专题1 名词（学生练习课件）-【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语真题同源卷》

专题01 名词 学生练习卷 2026版内蒙古自治区对口招生 《英语真题同源卷》 1. I’d like two ______ of ______. A. bottle; orange B. bottles; oranges C. bottles; orange D. bottle; oranges 2. Wish you great ______. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 【答案】 C 【解析】orange此处表示橙汁（不可数名词），不能加s；bottle是可数名词，two后面要变为bottles。two bottles of orange 两瓶橙汁。 【答案】B 【解析】 great是形容词，形容词后面要接名词。success名词（成功）；succeed动词；successful形容词；successfully副词。 3. He is one of the best ______ in this hospital. A. man doctor B. men doctors C. man doctors D. men doctor 【答案】B 【解析】man作定语，后面名词变复数时man要同步变为men；doctor也要变doctors。men doctors 男医生。 4. Today is September 10th. It’s ____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers. A. Teachers  B. Teachers’  C. the Teachers’  D. Teacher’s 5. We’re ______ and they’re ______. A. China; America    B. Chinese; Americans C. Chinas; Americas   D. Chineses; Americans 6.There are many ______ on the hill, but we can’t see any ______. A. sheep; deers B. sheeps; deer C. sheep; deer D. sheeps; deers 【答案】B 【解析】 Teachers’ Day 教师节，固定节日表达，复数名词所有格，节日名称前面一般不加the。 【答案】B 【解析】 Chinese表示“中国人”，单复数同形；American“美国人”，复数Americans。 【答案】C 【解析】单复同形高频考点。sheep（羊）、deer（鹿）单复数完全不变，永远不加s，是改错、单选超级易错点。  7.Mr. Li gave us ______ on how to improve our English writing. A. many advice B. some advices C. a piece of advices D. some pieces of advice 8. —Whose is this pair of sports shoes? —It is ______. A. the twin B. the twins’ C. the twin’s D. twins 9. My father has two ______ and a lot of ______ in his office. A. desk; paper B. desks; papers C. desks; paper D. desk; papers 【答案】D 【解析】advice 绝对不可数名词（职高必考难点）无advices形式；不能用many修饰； 表达多条建议：some pieces of advice。 【答案】B 【解析】多人共有所有格。the twins’ 双胞胎两人共有的鞋子。以s结尾的复数名词，所有格直接在后面加 ’。 【答案】C 【解析】①第一空：可数名词单复数 two （两个）后面接可数名词复数。desk（桌子）是可数名词 → desks ②第二空：不可数名词 paper  表示纸张这个物质概念时，属于不可数名词，后面不能加 s。 a lot of （许多）后面既可以接可数名词复数，也可以接不可数名词。 10.Tony is a friend of ______. A. Mary's mother's B. Mary mother's C. mother's of Mary D. mother of Mary   11.When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down. A. leaf B. leafs C. leave D. leaves 【答案】 A 【解析】 这道题考察双重所有格： a friend of + 名词所有格 ，表示“……的一个朋友”。- A. Mary's mother's：Mary's 表示“Mary的”，mother's 表示“妈妈的”。 a friend of Mary's mother's  = 玛丽妈妈的 一位朋友（双重所有格，结构正确）- B. Mary mother's：缺少所有格，正确应该是 Mary's mother，这个选项格式错误- C. mother's of Mary：of所有格语序错误，of所有格一般是“名词 + of + 人”- D. mother of Mary：of所有格正确写法是 the mother of Mary，而且这里不符合双重所有格的要求 【答案】D 【解析】leaf（叶子），可数名词，复数形式是leaves（f/fe结尾，变f为v再加-es）；谓语turn是原形，说明主语是复数。 12. Yesterday a few ______ came to visit some ______ in Ordos. A. German; places of interest B. Germans; places of interests C. Germans; places of interest D. Germen; places of interest 13. The ______ has two ______. A. boys; watchs B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch 【答案】C 【解析】German 德国人，复数直接加s → Germans；固定短语 place of interest（名胜），复数只变place → places of interest。 【答案】C 【解析】第一个空后面has是单数谓语，主语用单数boy；watch手表，以ch结尾，复数加-es → watches。 14. What are you listening to, Jane? ______ or ______? A. A music;a news B. A music;news C. Music;news D. Music;a news 15. There're a lot of ______ down there, but hardly any ______. A. horse;people B. horses;peoples C. cow;people D. sheep;people 【答案】C 【解析】music（音乐）、news（新闻）都是不可数名词，前面不能加a。 【答案】D 【解析】a lot of 后面接可数名词复数；sheep单复数同形；people表示“人们”本身就是复数，没有peoples。A、C都是单数名词，B的peoples错误。 句子改错。每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。不允许改变原句的意思。 16.There are two Australian in our school today. _________ 17.We can get a lot of informations by surfing the Internet. ____________ 18.There is a few water in the glass. ________________ 【答案】 Australian → Australians 【解析】Australian 表示“澳大利亚人”，前面有数词two，需要变为复数Australians。 命题思路：考察国籍类名词的复数变化。 【答案】informations → information 【解析】information（信息）是不可数名词，没有s结尾的复数形式。 命题思路：高频考点：易误当成可数的不可数名词（information, advice, progress等）。 【答案】a few → a little 【解析】water是不可数名词：- a little + 不可数名词（一点）- a few + 可数名词复数 命题思路：区分 a little / a few 修饰可数、不可数名词。 19.There are a lot of engineer in this company. ________ 20. He bought three box of apples yesterday. ________ 【答案】engineer→ engineers 【解析】a lot of（许多）后面接可数名词复数；engineer工程师是可数名词，变复数engineers 。 【答案】box → boxes 【解析】three后面接可数名词复数，box以x结尾，复数加-es。 Thank you for listening $