the process of its invention. C．Cai Lun liked collecting tree skin and old cloth. 十一、书面表达。（10分） 同学们，健康是人生中最宝贵的东西。请以How to Be Healthy为题，写一写你的健康建议。 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 包含饮食、运动、作息等方面的建议； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 How to Be Healthy 第1页 共2页 ◎ 第2页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期11月学情自测卷（Unit 4-Unit 5） （外研版三起·新教材） 参考答案听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） A C B A A 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题1分，共5分） T T T F T 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） B C A C A 四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） problem sore water hurt care 笔试部分 五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．us 2．playing 3．invention 4．easily 5．fold 七、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．headache 2．sore 3．toothache 4．runny 5．fever 八、Mary向Daming分享了自己的就医经历。选择合适的词汇补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） 1．reading 2．can’t 3．wrong 4．Don’t 5．should 九、选择合适的句子，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 1．E 2．F 3．A 4．B 5．D 十、阅读理解。（20分） （A） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C （B） 【新语篇·新四大发明】随着科技的进步，新四大发明逐渐走入了我们的生活。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题1分，共5分） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T （C） 【新语篇·古代造纸术】Daming在网上查询到中国古代造纸术。请你阅读讲解内容并完成任务。（共10分） 1．4 1 3 2 2．B C B 十一、书面表达。（10分） 范文： How to Be Healthy Health is very important to everyone. Here is my advice on how to be healthy. First, we should eat more fruit and vegetables. They give us vitamins and energy. Second, we should do sports every day. Running, swimming and playing basketball are all good choices. Third, we should get enough sleep. Children need about 9 to 10 hours of sleep every night. Finally, we should wash our hands often to keep germs away. If we follow these rules, we can be healthy and happy every day. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：六年级英语上学期11月学情自测卷（Unit 4-Unit 5） （外研版三起·新教材） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．matter             B．better             C．pretty ( ) 2. A．sunny              B．funny          C．runny ( ) 3. A．quick              B．glad              C．free ( ) 4. A．dark              B．black             C．park ( ) 5. A．glass              B．grass              C．class 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 听第一段对话，完成第1、2小题。 ( ) 1. What are the children making? A．A paper can.              B．A special drum.          C．A green bird. ( ) 2. What do they use to make it? A．Old boxes and pens.          B．Sticks and string.      C．Old cans and paper. 听第二段对话，完成第3～5小题。 ( ) 3. Where can we find the beautiful lotus? A．It is in the middle of the lake.  B．It is on the big window. C．It is in the music room. ( ) 4. Who are they talking about? A．Zheng He.                  B．Li Bai.                  C．Lu Ban. ( ) 5. What did Lu Ban see in the rain? A．He saw a boy with a lotus leaf.  B．He saw a girl near the park. C．He saw a man with a string. 四、听录音，根据所听内容，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Health is very important for us. Last week, I had a bad health ________. I had a ________ throat. I read loudly for a long time and did not keep warm. I did not drink enough warm ________. I could not eat well or speak loudly. My throat ________ badly. My mother told me to rest and take good ________ of myself. Now I know it is important to protect my throat every day! 笔试部分（70分） 五、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．Don’t watch TV ______ long every evening. A．two B．to C．too ( ) 2．All of the health advice ______ very useful. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 3．Keeping healthy ______ us happy every day. A．bring B．brings C．bringing ( ) 4．Having a fever ______ a common health problem in winter. A．is B．are C．am ( ) 5．What’s the matter ______ you? A．in B．with C．for ( ) 6．—Can you make a new invention? —______ A．Yes, I can’t. B．No, I can. C．Yes, I can. ( ) 7．We can use old bottles ______ make drums. A．for B．to C．at ( ) 8．She ______ an invention exhibition with her classmates last month. A．has B．have C．had ( ) 9．Practice ______ us better at making things. A．make B．makes C．making ( ) 10．Many students ______ simple inventions in their free time. A．makes B．make C．making 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．Let (we) try new things and make our own inventions. 2．He is good at (play) the drum. 3．This is a great ( invent ). 4．We can make things ( easy ) with these tools. 5．Can you (fold) the paper for me? 七、根据图片和首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图 1．I have a bad h and I need to take some medicine. 2．She has a s throat and cannot speak loudly. 3．You should brush your teeth every day to avoid t . 4．He has a r nose because of the cold weather. 5．The doctor said I have a f and need to rest in bed. 八、Mary向Daming分享了自己的就医经历。选择合适的词汇补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） Don’t wrong should reading can’t I like 1. in bed at night, and I watch a lot of TV every day. So I 2. see things well. My mum takes me to see the doctor. The doctor says, “Something is 3. with your eyes, but it’s not a big problem. You need to do eye exercises every day. 4. read in the dark. Go out often and look far away.” I follow the doctor’s advice. After some days, I can see well again! I 5. take good care of my eyes from now on. 九、选择合适的句子，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） A．What do we need? B．How do we make it? C．First, clean the milk box. D．Then, make a small hole at the top. E．That’s a great idea! F．No, we don’t. We can use old things. G．What colour is it? Sam: Hi, Amy! Let’s make a bird feeder for the birds in our school. Amy: 1. But we don’t have a new box. Sam: 2. Look, I have an old milk box. Amy: Good. 3. Sam: We need some string and a pair of scissors. Amy: OK. 4. Sam: First, clean the milk box. Next, cut out windows on it. Amy: What should we do next? Sam: 5. Last, put food in it and put it up in the tree. Amy: Wonderful! The birds will love it! 十、阅读理解。（20分） （A） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分） There are lots of natural medicines around us. We can find them in the garden, kitchen or park. Ginger is great for our stomach, and it can make our stomach warm. Rose tea tastes nice and helps us sleep better. Lemon water works well for sore throats and coughs. Mint and honey are also useful natural medicines. If you don’t feel well, you can try these natural things first. But if you have a high fever or bad flu, you must see a doctor and have a good rest. We also need good living habits to keep healthy, such as doing sports, sleeping early and eating more vegetables. ( ) 1．Where can we find natural medicines? A．Only in the hospital. B．In kitchen, garden or park. C．Only in the park. ( ) 2．What can ginger do for us? A．Warm our stomach. B．Help us sleep. C．Cure fever quickly. ( ) 3．Lemon water is good for . A．sleeping problems B．sore throats and coughs C．stomachache ( ) 4．What should we do if we have bad flu? A．Only drink lemon water. B．See a doctor and rest. C．Eat more candies. ( ) 5．Which is NOT a natural medicine in the text? A．Ginger. B．Rose. C．Candy. （B） 【新语篇·新四大发明】随着科技的进步，新四大发明逐渐走入了我们的生活。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题1分，共5分） In ancient (古老的) times, people were very clever and had four great inventions-paper making, gunpowder (火药), printing and the compass. What about now? We also have lots of great inventions. Did you use any of these inventions? These inventions can bring (带来) us a lot of convenience to people’s life. ( ) 1．The people were clever in ancient times. ( ) 2．The high-speed railway was one of the four great inventions of ancient times. ( ) 3．Now we can pay (支付) by phone. ( ) 4．The underlined word “convenience” means “障碍”. ( ) 5．From this passage we know both ancient and modern great inventions. （C） 【新语篇·古代造纸术】Daming在网上查询到中国古代造纸术。请你阅读讲解内容并完成任务。（共10分） Paper is important in our life. Do you know how to make paper? A long time ago, people wrote on stones or bamboo—these were heavy and hard to carry. One day, a Chinese man named Cai Lun wanted to find an easier way to write. He tried many things to make a light writing thing. First, he collected some tree skin (树皮), old cloth and thin nets (薄网). Next, he cut these things into small pieces. Then, he put all these small pieces into a big cauldron (大锅) with water. He boiled the cauldron over a fire. After that, he mixed everything well. Then he let the mix sit quietly for a few days. Finally, he poured out (倒出) the extra water and pressed the soft mix flat (平整). After some days he got thin paper! This new thing—paper—changed our life a lot. Now we can write on paper easily. We can make books with paper, too. We can fold paper into small animals. It’s really a great invention! 1．根据短文中介绍的造纸流程，用数字1-4给图片排序。（4分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2．根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。（6分） ( ) (1) ________ invented paper in ________. A．Cai Lun; Canada     B．Cai Lun; China C．Cai Heng; China ( ) (2) Which thing didn’t Cai Lun use to make paper? A．Pieces of cloth.          B．Pieces of nets.        C．Silk. ( ) (3) What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to fold paper into small animals. B．Paper’s importance and the process of its invention. C．Cai Lun liked collecting tree skin and old cloth. 十一、书面表达。（10分） 同学们，健康是人生中最宝贵的东西。请以How to Be Healthy为题，写一写你的健康建议。 要求： 1. 不少于5句话； 2. 包含饮食、运动、作息等方面的建议； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。 How to Be Healthy 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $