期中复习之单元重难点易错知识综合练习100题（江苏专用）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习之单元重难点易错知识综合练习100题 （江苏专用） 1．—Can I come here on Saturday or Sunday? —Sorry, you can’t come ________ on Saturday ________ on Sunday. We only work on weekdays. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我周六或者周日可以来这里吗？ ——抱歉，周六和周日你都不能来。我们只在工作日上班。 either;or或者……或者……；neither;nor既不……也不……；both;and两者都；not only;but also不仅……而且……。句子已经有can’t，不能再用neither nor，not…either…or…表示“既不……也不……”，either;or符合语境。 2．—I like summer best of all. What about you? —________ summer, I like autumn better because it is a good season for outdoor activities. A．According to B．After all C．Compared with D．Thanks to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在所有季节里我最喜欢夏天，你呢？——和夏天相比，我更喜欢秋天，因为它是适合户外活动的好季节。 According to根据；After all毕竟；Compared with与……相比较；Thanks to多亏，由于。根据后文“I like autumn better”的比较语境可知，此处是将夏天和秋天作对比，应填Compared with。 3．— ________ do you think it will take to complete the task? —A couple of days. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How fast 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为完成这项任务需要多长时间？——几天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How soon多久以后；How fast多快。根据“A couple of days.”可知，回答的是花费的时间，所以疑问词用How long。故选A。 4．—He looks very ordinary, but he is a man of great ability. —As an old saying goes, “Don’t ________ a person by his appearance.” A．bully B．reform C．praise D．judge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他看起来很普通，但却是个能力出众的人。——正如老话所说：“不要以貌取人”。 bully欺负，欺凌；reform改革，改良；praise赞扬，称赞；judge判断，评价。根据“He looks very ordinary, but he is a man of great ability.”及固定表达“judge a person by his appearance”，可知填judge，意为“以貌取人”，契合题干语境。 5．—I feel so ________ about the test tomorrow. —Don’t worry! Take a deep breath and go over what you’ve learnt tonight. A．certain B．confident C．stressed D．relaxed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——关于明天的考试我感觉压力很大。——别担心！深呼吸，今晚复习一下你学过的内容。 certain确定的；confident自信的；stressed有压力的；relaxed放松的。根据答句“Don’t worry! Take a deep breath and go over what you’ve learnt tonight.”可知，前一句表达因考试感到有压力，应填stressed。 6．—Finding information is not a big deal today. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A．task B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——如今查找信息不是什么难事。 ——嗯，挑战在于我们如何分辨信息是否有用。 task任务；message信息；challenge挑战；knowledge知识。查找信息不难，分辨信息好坏是一件有难度的事，challenge符合语境。 7．—Why didn’t you get on the underground with us? —I tried to, but it started moving ________ I could get on it. A．when B．before C．after D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么没和我们一起上地铁？——我努力想上去，但在我上去之前，地铁就开动了。 when当……时候；before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从，因为。根据语境可知，车开动发生在上车动作之前，因此before符合题意。 8．—My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. —He’s right. ________ A．Where there is a will, there is a way. B．Great minds think alike. C．A miss is as good as a mile. D．Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我的爸爸是工程师。他认为关注每一个细节很有必要。——他说得对，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成；Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同；A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，谬以千里；Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于雄辩。题干重点强调every detail“细节”，突出严谨的态度，谚语“A miss is as good as a mile.”符合语境。故选C。 9．________ I made mistakes, my dad pointed them out with patience. A．Whatever B．Whoever C．However D．Whenever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每当我犯错时，我爸爸都会耐心地指出。 考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；However无论怎样；Whenever每当。根据题干可知，此处应表示“每当我犯错时”，空格处用于引导时间状语从句，表示“每当……的时候”，因此Whenever符合语境。故选D。 10．It is important for citizens to ________ their ideas freely and politely in public life. A．speak B．hear C．voice D．sound 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对于公民来说，在公共生活中自由而礼貌地表达他们的想法很重要。 speak说（后接语言，不直接接想法）；hear听见；voice表达（及物动词，后接想法/意见）；sound听起来。根据“their ideas”可知，应填“voice”。 11．My choice is jogging. It helps me feel ________ after a busy day. A．bored B．boring C．relaxed D．relaxing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的选择是慢跑。它帮助我在忙碌的一天后感到放松。 bored感到无聊的；boring令人无聊的；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，主语是人，应用-ed形式的形容词；根据语境“after a busy day”可知，忙碌一天后慢跑是为了放松，而不是感到无聊。应填relaxed。 12．—Mum, when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports centre? —Not until the homework ________ tomorrow. A．is finished B．will be finished C．finishes D．will finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候可以去体育中心看排球赛？——直到明天作业完成（才能去）。 not until引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”；homework和finish是被动关系，用一般现在时被动：应填is finished。 13．—I want to buy a new mobile phone. Any advice, John? —Well, it depends on ________. If money is not the problem, you can choose the latest fashion. A．what colour do you like B．that you will use it C．when you will buy one D．how much you have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想买一部新手机。有什么建议吗，约翰？——好吧，这取决于你有多少钱。如果钱不是问题，你可以选择最新的款式。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what colour do you like你喜欢什么颜色；that you will use it你将使用它；when you will buy one你将什么时候买它；how much you have你有多少钱。根据“If money is not the problem, you can choose the latest fashion.”可知此处指钱的多少，用how much引导宾语从句。故选D。 14．There is an article called “Growing Pains” in Nanjing Daily. What may be mentioned in it? A．Sigmund lost his wallet and called the police. B．Teenagers used to take online classes at home. C．Kitty finds it difficult to have time for hobbies. D．Students are able to join different school clubs. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《南京日报》上有一篇文章叫《成长的烦恼》。里面可能会提到什么？ 考查常识。Sigmund lost his wallet and called the police.“Sigmund丢了钱包并报了警”；Teenagers used to take online classes at home.“青少年过去常常在家上网络课程”；Kitty finds it difficult to have time for hobbies.“Kitty发现很难有时间培养兴趣爱好”；Students are able to join different school clubs.“学生可以加入不同的学校俱乐部”。根据“Growing Pains”和选项可知，C选项属于成长的烦恼。故选C。 15．—Now, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones. —________. I think it’s bad for their health. A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not C．Exactly D．Of course 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在，似乎很多年轻人离开智能手机就无法生活。——的确如此。我认为这对他们的健康有害。 I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I hope not我希望不是；Exactly的确如此；Of course当然。根据后句“I think it’s bad for their health.”可知，答话人赞同上句观点，认为年轻人离不开智能手机对健康有害，应填Exactly。 16．He hopes to win the ________ of the general manager in this big factory. A．competition B．position C．condition D．situation 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他希望赢得这家大工厂总经理的职位。 competition竞争，比赛；position职位，位置；condition条件，状况；situation情况，形势。根据“general manager in this big factory”可知是指总经理的职位。 17．We can call 110 ________ when we are in trouble. A．at times B．at a time C．at some time D．at all times 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们遇到麻烦时，我们可以随时拨打110。 at times有时；at a time一次；at some time在某个时候；at all times始终，随时。根据“when we are in trouble”可知，遇到麻烦时需要紧急求助，110是紧急电话，应该是随时都可以拨打的。 18．The head teacher allows students ________ notes during the speech competition. A．to use B．using C．use D．to using 【答案】A 【详解】句意：班主任允许学生在演讲比赛中使用笔记。 固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式，应填to use。 19．My grandma________ my health. She seldom buys junk food for me. A．is proud of B．is strict about C．is crazy about D．is aware of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的奶奶对我的健康很严格。她很少给我买垃圾食品。 is proud of为……感到骄傲；is strict about对……严格；is crazy about 对……痴迷；is aware of 意识到。根据后句“She seldom buys junk food for me.”可知，奶奶很少买垃圾食品，说明她对健康要求严格，符合语境。应填is strict about。 20．Alice wonders________ her close friends can truly know her inner feelings. A．if B．that C．what D．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Alice想知道是否她的亲密朋友能真正了解她的内心感受。 if是否；that无实义；what什么；who谁。根据“Alice wonders”可知主句表示疑惑，且从句“her close friends can truly know her inner feelings”结构完整，结合句意空格应表示“是否”，需用if引导。故选A。 21．Tom________ till midnight to watch the important basketball game online. A．cheered up B．got up C．stayed up D．woke up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆熬夜到午夜在网上看那场重要的篮球比赛。 cheered up振作起来；got up起床；stayed up熬夜；woke up醒来。根据“till midnight”可知为了看比赛直到深夜，应该是熬夜。 22．Life is like a race. You________ take the lead or fall behind. A．only B．neither C．either D．both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生活就像一场赛跑。你要么领先，要么落后。 only仅仅；neither既不；either要么；both两者都。根据句中关键词“or”可知，此处考查固定搭配“either... or...”，意为“要么……要么……”。neither常与nor连用；both常与and连用。应填either。 23．—Did you take part in the long-distance hiking last weekend? —Yes. I was ________ dead after walking for such a long time. A．as good as B．as well as C．so good as D．so well as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你上周末参加长途徒步了吗？——是的。走了这么长时间后，我差不多死了。 as good as差不多，几乎；as well as也；so good as只用于否定句；so well as只用于否定句。根据语境“走了这么长时间”，可知此处表示累的程度很深，as good as dead表示“累死了”符合语境。应填as good as。 24．All the goods are produced to the highest ________in this local factory. A．choice B．standard C．purpose D．wealth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家本地工厂生产的所有商品都达到了最高标准。 choice选择；standard标准；purpose目的；wealth财富。根据“All the goods are produced to the highest...”可知，该语境此处指生产达到的质量水平，固定搭配“to the highest standard”意为“达到最高标准”，符合语境。 25．Could you tell me________ a speech competition in our city next month? A．if there is going to be B．if there was going to be C．whether is there going to be D．whether there is going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我下个月我们城市是否将有一场演讲比赛吗？ 宾语从句要使用陈述语序，C为疑问语序，排除；could此处表示委婉语气，不是can的过去式，主句视为一般现在时，从句时态根据实际时间确定；next month表示将来，要用there be句型的一般将来时 there is going to be。B时态错误；D错在there be不能与have混用。 26．Miss Li teaches ________ English and we all like ________. A．our; her B．us; him C．our; him D．us; her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李老师教我们英语，我们都喜欢她。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。her她，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。固定搭配：teach sb. sth.意为“教某人某事”，sb.作宾语应用人称代词宾格us；like是动词，后接宾语，指代Miss Li，是女性，应用人称代词宾格her。应填us；her。 27．Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems _________ be cured. A．can B．must C．should D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现代医学发展迅速，现在大多数眼部问题都可以治愈。 考查情态动词。can能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“most eye problems…be cured”可知，此处指眼部问题能够被治愈，强调能够、能力，应用can。故选A。 28．Remember to stay calm ________ when you meet difficulties. A．at times B．at all times C．at the same time D．at a time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，记得始终要保持冷静。 at times有时；at all times始终、一直；at the same time同时；at a time一次。根据语境“遇到困难时”，建议应该是时刻保持冷静，而不是有时或同时，at all times符合语境。 29．It will ________ rain this afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella. A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．mostly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天下午很可能会下雨，你最好带一把伞。 probably很可能；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；mostly主要地。根据后句“You’d better take an umbrella”可知，此处表示下午有较大概率下雨，应填probably。 30．____Lily ___Lucy can go with you , because one of them has to stay here to look after their mother A．Either ; or B．Neither ; nor C．Both ; and D．Not only ; but also 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Lily或者Lucy可以和你一起去，因为他们中的一个人必须留在这里照顾他们的妈妈。 either…or…或者……或者……；neither…nor既不……也不……；both…and两者都；not only…but also不仅……而且……。根据后半句“她们其中一人必须留在这里照顾妈妈”的提示，说明两个人里只能有一个和你走，符合“二选一”的语义，所以选A。 31．Although he is over sixty, Grandpa looks so ________ that he often takes long walks in the mountains. A．creative B．energetic C．organized D．curious 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然爷爷已经六十多岁了，但他看起来如此精力充沛，以至于经常在山里长距离散步。 creative有创造力的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有条理的；curious好奇的。根据“Although he is over sixty”和“he often takes long walks in the mountains”可知，爷爷虽然年纪大但能长距离散步，说明他精力充沛，应填energetic。 32．With enough ________, you can picture what the ancient city looked like hundreds of years ago. A．instruction B．imagination C．information D．introduction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有了足够的想象力，你就能想象出几百年前这座古城是什么样子的。 instruction指示；imagination想象力；information信息；introduction介绍。根据“you can picture what the ancient city looked like hundreds of years ago”可知，要在脑海中描绘出过去的景象，需要的是想象力，符合语境。 33．It’s careless ________ you ________ make such a silly mistake in the exam. A．for; to B．for; that C．of; to D．of; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你在考试中犯这样愚蠢的错误真是太粗心了。 固定句型：It’s+adj.+of sb. to do sth.用于形容词描述人的品质；It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.用于形容词描述事情。careless意为 “粗心的”，是评价人的品质，第一空用of；第二空用动词不定式to do。应填of；to。 34．The problems caused by the bad weather are worth ________. A．pay attention to B．paid attention to C．being paid attention to D．paying attention to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由恶劣天气引发的这些问题值得被关注。 根据固定搭配‌be worth doing sth‌（主动形式表被动含义，意为“值得做某事”），此处worth后需接动名词的主动形式，且pay attention to中的介词to不可省略，应填paying attention to。 35．—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 36．Which is close to the unit theme “Know yourself”? A．People who are happy with their jobs B．Connecting ideas C．Common teenage problems D．Help is on the way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个选项接近单元主题“了解自己”？ People who are happy with their jobs对工作感到满意的人；Connecting ideas串联观点；Common teenage problems青少年常见问题；Help is on the way援助马上到来。本单元是译林版九年级上册Unit1 Know yourself“了解自己”，本单元阅读内容围绕性格与职业匹配展开，讲解性格和职业匹配、了解自我、找到适合自己的工作，因此“People who are happy with their jobs”和单元主题“了解自己”高度贴合。B选项Connecting ideas“串联观点”，是本单元语法的学习内容，不是单元主题；C选项Common teenage problems“青少年常见问题”是另外单元的话题；D选项Help is on the way“援助马上到来”和本单元话题无关。 37．Which can’t introduce object clauses? A．if B．when C．while D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪一个不能引导宾语从句？ if是否；when什么时候；while当……时候；what什么。if可引导表示“是否”的宾语从句；when和what分别作为连接副词和连接代词可引导宾语从句；while通常引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句，不能引导宾语从句。故选C。 38．—The driver arrived _________ and brought us a lot of trouble. —I’m sorry to hear that. I will tell our leader his problem _________. A．lately; later B．later; late C．late; lately D．late; later 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——司机来晚了，给我们带来了很多麻烦。——听到这个消息我很抱歉。稍后我会告诉我们的领导他的问题。 考查副词辨析。lately最近；later稍后；late晚地。根据“The driver arrived...and brought us a lot of trouble”可知，第一空表示司机来晚了，故第一空填late。根据“I will tell our leader his problem...”可知，这是一个一般将来时结构的句子，第二空应填later作时间状语。故选D。 39．__________Monday__________Tuesday is OK. I will be too busy to go with you. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．So; that D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：周一或周二都不行。我太忙，不能和你去。 考查连词。Either.. or…表示或者……或者……；So… that …表示如此……以至于；Both… and…表示两者都……；Neither…nor意为“既不……也不 ……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最靠近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。根据下文I will be too busy to go with you.可知这里用Neither…nor意为“既不……也不 ……，根据题意，故选B。 40．The Truth about Personality is ________. A．a novel B．a film C．a TV programme D．a TV play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《人格真相》是一档电视节目。 a novel小说；a film电影；a TV programme电视节目；a TV play电视剧。The Truth about Personality是丹尼尔·吉尔伯特的TED演讲内容，TED演讲属于电视节目类的视听内容，对应选项“a TV programme”。 41．—Do you have trouble _________ the balance between schoolwork and hobbies? —Yes. I find _________ really hard for me to cut back on my painting time. A．keeping; it B．to keep; that C．keeping; that D．to keep; it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在学业和爱好之间保持平衡有困难吗？——是的。我发现减少画画的时间对我来说真的很难。 第一空考查固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，介词in可以省略，后面要跟动名词形式，所以第一空用keeping；第二空考查固定结构find it +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，意为“发现做某事对某人来说是……的”，这里it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语，不能用that作形式宾语，所以第二空用it。应填keeping；it。 42．—Could you tell me ________? —You’d better communicate with your parents patiently. A．what I should do with my problem B．how should I do with my problem C．how should I deal with my problem D．what I should deal with my problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我应该怎么处理我的问题吗？——你最好耐心地和父母沟通。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除B、C（使用了疑问语序）。结合答语“You’d better communicate with your parents patiently.”（你最好耐心地与父母沟通）可知，问句是在询问“该怎么处理我的问题”。do with通常与what连用，表示“如何处理某事”；deal with通常与how连用。 43．“A miss is as good as a mile” reminds us that we can never be too careful. Which of the following has the similar meaning? A．Actions speak louder than words. B．One small mistake may lead to a big failure. C．Like father, like son. D．Nothing is impossible. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“失之毫厘，谬以千里”提醒我们再怎么小心都不为过。下列哪一项有相似的含义？ Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；One small mistake may lead to a big failure一个小错误可能会导致巨大的失败；Like father, like son有其父必有其子；Nothing is impossible一切皆有可能。题干中“A miss is as good as a mile”意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”，含义是小疏漏也会酿成大失误，可知B选项含义与之最接近。 44．—I don’t think animal signs can decide people’s personalities. —________. I think personality is formed by both nature and environment. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Simply 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我觉得生肖不能决定人的性格。——确实。我觉得性格是自然和环境共同形成的。 考查副词辨析。Mostly主要地；Exactly准确地；Possibly可能；Simply简单地。根据“I think personality is formed by both nature and environment.”可知，此处应是对对方的看法表示赞同，B选项“Exactly”符合题意。故选B。 45．Look at the content of a book, which of the following may be its title? ContentsIntroduction                                    1 Chapter I   One of the Oldest and Largest Countries   3 Chapter II  Places You Can’t Miss                  9 Chapter III  Food You Need to Try                 10 Chapter IV  Custom You Should Respect            15 Appendix I  Special Terms in Chinese Culture        20 A．Discover China B．Chinese History C．Tourism and Culture D．Travel across the World 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看看一本书的内容，下面哪一个可能是它的标题？ 考查常识。根据“One of the Oldest and Largest Countries”可知第一章介绍了世界上最大最古老的国家之一；根据“Places You Can’t Miss”“Food You Need to Try”“Custom You Should Respect”可知第二章至第四章分别介绍了不能错过的地方、需要尝试的食物以及应尊重的风俗习惯；根据“Special Terms in Chinese Culture”可知附录主要是中国文化专用术语。根据书的内容可猜测本书主要介绍了和中国相关的信息，以选项A“发现中国”为标题最合适。故选A。 46．The movie Dead to Rights won high ________ because it helps us remember the past and love our country. A．advice B．spirit C．courage D．praise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：电影《南京照相馆》赢得了高度的赞扬，因为它帮助我们记住过去并热爱我们的国家。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；spirit精神；courage勇气；praise赞扬。根据“The movie Dead to Rights won high...”可知，电影赢得了高度赞扬。“win high praise”搭配表示“赢得高度赞扬”，符合语境。故选D。 47．Joan, you are so ________! How would you turn the old clothes into such beautiful bags? A．modest B．energetic C．organized D．creative 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Joan，你太有创造力了！你怎么能把旧衣服变成这么漂亮的包？ 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有组织的；creative有创造力的。根据“How would you turn the old clothes into such beautiful bags?”可知，句子强调Joan将旧物改造为美丽物品的创新能力，因此D项最符合题意。故选D。 48．Autumn in Lianyungang is ________ too cold ________ too hot. It’s a great time for picnics. A．not only...but also B．neither...nor C．either...or D．both…and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：连云港的秋天既不太冷也不太热。这是野餐的好时候。 考查并列连词辨析。not only... but also不但……而且……；neither... nor既不……也不……；either... or或者……或者……；both… and……和……都。根据“It’s a great time for picnics.”可知，连云港的秋天既不太冷也不太热，所以是野餐的好时候，此处应该用neither... nor。故选B。 49．The 24 Solar Terms have played an important part in Chinese culture ________ thousands of years ago. A．since B．until C．before D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：二十四节气自从数千年前就在中国文化中扮演了重要角色。 考查连词。since自从；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。句子使用现在完成时“have played”，表示动作从过去持续到现在，后面是时间点，since符合。故选A。 50．Yang Zhenning’s life was a legend, showing how one person can shape the future ________ knowledge and hard work. A．against B．over C．through D．without 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杨振宁的生活是一个传奇，展示了一个人如何通过知识和努力工作来塑造未来。 考查介词辨析。against反对；over在……上方；through通过；without没有。根据“shape the future ... knowledge and hard work”可知，通过知识和努力来塑造未来。故选C。 51．The teacher encouraged us ________ our own songs and made us ________ them in class. A．write; perform B．to write; perform C．write; to perform D．to write; to perform 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们写自己的歌曲，并让我们在课堂上表演它们。 write写；perform表演。encourage sb. to do sth.这是一个固定搭配，意思是“鼓励某人做某事”， encourage后面要跟带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。所以这里需要用to write。make sb. do sth.这是使役动词make的固定用法，意思是“让/使某人做某事”，make后面要跟不带to的动词原形作宾语补足语。 所以这里用perform符合题意。 52．We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _______ any challenge. A．put on B．get on C．take on D．try on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难，但是我们应该有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。 考查动词短语。put on穿上、上演；get on上车，发迹；take on承担、接受；try on试穿。根据“we should be confident enough to... any challenge”可知，应是接受任何挑战。故选C。 53．The application of AI ________ makes our daily life easier, helping us find useful information quickly. A．certainly B．politely C．heavily D．nearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人工智能的应用肯定使我们的日常生活更容易，帮助我们快速找到有用信息。 考查副词辨析。certainly肯定地；politely礼貌地；heavily沉重地；nearly几乎。根据句意，AI应用对生活的改善是积极且确定的，因此选择表示肯定语气的副词“certainly”。故选A。 54．—Amy, can you tell me ________? —It shows the beauty of Chinese culture. A．what people do in the Chinese Bridge B．who can take part in the Chinese Bridge C．when does the Chinese Bridge take place D．why the Chinese Bridge becomes popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Amy，你能告诉我为什么汉语桥变得受欢迎吗？——它展示了中国文化的美丽。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除BC；根据答语“It shows the beauty of Chinese culture.”可知，是在解释原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 55．—I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist. —________. Keep trying! A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t lose heart C．That’s not the case D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我恐怕不得不放弃成为艺术家的梦想。——不要灰心。继续努力！ 考查情境交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意；Don’t lose heart不要灰心；That’s not the case情况并非如此；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist.”可知，对方表达放弃梦想的担忧，此处需表示鼓励，“Don’t lose heart”符合语境。故选B。 56．Panda Fubao will live ________ rest of her life in her hometown. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【答案】C 【详解】句意：熊猫福宝将在她的家乡度过余生。 考查冠词的用法。固定搭配为“live the rest of one’s life”表示“度过余生”，故选C。 57．—I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will (意愿). —It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A．for B．against C．above D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有时我感到压力很大，因为我父母要我做的事违背了我的意愿。——真遗憾。但你可以和他们谈谈。 考查介词辨析。for为了；against与……相反；above在……上方；with和。根据“It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them.”可知，此处指父母的意愿与自己的意愿相反，故选B。 58．—The TV is always on and the noise almost drives me mad. — ________ talking to your parents? A．Shall we B．What about C．Why not D．Would you like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——家里的电视总是开着，噪音几乎把我逼疯了。——和你的父母谈谈怎么样？ 考查特殊疑问句以及情景交际。Shall we表示让我们……吧，后接动词原形；What about……怎么样，后常加动名词；Why not为什么不呢，后接动词原形；Would you like你愿意……吗，后面通常加名词、代词或动词不定式。根据空后的“talking”可知，What about符合。故选B。 59．—I think it’s time to change my job. —Well, ________! It’s only half a month since you worked here. A．good luck B．look out C．cheer up D．think twice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我觉得是时候换工作了。——嗯，三思！你在这里工作才半个月。 考查交际用语。good luck祝你好运；look out当心；cheer up振作起来；think twice再三考虑。根据语境和“It’s only half a month since you worked here.”可知，不赞成对方换工作，建议对方再三考虑。故选D。 60．—Peter has made great progress in his English. —Exactly! He doesn’t do homework so ________ as he used to. A．wisely B．patiently C．correctly D．carelessly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Peter在英语上取得了很大的进步。——确实。他做作业不像过去那样粗心了。 考查副词辨析。wisely聪明地；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地；carelessly粗心地。根据“Peter has made great progress in his English”和“used to be”可知，现在取得了进步，说明没有以前那么粗心了。故选D。 61．________ you start worrying, do what you can about the problem right now. If there's nothing to do, just let it go. A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论什么时候你开始焦虑，现在就尽你所能解决这个问题，如果没什么可做的，就放手吧。如果都无济于事，那么就顺其自然吧。 考查让步状语从句。Whoever无论谁；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论哪里；根据下文“do what you can about the problem right now”推断空格指无论什么时候你开始焦虑，就尽你所能解决这个问题；故选C。 62．—What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ________ to ________ on such a rainy day. A．to go out; stay at home B．staying at home; going out C．going out; stay at home D．to stay at home; go out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——多大的雨啊！——确实是大雨。我宁愿待在家里也不愿在这样的雨天出去。 考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。stay at home待在家；go out出去。prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，故选B。 63．—You look so blue today, Daniel. What’s up? —I planned to go diving yesterday. However, a sudden rainstorm ________ me to give it up. A．recommended B．promised C．allowed D．forced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你今天看起来很忧郁，丹尼尔。怎么了？——我昨天计划去潜水。然而，一场突如其来的暴雨迫使我放弃了它。 考查动词辨析。recommended推荐；promised承诺；allowed允许；forced迫使。根据“However, a sudden rainstorm...me to give it up.”可知，此处指暴雨迫使放弃了潜水计划。故选D。 64．—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. —Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________. A．lively B．generous C．honest D．modest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在中国文化里，出生在猴年的孩子据说很聪明。——是的。他们总是充满了活力，因此我认为他们也精力充沛的。 考查形容词。lively精力充沛的；generous慷慨的；honest诚实的；modest谦虚的。根据“They are always full of energy”他们总是充满了活力，可知表达的是“精力充沛的”，用形容词lively。故选A。 65．Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：生活就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。 考查连词辨析。neither ... nor既不……也不……；either ... or要么……要么……；both ... and两者都；not only ... but also不仅……而且……。根据“... you ride it ... it rides you”可知，此处是指要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。故选B。 66．—When shall I hand in my report? — As soon as your report ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我什么时候上交我的报告啊？——明天一做完就上交。 考查时态和语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语report与complete “完成” 之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done，主语是单数，be动词用is，complete的过去分词为completed。故选B。 67．Claire told her 4-year-old son the Earth ________ from the west to the east. A．moved B．moving C．moves D．move 【答案】C 【详解】句意：克莱尔告诉她4岁的儿子，地球是从西向东移动的。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据语境可知，“地球是从西向东移动”，这是客观真理，时态为一般现在时，主语为“the Earth”，所以此处用三单形式。故选C。 68．—Any news about the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft? Do you know ________? —For about two weeks, I think. A．when was it sent up B．how long has it been in space C．when it was sent up D．how long it has been in space 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——有关于神舟19号飞船的消息吗？你知道它在太空待了多久吗？——我想大概有两个星期了。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，故排除A和B选项；又根据答语“For about two weeks, I think.”可知，此处提问应该神舟19号飞船在太空待了多久，how long“多长时间”。故选D。 69．—Thank you for giving me so much practical advice. — ________ . Keep trying and you are sure to be successful. A．Don’t mention it B．I didn’t mean it C．It depends D．I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我这么多实用的建议。——别客气。继续努力，你一定会成功。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别客气；I didn’t mean it我不是这个意思；It depends看情况；I can’t agree more我非常同意。根据“Thank you for giving me so much practical advice.”可知此处应回答别人的感谢，“别客气”符合语境，故选A。 70．The little girl is always strict with others but not with herself. I really don’t like her double ________. A．cost B．power C．standards D．check 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小女孩总是对别人严格，却对自己不严格。我真的不喜欢她的双重标准。 考查名词辨析。cost成本，费用；power力量，权力；standards标准；check检查，核对。根据“is always strict with others but not with herself”可知，这里说的是对别人和对自己的不同标准，double standards表示“双重标准”。故选C。 71．Most of us think our new chairperson is ________ and he doesn’t talk much about his abilities or achievements. A．creative B．modest C．organized D．curious 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们大多数人都认为我们的新主席很谦虚，他很少谈论自己的能力或成就。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；modest谦虚的；organized有条理的；curious好奇的。根据“he doesn’t talk much about his abilities or achievements”可知，不怎么谈论自己能力和成就的人是谦虚的，modest符合语境。故选B。 72．You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets. A．managing B．to manage C．manage D．managed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你无法想象我很难买到这两张票。 考查非谓语动词。根据“You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had…to get the two tickets.”，可知“what great difficulty I had”是一个宾语从句，作“imagine”的宾语，而在宾语从句中，have difficulty (in) doing sth表示“做某事有困难”，其中in可以省略，所以这里需要接动名词形式。故选A。 73．She left her glasses home today, so she could ________ see anything clearly. A．hardly B．nearly C．certainly D．greatly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她今天把眼镜落在家里了，所以她几乎看不清任何东西。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多；certainly当然；greatly非常，极大地。根据“She left her glasses home today”可知，没戴眼镜应该是几乎看不清东西，hardly符合语境。故选A。 74．When you worry about exams, ________ share them with your parents? A．why don’t we B．would you like C．what about D．why not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你为考试焦虑时，为什么不与父母分享你的担忧呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。why don’t we为什么我们不；would you like你想要，其后跟动词不定式；what about……怎么样，其后跟动名词；why not为什么不，其后跟动词原形。根据“When you worry about exams”和“share them with your parents?”可知，主语为you，share为动词原形，空处用why not。故选D。 75．According to rules, people aren’t allowed ________ in public, such as schools, hospitals, cinemas and so on. A．smoking B．smoke C．to smoke D．smoked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据规定，人们不被允许在公共场所吸烟，如学校、医院、电影院等。 考查动词不定式。结合固定搭配“be allowed to do sth被允许去做某事”可知，该句要填动词不定式。故选C。 76．—When are you going to have your hair ________? —Tomorrow. I have one day off. A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．cuts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你打算什么时候去剪头发？——明天。我有一天假。 考查非谓语动词用法。cut动词原形或过去式、过去分词；to cut动词不定式；cutting现在分词或动名词；cuts动词单三形式。根据“have your hair...”及选项核心动词cut可知，需have sth. done结构，表示“让某事被做”；宾语your hair和宾语补足语cut之间是被动关系，故用过去分词cut。故选A。 77．Flu (流感) is easy to ________ in spring or autumn. We should wash hands as often as possible. A．work out B．stay out C．put out D．break out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：流感在春季或秋季容易爆发。我们应该尽可能经常洗手。 考查动词短语辨析。work out锻炼；stay out待在外面；put out扑灭；break out爆发。由“in spring or autumn”可知，流感在春季或秋季容易爆发。故选D。 78．I shall hand in my report as soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天一完成，我就提交报告。 考查时态和语态。由“as soon as”可知，从句遵循“主将从现”原则，由于主句“I shall hand in my report”时态为将来时，从句用一般现在时态。主语“it”与“complete”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构为is completed。故选B。 79．Everyone thinks ________ necessary to remember the history of China because it’s of great value. A．that B．it C．this D．one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每个人都认为有必要记住中国的历史，因为它很有价值。 考查it的特殊用法。that那个；it它；this这个；one 一个。根据“Everyone thinks…necessary to remember the history of China”可知，主语+think it+形容词+to do sth.表示“认为做某事怎么样”，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为to remember the history of China。故选B。 80．________ Mary ________ her child like eating dumplings. They think they are delicious. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽和她的孩子都喜欢吃饺子。他们认为饺子很美味。 考查并列连词辨析。Not only...but also不但……而且……，连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”；Both...and……和……都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Neither...nor既不……也不……，连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”；Either...or要么……要么……，连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”。句中谓语动词“like”是原形，不是第三人称单数形式，说明主语是复数概念，“Mary”和“her child”是两个人，用Both...and连接符合语境。故选B。 81．—Could you tell me________ ? —Oh, no. The place is a secret before we get there. A．what we will do B．how will we go there C．where we will go D．who will go with us 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们将去哪里吗？——哦，不能。在我们到达之前，这个地方是个秘密。 考查宾语从句。由“Could you tell me”可知，此句是宾语从句，用陈述语序；由“The place”可知，答语是地点，引导词用“where”。故选C。 82．—I heard that Mr. Smith’s 8-year-old son won the first prize in the competition. —What great progress he has made! His hard work finally ________. A．turned out B．took over C．mixed up D．paid off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说史密斯先生8岁的儿子在比赛中获得了一等奖。——他进步真大！他的努力终于得到了回报。 turned out结果是；took over接管；mixed up混淆；paid off （努力）取得回报。根据“won the first prize”和“great progress”可知，他的努力有了好的结果，得到了回报，应填paid off。 83．—What’s the advantage of this kind of watch? —Parents can know the exact ________ of their children. A．flight B．exploration C．position D．website 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这种手表的优势是什么？——父母可以知道孩子的确切位置。 flight航班；exploration探索；position位置；website网站。根据“Parents can know the exact...of their children”可知，手表能让父母知道孩子的位置，应用position。 84．I think ________ it is important to take notes in class. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为在课堂上记笔记很重要。 that引导宾语从句，无实义，陈述事实；if是否；whether是否；what什么。“it is important to take notes in class”为完整陈述句，应用that引导宾语从句。 85．The boy has a hard time ________along with others, so he is asking the school counsellor for help. A．get B．to get C．getting D．to getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩很难与他人相处，所以他正在向学校辅导员寻求帮助。 固定短语have a hard time (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，介词in后接动名词，in可以省略。故选C。 86．He’s decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth ________. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．of buying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他决定去看看那所房子，看看它是否值得购买。 be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，是固定搭配，此处应用buying。 87．I got the first place in the competition and my teacher was ________ with it. A．angry B．strict C．patient D．satisfied 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我在比赛中得了第一名，我的老师对此感到很满意。 angry生气的；strict严格的；patient耐心的；satisfied满意的。根据“I got the first place in the competition”可知，获得了第一名的好成绩，推测出老师是满意的。应选satisfied。 88．Every night, she keeps ________ the guitar before going to bed. It helps her relax and improves her skills over time. A．practising B．practise C．to practise D．practised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每晚睡前，她坚持练习吉他。这有助于她放松，并且随着时间的推移提高她的技巧。 keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事，坚持做某事”，后接动名词形式。 89．— When ________ did Jack go abroad, do you know? — I can only remember it was on a winter morning. A．exactly B．wildly C．certainly D．proudly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道杰克确切是什么时候出国的吗？——我只记得是在一个冬天的早晨。 exactly确切地；wildly疯狂地；certainly当然；proudly骄傲地。根据答语“I can only remember it was on a winter morning.”可知，回答者只能记得大概时间，说明问句询问的是确切时间，exactly符合语境。故选A。 90．— Have a nice journey! — Thank you, Mum. I’ll give you a call ________ I get there. A．until B．while C．since D．as soon as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——旅途愉快！——谢谢你，妈妈。我一到那里就会给你打电话。 until直到……为止；while当……时候；since 自从；as soon as 一……就……。根据主句“I’ll give you a call”是一般将来时，从句“I get there”是一般现在时，符合“主将从现”原则。结合语境，孩子向妈妈保证到达目的地后立刻打电话报平安，as soon as引导时间状语从句符合题意。 91．I have known her ________ she was a little girl. A．before B．after C．until D．since 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我从她还是个小女孩的时候就认识她了。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据主句I have known her（现在完成时）可知，这里表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在，应填since。 92．You can’t know the true meaning of the poem ________ you read it several times. A．so that B．if C．until D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到你读这首诗好几遍，你才能懂得它真正的含义。 so that以便；if如果；until直到；because因为。句中有can’t（not），结合句意，符合not…until“直到……才……”结构，其他连词逻辑不通。应填until。 93．—What were you doing ________ your mother came back home last night? —I ________ my homework at that time. A．when; was doing B．while; did C．when; am doing D．while; was doing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨晚你妈妈回家的时候你正在做什么？——那时我正在做作业。 when引导的时间状语从句谓语动词可以是短暂性动词，while从句谓语动词通常是延续性动词且常用进行时。came back为短暂性动作，故第一空填when。根据last night和at that time可知，第二空表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were + doing，主语为I，故用was doing。 94．You can’t completely experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there. A．since B．if C．because D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到你去了那里，你才能完全体验外国的文化。 since自从；既然；if如果；because因为；until直到……为止。此处表示只有去了那里才能体验文化，根据“can’t...”可知，此处为“not...until...”句型，意为“直到……才……”，符合语境逻辑。应填until。 95．— Do you know ________? — It’s about 142,300 square meters. And it will be the largest library in Asia. A．why the new Wuhan Library is so popular B．when will the new Wuhan Library open C．how big the new Wuhan Library is D．how long it takes to build the new Wuhan Library 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道新武汉图书馆有多大吗？——大约142,300平方米。它将成为亚洲最大的图书馆。 根据答语“It’s about 142,300 square meters.”可知，问句询问的是图书馆的大小面积，应用how big引导；且宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语+谓语）。应选how big the new Wuhan Library is。 96．—Do you know ________ on September 30? —It happened in Panlong District of Kunming. A．when did the earthquake happen B．where the earthquake happened C．where did the earthquake happen D．when the earthquake happened 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道9月30日地震发生在哪里吗？——它发生在昆明盘龙区。 when did the earthquake happen，疑问语序；where the earthquake happened，陈述语序；where did the earthquake happen，疑问语序；when the earthquake happened，陈述语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，根据答语“It happened in Panlong District of Kunming.”可知询问的是地点，应用where引导。 97．— Do you know whether Millie knows the right time of the meeting this Friday morning? — I suppose so, but I will ________ her of it when I meet her. A．remain B．remind C．respect D．repeat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道米莉是否知道本周五早上会议的准确时间吗？——我觉得她知道，但是我见到她的时候会提醒她这件事。 remain保持；remind提醒，remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事；respect尊重；repeat重复。根据固定搭配remind sb. of sth.以及句意，remind符合语境，故选B。 98．I wonder ________ you can come to my birthday party or not. A．that B．when C．if D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会。 that引导宾语从句，无实义；when什么时候；if 如果；是否；whether是否。固定搭配“whether... or not”，表示“是否……”，if 引导宾语从句表示“是否”时通常不与or not连用。 99．We all ________ problems when we grow up. We should learn to face them bravely. A．come over B．go through C．look up D．prefer to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在成长过程中都会经历问题。我们应该学会勇敢面对它们。 come over顺便来访；go through经历；look up查阅；prefer to更喜欢。根据“We should learn to face them bravely”可知，此处指成长过程中会经历问题。go through表示“经历”，符合题意。 100．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —At the street corner. It’s not far from here. A．where is the bank B．how can I get to the bank C．where the bank is D．how I can get to the bank 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？——在街角。离这里不远。 where is the bank银行在哪里（疑问句语序）；how can I get to the bank我怎样能到达银行（疑问句语序）；where the bank is银行在哪里（陈述句语序，询问地点）；how I can get to the bank我怎样能到达银行（陈述句语序，询问方式）。根据答句“At the street corner”表示地点，问句询问“在哪里”，应用where引导宾语从句，且从句用陈述句语序，应填where the bank is。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之单元重难点易错知识综合练习100题 （江苏专用） 1．—Can I come here on Saturday or Sunday? —Sorry, you can’t come ________ on Saturday ________ on Sunday. We only work on weekdays. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 2．—I like summer best of all. What about you? —________ summer, I like autumn better because it is a good season for outdoor activities. A．According to B．After all C．Compared with D．Thanks to 3．— ________ do you think it will take to complete the task? —A couple of days. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How fast 4．—He looks very ordinary, but he is a man of great ability. —As an old saying goes, “Don’t ________ a person by his appearance.” A．bully B．reform C．praise D．judge 5．—I feel so ________ about the test tomorrow. —Don’t worry! Take a deep breath and go over what you’ve learnt tonight. A．certain B．confident C．stressed D．relaxed 6．—Finding information is not a big deal today. —Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A．task B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 7．—Why didn’t you get on the underground with us? —I tried to, but it started moving ________ I could get on it. A．when B．before C．after D．since 8．—My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. —He’s right. ________ A．Where there is a will, there is a way. B．Great minds think alike. C．A miss is as good as a mile. D．Actions speak louder than words. 9．________ I made mistakes, my dad pointed them out with patience. A．Whatever B．Whoever C．However D．Whenever 10．It is important for citizens to ________ their ideas freely and politely in public life. A．speak B．hear C．voice D．sound 11．My choice is jogging. It helps me feel ________ after a busy day. A．bored B．boring C．relaxed D．relaxing 12．—Mum, when can we go to watch the volleyball match in the sports centre? —Not until the homework ________ tomorrow. A．is finished B．will be finished C．finishes D．will finish 13．—I want to buy a new mobile phone. Any advice, John? —Well, it depends on ________. If money is not the problem, you can choose the latest fashion. A．what colour do you like B．that you will use it C．when you will buy one D．how much you have 14．There is an article called “Growing Pains” in Nanjing Daily. What may be mentioned in it? A．Sigmund lost his wallet and called the police. B．Teenagers used to take online classes at home. C．Kitty finds it difficult to have time for hobbies. D．Students are able to join different school clubs. 15．—Now, it seems that many young people can’t live without smart phones. —________. I think it’s bad for their health. A．I’m afraid not B．I hope not C．Exactly D．Of course 16．He hopes to win the ________ of the general manager in this big factory. A．competition B．position C．condition D．situation 17．We can call 110 ________ when we are in trouble. A．at times B．at a time C．at some time D．at all times 18．The head teacher allows students ________ notes during the speech competition. A．to use B．using C．use D．to using 19．My grandma________ my health. She seldom buys junk food for me. A．is proud of B．is strict about C．is crazy about D．is aware of 20．Alice wonders________ her close friends can truly know her inner feelings. A．if B．that C．what D．who 21．Tom________ till midnight to watch the important basketball game online. A．cheered up B．got up C．stayed up D．woke up 22．Life is like a race. You________ take the lead or fall behind. A．only B．neither C．either D．both 23．—Did you take part in the long-distance hiking last weekend? —Yes. I was ________ dead after walking for such a long time. A．as good as B．as well as C．so good as D．so well as 24．All the goods are produced to the highest ________in this local factory. A．choice B．standard C．purpose D．wealth 25．Could you tell me________ a speech competition in our city next month? A．if there is going to be B．if there was going to be C．whether is there going to be D．whether there is going to have 26．Miss Li teaches ________ English and we all like ________. A．our; her B．us; him C．our; him D．us; her 27．Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems _________ be cured. A．can B．must C．should D．need 28．Remember to stay calm ________ when you meet difficulties. A．at times B．at all times C．at the same time D．at a time 29．It will ________ rain this afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella. A．probably B．hardly C．nearly D．mostly 30．____Lily ___Lucy can go with you , because one of them has to stay here to look after their mother A．Either ; or B．Neither ; nor C．Both ; and D．Not only ; but also 31．Although he is over sixty, Grandpa looks so ________ that he often takes long walks in the mountains. A．creative B．energetic C．organized D．curious 32．With enough ________, you can picture what the ancient city looked like hundreds of years ago. A．instruction B．imagination C．information D．introduction 33．It’s careless ________ you ________ make such a silly mistake in the exam. A．for; to B．for; that C．of; to D．of; that 34．The problems caused by the bad weather are worth ________. A．pay attention to B．paid attention to C．being paid attention to D．paying attention to 35．—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 36．Which is close to the unit theme “Know yourself”? A．People who are happy with their jobs B．Connecting ideas C．Common teenage problems D．Help is on the way 37．Which can’t introduce object clauses? A．if B．when C．while D．what 38．—The driver arrived _________ and brought us a lot of trouble. —I’m sorry to hear that. I will tell our leader his problem _________. A．lately; later B．later; late C．late; lately D．late; later 39．__________Monday__________Tuesday is OK. I will be too busy to go with you. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．So; that D．Both; and 40．The Truth about Personality is ________. A．a novel B．a film C．a TV programme D．a TV play 41．—Do you have trouble _________ the balance between schoolwork and hobbies? —Yes. I find _________ really hard for me to cut back on my painting time. A．keeping; it B．to keep; that C．keeping; that D．to keep; it 42．—Could you tell me ________? —You’d better communicate with your parents patiently. A．what I should do with my problem B．how should I do with my problem C．how should I deal with my problem D．what I should deal with my problem 43．“A miss is as good as a mile” reminds us that we can never be too careful. Which of the following has the similar meaning? A．Actions speak louder than words. B．One small mistake may lead to a big failure. C．Like father, like son. D．Nothing is impossible. 44．—I don’t think animal signs can decide people’s personalities. —________. I think personality is formed by both nature and environment. A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly D．Simply 45．Look at the content of a book, which of the following may be its title? ContentsIntroduction                                    1 Chapter I   One of the Oldest and Largest Countries   3 Chapter II  Places You Can’t Miss                  9 Chapter III  Food You Need to Try                 10 Chapter IV  Custom You Should Respect            15 Appendix I  Special Terms in Chinese Culture        20 A．Discover China B．Chinese History C．Tourism and Culture D．Travel across the World 46．The movie Dead to Rights won high ________ because it helps us remember the past and love our country. A．advice B．spirit C．courage D．praise 47．Joan, you are so ________! How would you turn the old clothes into such beautiful bags? A．modest B．energetic C．organized D．creative 48．Autumn in Lianyungang is ________ too cold ________ too hot. It’s a great time for picnics. A．not only...but also B．neither...nor C．either...or D．both…and 49．The 24 Solar Terms have played an important part in Chinese culture ________ thousands of years ago. A．since B．until C．before D．after 50．Yang Zhenning’s life was a legend, showing how one person can shape the future ________ knowledge and hard work. A．against B．over C．through D．without 51．The teacher encouraged us ________ our own songs and made us ________ them in class. A．write; perform B．to write; perform C．write; to perform D．to write; to perform 52．We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to _______ any challenge. A．put on B．get on C．take on D．try on 53．The application of AI ________ makes our daily life easier, helping us find useful information quickly. A．certainly B．politely C．heavily D．nearly 54．—Amy, can you tell me ________? —It shows the beauty of Chinese culture. A．what people do in the Chinese Bridge B．who can take part in the Chinese Bridge C．when does the Chinese Bridge take place D．why the Chinese Bridge becomes popular 55．—I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist. —________. Keep trying! A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t lose heart C．That’s not the case D．Don’t mention it 56．Panda Fubao will live ________ rest of her life in her hometown. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 57．—I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will (意愿). —It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A．for B．against C．above D．with 58．—The TV is always on and the noise almost drives me mad. — ________ talking to your parents? A．Shall we B．What about C．Why not D．Would you like 59．—I think it’s time to change my job. —Well, ________! It’s only half a month since you worked here. A．good luck B．look out C．cheer up D．think twice 60．—Peter has made great progress in his English. —Exactly! He doesn’t do homework so ________ as he used to. A．wisely B．patiently C．correctly D．carelessly 61．________ you start worrying, do what you can about the problem right now. If there's nothing to do, just let it go. A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 62．—What a heavy rain! —So it is. I prefer ________ to ________ on such a rainy day. A．to go out; stay at home B．staying at home; going out C．going out; stay at home D．to stay at home; go out 63．—You look so blue today, Daniel. What’s up? —I planned to go diving yesterday. However, a sudden rainstorm ________ me to give it up. A．recommended B．promised C．allowed D．forced 64．—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart. —Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________. A．lively B．generous C．honest D．modest 65．Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also 66．—When shall I hand in my report? — As soon as your report ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 67．Claire told her 4-year-old son the Earth ________ from the west to the east. A．moved B．moving C．moves D．move 68．—Any news about the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft? Do you know ________? —For about two weeks, I think. A．when was it sent up B．how long has it been in space C．when it was sent up D．how long it has been in space 69．—Thank you for giving me so much practical advice. — ________ . Keep trying and you are sure to be successful. A．Don’t mention it B．I didn’t mean it C．It depends D．I can’t agree more 70．The little girl is always strict with others but not with herself. I really don’t like her double ________. A．cost B．power C．standards D．check 71．Most of us think our new chairperson is ________ and he doesn’t talk much about his abilities or achievements. A．creative B．modest C．organized D．curious 72．You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets. A．managing B．to manage C．manage D．managed 73．She left her glasses home today, so she could ________ see anything clearly. A．hardly B．nearly C．certainly D．greatly 74．When you worry about exams, ________ share them with your parents? A．why don’t we B．would you like C．what about D．why not 75．According to rules, people aren’t allowed ________ in public, such as schools, hospitals, cinemas and so on. A．smoking B．smoke C．to smoke D．smoked 76．—When are you going to have your hair ________? —Tomorrow. I have one day off. A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．cuts 77．Flu (流感) is easy to ________ in spring or autumn. We should wash hands as often as possible. A．work out B．stay out C．put out D．break out 78．I shall hand in my report as soon as it ________ tomorrow. A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 79．Everyone thinks ________ necessary to remember the history of China because it’s of great value. A．that B．it C．this D．one 80．________ Mary ________ her child like eating dumplings. They think they are delicious. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 81．—Could you tell me________ ? —Oh, no. The place is a secret before we get there. A．what we will do B．how will we go there C．where we will go D．who will go with us 82．—I heard that Mr. Smith’s 8-year-old son won the first prize in the competition. —What great progress he has made! His hard work finally ________. A．turned out B．took over C．mixed up D．paid off 83．—What’s the advantage of this kind of watch? —Parents can know the exact ________ of their children. A．flight B．exploration C．position D．website 84．I think ________ it is important to take notes in class. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 85．The boy has a hard time ________along with others, so he is asking the school counsellor for help. A．get B．to get C．getting D．to getting 86．He’s decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth ________. A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．of buying 87．I got the first place in the competition and my teacher was ________ with it. A．angry B．strict C．patient D．satisfied 88．Every night, she keeps ________ the guitar before going to bed. It helps her relax and improves her skills over time. A．practising B．practise C．to practise D．practised 89．— When ________ did Jack go abroad, do you know? — I can only remember it was on a winter morning. A．exactly B．wildly C．certainly D．proudly 90．— Have a nice journey! — Thank you, Mum. I’ll give you a call ________ I get there. A．until B．while C．since D．as soon as 91．I have known her ________ she was a little girl. A．before B．after C．until D．since 92．You can’t know the true meaning of the poem ________ you read it several times. A．so that B．if C．until D．because 93．—What were you doing ________ your mother came back home last night? —I ________ my homework at that time. A．when; was doing B．while; did C．when; am doing D．while; was doing 94．You can’t completely experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there. A．since B．if C．because D．until 95．— Do you know ________? — It’s about 142,300 square meters. And it will be the largest library in Asia. A．why the new Wuhan Library is so popular B．when will the new Wuhan Library open C．how big the new Wuhan Library is D．how long it takes to build the new Wuhan Library 96．—Do you know ________ on September 30? —It happened in Panlong District of Kunming. A．when did the earthquake happen B．where the earthquake happened C．where did the earthquake happen D．when the earthquake happened 97．— Do you know whether Millie knows the right time of the meeting this Friday morning? — I suppose so, but I will ________ her of it when I meet her. A．remain B．remind C．respect D．repeat 98．I wonder ________ you can come to my birthday party or not. A．that B．when C．if D．whether 99．We all ________ problems when we grow up. We should learn to face them bravely. A．come over B．go through C．look up D．prefer to 100．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —At the street corner. It’s not far from here. A．where is the bank B．how can I get to the bank C．where the bank is D．how I can get to the bank 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $