精品解析：广东汕头市金平2026-2027学年人教PEP版四年级上学期英语阶段测试
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2026—2027学年度第一学期
四年级英语素养练习（一~三）
读一读，选出与划线单词同类的选项，将字母编号写在横线上。
A. friend B. walk C. quiet D. office E. buy F. busy G. classmate H. library
1. I have a new neighbour. ______ ______
2. He works in a factory. ______ ______
3. He’s very helpful. ______ ______
4. He often helps the old people. ______ ______
5. 根据图片及上下文，选择正确的词汇填空。注意书写工整规范。
short hair sweep the floor do sports take a walk cook nurse hospital park
My mother is a . She has . She works in a . She’s busy and tired. I can help her . I can too. On Sundays (星期天), we often go to the . We often there. Sometimes (有时) we .
读一读，选出正确的选项，把字母编号写在横线上。
6. Zhang Peng is from ______. He often helps me with Chinese. ( )
A. Chinese B. China C. the UK
7. There is a big ______ near my home. I often go ______ there. ( )
A. shops；shopping B. shopping；shops C. shop；shopping
8. I have many good ______. They are very ______. ( )
A. friend; friend B. friends; friendly C. friendly; friends
9. There is a zoo in the park. There ______ many cute animals there. ( )
A. has B. is C. are
图文配对，将图片的字母编号写在括号中。
A. B. C. D. E.
10. There is a bus stop in our community. Many people wait for the bus there. （ ）
11. My best friend is funny. She often makes me smile. （ ）
12. In the morning, Grandpa and Grandma often do Taiji in the park. （ ）
13. There are toys and books in the shop. Children often go shopping there. （ ）
14. My new neighbour is an office worker. She’s busy. （ ）
读一读，选择恰当句子的字母编号填空，使之成为一段通顺的对话。
Ann: Hi, Lily! ___15___
Lily: Wow! It’s so big.
Ann: Look! There is a hospital. ___16___
Lily: It’s nice. What’s the place over there? Is that a shop?
Ann: No, it isn’t. ___17___ Let’s go and see.
Lily: Look! ___18___
Ann: Yes. I can read stories about them too.
Lily: That’s so good! Is this your favourite place?
Ann: No. ___19___ I often play games with my friends there.
A. There are many old things and photos.
B. It’s a museum.
C. Come and look at my community.
D. I like the playground best.
E. People can see a doctor here.
阅读社区公告栏里的机器人帮手介绍，完成下列任务。
Robot helpers in our community!
We have robots in our community! They are helpful and kind.
Look! This is a robot farmer. He plants flowers and trees in the park. He waters the plants. Now we have a nice and beautiful park.
( )
Look! There is a bus stop near the park. There are many old people. This is a robot helper. He helps them find the bus and get on the bus.
( )
Great! We have a robot teacher in Taijiquan club now. He teaches people Taijiquan. He always smiles. Go and see him in the gym.
( )
20. 请为公告栏中的机器人描述配图，把字母编号写在括号中。
A. B. C.
21. 请阅读公告内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) There are ______ robots in the community. （ ）
A. two B. three C. four
(2) There is a ______ in the community. （ ）
A. playground B. shop C. park
(3) I want to learn Taijiquan. I can go to the ______. （ ）
A. park B. gym C. playground
22. 如果你的社区也有一个机器人，仿照文中划线句子进行介绍。
This is a robot . He often .
Word bank:
cook teacher worker
cooks good food helps me with English makes new things
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2026—2027学年度第一学期
四年级英语素养练习（一~三）
读一读，选出与划线单词同类的选项，将字母编号写在横线上。
A. friend B. walk C. quiet D. office E. buy F. busy G. classmate H. library
1. I have a new neighbour. ______ ______
2. He works in a factory. ______ ______
3. He’s very helpful. ______ ______
4. He often helps the old people. ______ ______
【答案】1. ①. A ②. G
2. ①. D ②. H
3. ①. C ②. F
4. ①. B ②. E
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：我有一个新邻居。neighbour邻居，friend朋友，classmate同学，均为人物类名词。
【2题详解】
句意：他在一家工厂工作。factory工厂，office办公室，library图书馆，均为地点类名词。
【3题详解】
句意：他非常乐于助人。helpful乐于助人的，quiet安静的，busy忙碌的，均为形容词。
【4题详解】
句意：他经常帮助老人。helps帮助，walk步行，buy买，均为动词。
5. 根据图片及上下文，选择正确的词汇填空。注意书写工整规范。
short hair sweep the floor do sports take a walk cook nurse hospital park
My mother is a . She has . She works in a . She’s busy and tired. I can help her . I can too. On Sundays (星期天), we often go to the . We often there. Sometimes (有时) we .
【答案】
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者和妈妈的日常。
【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名_____。图片是护士，nurse护士。
句意：她有_____。图片是短发，short hair短发。
句意：她在一家_____工作。图片是医院，hospital医院。
句意：我可以帮她_____。图片是煮饭，cook煮饭。
句意：我也可以_____。图片是扫地，sweep the floor扫地。
句意：我们经常去_____。图片是公园，park公园。
句意：我们经常在那里_____。图片是散步，take a walk散步。
句意：有时我们_____。图片是做运动，do sports做运动。
读一读，选出正确的选项，把字母编号写在横线上。
6. Zhang Peng is from ______. He often helps me with Chinese. ( )
A. Chinese B. China C. the UK
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：张鹏来自_____。他经常帮我学语文。Chinese中文、中国人；China中国；the UK英国。会帮我学语文，说明他来自中国。
7. There is a big ______ near my home. I often go ______ there. ( )
A. shops；shopping B. shopping；shops C. shop；shopping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我家附近有一个大的_____。我经常去那里_____。shops是复数名词，shop是单数名词，shopping是动名词形式，根据a可知第一个空用单数名词。go shopping动词短语，去购物。
8. I have many good ______. They are very ______. ( )
A. friend; friend B. friends; friendly C. friendly; friends
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有许多好_____。他们是非常_____。friend是单数名词，friends是复数名词，friendly是形容词，第一个空形容词good后面跟名词，根据many可知名词用复数。第二个空be动词are后面跟形容词作表语。
9. There is a zoo in the park. There ______ many cute animals there. ( )
A. has B. is C. are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：公园里有一个动物园。那里有许多可爱的动物。there be句型表示“有”，不能和has连用；be动词单复数看后面名词，animals是复数名词，be动词用are。
图文配对，将图片的字母编号写在括号中。
A. B. C. D. E.
10. There is a bus stop in our community. Many people wait for the bus there. （ ）
11. My best friend is funny. She often makes me smile. （ ）
12. In the morning, Grandpa and Grandma often do Taiji in the park. （ ）
13. There are toys and books in the shop. Children often go shopping there. （ ）
14. My new neighbour is an office worker. She’s busy. （ ）
【答案】10. C 11. A
12. E 13. D
14. B
【解析】
【10题详解】
句意：我们小区有一个公交车站，很多人在那里等公交车。选项C是公交站台等车，与句子匹配。
【11题详解】
句意：我最好的朋友很有趣，她经常逗我笑。选项A是两个女孩说笑，与句子匹配。
【12题详解】
句意：早上，爷爷和奶奶经常在公园打太极。选项E是打太极，与句子匹配。
【13题详解】
句意：商店里有玩具和书，孩子们经常去那里购物。选项D是摆放玩具的店铺，与句子匹配。
【14题详解】
句意：我的新邻居是一名办公室职员，她很忙。选项B是坐在电脑前办公，与句子匹配。
读一读，选择恰当句子的字母编号填空，使之成为一段通顺的对话。
Ann: Hi, Lily! ___15___
Lily: Wow! It’s so big.
Ann: Look! There is a hospital. ___16___
Lily: It’s nice. What’s the place over there? Is that a shop?
Ann: No, it isn’t. ___17___ Let’s go and see.
Lily: Look! ___18___
Ann: Yes. I can read stories about them too.
Lily: That’s so good! Is this your favourite place?
Ann: No. ___19___ I often play games with my friends there.
A. There are many old things and photos.
B. It’s a museum.
C. Come and look at my community.
D. I like the playground best.
E. People can see a doctor here.
【答案】15. C 16. E 17. B 18. A 19. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕安的社区展开话题。
【15题详解】
根据下句哇！它太大了。可知应引出社区，符合下文夸赞它很大，选C“来看看我的社区。”
【16题详解】
根据上句有一个医院。可知应介绍医院的功能，选E“人们可以在这里看医生。”
【17题详解】
根据上句不，它不是。可知应接着说明是什么地方，选B“这是一个博物馆。”
【18题详解】
根据上句看！以及下句对。我也能读到关于它们的故事。可知应介绍博物馆里有老物件，匹配后文，选A“有很多旧东西和照片。”
【19题详解】
根据上句这是你最喜欢的地方吗？不。可知应说明自己最喜欢的地方，选D“我最喜欢操场。”
阅读社区公告栏里的机器人帮手介绍，完成下列任务。
Robot helpers in our community!
We have robots in our community! They are helpful and kind.
Look! This is a robot farmer. He plants flowers and trees in the park. He waters the plants. Now we have a nice and beautiful park.
( )
Look! There is a bus stop near the park. There are many old people. This is a robot helper. He helps them find the bus and get on the bus.
( )
Great! We have a robot teacher in Taijiquan club now. He teaches people Taijiquan. He always smiles. Go and see him in the gym.
( )
20. 请为公告栏中的机器人描述配图，把字母编号写在括号中。
A. B. C.
21. 请阅读公告内容，选择正确的选项。
(1) There are ______ robots in the community. （ ）
A. two B. three C. four
(2) There is a ______ in the community. （ ）
A. playground B. shop C. park
(3) I want to learn Taijiquan. I can go to the ______. （ ）
A. park B. gym C. playground
22. 如果你的社区也有一个机器人，仿照文中划线句子进行介绍。
This is a robot . He often .
Word bank:
cook teacher worker
cooks good food helps me with English makes new things
【答案】20. C B A
21. ①. B ②. C ③. B
22. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍社区里有机器人。
【20题详解】
根据“This is a robot farmer. He plants flowers and trees in the park.”可知第一个公告栏讲述机器人农民。他在公园里种花种树。选项C是机器人农民。
根据“This is a robot helper. He helps them find the bus and get on the bus.”可知第二个公告栏讲述机器人助手。他帮他们找到公共汽车并上了车。选项B是机器人助手。
根据“We have a robot teacher in Taijiquan club now. He teaches people Taijiquan.”可知第三个公告栏讲述机器人老师。他教人们太极拳。选项A是机器人老师。
【21题详解】
(1)句意：社区里有_____个机器人。two二，three三，four四。根据公告栏可知一共有三个机器人。
(2)句意：社区里有一个_____。playground操场，shop商店，park公园。根据“Now we have a nice and beautiful park.”可知社区有一个漂亮的公园。
(3)句意：我想学太极拳。我可以去_____。park公园，gym体育馆，playground操场。根据“Go and see him in the gym.”可知想学太极拳可以去体育馆找他。
【22题详解】
句意：这是一个机器人_____。他经常_____。本题答案不唯一，例如：这是一个机器人厨师。他经常做好吃的食物。cook厨师；主语he是第三人称单数，动词cook煮，用第三人称单数形式cooks，good food好吃的食物。
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