陕西西安市庆安初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语大练习

2026-2027学年度第一学期八年级英语大练习 第一部分听力(30分) L.听选答案（共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题， 计10分) ()1.A.His mum B.His aunt. C.His teacher. ()2.A.Cleaning the room.B.Watching a match. C.Doing his homework. ()3.A.Last night. B.Last week C.Last month. ()4.A.Visited the museum. B.Did some shopping.C.Went to the park ()5.A.School. B.Home. C.Community. ()6.A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane ()7.A.Water the plants B.Take out the rubbish.C.Clean the living room. ()8.A.Blue B.Green. C.Yellow. ()9.A.The Spring Festival.B.The Qingming Festival. C.The Mid-Autumn Festival. )10.A.At home. B.In a park C.In a supermarket 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所 给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What does Jane have to do on Saturday? A.Go to the movies. B.Ride a horse. C.Study maths. )12.When will they go to North Farm? A.This Sunday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.What does Lucy think as her good friends? A.Her bed. B.Her photos C.Her desk and chair )14.How many photos are there on the wall? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ()15.What does Lucy think of the landscape of her window? A.Boring. B.Fantastic C.Magic. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 第1页， CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完 成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16.The boys and girls are arriving at the City. 17.They should take all the things with them because it can help them keep their things. 18.They should also write down the so that they can find the bus easily. 19 they had better follow their groups all the time. 20.The bus will leave at ,so you'd better get back 10 minutes earlier. 第二部分（笔试共90分） m.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last autumn,my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall.It was very far.It 21 us five hours to get there by car.We stayed in a hotel near a lake.The hotel was clean.We joined in a lot of different 22.We went for long walks,played games,rode bicycles and 23 in the lake.It was really fun to swim in it on sunny days. We played happily at first,but then 24 terrible happened.One morning I went to the forest near hotel by 25.I walked,and then I heard some 26 _singing in the tree.I watched them for a long time.They are so amazing 27I forget to see the time.When I got hungry,I wanted to go back to the hotel for food,28 I couldn't find the way back.I 29 different ways,but I was still in the same place. “Oh,30 should I do?"I said.Later it started to rain.I didn't take a(n) 31,so I got all wet. I stopped walking and 32 my parents.They didn't find me 33 it was dark,and I felt 34, tired and afraid.I would 35 go to the forest alone again.It was such an unforgettable trip. )21.A.turned B.gave C.took D.showed )22.A.activities B.rules C.lessons D.jobs )23.A.slept B.swam C.ran D.jumped )24.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 共6页 CS扫描全能王 始链3亿人都在用的扫描AP印 )25.A.me B.I C.mine D.myself )）26.A.birds B.monkeys C.swans D.kids )27.A.and B.who C.that D.or )28.A.and B.or C.so D.but )29.A.tried B.practised C.cleaned D.moved )30.A.why B.what C.where D.how )31.A.dress B.book C.umbrella D.bicycle )32.A.wrote down B.looked for C.thought of D.waited for )33.A.that B.until C.so D.then )34.A.lucky B.warm C.happy D.cold )35.A.usually B.often C.never D.sometimes V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给出的的四个选项中选 出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分) y .① Hush（安静) now,my little one. Hush now,my sunshine. Hush now,piece of my heart. Go to sleep,my little one. Go to sleep,my love. Go to sleep,piece of my heart. Sleep,my little one. While I,sing to you. 。面什上面 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App ② My mama feeds me, And washes my fur(软毛). The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss (every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. When I don't say a word, My mama is warm. 36.The first poem is for A.babies B.mothers C.strangers D.friends 37.In the second poem,the last thing"I"kiss at night is A.the fur B.Mom's face C.a bird D.Mom's bed 38.In which section of a magazine can you see the text? A.Sports Corner. B.Health Guide. C.Family Time. D.Science Today. B DThe summer holiday is coming soon.If you plan to take a trip,you should prepare well for it.What should you do before you start your trip? 2First,you should plan where you want to go.You should be careful. Don't go to hazardous places.And then choose an interesting place for yourself. 反，共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 3Second,you should know the weather of the place,so you can know what clothes to wear. 4For example,it's very hot in Beijing,China,in August.It's easy to get sweaty(出汗的)，soit's a better idea to wear light clothes like T-shirts.If you go to Sydney(),Australia in August,you must wear clothes like warm sweaters and jackets because it's winter there.If you go to London,the weather can be sunny or rainy.It's not too hot or too cold in August.Shirts are a good choice 5Also,don't take a trip alone.You should plan to take a trip with other people,like your friends or parents.If you take a trip with your friends, you can share the fun better,because you may be of the same age.If you take a trip with your parents,they can keep you safe and you may not need to bring much money. (6Take the advice and you can enjoy a happy holiday trip. 39.The underlined word "hazardous"in Paragraph 2 means A.dangerous B.comfortable C.interesting D.familiar 40.What should you wear if you go to London in August? A B 4l.What is the structure(结构)of this passage? ①② ③④ (4 ②③④ A.⑤⑥ B ③6 6 42.What is the passage mainly about? A.Who to take a trip with B.Where to take a trip. C.What to bring for a trip. D.How to plan a trip. 第3页，共6 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP C Should Teenagers Do Housework at Home? Now many teenagers have a hot discussion(讨论)：should students spend time on housework?Some students say no,while others hold (different opinions. Students who refuse chores think their main task(主要任务)is to study If they spend time sweeping floors or folding clothes,they will have less time for homework and after-school reading.They believe good grades are the only goal（目标)for middle school students.. However,most parents and teachers support (teenagers in sharing housework.First,doing chores helps students relax after long study hours. Second,it teaches them responsibility.Every family member should look after the warm home together.Third,simple housework is a useful life skill.which they will use all their lives. In my opinion,study is important,but it is not everything.We can finish homework first,then spend 15-20 minutes on small chores every day.A sweet home needs everyone's small effort. 43.What does the underlined word "responsibility"in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.责任B.快乐 C压力 D.梦想 44.Which opinion will the writer agree with? A.Students must spend all time on study B.Housework is only parents'job C.Balance study and small daily chores. D.Teenagers should do all hard housework. 45.What is the writer's purpose (of writing this passage? A.To discuss (if teenagers should do housework and give advice. B.To tell students how to finish homework quickly C.To introduce different difficult housework. D.To ask parents to do all chores at home. 第二节：根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共5小题，计5分) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App We often travel during our holiday.But traveling can be expensive( 的).46 Here is some useful advice. .Make a careful plan before traveling.Choose the best time to travel and book()tickets (or rooms as early as possible.You can use travel apps to help you look for the best prices.47 Book a room that you like.48 Will you just sleep there?If yes,you can find a room outside a city. .Try not to buy food or drinks in attractions )49 You can take some food and drinks with you.If you want to enjoy delicious food, you can go to local food streets or small restaurants in busy streets. .50 It is good for your health,and it is also a good way to know more about the city and local life. Try some of the ways on your trip and you can have a great holiday with less(更少的)money. A.How long will you stay in your room? B.That way,you can save(节省)a lot of money.. C.Walk or ride bikes to go around a new place. D.They are usually expensive and not always healthy. E.There are some ways to save money when traveling. V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通 顺、完整。（每空填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分) As the old saying goes,"East or west,home is the best."For me,home is51 warm place full of love and happiness.After school,I often talk about the school life 52.my parents.They are always busy,53 they still find time to stay with me.I hope 54.can keep this happy life forever.55._ -you also love your home and enjoy your family time? 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、 完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App real visitor place r watch one have interest different nolhing Now,people take trips through live streaming (on Douyin,Bilibili and others..This way of traveling is called“cloud tourism(云旅游)'， Wang.Junjie,a 44-year-old man,is a guide.During the May Day holiday, Wang took several 56 to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrise there.A lot of people joined him by 57 his live streaming on their phones.It was not Wang's 58 trip to Mount Huangshan.Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days.He showed the beautiful scenery and something tn the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Wang's live streaming."Many people get tired of staying at home but they have no time to go out.I enjoy 60 when I see the beautiful scenery,so I want other people to enjoy it"Wang said. People usually need to spend lots of time and money going out for a relaxing trip.It is hard for them to 61 a good time because most of them probably don't have enough time or money.The"cloud tourism" 6上 helps them a lot..Also,the“cloud tourism”is very convenient(方便的).People need to prepare 63 but a phone for their trip.So some of them really like to plan a trip like that.And they think it is a very 64 way from a long trip,because a long trip is tiring for them to decide how to go,whene to live or what to eat.What's more,the"cloud tourism"is also good for a development ()People like to buy things while watching live streaming VL.任务型阅读（共5题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework.Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring.However,if you try the following ways,you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things.For example,you can do the dishes,sweep the floor or make the bed.Part of growing up is to be able to take 共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App care of yourself.Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任感的). Divide()housework among the family In fact,it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.It's good to divide housework into different parts.All the family members will do the housework together.Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework.Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it.If you learn how to cook your favorite food,you will also get a feeling of satisfaction(满足感)， Most students think doing housework is66.(仅填1词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Ways Description Learn to do small tasks.For example,you can wash Learn to do the dishes,sweep the floor or 61 small things This shows you are becoming responsible.(不超过5 词) Divide It's too tiring for one person to do 68 housework alone.Dividing housework among all family among members makes everyone's job much easier.(不超 the family 过5词) Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. Make it fun 69 can also give you.a feeling of satisfaction (不超过10词) 第5页，共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp Is it important for students to do housework?Please give your reasons. 70 VIⅡ.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话，根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入 一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A:Hello,Mark.Long time no see. B:Hi,Bill.I was on vacation last month A: 71 B:Wonderful.I really had a good time. A: 72 B:I went to Beijing,the capital of China.It's a city with a history of thousands of years in my mind. A:Sounds great. 73 B:Yes,I went with Grace,Kevin,Julie and Rick A:Could you please tell me something about your trip to Beijing? B:14 We visited somewhere meaningful,such as the Great Wall and Tian'anmen Square.They are so amazing.We also took a lot of photos there.Look,this is a photo of Tian'anmen Square.It is very beautiful. 75 A:Of course.Where do you want to hang it up? B:By the window. A:OK.I think Beijing must be very interesting.I hope to travel there with my parents. B:You're right! 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分) 读万卷书，不如行万里路。旅行是我们生活中的一部分，它能够 净化我们的心灵，开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip” 为题，根据思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你某次难忘 的旅行经历。 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Where did you go? How did you get there? An Unforgettable Trip What did you do during the trip? What did you think of the trip? 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息。 4.词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 An Unforgettable Trip had an unforgettable trip. 第6页，共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App