湖北荆州市石首市第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期11月阶段检测英语试题

高一英语11月周考英语试题 命题人：李静审题人：姚志华时长：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1.What does the woman think of the weather at the moment? A.Surprising. B.Acceptable. C.Unpleasant. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Husband and wife. C.Parent and child. 3.What might cause the problem? A.The screen. B.The battery. C.The charger 4.What kind of coffee does the man usually drink? A.Instant coffee. B.Ground coffee. C.Sweet coffee 5.What is the man's usual writing style? A.Short lines. B.Simple words. C.Long sentences. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。 6.What do we know about the school? A.It has several campuses in the city. B.It provides free meals to students. C.It has a very small library. 7.What will the speakers do first? A.Visit the library. B.Meet some teachers. C.Go to the restaurant. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What type of book is the woman reading? A.A novel. B.A science book. C.A magazine. 9.According to the study,who tends to be better at dealing with problems? A.People who sleep less. B.People who exercise daily C.People who take short naps(打盹) 10.What will the man probably do? A.Start taking naps. B.Read the science book. C.Learn more about naps. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.How does the man mainly describe the fish's appearance? A.By comparing its shape to a jellyfish. B.By giving exact sizes and shapes. C.By showing a photograph. 12.How often does the fish come up to the surface? A.Once a year. B.Once a month. C.Every day. 13.What is the fish's main reason for coming up? A.Hunting for food. B.Looking for a partner C.Running from enemies. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 第1页共 14.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B.On the street. C.Over the phone. 15.Where was the man born? A.In Birmingham. B.In Edinburgh. C.In Bristol 16.How much is the man's monthly payment? A.$50. B.S300. C.$5,000. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Where does the smartphone company plan to build its factory? A.In Germany. B.In France C.In the UK. 18.Why is the company considering production in Europe? A.For lower labour costs. B.For a growing market. C.For better technology. 19.How is this business move described? A.Careful. B.Risky. C.Creative. 20.Who is the speaker most likely? A.A company CEO. B.A businessman. C.A news reporter. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Junior-Artists Kids'Art is your go-to online platform for creative chances designed especially for children.We provide information about national art competitions()that inspire young minds to explore different themes,express their feelings,and show their artistic gifts in a warm and helpful environment. Seven Wonders of the World This art competition invites young artists to explore the Seven Wonders of the World and express their creativity through drawing,painting,or mixed media. Submission(提交)Deadline:January31,2026 Life in Red Life in Red is a creative journey where red takes center stage.Young artists are invited to use shades of red to express life,feelings,and creativity on canvas画布)，. Submission Deadline:February 28,2026 Beauty and Inspiration Young artists are invited to explore the many forms of beauty around them,from nature and creativity to kindness and ideas,and tum their inspiration into a memorable piece of art that reflects what beauty means to them. Submission Deadline:May 2,2026 The Shelter A shelter()is more than a place;it's a feeling of safety,warmth,and belonging.It could be your home,a loved one,or even your imagination.In"The Shelter",young artists are invited to show us what makes them feel safe and at peace through their art. Submission Deadline:June 15,2026 21.Which competition would you want to enter with your picture of the Great Wall of China? A.Life in Red. B.Beauty and Inspiration. C.The Shelter. D.Seven Wonders of the World. 22.What do the competitions have in common? A.They only allow paintings. B.They share similar themes. C.They are designed for young artists.D.They require works about the real world 第1页共4页 23.Where is the text possibly taken from? A.A website. B.A public notice. C.An art textbook. D.A school poster. B On my first round-the-world trip,I planned everything out in advance.I knew where I was going, where I was staying,for how long,and how I would get there.And then half-way through I gave up the plan and went with the flow. Over the years,how I plan my travel has changed.Now,I'm a last-minute planner and seldom travel with any plan.Travelling without a plan gives you great flexibility().Since nothing is booked far in advance,you can turn to something different when you change your mind or something better comes along. I changed my plans to meet a friend on an island in Thailand and stayed for a month.I wouldn't have had that experience if I had kept to my planned schedule. However,most new travellers behave quite differently--they overplan their trips.Their whole journey is scheduled.Two days here,three days there.I understand why people do that.When time is short,you want to see as much as possible rather than waste a single second. But in travel,less is more.Spending more time in one place allows you to get a better feel for local life. You can visit at a more relaxed pace,see more than just the attractions,and open up your schedule to the happy accidents of travel. When I first made my travel plan,I tried to include everything in it.Then I realised it was unworkable, so I revised my plan.I came up with a list of one or two things I want to see each day and spaced everything out.It's an important lesson to learn.I think the best trip plan is to work out the general path you want to take,book the first few nights of your trip,and let your travels unfold from there.This way you are never locked into a certain place if your feelings change. 24.How does the author usually plan trips now? A.By arranging every detail in advance. B.By making plans in the final hour. C.By following a fixed daily schedule. D.By booking the whole journey ahead. 25.Why do most new travellers plan their trips in great detail? A.To spend more time in one place. B.To learn more about local people. C.To see as much as possible in limited time.D.To leave time for unexpected experiences. 26.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Travellers usually avoid booking rooms ahead. B.Changing travel plans often leads to a waste of time. C.A detailed schedule is necessary for enjoying local life. D.A rewarding trip does not have to include many places. 27.What could be the best title for the passage? A.Plan Less,Enjoy More B.Travel Together,Share Freely C.Plan Ahead,Travel Smoothly D.Stay Less,Visit More C Do you often believe you've mastered a key point the moment it"clicks"in your mind?Many of us naturally think that learning is done once a formula()makes sense or a text becomes clear.But real learning is far less quick and much harder than that. The first time you meet new material,you are not learning----you are just recognizing.You map unfamiliar material,notice basic patterns and get a general idea of what it is about.This stage feels productive,but it is just an introduction,not mastery. The second pass brings you familiarity.Things that once confused you seem less difficult now.You 第2页 can follow the material and know what comes next.But this familiarity can be misleading:It gives you the wrong feeling of understanding without real depth. When you go over the material the third time,things start to change.You begin to notice gaps in your knowledge,and find your past understanding is not sound.Passive()learning turns into active questioning at this point. The fourth pass is where real learning starts.You no longer just focus on what the material says.You start to think about why it says so,how it works and where you can apply it.You connect ideas,retell knowledge in your own words,and test it in new situations.Now knowledge becomes flexible,not something you only memorize but something you can use. Most people stop too early,and modern fast learning also makes repetition()seem unhelpful.But repetition is improvement,not wasted effort.Learning is a spiral(螺旋式上升过程)rather than a straight line---each time you revisit the same material,you discover something new,because you have grown,not because the material has changed. 28.What problem does the second pass of learning cause? A.You lose interest in the material. B.You will forget the material quickly. C.You start to question your knowledge. D.You get a wrong feeling of deep understanding. 29.What will you get in the fourth pass of learning? A.The ability to know what comes next. B.A general idea of the learning material. C.The ability to use the knowledge flexibly. D.A realization of your knowledge gaps. 30.Which of the following might the author agree with about learning? A.Most people can reach the fourth pass easily B.Fast learning helps develop true experts. C.Learning is a straight line from simple to difficult. D.Repetition makes a contribution to deep understanding. 31.What is the best title for the text? A.The Trouble with Familiarity B.Reviewing Lessons Needs Good Methods C.Real Learning Starts on the Fourth Pass D.The Importance of Learning New Knowledge D Crows()are very smart birds.They can count,tell human faces apart,and even use tools. Recently,a popular story said that a Swedish town was training crows to pick up cigarette butts(). While this project isn't actually happening now,the idea is based on real science. In 2022,a researcher named Hans Christian Hanssen proposed"Corvid Cleaning".The plan was to train wild crows to collect cigarette rubbish and drop it into special bins().In return,the bins would give the birds food as a reward().The idea drew international attention,and some experts even praised its possibilities to cut down litter in the city.However,the business behind the project failed in 2025. Despite this,false news about the program continues to spread online. Why did the project fail?A 2024 study pointed out some serious worries.Researchers worried about the health risks to the crows and whether the public would accept animals cleaning up human waste. Besides this,the business itself was short of money.This wasn't the first try either.A French theme park tried something similar in 2018 with mixed results.In the end,the question isn't just whether we can train crows to clean,but should we? 页共4页 But the story also draws attention to a huge environmental problem.Cigarette butts are the world's most littered items.Humans throw away around 4.5 trillion filters every year,and that number could soon double.These butts take years to break down and give off harmful chemicals into soil and waterways, harming both wildlife and the environment. While using clever crows as cleaners makes for an eye-catching headline,the real lesson is about human responsibility.Instead of depending on animals to fix our problems,we need to address ( cigarette pollution at its source through better waste management and a change of smoking rules.Crows are very smart,but at the end of the day,protecting the planet is our job,not theirs. 32.What was the main purpose of the"Corvid Cleaning"project? A.To study crows'cleverness. B.To test special trash bins in Sweden. C.To create a new bird shelter. D.To train crows to clear cigarette waste. 33.What problem did researchers raise about the crow-cleaning project? A.The crows were not smart enough. B.The special bins cost too much to build C.It could harm the crows and upset the public. D.The French project had already failed completely. 34.What does the text say about cigarette butts in the environment? A.They are a problem only in European countries. B.They are easy to collect and disappear in weeks. C.They are the most littered item but are harmless to animals. D.They give off harmful chemicals as they slowly break down. 35.What message does the author tell in the last paragraph? A.Crows are too smart for cleaning tasks. B.Theme parks should stop using wild animals. C.Humans should take care of pollution themselves. D.We should not believe false stories about animals. 第二节七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Your Life Started Wishing you were more independent and had a life of your own?Getting your life started requires discipline()and determination.As a teen,you may feel you just want to run away,but careful planning helps.It's normal to feel lost,but you can take control.36. Build an Independent Future First,make school your number one goal.Education is the key to your future and the foundation() of a good life.37.Even if you dream of becoming an athlete or a singer,you must communicate effectively and think clearly.Additionally,learn to manage money wisely.Before you spend money on something,ask yourself if you really need it and if it will bring you long-lasting enjoyment. Find Support You cannot succeed alone.38.Find someone you can count on to be a mentor().Avoid negative people who bring you down.Instead,spend time with those who encourage and guide you.They can offer advice based on their own experiences.Reaching out for help is a sign of strength,not weakness. 39 Your body and mind are valuable.Make healthy choices,exercise regularly,and reduce stress through music,art,or sports.Taking good care of yourself builds strength.In life,no one can succeed in school, work or life without a healthy body and mind. Starting your life as a teen is not easy,but with the right steps you can make progress.40 第3页共 Remember to build your future through education and smart choices,find support from people you trust, and take good care of your body and mind.Stay positive and keep moving forward. A.Take Care of Yourself. B.Learn to Save Money. C.Try to solve all your problems on your own. D.Talk about your worries with someone you truly trust. E.Here are some key areas to focus on to build a life of your own. F.Don't expect to have everything figured out,but be patient and keep learning. G.But education alone isn't enough----you also need communication and money skills. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After losing Michael,I felt my heart broken.For months,I just existed---ate,slept,but never truly 41.Friends tried to cheer me up,but their words couldn't break the42 I'd built around my numb( 木的)heart. Then one rainy afternoon,my sister43 me to the local animal shelter."Just look around,"she insisted.I unwillingly 44.Once we were inside,dogs started to bar k and jump,but one little dog sat 45 in the corner.Her fur was messy,and her eyes were the46I'd ever seen.The worker told me she was Bella-eight years old,with47 problems,and had been there for eight months.Nobody wanted an old dog."She's been through a lot and always feels anxious,"the worker said softly.That sentence pierced(刺破)my_48_, I asked to meet her.Although I was warned that she might feel unsafe to see strangers coming near, Bella walked straight to me,climbed onto my lap,and 49 her head on my chest-right over my broken heart.For the first time in 50,I cried. That was eighteen months ago.Bella became my lifeline.On mornings I couldn't rise,she touched me with her cold nose.When fear51 at night,she pressed her warm body against mine until I52 down.She taught me that healing doesn't mean forgetting Michael;it means being brave enough to love again. Now,Bella 53me daily with excited barks when I'm back home.Her 54 is contagious( 染的).That rainy afternoon,.we rescued(拯救)each other--but honestly,.she_55 me more.. 41.A.worked B.lived C.moved D.played 42.A.door B.roof C.wall D.bridge 43.A.treated B.walked C.invited D.pulled 44.A.gave in B.turned back C.took off D.ran away 45.A.quietly B.lazily C.proudly D.excitedly 46.A.prettiest B.saddest C.clearest D.happiest 47.A.sleep B.behavior C.anxiety D.heart 48.A.happiness B.loneliness C.darkness D.numbness 49.A.lifted B.rested C.shook D.nodded 50.A.weeks B.years C.months D.days 51.A.happened B.built C.grew D.hit 52.A.calmed B.lay C.slowed D.broke 53.A.avoids B.greets C.sees D.finds 54.A.fear B.smile C.joy D.pain 55.A.saved B.helped C.changed D.loved 页共4页 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Shuxin Town near Shanghai,a quiet village is becoming lively again,thanks to56(it)furry friends.57(depend)on the fast-growing pet economy,local officials hope to bring new energy to rural areas.A former village office has been turned 58a pet-friendly cafe with resting spaces for dogs, and a nearby pet boarding facility is often fully booked. This change reflects59 new situation where more and more people are keeping pets,creating a market worth hundreds of billions of yuan.Experts note that rural areas have unique advantages for this new business:they offer more space,lower costs and a more natural environment than crowded cities. Shuxin's economy once 60(rely)mostly on farming.Today,however,the pet industry brings61 (high)value and attracts more customers.The town has introduced special policies to support pet businesses,and over thirty companies have moved in.One businessman,Sun Ruowang,uses locally grown rice 62(make)fresh pet food and turns some farmland into play areas for animals. Despite rapid63(grow),challenges remain,especially in finding skilled workers,as many graduates prefer city jobs.To address this problem,Shuxin is working with local schools,where free training in pet care and styling64(offer)to young villagers every year.Officials emphasize that rural development should not simply copy city models,65 focus on ecology,use local resources wisely and keep costs reasonable.Across China,the pet economy is emerging as a new source of development for rural communities. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节·应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，给同样刚进入高中的美国笔友Jeremy写一封邮件，分享如何在高中生活中平 衡学业和社团活动。内容包括： 1.你的做法及感受； 2.询问对方的观点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jeremy, Yours, Li Hua 第4页 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 What Seeds Want On a pleasant spring afternoon,Tom and his little sister Amy wandered into the backyard.The garden bed lay empty and forgotten,still buried under last autumn's dead leaves.Dry weeds grew in patches across the yard,leaving the old garden looking grey and lifeless. "I wish we could bring it back to life,"Amy said. Tom nodded.He wanted to see green trees and bright colors in the yard again. They found some old seeds in the kitchen.There were sunflowers,peas,carrots,and tomatoes.Amy held the sunflower seeds,while Tom took the tomato seeds.They rushed outside,eager to get started.A wooden fence ran along one side of the garden,and an old shovel()and a watering can lay nearby. Amy put her seeds across the open bed in the middle,pressing them gently into the soil.Tom pushed his seeds into the ground near the big apple tree.Then they watered the earth and watched it darken.Smiling, they imagined bright flowers and juicy red tomatoes. But days passed,and nothing went as they had hoped.The sunflower seeds never came up.The tomato plants under the big apple tree grew weak and pale.Tom and Amy crouched(by the garden,disappointed and confused. Just then,Dad came out.He knelt down beside them and asked what was wrong.After listening,he reminded them that not every seed wanted the same thing.Sunflowers wouldn't grow if their feet were cold.They would have to be planted later,when the ground warmed up.Tomatoes did best in full sun, while peas needed something to climb on.Carrots,meanwhile,were happiest in cool,wet soil. "I get it!"Tom said."You have to give the seeds what they want,and they don't all want the same things.They're picky!It's like when I want bananas in my milk and Amy wants blueberries." "That's right,"said Dad."With the right sunshine,water,and soil,a plant can grow happily." 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With their new knowledge,they set to work. Weeks later,the garden began to change. 页共4页