甘肃兰州市第四十八中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027第一学年期中学情测查（一）试卷 九年级 英语 命愿：李晖 审核：韦迎会 注意事项： 1.全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2。考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答愿卡上。 3,考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答圆卡的相应位置上， 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最住答案。 Last weekend,I retumed to my hometown after several years.When I was little,the town I very different.The roads were narrow and some were so 2 that buses moved slowly.Seeing was difficult too.People often travelled far for medical care,but in recent years the town 3 a new hospital. Shopping has also become more 4 because a supermarket is now near Grandma's home. The hills have changed greatly 5my last visit.They used to be6 with sand,with onlya few trees.Local people 7 many trees and bushes over the past few years,and today the hills are green."The environment has really 8 ”Dad said. 【agreed.Life has9 in many ways,and Grandma is happy to see it.Better roads,services and a greener environment have made life mucb 10 _than before. 1.A.used tobe B.has been C.will be D.is being 2.A.modem B.rough C.convenient D.wide 3.A.Built B.builds C.has built D.will build 4.A.expensive B.difficult C.traditional D.convenient 5.A.since B.d山nng C.before D.without 6.A.filled B.covered C.planted D.held 7.A.planted B.plant C.have planted D.were planting 8.A.returned B.disappeared C.remained D.improved 9.A.changed B.supported C.travelled 10.A.slower B.easier C.poorer D.harder 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A The radition Beijing yard house,isaspecial building that has exprid the testof time since the Ming Dynasty.It's not just a house,but a symbol of traditional Chinese family life.Its name,which means"four-sided yard",comes from its design.The cenral yard ofasin serves as the heart of the home, and is used for dailyactivities. of e yard isaliving area with a different purpose.The southem side is usualy 第1 used for the main gate,whilethe eastem and westem sidesre guest rooms.The norther side is most private,used for family bedroomsr living spaces.Thes's open design isso special that it helps bring in plenty of sunlight and fresh air.This makes the house bright.The yard providesplace ofrexation from the busy streets outside. Nowadays,the number of siheyuans in Beijing has decreased over the years.With the city's moderization,many yard houses were demolished to make way for apartments and business buildings. Fortunately,there are growing actions to protect siheyuans.Many yard houses have been rebuilt and tumed into hotels,museums and cultural centers,allowing visitors to enjoy the beauty of siheyns.For thoso lucky enough to own a siheyuan,it's a kind of memory and pride for a changing city.When modern development is making life more convenient,there's nothing like the sense of history and community thata siheyuan brings. 1l.The name“siheyuan”comes from A.its cultural meaning B.its building style C.its family history D.its special color 12.Which is most probably the picture of according to Paragraph 2? 13.What does the underlined word"demolished"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.tumed off B.broken out C.set up D.taken down 14.Why do the growing actions protect and rebuild siheyuans? A.To make people experience the modem life. B.To help experts explore the traditional buildings. C.To attract visitors to feel the beauty of siheyuans.D.To allow owners to celebrate the benefits of sihe 15.What is the author's attitude towards the siheyuan? A.The author strongly supports its protection. B.The author is mainly worried about its future C.The author doesn't care about its changes. D.The author is not sure about its value. B 18.Which picture can match Step 4? Liua'ssdy is their repor Question What is the greenhouse effect? 因同 固t…图出 00 19.Which of the following can be put in the two cups A.A2 is two degrees higher than B2 B.A2 is three degrees lowerthanAl Materials C.B2 is three degrees higher than Bl D.B2 is one degree lower thanAl aglass jar 5o 20.In which class may Li Hua's study group share the report? A.Math. B.History. C.Biology D.Art. c Place An outdoor area Deng Jiaxian was a Chinese physicist,k知own as the Father of China's Atomic Bomb(原子弹).Bom in 1.Prepare two cups filled with so,and markAand B on the cups for furtber study in physics.He studied a lot and got much useful knowledge. 2.Stick the thermometers in copAand cup B. didn'taept the well-paidtidsupereseprovided by the 3.Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in American govemment or universities.Instead,he renttaed to Beijing in 1950 to work on nuclear research( Steps the two cups in Al and B1. 研究) Deng faoed great diffculties at that time because there was no such 4.Place the glass jar upside down over cupA and keep cup B unebanged.After and there were few scieatists He worked witha group of recentolegeraduates and used abacuses ( 10 minutes,record the temperatures in A2 and B2. for It abouta year to itnine tmes. 5.Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B. For about eight years,Deng worked very hard at the Gobi Desed nnclear testing site in northwest China. The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4 China's first hydrogen bomb test was also carried out successfully.In 1979,a parohute (filure bappened during one experiment,which caused an atomie bomb to csh tothe ground,but it didotseto Record CupA A:28℃ A2:31℃ Deng knew the danger of claning up the crashed bomb."young you n'go todo this"Deng said to his colleagues ()So he picked up the broken pieces of the bomb himself instead of sending bis team. CupB B1:28℃ B2:29C Deng's wife,docto eed that Deng had touhed the broken piecesof him to retum to Beijing for a full body check.The results showed that he had been badly hurt by deadly Findings Al is the same as BI while nuclear radiation()However,he still chose to retum to the test site and continued to solve the problem himself. 16.Which of the following materials is nceded in the experiment? In 1986,at age 62,Deng passed away because of the radiation.As a national hero,he was awarded the A.Astick. B.Soil. C.Water. D.A knife Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit Medal in 1999. 17.What is the best weather for doing the experiment? 21.What does the underlined werd"superb"mean in Paragraph2? A.Peaceful.B.Excellent.C.Different.D.Difficult A. B.○ c 。汝 22.What can we infer(断)from the taxt? A.Deng's wife was greatly worried about Deng's health condition. 第2页共4页 B.Deng'snuce research was based on many work 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） C.Deng used abacuses for calculation because they made fewer mistakes. 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小恩。 D.Deng never took safety measures when picking up the broken pieces of the bomb. Is Your Brain Rotting from Too Much Screen Time? Have you ever felt your mind goblank"after scrolling(on your phone for hours?Ifyes,you might be 23.What's the comectorder of the following events? (1 China successfully tested its first atomic bomb. experiencing something called"brain rot Aparachute failure happened Thetem"rainowas first used in1854,but today it deseribes what happens when we spend ooh China's first hydrogen bomb test was carried out successfully. time online-especially on short videos or social apps.In 2024,Oxford even named it Word of the Year Deng iaxian picked up the broken pieces of the bomb himself becauseso many people are talking about it. A.①②图④B.①③②④C.②0③④D.③20④ What docs brain rot feel likeYou might forget why you walked nrmorook for your phoue 24.Where mieht Deng Jiaxian have worked very hard for eight years? while holding it Moresioytmake it harder tothink ceary solve roblems ar stay calm Your A.In Guangdong B.In Jiangxi C.In Xinjiang D.In Tibe mood might(quicly from happy to upset-for no clear reason 25.What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text? Good news:you don't need medicine tofxit!Jus reduceretime.Trvgoingofineforafew bours. A.The bistory and development of China's nuclear program. Read a real book (not-minute video summary),play sports,or cbat face to face with friends These smpe B.The greatest hero winninga Merit Medal in Chinese history habits help your brain rest and recharge (3). C.AChinese physicist wbo achieved his dream with hard work. Think of your brain likea garden.If you water it with good habits-like sleep,reading,and real ho vehis wboleioChi'su conversations-it will grow strong.And soon flowers ofcre(,focus,and joy will bloom inside youl 任务型完形填 Clear Your Screen,Give Your Brain Fresh Airl 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给同的适些形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） 36.words wit油由eir meanings.(填字母选项) It boak,pay.bnt.cross,sfe.forget.business.travel.from A.get new energy B.new ideas and imagination Cislide on pbone screens to browse content D.movefrom one side to anther sid Have you ever dreamed of 26 in space?Por people in China,that dream is coming true. (1)scroll (2)swing _(4)creativity」 space travel project hasattracted lots of attention.People are looking forward to this special and 27 37.Why was the word'rain rot"named"yord of the year'in 2024? joumey into space.More than 20 famous people in China 28 seats so far. Each passenger beeds 9,000,000 yuan for the seat in the spaceship.That sounds like a lot30 38.找出同义句。You may change your feelings rapidly from joy. it is much cheaper than a trip with Elon Musk's SpaceX.It cancost up to000,000. The project plans to send 31 first passengers into space by 2028.The spaceship,called CYZI,can 39.The new term of Grade Nine has begun.Write one sentence totalk about what you will do to carry six people.It will separate32 the rocket at 70 kilometers above the ground.Then it 33 the screen time this term. Karman Line,the widely accepted ge of space.After that,it wil retu34 to Earth with parachutes 降落伞)。 40.Complete the mind map below with the infomaifrom the text(每空-词). The passengers include people from 35 to scientists.In a video from the project,one of the ) passengers world always needs a few people who China is working on business space travel more than ever.In 2025,the China National Space 3) Administration came up withaplan to give ouse rockets testing machines. Other Chinese companies are also joining the race.Space travel possible formore people in China. 第3页共4页 (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、枚名等相关信息： (3》词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数 写作要点： 学习方法 1.listen to the teacber 2.take notes 3.review in time Brain Rot 身心健承 1.do sports Symptoms of Brain Rot Hoduhonebt Hard to ( 2.stay positive Qulck mood swings wlthout reason 其他方面 1.ask others for help 2.take advantage of.. How to Improve Our Study Efficiently Read real books Solutions Now many studens spend much time studying but get poor gades.It's imporant for stdy effectively. Talkti 五、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41.It took half a day (reacb)the town in the past. 42.It was very 43.The Great Wall is of the wonders of the world.No discussion about Chinese culture is complete without (mention)of it. 44.The coach thinks it is(likely)for bim to win the game in such a short time. 45.The more carefully you review,the (easy)it is to recall the details. 46.With her partner's belp,Amy felt much more (confidence)about speaking English. 47.I asked wbether the students(need)more guidance during yesterday's practice. 48b_ _(8 enerally以，reading is good for our study. 49.We need the _(able)tosolve problems by ourselves. 50.After Wang Chuqin lost the game in tbe 20tb Asian Games,he hada(disappoint)look on his face. 大、书面表达（满分15分）现在很多学生每天花费大量时间学习，成绩却不够理据。掌握有 效的学习方法十分重要。下面是一些损升学习效率的建议。请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇 注恋： (1)图表中的信息仅供参考，可适当发挥： 第4页共4页