精品解析：吉林吉林市蛟河市2026 - 2027学年度第一学期学校阶段教学质量调研七年级英语

2026－2027学年度第一学期学校阶段教学质量调研 七年级英语 英语共8页，包括四道大题。作答时间为120分钟。结束后，将题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 作答前，请务必将学校、班级、姓名、座位号填写在题卡左侧装订线内指定位置。 2. 作答时，请务必按照要求在题卡上指定区域内书写，在草稿纸、试卷上作答无效。 一、听力 I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. Thank you. C. Good morning. 2. A. Hello. B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you too. 3. A. No, I’m not. B. It’s an orange. C. He is Bob. 4. A. It’s green. B. Yes, I do. C. She’s Helen. 5. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. In front of the art building. II. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。 III. 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。 11. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a school. 12. A. Behind the classroom building. B. Next to the classroom building. C. Across from the classroom building. 13. A. Ella’s B. Ella’s sister’s. C. Ella’s cousin’s. 14. A. Lily’s father. B. Lily’s brother. C. Lily’s head teacher. 15. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. IV. 对话理解 听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。 16. ________ is in the first photo. A. Cindy. B. Alice. C. Kate. 17. Cindy is Tom’s ________. A. cousin B. sister C. friend 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。 18. What are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Father and son. 19. What do they like doing in the sports field? A. Reading books. B. Playing football. C. Running. 20. Where do they go in the end(最后)? A. To the sports field. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. How many students are there in their class? A. 19. B. 20. C. 39. 22. How old are the students? A. 12 or 13. B. 13 or 14. C. 14 or 15. 23. Where is Grace from? A. Singapore. B. The UK. C. Australia. 24. Grace lives in ________. A. Chengdu B. Shanghai C. Changchun 25. Grace likes playing ________ after school. A. tennis B. basketball C. soccer Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。 26. Jack is my cousin. 27. Jack wants to be a basketball player. 28. Jack has a volleyball. 29. Jack doesn’t watch TV. 30. Jack always helps me with my English. 二、语言知识运用 Ⅶ. 字母 在横线上写出所给字母的左邻右舍，注意字母的大写或小写形式及书写要规范。 1. ________ G ________ 2. ________ Q ________ 3. ________ V ________ 4. ________ h ________ 5. ________ k ________ 【答案】1. ①. F ②. H 2. ①. P ②. R 3. ①. U ②. W 4. ①. g ②. i 5. ①. j ②. l 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据英文字母表，大写字母G的左边是大写字母F，右边是大写字母H。 【2题详解】 根据英文字母表，大写字母Q的左边是大写字母P，右边是大写字母R。 【3题详解】 根据英文字母表，大写字母V的左边是大写字母U，右边是大写字母W。 【4题详解】 根据英文字母表，小写字母h的左边是小写字母g，右边是小写字母i。 【5题详解】 根据英文字母表，小写字母k的左边是小写字母j，右边是小写字母l。 Ⅷ. 语音 选出划线字母或字母组合发音不同的一项。 6. A. cap B. plane C. take 7. A. student B. put C. huge 8. A. kite B. ship C. white 9. A. loves B. walks C. likes 10. A. look B. good C. school 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 cap中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【7题详解】 put中划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【8题详解】 ship中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【9题详解】 loves中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 【10题详解】 school中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 Ⅸ. 词汇 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 11. ________ (粉色) is her favourite color. 【答案】Pink 【解析】 【详解】句意：粉色是她最喜欢的颜色。“粉色”对应的英文单词是pink，在句中作主语表示颜色这一事物，首字母需要大写，填入Pink符合句子语法和语境要求。 12. Jack is Lily’s ________ (丈夫) . 【答案】husband 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是莉莉的丈夫。Lily’s是名词所有格，后面接可数名词单数；“丈夫”对应的单词是husband。 13. Our ________ (国家) is strong. 【答案】country 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的国家很强大。空格前有形容词性物主代词Our修饰，在句中作主语，需要填入名词，根据中文提示“国家”可知该词为country，is提示用单数形式。 14. Look at the mountain! It’s ________ (令人惊奇的). 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那座山！它令人惊奇。根据汉语提示可知，amazing“令人惊奇的”，形容词，通常修饰事物；amazed则修饰人的感受。此处描述mountain，故填amazing。 15. These ________ (钥匙) are my mother’s. 【答案】keys 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些钥匙是我妈妈的。“钥匙”对应的英文单词是key，句中指示代词These表示“这些”，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式，key的复数变化为keys，符合语境要求。 Ⅹ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 16. 在四线格中占中间一格的字母是 ________。 A. a, c 和 e B. d, e 和 f C. g, h 和 a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在四线格中占中间一格的字母是a、c和e。 a, c和e仅占四线格中间一格；d占上中两格，e占中间一格，f占上中下三格；g占中下两格，h占上中两格，a占中间一格。根据英语四线格小写字母书写规则，仅占中间一格的字母是a、c、e，其余选项均存在不符合占格要求的字母，应填a, c 和 e。 17. PLA代表________。 A. 联合国 B. 中国人民解放军 C. 虚拟现实 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：PLA代表中国人民解放军。 联合国的英文缩写是UN；PLA是People’s Liberation Army的英文缩写，代表中国人民解放军；虚拟现实的英文缩写是VR。结合选项含义可知，此处PLA对应的正确释义是中国人民解放军。 18. Hello! My name is Zhang Lingyun. ________ is my family name. A. Zhang B. Ling C. Yun 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你好！我的名字叫张凌云。张是我的姓。 Zhang张；Ling玲；Yun云。根据中国姓名习惯，姓氏位于名字前面。family name意为“姓”，Zhang Lingyun中Zhang是姓。 19. —Whose fishing rod is this? —It’s my ________. A. father B. mother’s and father’s C. father’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钓鱼竿？——它是我爸爸的。 根据问句“Whose”可知，询问所属关系，答语需用名词所有格形式，且主语It为单数，应是一根鱼竿，因此应是“我爸爸的”。mother’s and father’s表示母亲和父亲各自所有，因此是两根鱼竿，与主语的数不符，故排除。 20. —Is there a new park near here? —________. But there is a bank. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. No, it isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这附近有一个新公园吗？——不，没有。但有一家银行。 根据答语“But there is a bank”可知，附近没有新公园，所以作否定回答。“Is there...?”的否定回答是“No, there isn’t.”。 XI. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关) Jim: Hi, Lucy. ____21____ Lucy: It’s not very big but very nice. I like it. Jim: ____22____ Lucy: There are sixteen classrooms. Jim: ____23____ Lucy: There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom. Jim: Oh, are there seventeen students in your class? Lucy: ____24____ There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our teachers. Jim: Well, is there a library in your school? Lucy: ____25____ But there is one near my school. We often read books there after school. A. How many classrooms are there in your school? B. No, there aren’t. C. There are a lot of books in the library. D. What’s your new school like? E. No, there isn’t. F. How many desks and chairs are there in your classroom? 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. F 24. B 25. E 【解析】 【21题详解】 下文Lucy的回答“它不是很大但很好”，说明此处Jim是在询问学校的情况或样子。选项D“What’s your new school like?”符合情景。 【22题详解】 下文回答“有16间教室”，说明此处Jim是在询问教室的数量。选项A“How many classrooms are there in your school?”与答语对应。 【23题详解】 下文回答“我的教室里有17张桌子和16把椅子”，说明此处Jim是在询问教室里课桌椅的数量。选项F符合情景。 【24题详解】 上文Jim问“Are there seventeen students in your class?”，是以Are there开头的一般疑问句，主语students是复数；下文Lucy解释只有16名学生，说明需作否定回答。选项B“No, there aren’t.”语法正确且符合情景。 【25题详解】 上文Jim问“Is there a library in your school?”，是以Is there开头的一般疑问句，主语library是单数，下文说“但在学校附近有一个”，说明校内没有图书馆，需作否定回答。选项E“No, there isn’t.”语法正确且符合情景。 ⅩII. 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限) A: Hi, Jack! _____26_____? B: I’m fine. What about you, Tom? A: I’m OK. Look at that boy in a blue T-shirt. _____27_____? B: His name is Peter. And he is my friend. A: _____28_____? B: He is thirteen. A: _____29_____? B: He is in Class 2. A: Are you in the same class? B: Yes. A: Does he like sports? B: _____30_____. He likes basketball. 【答案】26. How are you 27. What’s his name 28. How old is he 29. What class is he in 30. Yes, he does 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Tom和Jack讨论一个穿蓝色 T 恤的男孩 Peter 的个人信息，包括姓名、年龄、班级和爱好。 【26题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I’m fine.（我很好。）”，可知本空是询问对方近况。故填How are you。 【27题详解】 根据下文B的回答“His name is Peter.（他的名字叫Peter。）”可推知上文是询问他的名字，故填What’s his name。 【28题详解】 根据下文B的回答“He is thirteen.（他十三岁。）”可推知上文是询问他的年龄，故填How old is he。 【29题详解】 根据下文B的回答“He is in Class 2.（他在二班。）”可推知上文是询问他在哪个班级，故填What class is he in。 【30题详解】 根据上文问句“Does he like sports?（他喜欢运动吗？）”及下文回答“He likes basketball.（他喜欢篮球。）”可推知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, he does。 XIII. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack. I’m ten years old. Welcome to my grandpa’s ____31____. It is not big but nice. Let me show you around. First, you can ____32____ some trees. There are some ____33____ trees. The oranges on ____34____ are big and round. My grandpa also grows two apple trees. The apples are big too. They are ____35____ and look delicious. Next, let’s see the ____36____. Look! Those are geese. They walk on the grass. How many geese does my ____37____ have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, six, ... thirteen geese! My grandpa has two pigs. ____38____ are the chickens and ducks? They’re under the tree. What’s that behind the house? Oh, it’s a cat. It’s black and white. It likes sleeping in the sun, and now it watches the ____39____ singing in the tree. My grandpa’s yard is ____40____! I like it very much. Do you like it? 31. A. yard B. park C. lesson 32. A. look B. draw C. see 33. A. banana B. orange C. pear 34. A. them B. it C. her 35. A. brown B. red C. blue 36. A. flowers B. plants C. animals 37. A. grandpa B. mother C. father 38. A. What B. Where C. How many 39. A. pigs B. birds C. ducks 40. A. cold B. bad C. fun 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack介绍爷爷院子的短文，详细描述了院里的果树、水果、各种动物及猫，表达了对院子的喜爱之情。 【31题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我爷爷的院子。 全文最后一段明确提到“My grandpa’s yard”，且后文介绍的果树、家禽都属于爷爷的院子里的事物，故选用yard。park“公园”、lesson“课程”都不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：首先，你可以看到一些树。 空后是名词trees，表示“看到一些树”，此处应用及物动词see表示“看见、看到”，符合语境。look是不及物动词，接宾语时需要加介词at；draw意为“画”，和上下文介绍庭院实景的逻辑不符。 【33题详解】 句意：那里有一些橘子树。 后文紧接着提到“The oranges on ... are big and round”，提示这里说的是橘子树，故选用orange。banana“香蕉”、pear“梨”都和后文的橘子树描述不衔接。 【34题详解】 句意：它们上面的橘子又大又圆。 此处指代前文提到的复数名词orange trees，要使用指代复数事物的代词them。it指代单数事物，her指代女性，均不符合指代逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：它们红红的，看起来很美味。 此处用来描述苹果的特征，苹果成熟后通常是红色的，故选用red。brown“棕色的”、blue“蓝色的”都不符合苹果的特征。 【36题详解】 句意：接下来，我们来看看动物。 后文紧接着介绍了鹅、猪、鸡、鸭等各类家养动物，故选用animals。flowers“花”、plants“植物”都和后文的家禽描述不匹配。 【37题详解】 句意：我爷爷有多少只鹅呀？ 全文的介绍视角是Jack带领大家参观爷爷的院子，前文也一直在提及爷爷种植果树、饲养动物的设定，故选用grandpa。mother“妈妈”、father“爸爸”都不符合上下文的主体逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：鸡和鸭在哪里呢？ 后文的回答是“They’re under the tree.”（它们在树下），是对地点的回应，提问地点要用Where。What提问事物，How many提问数量，都和答语不对应。 【39题详解】 句意：它喜欢在阳光下睡觉，它现在正看着树上唱歌的小鸟。 能在树上唱歌的是鸟，故选用birds。pigs“猪”、ducks“鸭子”都不符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：我爷爷的院子太有意思了！ 后文提到“I like it very much.”能看出Jack对爷爷的院子是喜爱的正向态度，fun表示“有趣的、令人愉快的”符合文意。cold“寒冷的”、bad“糟糕的”都是负面描述，和语境情感不符。 XIV. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. it B. white C. my D. they E. his F. colour G. What’s H. first I. are J. school K. of L. good I am a student. My ____41____ name is David. My last name is Miller. Look! This is a photo ____42____ my family. This is ____43____ father. His favourite ____44____ is white. My favourite colour is ____45____, too. And this is my mother. Who’s that girl near her? She is my sister Jane. My grandparents are in the picture, too. And ____46____ are in Chengdu now. Who’s the boy? Is it me? Yes, ____47____ is. ____48____ the name of the dog? It’s Mickey! My sister and I ____49____ his good friends. Have a ____50____ day! 【答案】41. H 42. K 43. C 44. F 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. G 49. I 50. L 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者David通过一张全家福介绍自己的家人、喜好以及宠物狗等情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我的名字叫大卫。根据“David”“My last name is Miller.”及常识可知，此处指名字，first name意为“名字”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一张我的全家福。a photo of…为固定搭配，意为“一张……的照片”，此处表示所属关系，因此填介词of。 【43题详解】 句意：这是我的父亲。文章主语为“I”，此处应表示“我”的父亲，修饰名词father需用形容词性物主代词，I对应的形容词性物主代词为my（我的）。 【44题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色。根据“white”可知，此处指颜色（colour）。 【45题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色也是白色。根据“His favourite…is white.”及句末“too”可知，此处表示“我”也喜欢白色（white）。 【46题详解】 句意：他们现在在成都。空处作主语，指代前面提到的“My grandparents”，为复数，应填主格代词they。 【47题详解】 句意：是的，是我。根据“Is it me?”可知，答句主语应用it。 【48题详解】 句意：这只狗的名字是什么？根据“It’s Mickey!”可知，此句询问名字。询问名字常用句型为“What’s the name of…?”因此空处需填What’s。 【49题详解】 句意：我和姐姐是它的好朋友。分析句子结构可知，此句为主系表结构，句子缺系动词。文章为一般现在时，主语“My sister and I”为复数，be动词应用are。 【50题详解】 句意：祝你度过愉快的一天！Have a good day!是日常固定祝福语，意为“祝你过得愉快”,因此空处需填good。 三、阅读理解 XV. 阅读理解 A Hello, everyone! I’m Julie, a Chinese girl in London! I have some new friends in this city. Let’s have a look at them! Name: Steven Green Age: 14 years old From: London Family members: parents; a sister; a brother Hobby: likes playing basketball Name: Zhang Hong Age: 15 years old From: Shanghai Family members: father; mother Hobby: likes reading books Name: Diana Brown Age: 11 years old From: New York Family members: father; mother; a brother Hobby: likes swimming Name: Eric White Age: 14 years old From: Sydney Family members: parents; grandparents; a sister Hobby: likes listening to music 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 51. Who are the same age? A. Steven and Diana. B. Steven and Zhang Hong. C. Eric and Steven. D. Diana and Eric. 52. How many people are there in Eric’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 53. What does the underlined (划线的) word “Hobby” mean in Chinese? A. 任务 B. 爱好 C. 运动 D. 习惯 54. Where is Zhang Hong from? A. Shanghai. B. New York. C. London. D. Sydney. 55. What does Diana like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music. D. Swimming. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。主要介绍了身处伦敦的中国女孩Julie的四位新朋友的姓名、年龄、来自的城市、家庭成员以及个人喜好的相关信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。Steven Green的信息标注“Age: 14 years old”，Eric White的信息标注“Age: 14 years old”，二者年龄均为14岁，是同龄人，因此Eric和Steven年龄相同。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。表格中Eric White的信息栏“Family members: parents; grandparents; a sister”，将提及的家庭成员数量相加，父母2人+祖父母2人+Eric本人+妹妹1人，总计6人，因此Eric家有6口人。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。Hobby后分别对应“likes playing basketball”“likes reading books”等个人喜好类描述，这些内容均是个人喜爱做的事，对应中文含义为“爱好”。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。表格中Zhang Hong的信息栏“From: Shanghai”，该句直接说明张红来自上海。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。表格中Diana Brown的信息栏“Hobby: likes swimming”，该句直接说明Diana喜欢游泳。 B Welcome to Alley’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and 4 teachers when it opened on September 10th, 1961. Here is some information about our school. Main Teaching Building The school has a huge playground and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has four floors, with six classrooms on each floor. In each classroom, there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area, with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a wonderful school hall. It is used for meetings. It is also the place where we hold many events, such as stage plays and concerts. Other Rooms We have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large teachers’ office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 56. How many years of history does Alley’s School have? A. 15. B. 65. C. 100. D. 62. 57. What can we know about Alley’s School according to the text? A. The school has 6 classrooms. B. The school has 700 students now. C. Teachers can rest in the teachers’ office. D. Everyone can read in the library after school. 58. Where can students hold a talent show (才艺秀) in Alley’s School? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. D. In the computer room 59. There are ________ computers in the computer room. A. 31 B. 28 C. 30 D. 32 60. We can read the text in a ________. A. newspaper B. diary C. letter D. storybook 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alley学校的建校历史、学生人数以及教学楼、图书馆、礼堂等主要设施的功能和信息。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“when it opened on September 10th, 1961”可知学校成立于1961年，结合当前时间2026年计算，2026减去1961等于65年。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Other Rooms部分“a large teachers’ office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime”可知教师办公室是供老师在午餐时间休息的地方。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据School Hall部分“It is also the place where we hold many events, such as stage plays and concerts.”可推知才艺秀属于此类活动，可以在学校礼堂举行。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据Other Rooms部分“a computer room with thirty-two computers”可知电脑室里配有32台电脑。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。文章客观介绍了学校的基本信息和设施功能，属于宣传或介绍类文本，最有可能出现在报纸上。 C Kate and Peter are classmates. Kate is outgoing and Peter is shy. They are talking about what they do after class. Kate: I don’t have much free time really! I get a lot of homework so I spend most of my evenings doing homework. I don’t work much at weekends, though. I love dancing. I forget all about my problems when I dance. Sometimes Jessica goes with me. I go to two classes on Saturdays. Peter: I’m free all weekends and some weekday evenings, too. I do my homework on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays so I’m free on the other days. I love staying at home playing games and watching TV on my own or with my friend, Jack. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 61. Kate and Peter are both outgoing. 62. Kate does her homework in the evening. 63. Kate goes to two classes on Mondays. 64. Peter does his homework three times a week. 65. Peter loves to watch TV with Kate. 【答案】61. F 62. T 63. F 64. T 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了性格不同的同班同学Kate和Peter各自的课后时间安排以及课余爱好。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Kate is outgoing and Peter is shy.”可知，Kate性格外向，但是Peter很害羞，并非两人都外向。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I get a lot of homework so I spend most of my evenings doing homework.”可知，Kate晚上会做家庭作业。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I go to two classes on Saturdays.”可推知Kate是周六去上两节课，并非周一。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I do my homework on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays so I’m free on the other days.”可知，Peter每周在周一、周三、周四这三天做作业，一周共三次。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I love staying at home playing games and watching TV on my own or with my friend, Jack.”可知，Peter喜欢独自或者和朋友Jack一起看电视玩游戏，并不是和Kate一起。 D 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Li Lei. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front(前面的) wall, there is a blackboard. It’s very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s our teachers’. There is a computer on it. On the right (右边的) wall, there is a map of China. On the back wall of our classroom is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are 18 girls and 22 boys in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. In my classroom, my desk is next to Wei Fang’s desk. She is on my left (左边). And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John. Who is behind(后面) me? It’s a girl, Amy. They are my good friends. 66. How’s the front blackboard? It’s ___________. 67. Whose yellow desk is it? It’s their ____________. 68. What’s on the right wall? It’s ___________. 69. How many students are there in Li Lei’s class? There are ___________ students in his class. 70. Who is on Li Lei’s right in the classroom? It’s ___________. 【答案】66. very big##big 67. teachers’ 68. a map of China##a map 69. 40##forty 70. Tim 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了李雷的教室。 【66题详解】 根据“On the front(前面的) wall, there is a blackboard. It’s very big.”可知，前黑板很大。故填very big/big。 【67题详解】 根据“there is a yellow desk. It’s our teachers’.”可知，黄色的桌子讲桌。故填teachers’。 【68题详解】 根据“On the right (右边的) wall, there is a map of China.”可知，右边墙有一张中国地图。故填a map of China/a map。 【69题详解】 根据“There are 18 girls and 22 boys in my class.”可知，总共有40名学生。故填40/forty。 【70题详解】 根据“And Tim is on my right.”可知，李雷右边是Tim。故填Tim。 四、写作 XVI. 71. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 想了解你的学校。请根据提示问题，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。 参考词汇： in the middle of..., behind, between... and..., on the left, lessons, sports, beautiful 提示问题： 1. How many buildings are there in your school? 2. Where are they? 3. Do you like your school? Why? 写作要求: 1. 根据提示问题，完成电子邮件。层次清晰，语言流畅, 所给参考词汇仅供选用，可适当发挥。 2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 3. 词数50-60词。书写规范，卷面整洁。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce (介绍) my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon, please. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce my school to you. There are four buildings in my school. Three teaching buildings are in the middle. The library is behind them, and the playground is on the left. Between the buildings, there are many beautiful flowers. I like my school very much because it is beautiful. We have interesting lessons and can do sports here. Let me know about your school. Write to me soon, please. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（介绍性电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍学校的建筑数量及位置，并说明喜欢学校的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数50-60词；不得透露真实姓名、班级和学校名称；需包含所有提示问题，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候并说明写信目的（已给出） 主体段：结合提示词，介绍学校建筑的数量及位置，并说明喜欢学校的原因 结尾段：表达期待对方回信的愿望（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：建筑数量及位置 建筑数量：There are four buildings in my school/There are three teaching buildings, a library and a big playground等 建筑位置：in the middle/The library is behind it/the playground is on the left/in front of the teaching building/on the right/behind the playground等 要点二：喜欢学校的原因 校园环境：it is beautiful/There are many trees and flowers/the environment is clean and tidy/have a big garden等 学习活动：have interesting lessons and can do sports here/read books in the library/play basketball with classmates/join different clubs等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026－2027学年度第一学期学校阶段教学质量调研 七年级英语 英语共8页，包括四道大题。作答时间为120分钟。结束后，将题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 作答前，请务必将学校、班级、姓名、座位号填写在题卡左侧装订线内指定位置。 2. 作答时，请务必按照要求在题卡上指定区域内书写，在草稿纸、试卷上作答无效。 一、听力 I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1. A. Nice to meet you. B. Thank you. C. Good morning. 2. A. Hello. B. I’m fine. C. Nice to meet you too. 3. A. No, I’m not. B. It’s an orange. C. He is Bob. 4. A. It’s green. B. Yes, I do. C. She’s Helen. 5. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. In front of the art building. II. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。 III. 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题, 选择正确答案。 11. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a school. 12. A. Behind the classroom building. B. Next to the classroom building. C. Across from the classroom building. 13. A. Ella’s B. Ella’s sister’s. C. Ella’s cousin’s. 14. A. Lily’s father. B. Lily’s brother. C. Lily’s head teacher. 15. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. IV. 对话理解 听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。 16. ________ is in the first photo. A. Cindy. B. Alice. C. Kate. 17. Cindy is Tom’s ________. A. cousin B. sister C. friend 听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。 18. What are the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Father and son. 19. What do they like doing in the sports field? A. Reading books. B. Playing football. C. Running. 20. Where do they go in the end(最后)? A. To the sports field. B. To the library. C. To the classroom. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. How many students are there in their class? A. 19. B. 20. C. 39. 22. How old are the students? A. 12 or 13. B. 13 or 14. C. 14 or 15. 23. Where is Grace from? A. Singapore. B. The UK. C. Australia. 24. Grace lives in ________. A. Chengdu B. Shanghai C. Changchun 25. Grace likes playing ________ after school. A. tennis B. basketball C. soccer Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。 26. Jack is my cousin. 27. Jack wants to be a basketball player. 28. Jack has a volleyball. 29. Jack doesn’t watch TV. 30. Jack always helps me with my English. 二、语言知识运用 Ⅶ. 字母 在横线上写出所给字母的左邻右舍，注意字母的大写或小写形式及书写要规范。 1. ________ G ________ 2. ________ Q ________ 3. ________ V ________ 4. ________ h ________ 5. ________ k ________ Ⅷ. 语音 选出划线字母或字母组合发音不同的一项。 6. A. cap B. plane C. take 7. A. student B. put C. huge 8. A. kite B. ship C. white 9. A. loves B. walks C. likes 10. A. look B. good C. school Ⅸ. 词汇 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 11. ________ (粉色) is her favourite color. 12. Jack is Lily’s ________ (丈夫) . 13. Our ________ (国家) is strong. 14. Look at the mountain! It’s ________ (令人惊奇的). 15. These ________ (钥匙) are my mother’s. Ⅹ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 16. 在四线格中占中间一格的字母是 ________。 A. a, c 和 e B. d, e 和 f C. g, h 和 a 17. PLA代表________。 A. 联合国 B. 中国人民解放军 C. 虚拟现实 18. Hello! My name is Zhang Lingyun. ________ is my family name. A. Zhang B. Ling C. Yun 19. —Whose fishing rod is this? —It’s my ________. A. father B. mother’s and father’s C. father’s 20. —Is there a new park near here? —________. But there is a bank. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. No, it isn’t XI. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关) Jim: Hi, Lucy. ____21____ Lucy: It’s not very big but very nice. I like it. Jim: ____22____ Lucy: There are sixteen classrooms. Jim: ____23____ Lucy: There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom. Jim: Oh, are there seventeen students in your class? Lucy: ____24____ There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our teachers. Jim: Well, is there a library in your school? Lucy: ____25____ But there is one near my school. We often read books there after school. A. How many classrooms are there in your school? B. No, there aren’t. C. There are a lot of books in the library. D. What’s your new school like? E. No, there isn’t. F. How many desks and chairs are there in your classroom? ⅩII. 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限) A: Hi, Jack! _____26_____? B: I’m fine. What about you, Tom? A: I’m OK. Look at that boy in a blue T-shirt. _____27_____? B: His name is Peter. And he is my friend. A: _____28_____? B: He is thirteen. A: _____29_____? B: He is in Class 2. A: Are you in the same class? B: Yes. A: Does he like sports? B: _____30_____. He likes basketball. XIII. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jack. I’m ten years old. Welcome to my grandpa’s ____31____. It is not big but nice. Let me show you around. First, you can ____32____ some trees. There are some ____33____ trees. The oranges on ____34____ are big and round. My grandpa also grows two apple trees. The apples are big too. They are ____35____ and look delicious. Next, let’s see the ____36____. Look! Those are geese. They walk on the grass. How many geese does my ____37____ have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, six, ... thirteen geese! My grandpa has two pigs. ____38____ are the chickens and ducks? They’re under the tree. What’s that behind the house? Oh, it’s a cat. It’s black and white. It likes sleeping in the sun, and now it watches the ____39____ singing in the tree. My grandpa’s yard is ____40____! I like it very much. Do you like it? 31. A. yard B. park C. lesson 32. A. look B. draw C. see 33. A. banana B. orange C. pear 34. A. them B. it C. her 35. A. brown B. red C. blue 36. A. flowers B. plants C. animals 37. A. grandpa B. mother C. father 38. A. What B. Where C. How many 39. A. pigs B. birds C. ducks 40. A. cold B. bad C. fun XIV. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. it B. white C. my D. they E. his F. colour G. What’s H. first I. are J. school K. of L. good I am a student. My ____41____ name is David. My last name is Miller. Look! This is a photo ____42____ my family. This is ____43____ father. His favourite ____44____ is white. My favourite colour is ____45____, too. And this is my mother. Who’s that girl near her? She is my sister Jane. My grandparents are in the picture, too. And ____46____ are in Chengdu now. Who’s the boy? Is it me? Yes, ____47____ is. ____48____ the name of the dog? It’s Mickey! My sister and I ____49____ his good friends. Have a ____50____ day! 三、阅读理解 XV. 阅读理解 A Hello, everyone! I’m Julie, a Chinese girl in London! I have some new friends in this city. Let’s have a look at them! Name: Steven Green Age: 14 years old From: London Family members: parents; a sister; a brother Hobby: likes playing basketball Name: Zhang Hong Age: 15 years old From: Shanghai Family members: father; mother Hobby: likes reading books Name: Diana Brown Age: 11 years old From: New York Family members: father; mother; a brother Hobby: likes swimming Name: Eric White Age: 14 years old From: Sydney Family members: parents; grandparents; a sister Hobby: likes listening to music 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 51. Who are the same age? A. Steven and Diana. B. Steven and Zhang Hong. C. Eric and Steven. D. Diana and Eric. 52. How many people are there in Eric’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 53. What does the underlined (划线的) word “Hobby” mean in Chinese? A. 任务 B. 爱好 C. 运动 D. 习惯 54. Where is Zhang Hong from? A. Shanghai. B. New York. C. London. D. Sydney. 55. What does Diana like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music. D. Swimming. B Welcome to Alley’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and 4 teachers when it opened on September 10th, 1961. Here is some information about our school. Main Teaching Building The school has a huge playground and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has four floors, with six classrooms on each floor. In each classroom, there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area, with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a wonderful school hall. It is used for meetings. It is also the place where we hold many events, such as stage plays and concerts. Other Rooms We have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large teachers’ office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 56. How many years of history does Alley’s School have? A. 15. B. 65. C. 100. D. 62. 57. What can we know about Alley’s School according to the text? A. The school has 6 classrooms. B. The school has 700 students now. C. Teachers can rest in the teachers’ office. D. Everyone can read in the library after school. 58. Where can students hold a talent show (才艺秀) in Alley’s School? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. D. In the computer room 59. There are ________ computers in the computer room. A. 31 B. 28 C. 30 D. 32 60. We can read the text in a ________. A. newspaper B. diary C. letter D. storybook C Kate and Peter are classmates. Kate is outgoing and Peter is shy. They are talking about what they do after class. Kate: I don’t have much free time really! I get a lot of homework so I spend most of my evenings doing homework. I don’t work much at weekends, though. I love dancing. I forget all about my problems when I dance. Sometimes Jessica goes with me. I go to two classes on Saturdays. Peter: I’m free all weekends and some weekday evenings, too. I do my homework on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays so I’m free on the other days. I love staying at home playing games and watching TV on my own or with my friend, Jack. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 61. Kate and Peter are both outgoing. 62. Kate does her homework in the evening. 63. Kate goes to two classes on Mondays. 64. Peter does his homework three times a week. 65. Peter loves to watch TV with Kate. D 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Li Lei. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front(前面的) wall, there is a blackboard. It’s very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. It’s our teachers’. There is a computer on it. On the right (右边的) wall, there is a map of China. On the back wall of our classroom is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are 18 girls and 22 boys in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. In my classroom, my desk is next to Wei Fang’s desk. She is on my left (左边). And Tim is on my right. In front of me is John. Who is behind(后面) me? It’s a girl, Amy. They are my good friends. 66. How’s the front blackboard? It’s ___________. 67. Whose yellow desk is it? It’s their ____________. 68. What’s on the right wall? It’s ___________. 69. How many students are there in Li Lei’s class? There are ___________ students in his class. 70. Who is on Li Lei’s right in the classroom? It’s ___________. 四、写作 XVI. 71. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 想了解你的学校。请根据提示问题，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校。 参考词汇： in the middle of..., behind, between... and..., on the left, lessons, sports, beautiful 提示问题： 1. How many buildings are there in your school? 2. Where are they? 3. Do you like your school? Why? 写作要求: 1. 根据提示问题，完成电子邮件。层次清晰，语言流畅, 所给参考词汇仅供选用，可适当发挥。 2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 3. 词数50-60词。书写规范，卷面整洁。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to introduce (介绍) my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let me know about your school. Write to me soon, please. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $