精品解析：海南华侨中学教育集团2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级阶段学情自测英语
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海南华侨中学教育集团
2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级期中考试
英语
（全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. She likes art. B. She’s kind. C. She comes here.
7. A. Last summer. B. Mr Wang does. C. She got it from her dad.
8. A. Every morning. B. A good doctor. C. Just have a rest.
9. A. A cook. B. In a restaurant. C. Peel the potatoes.
10. A. It’s popular. B. In Berlin. C. In 1936.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下列小题。
11. What is Tara’s favourite book?
A. The Journey. B. The Adventure. C. The Courage.
12. What similar experience do Tara and Lucy share?
A. Saying “no” to friends. B. Moving to a new town. C. Lending a hand to people.
听对话，回答下列小题。
13. How old is Jason’s brother?
A. Five years old. B. Six years old. C. Seven years old.
14. What was Jason’s brother curious about during the storm?
A. The wind. B. The thunder. C. The lightning.
15. What did Jason and his brother go to last Sunday?
A. A science fair. B. A robot show. C. A film festival.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. What does Tom think of science?
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Cool.
17. How did Tom learn to fix his bicycle?
A. From a book. B. From a TV show. C. From a class.
18. What colour was Tom's first robot?
A. Blue and white. B. Black and blue. C. Grey and white.
19. When did Tom succeed in making the light?
A. At the age of 13. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 18.
20. What do you know about Tom's design?
A. It was popular. B. It was cheap. C. It was simple.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Sally has only one birthmark on her face. She used to be shy about ________ mark.
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：萨莉脸上只有一个胎记。她过去常常对这个胎记感到害羞。
a一个，泛指；an一个，泛指；the这个/那个，特指。根据前句“Sally has only one birthmark on her face.”可知，后句中的mark指代上文提到的特定胎记，应填the。
2. Sally and Maddie have been friends ________ two months ago.
A. since B. for C. after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Sally和Maddie自从两个月前以来一直是朋友。
since自从(后接过去时间点)；for长达(后接时间段)；after在……之后。根据“have been”可知句子时态是现在完成时，“two months ago”是过去的时间点。所以选择since。
3. —What did Sally do before she met Maddie?
—She decided to grow long hair ________ her birthmark on the face.
A. covering B. to cover C. covered
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——萨莉在遇到玛蒂之前做了什么？——她决定留长发来遮住脸上的胎记。
根据句意，留长发的目的是“遮住”脸上的胎记，应用不定式表目的，故填to cover。
4. Sally felt nervous ________ Maddie was watching her face carefully.
A. because B. although C. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Sally感到紧张，因为Maddie正在仔细地观察她的脸。
because因为；although虽然；but但是。根据“Sally felt nervous”和“Maddie was watching her face carefully”可知，Sally感到紧张是因为Maddie正仔细看着她的脸，前后句构成因果关系，应用because引导。
5. Maddie was such a ________ girl that she brought great joy to Sally.
A. selfish B. careless C. lively
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Maddie是一个如此活泼的女孩，以至于她给Sally带来了巨大的快乐。
selfish自私的；careless粗心的；lively活泼的。根据“she brought great joy to Sally”可知，她能带来快乐，说明性格是积极正面的，lively符合语境。
6. Maddie told Sally that courage is a great ________ and everyone should have it.
A. secret B. hobby C. quality
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Maddie告诉Sally勇气是一种伟大的品质，每个人都应该拥有它。
secret秘密；hobby爱好；quality品质。根据“courage”可知，勇气是一种优秀的个人特质，属于品质范畴，quality符合语境。
7. Sally ________ understood Maddie’s words and felt warm inside.
A. secretly B. truly C. differently
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：萨莉真正地理解了玛迪的话，内心感到温暖。
secretly秘密地；truly真正地；differently不同地。根据“felt warm inside”可知内心感到温暖，推测是真正地理解了话语背后的含义。
8. Sally ________ the truth about herself since she ________ her own beauty.
A. knew; found B. has known; found C. knows; finds
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：莎莉自从发现了自己的美丽以来，就一直知道关于自己的真相。
since引导时间状语从句时，主句通常用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在；从句用一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。第一空为主句谓语，主语Sally是第三人称单数，应用has known；第二空为从句谓语，表示过去的动作，应用found。
9. She didn’t ________ hiding her mark any longer, so she chose to show herself bravely.
A. stick to B. succeed in C. give up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：她不再坚持隐瞒自己的分数了，所以她选择勇敢地展现自己。
stick to坚持；succeed in成功做到；give up放弃。根据后句“so she chose to show herself bravely”可知，此处表示她不再继续坚持隐瞒成绩，应填stick to。
10. Sally began to ________ her special look after talking with Maddie.
A. doubt B. accept C. hate
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：莎莉在和麦迪交谈后开始接受她特殊的外貌。
doubt怀疑；accept接受；hate讨厌。根据“after talking with Maddie”可知，和Maddie交谈会使Sally对自己的外貌产生积极态度，因此是开始“接受”自己的外貌。应填accept。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Great changes have taken place because of the development of high technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI). AI is a wonderful ____11____ in our daily life, and there is an AI assistant (助手) called Doubao. It is very helpful for students. The way it helps students is ____12____ to a teacher’s.
Lin Tao used to feel worried when he could not ____13____ his English mistakes by himself. He was afraid to ask questions in class and did not know ____14____ to make progress. Then his teacher told him about Doubao. It does not just tell him the answers ____15____ guides him to find good learning ways. It helps him review lessons, practise listening and learn new knowledge by ____16____ every day. It gives him lots of useful learning tips. Also, it allows him to ask questions ____17____. Lin Tao spends some time using it every day and makes little plans for his study.
AI is a helpful tool. Many people are satisfied ____18____ its help, and they enjoy using it for different kinds of study tasks. ____19____, it can not take the place of our own thinking. We still need to check carefully. If we use it properly, AI can ____20____ our study. How do you use AI? Please tell me.
11. A. introduction B. invention C. situation
12. A. similar B. polite C. friendly
13. A. fix B. download C. invent
14. A. what B. how C. where
15. A. so B. but C. or
16. A. he B. himself C. his
17. A. anytime B. nowhere C. sometimes
18. A. for B. to C. with
19. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides
20. A. take care of B. keep away from C. make a difference to
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人工智能助手豆包帮助学生林涛学习的故事，同时指出人工智能是有用的学习工具，但不能替代独立思考。
【11题详解】
句意：人工智能是我们日常生活中一项很棒的发明，有一款人工智能助手名叫豆包。
根据前一句“Great changes have taken place because of the development of high technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI).”，可知人工智能是科技发展产生的新产物，应选用invention，表示“发明物”。introduction介绍，situation情况，都不符合文意。
【12题详解】
句意：它帮助学生的方式和老师的方式相似。
根据前一句“It is very helpful for students.”可知AI对学生有帮助，应选用similar，构成固定搭配be similar to，表示“与……相似”。polite礼貌的，friendly友好的，不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意：林涛以前无法自己改正英语错误时，就会感到焦虑。
空格后宾语是“his English mistakes”，句子需要可以和“错误”搭配的动词，应选用fix，表示“改正”。download下载，invent发明，和mistakes搭配语义不通。
【14题详解】
句意：他害怕在课堂上提问，不知道如何取得进步。
空格后是“to make progress”，句子想表达做事情的方式，应选用how，构成how to do结构，符合他找不到进步方法的语境。what什么，where在哪里，不符合此处语义。
【15题详解】
句意：它不仅是告诉他答案，而且引导他找到好的学习方法
此处应选用but，构成结构not just…but…，表示“不仅……而且……”。so表因果，or表选择，不适用这个结构。
【16题详解】
句意：它每天帮助他复习功课、练习听力以及自学新知识。
空格前面有介词by，固定搭配by oneself表达“独自”，需要使用反身代词，应选用himself。he是主格，his是物主代词，不能放在by后构成该短语。
【17题详解】
句意：而且，它允许他随时提问。
结合人工智能助手随时可用的特点，此处表达不受时间限制，应选用anytime，表示“在任何时候”。nowhere无处，sometimes有时候，不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意：很多人对它的帮助感到满意。
be satisfied with表示“对……感到满意”，应选用介词with。for、to无法和satisfied构成这个短语。
【19题详解】
句意：然而，它不能代替我们独立思考。
前一句在讲AI是有用的学习工具，本句转向说明它的局限，两句之间是转折关系，应选用However。Therefore因此，表因果；Besides此外，表递进，都不符合逻辑。
【20题详解】
句意：如果我们恰当使用，人工智能会对我们的学习产生影响、带来帮助。
句子表达合理使用AI对学习带来积极作用，应选用make a difference to，表示“对……有影响、起作用”。take care of照顾，keep away from远离，和句意不符。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our school is organising the 2026 English Speech Contest. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 3-minute speech on this topic.
Contest timetable
Application deadline (申请期限)
10 November 2026
All students in Grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest.
Contest Time
4 December 2026
14: 00—16: 30
The contest will be held in Classroom 304.
※ The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”.
※ You should express yourself in English clearly and freely.
※ You should use correct body language in your speech.
Prizes
※ The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts.
※ Each speaker will have the chance to have your speech published (发表) in the school's magazine.
Practise your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! Click here to get more information on the Internet!
21. What’s the topic in the 2026 English Speech Contest?
A. How to love yourself.
B. How to use body language.
C. How to give speeches.
22. What can we know according to the text?
A. Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine.
B. The speakers should add correct body language in the speech.
C. Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to join the contest.
23. Where can you most probably read this text?
A. In a magazine. B. In a report. C. On the Internet.
24. How long will the speech contest last?
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours.
25. Which of the following is TRUE about the prizes?
A. All speakers can get special gifts.
B. Top 3 speakers can get special gifts.
C. Winners can get money prizes.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则学校英语演讲比赛的通知，介绍了2026年英语演讲比赛的主题、时间、参赛要求和奖项等相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。原文第一段提到“The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself?”，说明比赛主题是自爱，也就是如何爱自己。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。原文的注意事项里提到“You should use correct body language in your speech.”，说明演讲者要在演讲中使用恰当的肢体语言。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。原文末尾提到“Click here to get more information on the Internet!”， 说明有点击链接的提示，这类内容最有可能在网上看到。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。原文表格里比赛时间是14:00—16:30，时长为2.5小时。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。原文Prizes部分提到“The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts.”，说明前三名选手可以获得特别礼物。
B
If you hope your parents respect you, you need to respect them first. Family love works best when everyone understands each other. Sometimes you may have different opinions with your parents in daily life. For example, they may enter your bedroom without knocking, or ask you to tidy your messy room while you are doing homework. Don’t argue angrily. You can choose a suitable time to clean the room and keep your promise.
Music is also a topic that often brings disagreements. You believe soft music helps you concentrate on your study, but your mum thinks it will take your attention away. You can talk to her in a calm voice. Turn it down or use headphones. It is OK to tell her you need your own private space.
Besides these two problems, there are more good ways to get on well with your parents. Listen carefully when your parents talk to you. Say sorry bravely once you make mistakes. Try not to stay alone in your bedroom all the time. Share your school stories and feelings with them often. Good communication always makes your family relationship warmer and closer.
26. What should we do about tidying the bedroom?
A. Do it while doing homework.
B. Choose a proper time and finish it.
C. Ask Mum to clean it for us.
27. What advice does the writer give on listening to music?
A. Play music as loudly as possible.
B. Give up listening to music while studying.
C. Use headphones or turn the music down.
28. What does the underlined word “concentrate” mean?
A. 专心 B. 休息 C. 放松
29. Why should we share our life with parents?
A. To stop them from entering our room.
B. To improve communication with them.
C. To make them stop asking us to clean.
30. What is the main idea of the text?
A. How to study better with music.
B. Ways to get on well with parents.
C. Reasons for arguments at home.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了与父母友好相处的相关方法，包括尊重父母、妥善处理生活中的分歧、主动和父母分享自身情况等，以此营造更亲密温暖的家庭关系。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文第一段最后一句“You can choose a suitable time to clean the room and keep your promise.”可知，关于整理卧室的正确做法是选合适的时间完成打扫。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Turn it down or use headphones.”可知，作者给出的听音乐的建议是调小音量或者使用耳机。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句的后半部分“but your mum thinks it will take your attention away”的转折逻辑，可推知孩子认为轻音乐有助于学习时集中注意力，因此“concentrate”的含义为“专心”。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“Share your school stories and feelings with them often. Good communication always makes your family relationship warmer and closer.”可知，和父母分享生活是为了增进和他们的沟通。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕和父母相处的各类方法展开，A选项如何借助音乐更好地学习仅为文中局部细节，C选项家中争吵的原因并非文章核心内容，只有B选项“Ways to get on well with parents.”符合全文主旨。
C
Long ago, people did not understand electricity at all. They thought lightning in the sky was a terrible magic, and they were very afraid of it. But there was a brave pioneer who wanted to find out the truth. His name was Benjamin Franklin. He was a great explorer of science, and he believed that lightning was a form of electricity.
To prove his idea, he decided to do a famous experiment. He chose to fly a kite during a heavy storm. This was a very dangerous risk, because he could be hit by lightning. If he was not careful, he could lose his life. He tied a metal key to the kite string. When the lightning struck the kite, the electricity travelled down the string to the key. He felt the shock and proved his idea at last.
Later, he used this knowledge to invent the lightning rod. This simple but great invention can protect tall buildings from the damage of lightning strikes, and it has saved many lives since then.
His exploration changed our lives forever. Today, electricity is widely used everywhere. We use it to power 3-D printers, run machines, and light up our everyday life. We should thank this great pioneer for his hard work. He showed us the power of curiosity and the courage to face danger. Without his smart ideas and research, our modern life would have much more trouble.
His story tells us that we should be curious about the unknown and do lots of research. Even if there is a risk, we must never stop trying to fix problems. Curiosity and courage are really important to us all.
31. What did ancient people think lightning was?
A. Terrible magic. B. A power from great people. C. A gift from nature.
32. What did Benjamin Franklin fly during a heavy storm?
A. A flying chair. B. A kite. C. A metal-key balloon.
33. Why was Benjamin Franklin’s experiment dangerous?
A. He could lose his life.
B. He could break something.
C. He didn’t know the result.
34. What did the lightning rod do?
A. It stores clean water.
B. It helps people sleep well.
C. It protects buildings from lightning.
35. Why is electricity important today?
A. It makes food smelly.
B. It powers machines and lights up our lives.
C. It causes bad weather.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述本杰明·富兰克林不认同古人对闪电的看法，通过风筝实验证明闪电是一种电，进而发明避雷针，告诉我们好奇心与勇气十分重要。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。原文第一段提到“Long ago, people did not understand electricity at all. They thought lightning in the sky was a terrible magic, and they were very afraid of it.”，说明了古时候人们认为闪电是可怕的魔法。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。原文第二段提到“To prove his idea, he decided to do a famous experiment. He chose to fly a kite during a heavy storm.”，说明了富兰克林在暴风雨中放飞了一只风筝。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。原文第二段提到“This was a very dangerous risk, because he could be hit by lightning. If he was not careful, he could lose his life.”，说明了这个实验危险是因为他有可能失去生命。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。原文第三段提到“Later, he used this knowledge to invent the lightning rod. This simple but great invention can protect tall buildings from the damage of lightning strikes, and it has saved many lives since then.”，说明了避雷针可以保护建筑物免受雷击损害。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。原文第四段提到“Today, electricity is widely used everywhere. We use it to power 3-D printers, run machines, and light up our everyday life.”，说明了如今电可以驱动机器、点亮我们的生活。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last week, I had an unforgettable experience. Our teacher organized a caring volunteer activity for the elderly. I went to an old people’s home. ____36____ I wasn’t sure if I could do well. I saw some old people sitting quietly. I knew I had to do something to make them happy.
I started talking to an old lady. At first, my voice was low, but then I shouted to make sure she could hear me clearly. She told me stories about her past, and I listened carefully. ____37____ I got her a warm blanket and some books.
However, there was an old man who seemed to hate being there. The old lady told me his health was not good. ____38____ I shared some funny jokes with him. Slowly, a smile appeared on his face. He relaxed little by little and told me about his favourite sports when he was young. ____39____ Before I left, they thanked me. They waved and invited me to visit them again.
____40____ I realized that making others happy is not impossible.
A. So, I tried harder to cheer him up.
B. When I first got inside the building, I felt a bit scared.
C. It made my day special.
D. I tried my best to please her.
E. Time passed quickly.
F. Many old people dislike telling their stories.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者参加学校组织的关爱老人志愿活动，在敬老院与老人交流、帮助他们，最终意识到让别人快乐并非难事的经历。
【36题详解】
前文说“I went to an old people’s home.”，后文说“I wasn’t sure if I could do well. I saw some old people sitting quietly.”，说明空白处应描述作者刚进入敬老院时的感受。B项“当我第一次走进那栋楼时，我感到有点害怕”符合语境。
【37题详解】
前文说“She told me stories about her past, and I listened carefully.”，后文说“I got her a warm blanket and some books.”，说明空白处应描述作者为这位老奶奶做了什么。D项“我尽力让她开心”符合语境。
【38题详解】
前文说“The old lady told me his health was not good.”，后文说“I shared some funny jokes with him. Slowly, a smile appeared on his face.”，说明空白处应表示作者努力让老人振作起来。A项“所以，我更加努力地让他振作起来”符合语境。
【39题详解】
前文说“He relaxed little by little and told me about his favourite sports when he was young.”，后文说“Before I left, they thanked me.”，说明空白处应表示时间过得很快。E项“时间过得很快”符合语境。
【40题详解】
前文说“They waved and invited me to visit them again.”，后文说“I realized that making others happy is not impossible.”，说明空白处应总结这次经历的意义。C项“这让我的这一天变得特别”符合语境。
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Long long ago, there were two great men in the State of Zhao during the Warring States Period: Lin Xiangru and Lian Po. Lin Xiangru was a wise official (官员). He solved many hard problems for Zhao and won great honor for the country. The king made him a top official. Lian Po was a brave general (将军). He won many battles to protect Zhao. He was unhappy and planned to embarrass (使……尴尬) Lin Xiangru. When Lin Xiangru heard this, he kept away from Lian Po. He turned his carriage back whenever he met Lian Po on the road. He told his friends he avoided Lian Po not because he was afraid. He wanted to keep Zhao safe. If they fought, enemies would attack Zhao easily. Lian Po heard Lin Xiangru’s words. He felt ashamed. He carried thorny branches (带刺的荆条) on his back and visited Lin Xiangru’s home to say sorry. Later, they became close friends. Lian Po was brave enough to give up his pride. Lin knew it was hard for a great soldier to say sorry.
This old story tells us the power of tolerance. We should learn to understand others and be brave to accept our own mistakes.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
Task II: Answer the following questions.
46. In the writer’s opinion, why did Lin Xiangru avoid Lian Po?
_________________________________________________________
47. What did Lian Po do after he knew Lin Xiangru’s idea?
_________________________________________________________
48. What do you think of Lian Po? Describe your answer in about 20 words.
_________________________________________________________
【答案】41.
a top official
42.
kept away from
43.
ashamed 44.
close friends
45.
safe 46.
Because he wanted to keep Zhao safe.
47.
He carried thorny branches on his back to say sorry.
48.
I think he was a brave general. He was brave enough to accept his mistakes and say sorry.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了战国时期赵国蔺相如和廉颇“将相和”的故事，告诉我们宽容的力量以及要勇于承认自己的错误。
【41题详解】
根据Beginning板块及原文第一段“The king made him a top official.”可知，赵王封蔺相如为顶级官员，故填a top official。
【42题详解】
根据Development板块及原文第一段“When Lin Xiangru heard this, he kept away from Lian Po.”可知，蔺相如得知廉颇要羞辱他后，就避开了廉颇，故填kept away from。
【43题详解】
根据Climax板块及原文第一段“Lian Po heard Lin Xiangru’s words. He felt ashamed.”可知，廉颇听到蔺相如的话后感到羞愧，故填ashamed。
【44题详解】
根据Later Development板块及原文第一段“Later, they became close friends.”可知，两人后来成了好朋友，故填close friends。
【45题详解】
根据The reason板块及原文第一段“He wanted to keep Zhao safe. If they fought, enemies would attack Zhao easily.”可知，蔺相如避开廉颇是为了保赵国安全，而不是打架，故填safe。
【46题详解】
根据原文第一段“He told his friends he avoided Lian Po not because he was afraid. He wanted to keep Zhao safe.”可知，蔺相如避开廉颇是因为他想保赵国安全，故答案为Because he wanted to keep Zhao safe.
【47题详解】
根据原文第一段“He carried thorny branches on his back and visited Lin Xiangru’s home to say sorry.”可知，廉颇知道蔺相如的想法后，背着带刺的荆条到蔺相如家道歉，故答案为He carried thorny branches on his back to say sorry.
【48题详解】
开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文中廉颇作为勇敢的将军，得知真相后勇于放下面子、负荆请罪等内容，表明观点并给出合理理由即可。参考答案：I think he was a brave general. He was brave enough to accept his mistakes and say sorry.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
49. 为帮助同学们认识自我，我校心理咨询室拟组织一场以 “你的优点闪闪发光（your good points）” 为主题的便利贴留言活动，鼓励同学们互相发现闪光点。下面是同学们写给你的优点便利贴，请你从中选择一项优点，适当拓展，结合具体事例在班级介绍你自己的闪光点。
便利贴内容：
1.具备像科学家一样的品质（qualities），比如……
2.与人相处让同学们很舒服，因为你……
要求：
1.内容涵盖：所选优点介绍、一件相关具体事例、该优点对你学习和生活的意义；可适当拓展；提示词仅供参考，可选用，也可不用；
2.语句通顺，逻辑连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
4.80~100词。（开头句已给出，不计入总词数）
提示词：curious, discover, explore, step back, argument
I’m glad to hear that you think I have many good points.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
I’m glad to hear that you think I have many good points. Among them, I believe being curious is my biggest strength. Like a scientist, I always love to explore the unknown world. Once, I spent a whole weekend doing a chemistry experiment at home to discover why leaves change color in autumn. It was difficult. Although I failed many times, I didn’t give up. Finally, I found the answer successfully.
This quality not only helps me learn better but also encourages me to solve problems in life. It makes me feel confident. I will keep this spirit and shine brighter in the future.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：材料作文，以一般现在时、一般过去时为主
明确要点：选定一项便利贴中的优点、匹配一件贴合场景的具体事例、说明该优点对自身学习与生活的实际意义，可合理使用提示词拓展内容
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名，总词数控制在80-100词（已给出的开头句不计入总词数），语法准确、逻辑连贯
[第二步：构思布局]
两段式结构：
第一段：开篇承接给定开头，直接点明自己选中的优点，简要阐释该优点的核心特质 ，再对应具体校园事例
第二段：收尾点明该优点给自己学习、生活带来的正向意义，自然收束发言
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：闪光点：make people feel comfortable when getting along/being curious等
要点二：具体事例：explore the unknown world/I stepped back first to calm the heated atmosphere, listened to both sides patiently, and came up with a compromise that combined their two creative ideas.等
要点三：学习和生活的意义
学习的意义：push me to dig deeper into knowledge/greatly improving my problem-solving ability in study/help me build a nice relationship with classmates/avoid unnecessary arguments in group projects等
生活的意义：having a shining future/believing in doing better/shine brighter in the future/much more confident/get on well with classmates等
第1页/共1页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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海南华侨中学教育集团
2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级期中考试
英语
（全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. She likes art. B. She’s kind. C. She comes here.
7. A. Last summer. B. Mr Wang does. C. She got it from her dad.
8. A. Every morning. B. A good doctor. C. Just have a rest.
9. A. A cook. B. In a restaurant. C. Peel the potatoes.
10. A. It’s popular. B. In Berlin. C. In 1936.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下列小题。
11. What is Tara’s favourite book?
A. The Journey. B. The Adventure. C. The Courage.
12. What similar experience do Tara and Lucy share?
A. Saying “no” to friends. B. Moving to a new town. C. Lending a hand to people.
听对话，回答下列小题。
13. How old is Jason’s brother?
A. Five years old. B. Six years old. C. Seven years old.
14. What was Jason’s brother curious about during the storm?
A. The wind. B. The thunder. C. The lightning.
15. What did Jason and his brother go to last Sunday?
A. A science fair. B. A robot show. C. A film festival.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. What does Tom think of science?
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Cool.
17. How did Tom learn to fix his bicycle?
A. From a book. B. From a TV show. C. From a class.
18. What colour was Tom's first robot?
A. Blue and white. B. Black and blue. C. Grey and white.
19. When did Tom succeed in making the light?
A. At the age of 13. B. At the age of 16. C. At the age of 18.
20. What do you know about Tom's design?
A. It was popular. B. It was cheap. C. It was simple.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Sally has only one birthmark on her face. She used to be shy about ________ mark.
A. a B. an C. the
2. Sally and Maddie have been friends ________ two months ago.
A. since B. for C. after
3. —What did Sally do before she met Maddie?
—She decided to grow long hair ________ her birthmark on the face.
A. covering B. to cover C. covered
4. Sally felt nervous ________ Maddie was watching her face carefully.
A. because B. although C. but
5. Maddie was such a ________ girl that she brought great joy to Sally.
A. selfish B. careless C. lively
6. Maddie told Sally that courage is a great ________ and everyone should have it.
A. secret B. hobby C. quality
7. Sally ________ understood Maddie’s words and felt warm inside.
A. secretly B. truly C. differently
8. Sally ________ the truth about herself since she ________ her own beauty.
A. knew; found B. has known; found C. knows; finds
9. She didn’t ________ hiding her mark any longer, so she chose to show herself bravely.
A. stick to B. succeed in C. give up
10. Sally began to ________ her special look after talking with Maddie.
A. doubt B. accept C. hate
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Great changes have taken place because of the development of high technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI). AI is a wonderful ____11____ in our daily life, and there is an AI assistant (助手) called Doubao. It is very helpful for students. The way it helps students is ____12____ to a teacher’s.
Lin Tao used to feel worried when he could not ____13____ his English mistakes by himself. He was afraid to ask questions in class and did not know ____14____ to make progress. Then his teacher told him about Doubao. It does not just tell him the answers ____15____ guides him to find good learning ways. It helps him review lessons, practise listening and learn new knowledge by ____16____ every day. It gives him lots of useful learning tips. Also, it allows him to ask questions ____17____. Lin Tao spends some time using it every day and makes little plans for his study.
AI is a helpful tool. Many people are satisfied ____18____ its help, and they enjoy using it for different kinds of study tasks. ____19____, it can not take the place of our own thinking. We still need to check carefully. If we use it properly, AI can ____20____ our study. How do you use AI? Please tell me.
11. A. introduction B. invention C. situation
12. A. similar B. polite C. friendly
13. A. fix B. download C. invent
14. A. what B. how C. where
15. A. so B. but C. or
16. A. he B. himself C. his
17. A. anytime B. nowhere C. sometimes
18. A. for B. to C. with
19. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides
20. A. take care of B. keep away from C. make a difference to
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our school is organising the 2026 English Speech Contest. The topic this year is “Self-love”. What do you love about yourself? How should you love yourself? Please give a 3-minute speech on this topic.
Contest timetable
Application deadline (申请期限)
10 November 2026
All students in Grades 7 to 9 can apply to take part in the contest.
Contest Time
4 December 2026
14: 00—16: 30
The contest will be held in Classroom 304.
※ The topic of your speech should be about “Self-love”.
※ You should express yourself in English clearly and freely.
※ You should use correct body language in your speech.
Prizes
※ The three speakers with the highest scores will receive special gifts.
※ Each speaker will have the chance to have your speech published (发表) in the school's magazine.
Practise your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! Click here to get more information on the Internet!
21. What’s the topic in the 2026 English Speech Contest?
A. How to love yourself.
B. How to use body language.
C. How to give speeches.
22. What can we know according to the text?
A. Each speech will be published in the school’s magazine.
B. The speakers should add correct body language in the speech.
C. Only students in Grade 9 have the chance to join the contest.
23. Where can you most probably read this text?
A. In a magazine. B. In a report. C. On the Internet.
24. How long will the speech contest last?
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours.
25. Which of the following is TRUE about the prizes?
A. All speakers can get special gifts.
B. Top 3 speakers can get special gifts.
C. Winners can get money prizes.
B
If you hope your parents respect you, you need to respect them first. Family love works best when everyone understands each other. Sometimes you may have different opinions with your parents in daily life. For example, they may enter your bedroom without knocking, or ask you to tidy your messy room while you are doing homework. Don’t argue angrily. You can choose a suitable time to clean the room and keep your promise.
Music is also a topic that often brings disagreements. You believe soft music helps you concentrate on your study, but your mum thinks it will take your attention away. You can talk to her in a calm voice. Turn it down or use headphones. It is OK to tell her you need your own private space.
Besides these two problems, there are more good ways to get on well with your parents. Listen carefully when your parents talk to you. Say sorry bravely once you make mistakes. Try not to stay alone in your bedroom all the time. Share your school stories and feelings with them often. Good communication always makes your family relationship warmer and closer.
26. What should we do about tidying the bedroom?
A. Do it while doing homework.
B. Choose a proper time and finish it.
C. Ask Mum to clean it for us.
27. What advice does the writer give on listening to music?
A. Play music as loudly as possible.
B. Give up listening to music while studying.
C. Use headphones or turn the music down.
28. What does the underlined word “concentrate” mean?
A. 专心 B. 休息 C. 放松
29. Why should we share our life with parents?
A. To stop them from entering our room.
B. To improve communication with them.
C. To make them stop asking us to clean.
30. What is the main idea of the text?
A. How to study better with music.
B. Ways to get on well with parents.
C. Reasons for arguments at home.
C
Long ago, people did not understand electricity at all. They thought lightning in the sky was a terrible magic, and they were very afraid of it. But there was a brave pioneer who wanted to find out the truth. His name was Benjamin Franklin. He was a great explorer of science, and he believed that lightning was a form of electricity.
To prove his idea, he decided to do a famous experiment. He chose to fly a kite during a heavy storm. This was a very dangerous risk, because he could be hit by lightning. If he was not careful, he could lose his life. He tied a metal key to the kite string. When the lightning struck the kite, the electricity travelled down the string to the key. He felt the shock and proved his idea at last.
Later, he used this knowledge to invent the lightning rod. This simple but great invention can protect tall buildings from the damage of lightning strikes, and it has saved many lives since then.
His exploration changed our lives forever. Today, electricity is widely used everywhere. We use it to power 3-D printers, run machines, and light up our everyday life. We should thank this great pioneer for his hard work. He showed us the power of curiosity and the courage to face danger. Without his smart ideas and research, our modern life would have much more trouble.
His story tells us that we should be curious about the unknown and do lots of research. Even if there is a risk, we must never stop trying to fix problems. Curiosity and courage are really important to us all.
31. What did ancient people think lightning was?
A. Terrible magic. B. A power from great people. C. A gift from nature.
32. What did Benjamin Franklin fly during a heavy storm?
A. A flying chair. B. A kite. C. A metal-key balloon.
33. Why was Benjamin Franklin’s experiment dangerous?
A. He could lose his life.
B. He could break something.
C. He didn’t know the result.
34. What did the lightning rod do?
A. It stores clean water.
B. It helps people sleep well.
C. It protects buildings from lightning.
35. Why is electricity important today?
A. It makes food smelly.
B. It powers machines and lights up our lives.
C. It causes bad weather.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last week, I had an unforgettable experience. Our teacher organized a caring volunteer activity for the elderly. I went to an old people’s home. ____36____ I wasn’t sure if I could do well. I saw some old people sitting quietly. I knew I had to do something to make them happy.
I started talking to an old lady. At first, my voice was low, but then I shouted to make sure she could hear me clearly. She told me stories about her past, and I listened carefully. ____37____ I got her a warm blanket and some books.
However, there was an old man who seemed to hate being there. The old lady told me his health was not good. ____38____ I shared some funny jokes with him. Slowly, a smile appeared on his face. He relaxed little by little and told me about his favourite sports when he was young. ____39____ Before I left, they thanked me. They waved and invited me to visit them again.
____40____ I realized that making others happy is not impossible.
A. So, I tried harder to cheer him up.
B. When I first got inside the building, I felt a bit scared.
C. It made my day special.
D. I tried my best to please her.
E. Time passed quickly.
F. Many old people dislike telling their stories.
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Long long ago, there were two great men in the State of Zhao during the Warring States Period: Lin Xiangru and Lian Po. Lin Xiangru was a wise official (官员). He solved many hard problems for Zhao and won great honor for the country. The king made him a top official. Lian Po was a brave general (将军). He won many battles to protect Zhao. He was unhappy and planned to embarrass (使……尴尬) Lin Xiangru. When Lin Xiangru heard this, he kept away from Lian Po. He turned his carriage back whenever he met Lian Po on the road. He told his friends he avoided Lian Po not because he was afraid. He wanted to keep Zhao safe. If they fought, enemies would attack Zhao easily. Lian Po heard Lin Xiangru’s words. He felt ashamed. He carried thorny branches (带刺的荆条) on his back and visited Lin Xiangru’s home to say sorry. Later, they became close friends. Lian Po was brave enough to give up his pride. Lin knew it was hard for a great soldier to say sorry.
This old story tells us the power of tolerance. We should learn to understand others and be brave to accept our own mistakes.
Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. ________
Task II: Answer the following questions.
46. In the writer’s opinion, why did Lin Xiangru avoid Lian Po?
_________________________________________________________
47. What did Lian Po do after he knew Lin Xiangru’s idea?
_________________________________________________________
48. What do you think of Lian Po? Describe your answer in about 20 words.
_________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
49. 为帮助同学们认识自我，我校心理咨询室拟组织一场以 “你的优点闪闪发光（your good points）” 为主题的便利贴留言活动，鼓励同学们互相发现闪光点。下面是同学们写给你的优点便利贴，请你从中选择一项优点，适当拓展，结合具体事例在班级介绍你自己的闪光点。
便利贴内容：
1.具备像科学家一样的品质（qualities），比如……
2.与人相处让同学们很舒服，因为你……
要求：
1.内容涵盖：所选优点介绍、一件相关具体事例、该优点对你学习和生活的意义；可适当拓展；提示词仅供参考，可选用，也可不用；
2.语句通顺，逻辑连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
4.80~100词。（开头句已给出，不计入总词数）
提示词：curious, discover, explore, step back, argument
I’m glad to hear that you think I have many good points.
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