精品解析：黑龙江省佳木斯市第八中学2026-2027学年高二第一学期10月期中英语试题

听力考试现在开始。E listening part one, choose the right answer according to the dialogue. You here听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。Number one, would you mind giving me a blue coat? I don't like red. of course not question. where are . they talking about? Number two, kate, you look tired today. What's the . matter? My son tony is ill in hospital. I have to take care of him. Question. who looks . tired today? Number three, how do you usually get to school? John. I usually walked to school, but when IT rains, I take the bus question. how does . john usually get to school? Number four, which sport do you like Better? Basketball or football? I prefer baskett ball to football. Question. which sport . does the man like Better? Number five, do you like watching TV? No, I don't like IT at all. I used to like collecting stamps, but now i'm interested in collecting stones. Question, what's mary is hobby now? Pr part two. choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage. You here听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Good morning. I'd like to rent in an apartment near yet university. What kind of apartment do you want? I'd like an apartment with a bedroom, a bathroom and a small kitchen. How much is an apartment like that? Six hundred dollars . a month. Oh my god, it's too expensive. It's worth the money. It's just opposite the university. Okay, I think i'll take that one. By the way, when can I move . in next month? Okay, thank you. Good morning. I'd like to rent an apartment near yet university. What kind of apartment do you want? I'd like an apartment with a bedroom, a bathroom and a small kitchen. How much is an apartment like that? Six hundred dollars a month. Oh my god, it's too expensive. It's worth the money. It's just opposite the university. Okay, I think i'll take that one. By the way, when can . I move in next month? Okay, thank . you. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hi, Frank, how are you? Fine, I must say goodbye to you, Linda. I am going to the united states . next wednesday for how long? I don't know. My mom and dad want me to finish . my college there. Oh, i'm so sorry you're going away for such a long time. Don't worry, we can talk online. He been touch Frank. I miss . you. Me too. Hi, Frank. How are you? Fine, I must say goodbye to you. Linda. I am going to the united states next wednesday . for how long? I don't know. My mom and dad want me to finish my college there. Oh, i'm so sorry you're going away for such a long time. Don't worry, we can talk online. He's been touch Frank. I'll miss you. Me too. 听第八段材料，回答第11至14题。Good afternoon, everyone. I'm glad to be here to introduce myself. I was from asia. We left when I was only two, and now we have been in amErica for ten years. Last year we went to australia for a holiday. Next year we're going back to asia on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of the their old friends, and i'm going to go, you know, I like sports. My favorite sport is baseball, but I also like football, basketball and tennis. I am a baseball player. Both of my parents like sports as well. Dad is a volleyball player and mom is a tennis player. I have a happy family. My family has a healthy lifestyle. Good afternoon, everyone. I'm glad to be here to introduce myself. I was from asia. We left when I was only two, and now we have been in amErica for ten years. Last year we went to australia for a holiday. Next year we're going back to asia on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of their old friends, and i'm going to go swimming. You know, I like sports. My favourite sport is baseball, but I also like football, basketball and tennis. I am a baseball player. Both of my parents like sports as well. Dad is a volleyball player and mom is a tennis player. I have a happy family. My family has a healthy lifestyle. 听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。Lee told me you're going home. aren't you? Yes, I wanted to leave today, but I couldn't get a ticket. I bought a ticket for tuesday. Why are you in such . a hurry? My mother is ill. SHE has been sent to . the hospital. How did you get the news? Did your mother send . you a letter? No, my sister telephoned me this morning. He asked me to go back then. How long are you going to stay at home two or three days? At most four days, i'll be back for the final exam. Lee told me you're going home. aren't you? Yes, I wanted to leave today, but I couldn't get a ticket. I bought a ticket . for tuesday. Why are you in such . a hurry? My mother is ill. SHE has been set to . the hospital. How did you get the news? Did your mother send you . a letter? No, my sister telephoned me this morning. He asked me to go back then. How long are you going to stay at home two or three days? At most four days, i'll be back for the final exam. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Excuse me, sir, can I take this bus to the university? No, this bus goes to the . shopping center. Oh, sorry, which bus can I take to the university? You can take, number one, sixty bus. The last stop of the bus ride is just the university. Okay, thanks. How often does number one sixty bus come? IT comes every seven minutes. IT will be here soon. And how long does IT take to get to the university? About forty minutes. It's an express and IT only makes a few stops. That's fast. Thank you for your help. You're welcome. Excuse me, sir, can I take this bus to the university? No, this bus goes to the shopping center. Oh, sorry, which bus can I take to the university? You can take, number one, sixty bus. The last stop of the bus ride is just the university. Okay, thanks. How often does number one sixty bus come? IT comes every seven minutes. IT will be here soon. And how long does IT take to get to the university? About forty minutes. It's an express and IT only makes a few stops. That's fast. Thank you for your help. You're welcome. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 分值：120分 考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听第1-5段材料, 回答第1-5题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking? A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a restaurant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who looks tired today? A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does John usually get to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sport does the man like better? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Maria’s hobby now? A. Collecting stamps. B. Watching TV. C. Collecting stones. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How much will the man pay for the apartment? A. $600 a month. B. $500 a month. C. $400 a month. 7. When will the man move in? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Two days later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Frank going to the United States? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 9. How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other? A. By making phone calls. B. By writing letters. C. By talking online. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Frank and Linda will study together in the United States. B. Frank will study in the United States for a long time. C. Frank’s parents want him to work in the United States. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was the speaker from? A. Asia. B. The USA. C. Australia. 12. What is the speaker going to do next year? A. Visit some old friends. B. Learn swimming. C. Take a holiday in Asia. 13. Which sport does the speaker like best? A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Baseball. 14. What does the speaker’s father do? A. A volleyball player. B. A tennis player. C. A teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who told the girl that her mother is ill? A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 16. How long will the girl stay at home at most? A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days. 17. What is the girl? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the shopping center. B. To the university. C. To the bus station. 19. Which stop should the woman get off? A. The first stop. B. The second stop. C. The last stop. 20. How often does the bus come? A. Every minute. B. Every three minutes. C. Every seven minutes. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, artificial intelligence tools are becoming widely used in students’ daily study. More and more Chinese AI products have stepped into our lives. Here is some basic information about four popular AI helpers. Doubao It came out in August, 2023, developed by ByteDance. As a general‑purpose AI helper, it offers services such as writing, translating, picture-making and online searching. It works well for students’ daily study and gives them easy-to-understand explanations for school subjects. DeepSeek Launched in January, 2025, this AI tool is famous for its powerful logical thinking ability. It does an excellent job in dealing with difficult math problems and computer programming. Many tech lovers choose it for deeper research and creative projects. Qianwen Produced by Alibaba, Qianwen was first open to the public in November, 2025. It is well‑known for its fast reply speed and low‑cost open‑source model. It can produce articles and draw simple pictures within seconds and has become popular in a very short time. Ant A‑Fu Ant Group created Ant A‑Fu in June, 2025. Different from the others, it mainly provides simple health advice for common daily questions. It focuses on health care instead of general‑purpose creation for study or art. 21. When did Doubao come into the market? A. In June, 2025. B. In August, 2023. C. In January, 2025. D. In November, 2025. 22. What is DeepSeek good at? A. Giving health tips. B. Making beautiful pictures. C. Solving hard problems and programming. D. Providing fast replies at low prices. 23. What makes Ant A‑Fu different from the other three? A. It came out earliest. B. It is made by Alibaba. C. It has the fastest speed. D. It serves mainly for health care. B Every winter, thousands of wild seagulls fly to Zhanqiao and Jiaozhou Bay in Qingdao for wintering. More local teenagers join volunteer programs to offer protection for these visiting birds. Teenage volunteers take several practical tasks. Firstly, they remind tourists not to feed seagulls with unsuitable food like bread, which does harm to the birds’ health. Secondly, they record the number of seagulls and report data to wildlife researchers. Besides, volunteers pick up rubbish along the coast so that the living environment for seagulls can stay clean. Before taking part, students need to finish short online training about wildlife protection. No special experience is required, but patience and self‑discipline are valued. Each group works for about three hours on weekends. Most teenagers admit the work is tiring, yet they gain so much. They not only learn more about local wildlife, but also improve their public‑speaking skills when communicating with visitors. 24. According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT the volunteer’s job? A. Record the number of seagulls. B. Give medical care for seagulls. C. Tell visitors bird‑protection knowledge. D. Pick up rubbish on the coast. 25. What should teenagers do before becoming volunteers? A. Receive online training lessons. B. Have one‑year volunteer experience. C. Pass difficult physical examinations. D. Give speeches in front of visitors. 26. What does the underlined word “self‑discipline” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 幽默感 B. 自律 C. 想象力 D. 好奇心 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. Volunteers can get much money from the city. B. Bread is good food for wild seagulls. C. One needs lots of patience to be a volunteer. D. You must know much about birds to join. C Many people believe they seldom tell lies. But a recent British survey has studied how often different groups of people lie in daily life. The research interviewed over 3,000 people of different ages and recorded their everyday lies for one week. According to the results, men tell five lies on average every day, while women have about three. Most of these are small “white lies”, such as saying “I’m fine” when they feel terrible. Interestingly, little kids under the age of three hardly tell any lies. When they reach four to six years old, they begin to lie, about twice each day. The frequency keeps rising until teenage years. However, as people grow older into their late twenties, the number of lies begins to drop. Most grown‑ups reduce their daily lies to one or two. Scientists explain that teenagers lie more mainly to stay popular among friends or avoid trouble. Adults usually tell white lies to keep peaceful relationships instead of cheating others on purpose. The study also reminds us that lying does not always mean someone is bad. Yet too many lies will break trust between people. 28. How many lies do males tell on average each day in the survey? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 29. When do kids begin to tell lies according to the text? A. Under three years old. B. When they become adults. C. In their late twenties. D. From four to six years old. 30. Why do teenagers lie more often? A. To get money from friends. B. To keep away from problems and become popular. C. To make their parents happy. D. To win big prizes in competitions. 31. What can we learn from this research? A. All lies will hurt other people deeply. B. The number of lies never changes with age. C. Women always tell more lies than men. D. Most adults’ lies are for keeping good relations. D Throughout my twenties I told myself that I would give up smoking one day. That seemed comfortably far away to prevent me panicking too much, but also definite enough to fool myself into thinking I’d give up before it killed me. But then my thirties came and went and nothing happened. Then, my aunt died from lung cancer. I had a moment of fear: Unless I decide to stop smoking, there will be a high probability that at some point in my life I’ll have a cough or some other symptom (症状) and it will be cancer or a similar awful disease. Still, I didn’t act. But I couldn’t help beginning a good, hard think about my smoking and what I was going to do about it. The more I thought about it, the more I questioned what I really loved about it. Then came the sudden realization: I was an addict — I was making all kinds of excuses that the alcohol or drug addicts made. I decided to quit. But after a few days when out for drinks with friends, I yielded to temptation (诱惑) and had one. The next day I bought a pack of cigarettes and my very first attempt was well and truly a failure. But I learned from this and decided the next attempt would be better planned. I investigated different options online, and met with a smoking cessation (戒烟) nurse at my local surgery who used some techniques to change my thinking about smoking. With all the support around me, I felt so confident about my ability to quit. I actually looked forward to the date I had set to stop. That was nearly 10 years ago and I haven’t looked back. Of course, in the early days it wasn’t always plain sailing. There were times when I was weak and times when I nearly slipped up. But I was prepared for this and didn’t let it throw me off. Stopping smoking was one of the best things I’ve ever done. 32. What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs? A. He was ignorant of cigarettes. B. He cared little about his health. C. He lacked motivation for working. D. He didn’t make up his mind to quit smoking. 33. What inspired the author to make the first quit attempt? A. Loss of a family member. B. Worsening health. C. Symptoms of lung cancer. D. His self‑analysis. 34. What does the underlined phrase “yielded to” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Came up with. B. Gave in to. C. Stepped out of. D. Broke away from. 35. Which can best describe the second attempt? A. It was a determined attempt. B. It lasted for 10 years. C. It was fruitless. D. It was abandoned halfway. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳的选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____36____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. ____37____ Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible. ____38____ In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (划分) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. This will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. ____39____ Turn it into a learning experience. Housework helps you learn new things. For example, you can learn to fold clothes well or keep plants alive. It makes you feel housework useful, not just boring. Housework is not that boring if you try these ways. ____40____ Try them, and you’ll find it’s a great thing to do! A. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. B. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. C. All these can make housework easy and interesting. D. Share housework among the family. E. For example, you can feed the fish, sweep the floor or water plants. 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a precious intangible cultural heritage, has existed in China for centuries. However, this ancient art is gradually ____41____ by teenagers in modern times. Few young people are willing to spend time learning this traditional skill. Li Yue, a college student, decided to make an effort to ____42____ the art from disappearing. During her summer vacation, she visited an old master whose shadow‑puppet works were highly ____43____ in local communities. At first, she found it extremely challenging. Cutting leather figures required great patience and steady fingers. One small mistake would ____44____ the whole piece. After several weeks of training, Li Yue realized simple repetition was not enough. She planned to ____45____ the traditional skill with modern creative ideas. She designed new puppet characters based on popular stories and recorded short videos to ____46____ the charm of shadow puppetry on social media. To her great joy, her works quickly drew public attention. Hundreds of teenagers expressed their ____47____ and wanted to take lessons. Yet Li Yue knew popularity alone could not ____48____long‑term development. She set up a small community club to provide free training, ____49____ more young partners to join her. “Cultural heritage is not something locked in museums. It needs fresh energy to stay alive. It is our ____50____ to keep our traditional culture alive and pass it on to future generations,” Li Yue said. 41. A. protected B. admired C. ignored D. reviewed 42. A. separate B. rescue C. free D. excuse 43. A. praised B. punished C. warned D. doubted 44. A. discover B. destroy C. improve D. value 45. A. compare B. connect C. compete D. combine 46. A. waste B. hide C. spread D. borrow 47. A. shame B. interest C. fear D. regret 48. A. prevent B. support C. cancel D. punish 49. A. encouraging B. preventing C. forcing D. warning 50. A. mistake B. risk C. pity D. duty 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ben met some problems at school. He was ____51____ (disappoint) with his teammate because he felt the team were let down by their point guard. He told ____52____ (he) best friend that his teammate was to blame, just to let off steam. ____53____, his best friend told everyone else ____54____ he said. Embarrassed and ashamed, Ben doesn’t know what to do. Agony Aunt gives him some ____55____ (suggest). First, he should apologise ____56____ his teammate, because they need to work together, and that means ____57____(communicate) with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. Second, he should talk to his best friend and tell him he is angry with him for repeating his words, making the situation worse. Third, he should think about his behaviour ____58____ (careful). He shouldn’t say too much when angry but take ____59____ deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If he ____60____ (think) about other people’s feelings as well as his own, he’ll soon find everything works out. 第四部分应用文写作（满分15分） 61. 假设你是李华，你在学校网站的论坛上读到了一个国际交流学生Tim的帖子，得知他来到中国学习有些不适应，请回一个帖子。内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）； 3. 希望他快速适应高中生活。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Tim, I’m sorry to know that you have trouble adapting yourself to senior high school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 分值：120分 考试时间：90分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听第1-5段材料, 回答第1-5题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking? A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you mind giving me a blue coat? I don’t like red. M: Of course not. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who looks tired today? A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. Tony. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, you look tired today. What’s the matter? W: My son Tony is ill in hospital. I have to take care of him. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does John usually get to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you usually get to school, John? M: I usually walk to school. But when it rains, I take the bus. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sport does the man like better? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which sport do you like better, basketball or football? M: I prefer basketball to football. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Maria’s hobby now? A. Collecting stamps. B. Watching TV. C. Collecting stones. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like watching TV, Maria? W: No, I don’t like it at all. I used to like collecting stamps, but now I’m interested in collecting stones. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How much will the man pay for the apartment? A. $600 a month. B. $500 a month. C. $400 a month. 7. When will the man move in? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Two days later. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. I’d like to rent an apartment near Yale University. W: What kind of apartment do you want? M: I’d like an apartment with a bedroom, a bathroom and a small kitchen. How much is an apartment like that? W: 600 dollars a month. M: Oh my god. It’s too expensive. W: It’s worth the money. It’s just opposite the university. M: Okay. I think I’ll take that one. By the way, when can I move in? W: Next month. M: Okay, thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Frank going to the United States? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 9. How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other? A. By making phone calls. B. By writing letters. C. By talking online. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Frank and Linda will study together in the United States. B. Frank will study in the United States for a long time. C. Frank’s parents want him to work in the United States. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Frank. How are you? M: Fine. I must say goodbye to you, Linda. I am going to the United States next Wednesday. W: For how long? M: I don’t know. My mom and dad want me to finish my college there. W: Oh. I’m so sorry. You’re going away for such a long time. M: Don’t worry. We can talk online. W: Keep in touch, Frank. I’ll miss you. M: Me too. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was the speaker from? A. Asia. B. The USA. C. Australia. 12. What is the speaker going to do next year? A. Visit some old friends. B. Learn swimming. C. Take a holiday in Asia. 13. Which sport does the speaker like best? A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Baseball. 14. What does the speaker’s father do? A. A volleyball player. B. A tennis player. C. A teacher. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good afternoon, everyone. I’m glad to be here to introduce myself. I was from Asia. We left when I was only two. And now we have been in America for 10 years. Last year we went to Australia for a holiday. Next year we’re going back to Asia on holiday. My parents are going to visit some of their old friends and I’m going to go swimming. You know, I like sports. My favorite sport is baseball, but I also like football, basketball and tennis. I am a baseball player. Both of my parents like sports as well. Dad is a volleyball player and mom is a tennis player. I have a happy family. My family has a healthy lifestyle. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who told the girl that her mother is ill? A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 16. How long will the girl stay at home at most? A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days. 17. What is the girl? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Li Ying told me you’re going home, aren’t you? W: Yes. I wanted to leave today but I couldn’t get a ticket. I bought a ticket for Tuesday. M: Why are you in such a hurry? W: My mother is ill. She has been sent to the hospital. M: How did you get the news? Did your mother send you a letter? W: No. My sister telephoned me this morning. She asked me to go back. M: Then how long are you going to stay at home? Two or three days? W: At most four days. I’ll be back for the final exam. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the shopping center. B. To the university. C. To the bus station. 19. Which stop should the woman get off? A. The first stop. B. The second stop. C. The last stop. 20. How often does the bus come? A. Every minute. B. Every three minutes. C. Every seven minutes. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. Can I take this bus to the university? M: No, this bus goes to the shopping center. W: Oh, sorry. Which bus can I take to the university? M: You can take number 160 bus. The last stop of the bus ride is just the university. W: Okay, thanks. How often does number 160 bus come? M: It comes every seven minutes. It will be here soon. W: And how long does it take to get to the university? M: About 40 minutes. It’s an express and it only makes a few stops. W: That’s fast. Thank you for your help. M: You’re welcome. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, artificial intelligence tools are becoming widely used in students’ daily study. More and more Chinese AI products have stepped into our lives. Here is some basic information about four popular AI helpers. Doubao It came out in August, 2023, developed by ByteDance. As a general‑purpose AI helper, it offers services such as writing, translating, picture-making and online searching. It works well for students’ daily study and gives them easy-to-understand explanations for school subjects. DeepSeek Launched in January, 2025, this AI tool is famous for its powerful logical thinking ability. It does an excellent job in dealing with difficult math problems and computer programming. Many tech lovers choose it for deeper research and creative projects. Qianwen Produced by Alibaba, Qianwen was first open to the public in November, 2025. It is well‑known for its fast reply speed and low‑cost open‑source model. It can produce articles and draw simple pictures within seconds and has become popular in a very short time. Ant A‑Fu Ant Group created Ant A‑Fu in June, 2025. Different from the others, it mainly provides simple health advice for common daily questions. It focuses on health care instead of general‑purpose creation for study or art. 21. When did Doubao come into the market? A. In June, 2025. B. In August, 2023. C. In January, 2025. D. In November, 2025. 22. What is DeepSeek good at? A. Giving health tips. B. Making beautiful pictures. C. Solving hard problems and programming. D. Providing fast replies at low prices. 23. What makes Ant A‑Fu different from the other three? A. It came out earliest. B. It is made by Alibaba. C. It has the fastest speed. D. It serves mainly for health care. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍四款国产热门AI助手的发布时间、研发方及各自主要功能。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Doubao下面的“It came out in August, 2023, developed by ByteDance. (它于2023年8月由字节跳动推出)”可知，豆包上市时间为2023年8月。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据DeepSeek下面的“It does an excellent job in dealing with difficult math problems and computer programming. (它在处理数学难题和计算机编程方面表现出色)”可知，DeepSeek擅长处理难题与编程。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ant A‑Fu下面的“Different from the others, it mainly provides simple health advice for common daily questions. It focuses on health care instead of general‑purpose creation for study or art. (与其他产品不同，它主要针对日常普通问题提供简易健康建议，专注于健康护理，而非学习、艺术类通用创作)”可知，蚂蚁阿福的独特之处是主要服务于健康护理。 B Every winter, thousands of wild seagulls fly to Zhanqiao and Jiaozhou Bay in Qingdao for wintering. More local teenagers join volunteer programs to offer protection for these visiting birds. Teenage volunteers take several practical tasks. Firstly, they remind tourists not to feed seagulls with unsuitable food like bread, which does harm to the birds’ health. Secondly, they record the number of seagulls and report data to wildlife researchers. Besides, volunteers pick up rubbish along the coast so that the living environment for seagulls can stay clean. Before taking part, students need to finish short online training about wildlife protection. No special experience is required, but patience and self‑discipline are valued. Each group works for about three hours on weekends. Most teenagers admit the work is tiring, yet they gain so much. They not only learn more about local wildlife, but also improve their public‑speaking skills when communicating with visitors. 24. According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT the volunteer’s job? A. Record the number of seagulls. B. Give medical care for seagulls. C. Tell visitors bird‑protection knowledge. D. Pick up rubbish on the coast. 25. What should teenagers do before becoming volunteers? A. Receive online training lessons. B. Have one‑year volunteer experience. C. Pass difficult physical examinations. D. Give speeches in front of visitors. 26. What does the underlined word “self‑discipline” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 幽默感 B. 自律 C. 想象力 D. 好奇心 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. Volunteers can get much money from the city. B. Bread is good food for wild seagulls. C. One needs lots of patience to be a volunteer. D. You must know much about birds to join. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍青岛冬季海鸥志愿者项目，讲述青少年志愿者的工作内容、岗前要求以及参与这项志愿活动的收获。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Firstly, they remind tourists not to feed seagulls with unsuitable food like bread, which does harm to the birds’ health. Secondly, they record the number of seagulls and report data to wildlife researchers. Besides, volunteers pick up rubbish along the coast so that the living environment for seagulls can stay clean. (首先，他们提醒游客不要用面包等不合适的食物喂海鸥，这会损害鸟类的健康。其次，他们记录海鸥的数量并把数据上报给野生动物研究人员。此外，志愿者沿着海岸捡拾垃圾，让海鸥的生存环境保持干净)”可知，志愿者的工作包括：记录海鸥数量、提醒游客不要喂食不合适的食物即普及护鸟知识、在海岸边捡垃圾，文章并未提及为海鸥提供医疗护理。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Before taking part, students need to finish short online training about wildlife protection. (在参与之前，学生需要完成关于野生动物保护的简短线上培训)”可知，青少年在成为志愿者前需要接受在线培训课程。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“No special experience is required, but patience and self‑discipline are valued. (不需要特殊经验，但是耐心和self‑discipline很受重视)”可知，学生不需要有特殊的经验，但是需要重视学生的耐心和自律，self‑discipline“自律”。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“No special experience is required, but patience and self‑discipline are valued.(不需要特殊经验，但是耐心和自律很受重视)”可知，成为一名志愿者需要很大的耐心。 C Many people believe they seldom tell lies. But a recent British survey has studied how often different groups of people lie in daily life. The research interviewed over 3,000 people of different ages and recorded their everyday lies for one week. According to the results, men tell five lies on average every day, while women have about three. Most of these are small “white lies”, such as saying “I’m fine” when they feel terrible. Interestingly, little kids under the age of three hardly tell any lies. When they reach four to six years old, they begin to lie, about twice each day. The frequency keeps rising until teenage years. However, as people grow older into their late twenties, the number of lies begins to drop. Most grown‑ups reduce their daily lies to one or two. Scientists explain that teenagers lie more mainly to stay popular among friends or avoid trouble. Adults usually tell white lies to keep peaceful relationships instead of cheating others on purpose. The study also reminds us that lying does not always mean someone is bad. Yet too many lies will break trust between people. 28. How many lies do males tell on average each day in the survey? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 29. When do kids begin to tell lies according to the text? A. Under three years old. B. When they become adults. C. In their late twenties. D. From four to six years old. 30. Why do teenagers lie more often? A. To get money from friends. B. To keep away from problems and become popular. C. To make their parents happy. D. To win big prizes in competitions. 31. What can we learn from this research? A. All lies will hurt other people deeply. B. The number of lies never changes with age. C. Women always tell more lies than men. D. Most adults’ lies are for keeping good relations. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍英国一项针对超3000人的调查显示不同人群日常说谎频率有差异，说谎动机各有不同，同时提醒过多谎言会破坏人际信任。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“According to the results, men tell five lies on average every day, while women have about three.(根据调查结果，男性平均每天说五句谎话，而女性大约说三句)”可知，调查结果显示男性平均每天说5个谎言。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三、四句“Interestingly, little kids under the age of three hardly tell any lies. When they reach four to six years old, they begin to lie, about twice each day.(有趣的是，三岁以下的小孩几乎不会说谎。当他们达到四到六岁的时候，开始说谎，每天大约说两次)”可知，三岁以下的小孩几乎不说谎，当他们长到四到六岁时，才开始说谎。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句“Scientists explain that teenagers lie more mainly to stay popular among friends or avoid trouble.(科学家解释说，青少年撒谎主要是为了在朋友中保持受欢迎或避免麻烦)”可知，科学家解释青少年说谎更多主要是为了在朋友中保持受欢迎，或者避免麻烦（对应选项中的 keep away from problems）。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Adults usually tell white lies to keep peaceful relationships instead of cheating others on purpose.(成年人通常会说些善意的谎言，以维持和谐的关系，而不是故意欺骗他人)”可知，成年人通常为了维持和平的人际关系而说善意的谎言，而不是故意欺骗他人，D选项表述与此一致。A选项过于绝对（文章最后一段提到说谎不一定代表坏）；B选项与文章事实不符（文章明确指出说谎频率随年龄变化）；C选项与文章事实相反（男性说谎比女性多）。 D Throughout my twenties I told myself that I would give up smoking one day. That seemed comfortably far away to prevent me panicking too much, but also definite enough to fool myself into thinking I’d give up before it killed me. But then my thirties came and went and nothing happened. Then, my aunt died from lung cancer. I had a moment of fear: Unless I decide to stop smoking, there will be a high probability that at some point in my life I’ll have a cough or some other symptom (症状) and it will be cancer or a similar awful disease. Still, I didn’t act. But I couldn’t help beginning a good, hard think about my smoking and what I was going to do about it. The more I thought about it, the more I questioned what I really loved about it. Then came the sudden realization: I was an addict — I was making all kinds of excuses that the alcohol or drug addicts made. I decided to quit. But after a few days when out for drinks with friends, I yielded to temptation (诱惑) and had one. The next day I bought a pack of cigarettes and my very first attempt was well and truly a failure. But I learned from this and decided the next attempt would be better planned. I investigated different options online, and met with a smoking cessation (戒烟) nurse at my local surgery who used some techniques to change my thinking about smoking. With all the support around me, I felt so confident about my ability to quit. I actually looked forward to the date I had set to stop. That was nearly 10 years ago and I haven’t looked back. Of course, in the early days it wasn’t always plain sailing. There were times when I was weak and times when I nearly slipped up. But I was prepared for this and didn’t let it throw me off. Stopping smoking was one of the best things I’ve ever done. 32. What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs? A. He was ignorant of cigarettes. B. He cared little about his health. C. He lacked motivation for working. D. He didn’t make up his mind to quit smoking. 33. What inspired the author to make the first quit attempt? A. Loss of a family member. B. Worsening health. C. Symptoms of lung cancer. D. His self‑analysis. 34. What does the underlined phrase “yielded to” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Came up with. B. Gave in to. C. Stepped out of. D. Broke away from. 35. Which can best describe the second attempt? A. It was a determined attempt. B. It lasted for 10 years. C. It was fruitless. D. It was abandoned halfway. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述自己下定决心、几经尝试最终成功戒烟的亲身经历与感悟。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段“But then my thirties came and went and nothing happened.(然而，三十多岁就这样过去了，什么也没发生。)”以及第二段结尾“Still, I didn’t act.(但我还是没有采取行动。)”可知，作者在前两段中虽然一直有戒烟的想法，甚至因为姑姑死于肺癌而感到害怕，但始终没有真正下定决心并付诸行动去戒烟。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段“Still, I didn’t act.(但我还是没有采取行动。)”可知，姑姑的去世并没有让作者立刻采取行动。根据第三段“But I couldn’t help beginning a good, hard think about my smoking and what I was going to do about it. The more I thought about it, the more I questioned what I really loved about it. Then came the sudden realization: I was an addict — I was making all kinds of excuses that the alcohol or drug addicts made.(但我忍不住认真思索抽烟这件事，以及自己该怎么办。想得越多，我就越怀疑，自己究竟喜欢抽烟什么。随后我猛然醒悟：我已经上瘾了 —— 我找的那些借口，和酗酒、吸毒的人如出一辙。)”以及第四段首句“I decided to quit.(我决定戒烟。)”可知，正是作者对自身吸烟行为的深刻反思和自我剖析促使他做出了第一次戒烟的决定。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据第四段“had one(抽了一根)”和“The next day I bought a pack of cigarettes and my very first attempt was well and truly a failure.(第二天我买了一包香烟，而我的第一次尝试彻底以失败告终。)”可知，他第二天买了一包烟，第一次尝试彻底失败，可以推断出作者当时没能抵挡住诱惑，“屈服于”了诱惑。短语yield to意为“屈服于，向……让步”，与give in to意思一致。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段“But I learned from this and decided the next attempt would be better planned. I investigated different options online, and met with a smoking cessation (戒烟) nurse at my local surgery who used some techniques to change my thinking about smoking.(不过我从中吸取了教训，决定下一次戒烟要好好规划。我在网上查阅各种戒烟方式，还去当地诊所咨询了戒烟护士，护士用一些方法帮我转变对吸烟的想法。)”以及第五段“But I was prepared for this and didn’t let it throw me off. Stopping smoking was one of the best things I’ve ever done.(但我对此早有准备，没有因此放弃。戒烟，是我做过最正确的决定之一。)”可知，作者的第二次戒烟尝试计划周密、准备充分，且面对困难时态度非常坚决，最终取得了成功。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳的选项。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. ____36____ However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. ____37____ Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible. ____38____ In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (划分) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. This will make everyone’s job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. ____39____ Turn it into a learning experience. Housework helps you learn new things. For example, you can learn to fold clothes well or keep plants alive. It makes you feel housework useful, not just boring. Housework is not that boring if you try these ways. ____40____ Try them, and you’ll find it’s a great thing to do! A. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. B. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. C. All these can make housework easy and interesting. D. Share housework among the family. E. For example, you can feed the fish, sweep the floor or water plants. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章针对大多数学生不喜欢做家务的现象，提出四种让做家务变得轻松有趣的方法：从做小事开始、全家人分担、增添乐趣、把家务当成学习经历。 【36题详解】 前文“Most students do not enjoy doing housework. (大多数学生不喜欢做家务。)”表明，空格处应接着说明不喜欢的具体表现，才能与后文的转折衔接；B选项“Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. (他们中的一些人认为打扫浴室或为家人做晚饭是枯燥的。)”中Some of them回指前文的Most students，boring又与后文“However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. (然而，你会发现做家务并不像你想的那么枯燥。)”形成正反照应，前后语义连贯。 【37题详解】 前文“You should learn to do small things. (你应当学会做小事。)”表明，空格处需要对“小事”作出具体说明。E选项“For example, you can feed the fish, sweep the floor or water plants. (例如，你可以喂鱼、扫地或给植物浇水。)”是对小事的举例，又与后文“Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. (成长的一部分就是能够照顾自己。)”构成由具体到概括的递进，先列出可做的小事，再点明其意义。 【38题详解】 后文“In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide (划分) housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. (事实上，一个人独自承担全部家务太累了。把家务分成不同的部分是个好办法。所有家庭成员一起做家务。)”表明，本段说明的是家务应由全家人分担，空格处需要一个概括本段的小标题。D选项“Share housework among the family. (在家庭成员之间分担家务。)”中的Share与后文的“divide housework into different parts”以及“do the housework together”同义呼应，among the family也与“All the family members”形成对应。 【39题详解】 前文“Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. (做饭是家务的一部分。只要你用心，做饭可以非常有趣。)”表明，空格处仍应围绕做饭展开，说明用心能带来什么。A选项“If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. (如果你学会做自己最爱吃的食物，你还会获得一种满足感。)”以cook 承接前文的Cooking，“学会做自己最爱吃的食物”正是“put your heart into it”的具体体现。 【40题详解】 前文“Housework is not that boring if you try these ways. (如果你尝试这些方法，做家务就没那么枯燥了。)”表明，空格处要对上文提出的几种方法作总结，并引出下文的呼吁。C选项“All these can make housework easy and interesting. (所有这些都能让家务变得轻松而有趣。)”中的All these复指上文所述的方法——从做小事开始、全家人分担、增添乐趣、把家务当成学习经历，后文“Try them, and you'll find it’s a great thing to do! (试试这些方法，你会发现做家务是件很棒的事！)”中的them也回指C选项的内容。 第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏), a precious intangible cultural heritage, has existed in China for centuries. However, this ancient art is gradually ____41____ by teenagers in modern times. Few young people are willing to spend time learning this traditional skill. Li Yue, a college student, decided to make an effort to ____42____ the art from disappearing. During her summer vacation, she visited an old master whose shadow‑puppet works were highly ____43____ in local communities. At first, she found it extremely challenging. Cutting leather figures required great patience and steady fingers. One small mistake would ____44____ the whole piece. After several weeks of training, Li Yue realized simple repetition was not enough. She planned to ____45____ the traditional skill with modern creative ideas. She designed new puppet characters based on popular stories and recorded short videos to ____46____ the charm of shadow puppetry on social media. To her great joy, her works quickly drew public attention. Hundreds of teenagers expressed their ____47____ and wanted to take lessons. Yet Li Yue knew popularity alone could not ____48____long‑term development. She set up a small community club to provide free training, ____49____ more young partners to join her. “Cultural heritage is not something locked in museums. It needs fresh energy to stay alive. It is our ____50____ to keep our traditional culture alive and pass it on to future generations,” Li Yue said. 41. A. protected B. admired C. ignored D. reviewed 42. A. separate B. rescue C. free D. excuse 43. A. praised B. punished C. warned D. doubted 44. A. discover B. destroy C. improve D. value 45. A. compare B. connect C. compete D. combine 46. A. waste B. hide C. spread D. borrow 47. A. shame B. interest C. fear D. regret 48. A. prevent B. support C. cancel D. punish 49. A. encouraging B. preventing C. forcing D. warning 50. A. mistake B. risk C. pity D. duty 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述大学生李悦学习并创新推广皮影戏，助力传承这项非遗的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而这门古老艺术在现代正逐渐被青少年忽视。A. protected保护；B. admired欣赏；C. ignored忽视；D. reviewed回顾。根据下文“Few young people are willing to spend time learning this traditional skill”可知，很少有年轻人愿意花时间学习这门传统技艺，说明皮影戏正被青少年忽视。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：大学生李悦决定付出努力拯救这门艺术，避免它消失。A. separate分离；B. rescue拯救；C. free释放；D. excuse原谅。根据下文“the art from disappearing”及她拜师学习、推广皮影戏的行为可知，她想要拯救这门快要消失的技艺。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：暑假期间，她拜访了一位老艺人，这位老人的皮影作品在当地社区广受赞誉。A. praised称赞；B. punished惩罚；C. warned警告；D. doubted怀疑。根据上文“she visited an old master whose shadow‑puppet works were highly”可知，这位老艺人的皮影作品受到当地人的称赞。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：一个小小的失误就会毁掉整个作品。A. discover发现；B. destroy毁坏；C. improve提升；D. value重视。根据上文“Cutting leather figures required great patience and steady fingers.”可知，雕刻皮影要求很高，一点差错就会毁坏作品。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：她计划将传统技艺和现代创意理念结合起来。A. compare比较；B. connect连接；C. compete竞争；D. combine结合。根据下文“the traditional skill with modern creative ideas. She designed new puppet characters based on popular stories”可知，想要让传统皮影戏适配现代审美，就需要把老手艺和新的创意想法结合起来。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：她基于热门故事设计全新的皮影角色，还录制短视频在社交媒体上传播皮影戏的魅力。A. waste浪费；B. hide隐藏；C. spread传播；D. borrow借用。根据上文“recorded short videos”及下文“on social media”可知，她拍摄视频在社交平台发布相关内容，是为了传播皮影戏的魅力。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：数百名青少年表达了兴趣，想要上课学习。A. shame羞愧；B. interest兴趣；C. fear恐惧；D. regret遗憾。根据上文“her works quickly drew public attention”和下文“wanted to take lessons”可知，她的作品吸引了大家，青少年产生了兴趣，才会主动想要学习相关课程。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：但是李悦知道，仅仅受欢迎并不能支撑长期的发展。A. prevent阻止；B. support支撑；C. cancel取消；D. punish惩罚。根据下文“long‑term development”可知，热度不足以支撑长久发展。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：她创办了一个小型社区俱乐部提供免费培训，鼓励更多年轻伙伴加入她的行列。A. encouraging鼓励；B. preventing阻止；C. forcing强迫；D. warning警告。根据上文“She set up a small community club to provide free training”和下文“more young partners to join her”可知，开办免费培训班是为了鼓励年轻人加入。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：让传统文化保持活力并传给后代，是我们的责任。A. mistake错误；B. risk风险；C. pity遗憾；D. duty责任。根据上文“It needs fresh energy to stay alive.”和下文“keep our traditional culture alive and pass it on to future generations”可知，传承文化遗产是我们的责任。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ben met some problems at school. He was ____51____ (disappoint) with his teammate because he felt the team were let down by their point guard. He told ____52____ (he) best friend that his teammate was to blame, just to let off steam. ____53____, his best friend told everyone else ____54____ he said. Embarrassed and ashamed, Ben doesn’t know what to do. Agony Aunt gives him some ____55____ (suggest). First, he should apologise ____56____ his teammate, because they need to work together, and that means ____57____(communicate) with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. Second, he should talk to his best friend and tell him he is angry with him for repeating his words, making the situation worse. Third, he should think about his behaviour ____58____ (careful). He shouldn’t say too much when angry but take ____59____ deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If he ____60____ (think) about other people’s feelings as well as his own, he’ll soon find everything works out. 【答案】51. disappointed 52. his 53. However 54. what 55. suggestions 56. to 57. communicating 58. carefully 59. a 60. thinks 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了Ben在学校遇到人际矛盾后向“知心姐姐”求助，并得到了处理问题的具体建议。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他对自己的队友感到失望，因为他觉得球队被他们的控球后卫拖累了。空处作系动词was的表语，主语He指人，表示“（人）感到失望的”，应用形容词 disappointed。 【52题详解】 考查代词。句意：他把自己队友该受责备这件事告诉了他最好的朋友，只是为了发泄一下。空处修饰名词friend，表示“他的”，应用形容词性物主代词his。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，他最好的朋友把他说的所有话都告诉了其他人。根据前文“just to let off steam”以及本句中的“his best friend told everyone else”可知，他之前告诉朋友只是为了发泄一下，但好友却把事情传给了所有人，前后为转折关系，且空后有逗号，位于句首应用副词However。 【54题详解】 考查连词。句意：然而，他最好的朋友把他说的所有话都告诉了其他人。空处引导宾语从句，作told的直接宾语，宾语从句中said缺宾语，表示“他所说的（话）”，应用连接代词what引导宾语从句。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：知心姐姐给了他一些建议。空处作gives的直接宾语，应填名词，suggest的名词形式为suggestion，是可数名词，应用复数形式suggestions表泛指。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：首先，他应该向队友道歉，因为他们需要一起合作，而这意味着要彼此清晰沟通并解决冲突。apologise to sb.为固定搭配，表示“向某人道歉”，空处填介词to。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，他应该向队友道歉，因为他们需要一起合作，而这意味着要彼此清晰沟通并解决冲突。mean后应接动名词以构成mean doing sth.结构，表示“意味着做某事”，空处应填communicating作means的宾语。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：第三，他应该仔细思考自己的行为。空处修饰动词think about，应用副词形式，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地，小心地”。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他不应该在生气时说太多，而应该深吸一口气，冷静下来，并始终记住：先想后说。take a deep breath为固定搭配，表示“深吸一口气”，空处应用不定冠词 a。 【60题详解】 考查动词。句意：如果他能同时考虑别人的感受和自己的感受，他很快就会发现问题都能解决。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时he’ll soon find，从句应用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，空处填thinks。 第四部分应用文写作（满分15分） 61. 假设你是李华，你在学校网站的论坛上读到了一个国际交流学生Tim的帖子，得知他来到中国学习有些不适应，请回一个帖子。内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议（至少两条）； 3. 希望他快速适应高中生活。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hi Tim, I’m sorry to know that you have trouble adapting yourself to senior high school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Hi Tim, I’m sorry to know that you have trouble adapting yourself to senior high school. Actually, it is normal to feel uncomfortable in a new environment, so don’t be too worried. Here are some tips for you. To begin with, it is a good idea to make more new friends, who can show you around and give you a hand when you meet difficulties. Besides, you can take part in some after-school activities to relax and feel less lonely. Last but not least, I recommend that you should make a study plan to keep you on track. I sincerely hope you will get used to your new school life as soon as possible and enjoy yourself in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份回帖，慰问初到中国不适应的国际交流学生Tim，提出至少两条建议并祝愿其尽快适应。 【详解】1.词汇积累 担心的：worried → concerned 遇到：meet → encounter 参加：take part in → participate in 习惯于：get used to → get accustomed to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, you can take part in some after-school activities to relax and feel less lonely. 拓展句：Besides, you can take part in some after-school activities in order that you may relax and feel less lonely. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To begin with, it is a good idea to make more new friends, who can show you around and give you a hand when you meet difficulties.(运用了“it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式”的句型、who引导的非限制性定语从句和when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Last but not least, I recommend that you should make a study plan to keep you on track.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和动词不定式短语作后置定语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $