精品解析：安徽阜阳市界首市第五中学2024－2025学年度七年级第一学期阶段学情调研英语

界首市第五中学 2024-2025学年度七年级第一学期期中学情调研 英语 考试范围：第1~2单元 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为 120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Nancy's book? A. B. C. 2. How many cows are there in the yard? A. B. C. 3. What's the boy's last name? A. Hong. B. Green. C. Tom. 4. What class is the boy in? A Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 7, Grade 1. 5. What does the man want to tell us? A. He has a small farm. B. He doesn't like animals on the farm. C. He has many kinds of animals on the farm. Ⅱ、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack have in his schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. A hat. 7. What colour is it? A. Brown. B. Blue. C Orange. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What's this in Peter's hand? A. A pet dog. B. A bicycle. C. A basketball. 9. Does Peter like reading books? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. Yes, it is. 10. Whose piano is this? A. Peter's father's. B. Peter's mother's. C. Peter's. Ⅲ、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is Rose? A. Joe's brother. B. Joe's sister. C. Joe's friend. 12. How is Rose's room? A. It's tidy and nice. B. It's big and tidy. C. It's nice and small. 13. What are under the bed? A. Rose's balls. B. Rose's socks. C. Rose's shoes. 14. What colour is Rose's cap? A. It's green. B. It's white. C. It's yellow. 15. Where is Rose's schoolbag? A. It's on the chair. B. It's on the bed. C. It's on the desk. Ⅳ、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jane and her friends Name Jane Cindy Alice School No. 8 Middle School No. ________ Middle School No. 7 Middle School The colour of the skirt Black Blue ________ Class Six Two Four Hometown(家乡) New York, the US London, the ________ Sydney, Australia Favourite food ________ Hot pot Beijing roast duck Pet A dog / A ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How are you? —________ A. My name is Bob. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Hello! D. Good morning. 2. —Nice to meet you, Miller. —________ A. You can call me. B. And you? C. Goodbye! D. Nice to meet you too, Helen. 3. —What ________ are the trousers? —They’re green. A. colour B. you C. do you D. name 4. A pair of ________ is on the desk. A. cap B. glasses C. shoe D. books 5. How many rabbits ________ your grandma have? A. are B. do C. does D. is 6. Teng Fei’s father ________ a big farm. A. look B. have C. like D. has 7. Lisa’s pet cat ________ very cute. A. in B. is C. at D. are 8. ________ your class teacher? A. Who’s B. Are C. Who D. What’s 9. Do you play ________piano? A. an B. / C. the D. a 10. My father spends lots of time ________. A. fish B. to fish C. to fishing D. fishing Ⅵ、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Look! This is a ____11____ of my bedroom. I love my bedroom. It’s not big, but it’s very ____12____. I always clean ____13____ bedroom. You can ____14____ a bed next to the wall. A photo of me is ____15____ the wall. There is a quilt (被子) on my bed. There is a brown ____16____ on the table. Every morning it can wake me up (唤醒我) on time. What’s under the chair? They’re my favourite basketball ____17____ shoes. They’re ____18____, too. On the desk, you can also see some ____19____. I like reading them after dinner. ____20____ is my schoolbag? Oh, it’s on the floor. 11. A. picture B. colour C. number D. name 12. A. small B. lost C. tidy D. middle 13. A. your B. her C. my D. his 14. A. look B. see C. think D. ask 15. A. of B. at C. for D. on 16. A. clock B. hat C. box D. glasses 17. A. so B. and C. but D. or 18. A. green B. black C. red D. brown 19. A. pens B. keys C. books D. erasers 20. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why B Hi! My name is Anna. I’m 11 years old and I’m a ____21____ from the US. I have a big family. My grandparents live with ____22____. They are good to me. They are 70 years old but healthy (健康的). Look at the two photos of them. The ____23____ photo is black and white. They look happy in it. There are three people in the second (第二张) photo. They’re my grandparents ____24____ my father. Now there are three ____25____ in my family. They are my two brothers Tim, David, and me. Tim is thirteen and David is ____26____ too. We are in the ____27____ school but different classes. My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their ____28____ are Richard and William. They are my ____29____. Harry is the name of my cat. My family is so happy. I ____30____ my family! 21. A. boy B. mother C. father D. girl 22. A. them B. us C. you D. him 23. A. last B. middle C. first D. next 24. A. so B. is C. but D. and 25. A. children B. workers C. cleaners D. drivers 26. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 27. A. same B. different C. hot D. smart 28. A. colours B. names C. books D. pictures 29. A. cousins B. sisters C. brothers D. uncles 30. A. make B. have C. love D. notice Ⅶ、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: What do you often do at weekends, Sam? Sam: ____31____ What about you? Lucy: I often go to my uncle’s farm. Sam: Wonderful! ____32____ Lucy: I can water the vegetables and feed the animals. Sam: You are helpful (有用的)! Are there any sheep on the farm? Lucy: ____33____ They’re so cute. Sam: ____34____ Lucy: Yes, there is. There are lots of fish in it. Sam: ____35____ Lucy: Yes. I sometimes go fishing with my cousin. Sam: Sounds great! A. Is there a lake on the farm? B. Can you go fishing there? C. I often play ping-pong. D. No, there aren’t. E. What can you do on the farm? F. Yes, there are. G. Are there any cows on the farm? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m David. This is my schoolbag. It’s red and yellow. My pencil box and some books are in my schoolbag. What’s in the pencil box? A ruler, two pencils, a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pencils are nice. One is black and the other (另一个) is red. The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s. The pen is black. It writes (写) very well. Look! The ruler is white. It’s new. It is Lucy’s ruler. The eraser is white. I take these things to my school every day. 36. What colour is the schoolbag? A. Red and yellow. B. Black and blue. C. Purple. D. White. 37. What is in the pencil box? A. A white pencil. B. A red ruler. C. A new eraser. D. A black pen. 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. David’s books are under the pencil box. B. David has two erasers. C. The red pencil is Jim’s. D. The white eraser is Lucy’s. B This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like blue and white. Look! I have a new dress, and it’s blue. I like sheep. This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favourite sport is football. She likes to play sports. This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s from London. He is 10. He likes red and blue very much. Now he lives in Chengdu with his parents. This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin. She has a yellow cap. She is from Shenyang. Her favourite place is the Great Wall. 39. How old is Jane? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 40. Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________. A. sisters B. classmates C. cousins D. friends 41. Jane and Dale Brown like ________. A. red B. blue C. white D. yellow 42. Who is from Shenyang? A. Huang Li. B. Jane. C. Dale Brown. D. Linda. C Look at the picture. It’s a picture of an English family. The man in black is Mr Black. His first name is John. He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China. You can see Mrs (夫人) Black, too. She is Dora Black. She is from America. Mr and Mrs Black have one son and one daughter (女儿), Tom and Mary. Tom is ten and Mary is six. They have a cousin, Jack. He is their uncle Mike’s son. He is 13 years old. He is a student in a middle school in China, too. He likes China and Chinese food. 43. Mr Black’s first name is ________. A. Jack B. Mike C. John D. Black 44. Dora Black is ________ mother. A. Jack’s B. Tom and Mary’s C. Mike’s D. John’s 45. How old is Jack? A. 12. B. 10. C. 6. D. 13. D Hello! I am Bob. This is my room. What’s this on the desk? It is an orange and yellow pencil-box. There are many things in it. Look! This is a pen. It’s a green pen. And that is an eraser. What colour is it? It has the same colour as the pen. What’s that on the wall? It is a key to a door. It’s yellow. And on the bed, you can see a quilt. Its colour is blue. Look up at the ceiling. There is a light (灯). It looks like a star. It is yellow with the light on. The colour of the light makes me feel warm. 46. What are in the pencil-box? A. A pen and a quilt. B. An eraser and a key. C. A pen and an eraser. D. A quilt and a star. 47. What’s the “ceiling”? A. B. C. D. 48. What is on the bed? A. A star. B. A quilt. C. An eraser. D. A light. 49. What’s the text about (这篇文章是关于什么的)? A. Bob’s pencil-box. B. Bob’s desk. C. Bob’s bed. D. Bob’s room. E Hello, everyone. I am Peter. There is a farm near my house. You can see some animals on the farm. There are twenty sheep. They are white, and they are beautiful. They are friendly to me. Four pigs are on the farm. I like them very much. There are ten cows on the farm. They are big, and they are white and black. They have big noses and big eyes. They produce (生产) a lot of milk every day. 50. Where is the farm? A. Near Peter’s house. B. In Peter’s house. C. On Peter’s house. D. Behind Peter’s house. 51. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. 10. B. 15. C. 21. D. 20. 52. What do the cows do every day? A. Drink milk. B. Produce milk. C. Eat grass. D. Make friends. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Frank. I’m a student. I live in Beijing with my family. My father’s name is Bob. He’s 38. My mother’s name is Alice and she’s 35. I have two sisters, Anna and Maria. They are twins and they’re 10. I also have a baby brother, Tom. He’s only 1 year old. My grandparents are in Beijing, too. My grandpa is 75. His hair is white. My grandma is 70 and her hair is brown. They have a black dog and a white cat. 53. Where does Frank live?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 54. Who is Frank’s brother?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 55. How many people are there in Frank’s family?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. How do you s________ (拼写) your name? 57. What colour is the b________ (瓶子)? 58. They are c________ (胡萝卜) plants. 59. We often play ping-pong t________ (共同). 60. My uncle is h________ (英俊的). X、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图提示，将你的一位朋友介绍给大家吧！ 注意： 1. 内容包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； 3. 语句连贯，60词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Friend This term (学期) is so great. I meet a very good friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 界首市第五中学 2024-2025学年度七年级第一学期期中学情调研 英语 考试范围：第1~2单元 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为 120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Nancy's book? A. B. C. 2. How many cows are there in the yard? A. B. C. 3. What's the boy's last name? A. Hong. B. Green. C. Tom. 4. What class is the boy in? A Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 7. C. Class 7, Grade 1. 5. What does the man want to tell us? A. He has a small farm. B. He doesn't like animals on the farm. C. He has many kinds of animals on the farm. Ⅱ、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Jack have in his schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A pencil. C. A hat. 7. What colour is it? A. Brown. B. Blue. C Orange. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What's this in Peter's hand? A. A pet dog. B. A bicycle. C. A basketball. 9. Does Peter like reading books? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. Yes, it is. 10. Whose piano is this? A. Peter's father's. B. Peter's mother's. C. Peter's. Ⅲ、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is Rose? A. Joe's brother. B. Joe's sister. C. Joe's friend. 12. How is Rose's room? A. It's tidy and nice. B. It's big and tidy. C. It's nice and small. 13. What are under the bed? A. Rose's balls. B. Rose's socks. C. Rose's shoes. 14. What colour is Rose's cap? A. It's green. B. It's white. C. It's yellow. 15. Where is Rose's schoolbag? A. It's on the chair. B. It's on the bed. C. It's on the desk. Ⅳ、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jane and her friends Name Jane Cindy Alice School No. 8 Middle School No. ________ Middle School No. 7 Middle School The colour of the skirt Black Blue ________ Class Six Two Four Hometown(家乡) New York, the US London, the ________ Sydney, Australia Favourite food ________ Hot pot Beijing roast duck Pet A dog / A ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How are you? —________ A. My name is Bob. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Hello! D. Good morning. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢你。 My name is Bob我的名字是鲍勃；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你；Hello你好；Good morning早上好。 根据“How are you?”可知，这是询问身体状况的交际用语，答语常用“I'm fine, thank you.”来回应。 2. —Nice to meet you, Miller. —________ A. You can call me. B. And you? C. Goodbye! D. Nice to meet you too, Helen. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—很高兴见到你，米勒。—我也很高兴见到你，海伦。 You can call me你可以打电话给我；And you你呢；Goodbye再见；Nice to meet you too, Helen我也很高兴见到你，海伦。当对方说“Nice to meet you”时，礼貌的回答通常是“Nice to meet you too”。 3. —What ________ are the trousers? —They’re green. A. colour B. you C. do you D. name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—裤子是什么颜色的？—它们是绿色的。 根据答语“They’re green.”可知回答的是颜色，询问颜色的固定搭配是What colour。 4. A pair of ________ is on the desk. A. cap B. glasses C. shoe D. books 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一副眼镜。 cap帽子；glasses眼镜；shoe鞋；books书。A pair of后接成双成对的名词复数，glasses意为“眼镜”，常用复数形式，a pair of glasses表示“一副眼镜”，固定搭配。 5. How many rabbits ________ your grandma have? A. are B. do C. does D. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你奶奶有多少只兔子？ 句中已有实义动词“have”，特殊疑问句需借助助动词do或does，主语“your grandma”是第三人称单数，所以用does。 6. Teng Fei’s father ________ a big farm. A. look B. have C. like D. has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：腾飞的爸爸有一个大农场。 look看；have拥有（动词原形）；like喜欢；has拥有（have的第三人称单数形式）。本句主语“Teng Fei’s father”是第三人称单数，根据主谓一致规则，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，此处表达“拥有农场”的含义，应填has。 7. Lisa’s pet cat ________ very cute. A. in B. is C. at D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎的宠物猫是很可爱的。 in在……里面；is是；at在……；are是。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“Lisa’s pet cat”是第三人称单数，用系动词be的单数形式is。 8. ________ your class teacher? A. Who’s B. Are C. Who D. What’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谁是你的班主任？ Who’s谁是；Are是；Who谁；What’s是什么。根据“your class teacher”可知询问人物身份，需用Who，且句子缺少谓语动词is，Who’s为Who is的缩写。应填Who’s。 9. Do you play ________piano? A. an B. / C. the D. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你弹钢琴吗？ an一个；/不填；the这/那；a一个。在英语中，表示演奏某种乐器时，乐器名词前需加定冠词the，固定搭配play the piano意为“弹钢琴”。应填the。 10. My father spends lots of time ________. A. fish B. to fish C. to fishing D. fishing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲花了很多时间钓鱼。 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式fishing。 Ⅵ、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Look! This is a ____11____ of my bedroom. I love my bedroom. It’s not big, but it’s very ____12____. I always clean ____13____ bedroom. You can ____14____ a bed next to the wall. A photo of me is ____15____ the wall. There is a quilt (被子) on my bed. There is a brown ____16____ on the table. Every morning it can wake me up (唤醒我) on time. What’s under the chair? They’re my favourite basketball ____17____ shoes. They’re ____18____, too. On the desk, you can also see some ____19____. I like reading them after dinner. ____20____ is my schoolbag? Oh, it’s on the floor. 11. A. picture B. colour C. number D. name 12. A. small B. lost C. tidy D. middle 13. A. your B. her C. my D. his 14. A. look B. see C. think D. ask 15. A. of B. at C. for D. on 16. A. clock B. hat C. box D. glasses 17. A. so B. and C. but D. or 18. A. green B. black C. red D. brown 19. A. pens B. keys C. books D. erasers 20. A. Where B. When C. What D. Why 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的卧室，包括床、墙上的照片、桌上的闹钟、椅下的鞋、书桌上的书以及书包的位置，表达了作者对卧室的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：看！这是一张我的卧室的照片。 根据下文对卧室的介绍及选项，picture“照片”符合语境，a picture of my bedroom意为“一张我的卧室的照片”。colour“颜色”、number“数字”和name“名字”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：它不大，但是它非常整洁。 根据but表转折及上文“I love my bedroom”，前后语义相对，not big与tidy“整洁的”对应，故选C。small“小的”与not big语义重复，lost“丢失的”和middle“中间的”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我总是打扫我的卧室。 根据上文“This is a picture of my bedroom”及“I love my bedroom”，介绍的是作者自己的卧室，my“我的”符合语境。your“你的”、her“她的”和his“他的”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：你可以看到墙边有一张床。 look“看”强调动作，后面不能直接接宾语；see“看见”强调结果，可接宾语，You can see a bed符合语境。think“思考”和ask“询问”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：墙上有一张我的照片。 根据语境，照片应是贴/挂在墙上，on the wall“在墙上”为固定搭配。of“……的”、at“在”和for“为了”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：桌子上有一个棕色的闹钟。 根据下文“Every morning it can wake me up on time”，每天早上它能按时唤醒我，说明是clock“闹钟”。hat“帽子”、box“盒子”和glasses“眼镜”均不能唤醒人。 【17题详解】 句意：它们是我最喜欢的篮球和鞋。 basketball和shoes为并列关系，and“和”表并列，符合语境。so“所以”表结果，but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：它们也是棕色的。 根据上文“a brown clock”及too，此处指它们（篮球和鞋）也是棕色的，brown“棕色的”符合语境。green“绿色的”、black“黑色的”和red“红色的”均无依据。 【19题详解】 句意：在书桌上，你还可以看到一些书。 根据下文“I like reading them after dinner”，晚饭后喜欢读它们，说明是books“书”。pens“钢笔”、keys“钥匙”和erasers“橡皮”均不能用来读。 【20题详解】 句意：我的书包在哪里？哦，它在地板上。 根据答语“Oh, it’s on the floor”，回答的是地点，应用Where“哪里”提问。When“什么时候”问时间，What“什么”问事物，Why“为什么”问原因，均不符。 B Hi! My name is Anna. I’m 11 years old and I’m a ____21____ from the US. I have a big family. My grandparents live with ____22____. They are good to me. They are 70 years old but healthy (健康的). Look at the two photos of them. The ____23____ photo is black and white. They look happy in it. There are three people in the second (第二张) photo. They’re my grandparents ____24____ my father. Now there are three ____25____ in my family. They are my two brothers Tim, David, and me. Tim is thirteen and David is ____26____ too. We are in the ____27____ school but different classes. My father has a sister. Her name is Olivia and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their ____28____ are Richard and William. They are my ____29____. Harry is the name of my cat. My family is so happy. I ____30____ my family! 21. A. boy B. mother C. father D. girl 22. A. them B. us C. you D. him 23. A. last B. middle C. first D. next 24. A. so B. is C. but D. and 25. A. children B. workers C. cleaners D. drivers 26. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 27. A. same B. different C. hot D. smart 28. A. colours B. names C. books D. pictures 29. A. cousins B. sisters C. brothers D. uncles 30. A. make B. have C. love D. notice 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜的家人情况，包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹及亲戚等成员，表达了对家庭的热爱之情。 【21题详解】 句意：我11岁，是一个来自美国的女孩。 根据“My name is Anna”及常识可知，安娜是女孩名，应选girl“女孩”。boy“男孩”，mother“妈妈”，father“爸爸”均不符合人物特征。 【22题详解】 句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一起。 根据“I have a big family. My grandparents live with…”可知，祖父母与“我们”同住，符合作者描述自己家庭的语境，应选us“我们”。them“他们”，you“你/你们”，him“他”均与语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：第一张照片是黑白的。 后文提到“the second photo”，此处先介绍第一张才符合逻辑，应选first“第一”。last“最后的”，middle“中间的”，next“下一个”均与后文第二张不对应。 【24题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母和我的父亲。 根据“grandparents…my father”可知，此处连接两个并列的名词成分，应选and“和”。so“所以”表结果，is是系动词，but“但是”表转折，均不符合并列语境。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我家有三个孩子。 根据前文已知作者是11岁孩子，再根据后文“They are my two brothers Tim, David, and me. Tim is thirteen…”可知，作者的两位哥哥都是十三岁，应选children“孩子”。workers“工人”，cleaners“清洁工”，drivers“司机”均与11-13岁年龄身份不符。 【26题详解】 句意：蒂姆十三岁，大卫也是十三岁。 根据“Tim is thirteen and David is…too.”可知，too表示“也”，所以大卫年龄与蒂姆均为十三岁，应选thirteen“十三”。twelve“十二”，fourteen“十四”，fifteen“十五”均与too表示的含义相矛盾。 【27题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。 根据“but different classes”可知，but表转折，班级不同则学校相同，应选same“相同的”。different“不同的”，hot“热的”，smart“聪明的”均与学校搭配不当。 【28题详解】 句意：他们的名字是理查德和威廉。 根据后半句“Richard and William”可知，这是两个人的名字，应选names“名字”。colours“颜色”，books“书本”，pictures“图片”均与人名不符。 【29题详解】 句意：他们是我的舅舅。 根据前文“My mother has two brothers.”可知，妈妈的兄弟是舅舅，应选uncles“舅舅”。cousins“堂/表兄弟姐妹”，sisters“姐妹”，brothers“兄弟”均不符合亲属关系。 【30题详解】 句意：我热爱我的家庭！ 根据前一句“My family is so happy.”可知，幸福家庭会带来爱意，应选love“喜爱”。make“制作”，have“拥有”，notice“注意到”均无法表达出积极的情感。 Ⅶ、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: What do you often do at weekends, Sam? Sam: ____31____ What about you? Lucy: I often go to my uncle’s farm. Sam: Wonderful! ____32____ Lucy: I can water the vegetables and feed the animals. Sam: You are helpful (有用的)! Are there any sheep on the farm? Lucy: ____33____ They’re so cute. Sam: ____34____ Lucy: Yes, there is. There are lots of fish in it. Sam: ____35____ Lucy: Yes. I sometimes go fishing with my cousin. Sam: Sounds great! A. Is there a lake on the farm? B. Can you go fishing there? C. I often play ping-pong. D. No, there aren’t. E. What can you do on the farm? F. Yes, there are. G. Are there any cows on the farm? 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. F 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy和Sam围绕周末活动展开对话，Lucy介绍了自己常去叔叔的农场以及在那里可以做的事情。 【31题详解】 Lucy先询问Sam周末经常做什么。Sam的回应应直接回答这一问题，故C项“I often play ping-pong.”符合语境，回答周末常做的事，衔接下文“What about you?”。 【32题详解】 Sam对Lucy去农场表示称赞后，Lucy回答可以浇菜和喂动物。E项“What can you do on the farm?”正是询问Lucy在农场上能做什么的疑问句，与下文“I can water the vegetables and feed the animals.”形成一问一答，故用此句衔接。 【33题详解】 Sam问“Are there any sheep on the farm?”，Lucy的回答应针对该一般疑问句作答，且下文“They’re so cute.”说明农场上有羊。F项“Yes, there are.”用肯定回答承接问句，并自然引出对羊的评价。 【34题详解】 Lucy回答后，Sam提出新的问题，Lucy回答“Yes, there is. There are lots of fish in it.”，由此可知该句应是询问农场上是否有某个事物。A项“Is there a lake on the farm?”与下文回答形成完整问答，故用此句衔接。 【35题详解】 Lucy提到湖里有很多鱼后，Lucy回答“Yes. I sometimes go fishing with my cousin.”，由此可知该句应是询问Lucy是否可以在那里钓鱼。B项“Can you go fishing there?”与下文回答形成完整问答，故用此句衔接。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m David. This is my schoolbag. It’s red and yellow. My pencil box and some books are in my schoolbag. What’s in the pencil box? A ruler, two pencils, a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pencils are nice. One is black and the other (另一个) is red. The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s. The pen is black. It writes (写) very well. Look! The ruler is white. It’s new. It is Lucy’s ruler. The eraser is white. I take these things to my school every day. 36. What colour is the schoolbag? A. Red and yellow. B. Black and blue. C. Purple. D. White. 37. What is in the pencil box? A. A white pencil. B. A red ruler. C. A new eraser. D. A black pen. 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. David’s books are under the pencil box. B. David has two erasers. C. The red pencil is Jim’s. D. The white eraser is Lucy’s. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了David的书包以及文具盒里的物品、颜色和归属情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s red and yellow.”可知，书包的颜色是红黄相间的。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The pen is black.”可知，文具盒里有一支黑色的钢笔。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s.”可知，红色的铅笔是Jim的。 B This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like blue and white. Look! I have a new dress, and it’s blue. I like sheep. This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favourite sport is football. She likes to play sports. This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s from London. He is 10. He likes red and blue very much. Now he lives in Chengdu with his parents. This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin. She has a yellow cap. She is from Shenyang. Her favourite place is the Great Wall. 39. How old is Jane? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. D. 13. 40. Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________. A. sisters B. classmates C. cousins D. friends 41. Jane and Dale Brown like ________. A. red B. blue C. white D. yellow 42. Who is from Shenyang? A. Huang Li. B. Jane. C. Dale Brown. D. Linda. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以Jane的视角介绍了自己、两位朋友Linda和Dale Brown以及表妹黄丽的基本信息，包含年龄、喜好、所属地区等内容。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到“My name is Jane. I am 12.”，可直接得知Jane的年龄是12岁。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出“This is my friend, Linda.”和第三段提到“This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown.”，可得知Linda和Dale Brown都是Jane的朋友。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出“I like blue and white.”和第三段提到“He likes red and blue very much.”，可推知Jane和Dale Brown共同喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到“This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin. She has a yellow cap. She is from Shenyang.”，可得知黄丽来自沈阳。 C Look at the picture. It’s a picture of an English family. The man in black is Mr Black. His first name is John. He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China. You can see Mrs (夫人) Black, too. She is Dora Black. She is from America. Mr and Mrs Black have one son and one daughter (女儿), Tom and Mary. Tom is ten and Mary is six. They have a cousin, Jack. He is their uncle Mike’s son. He is 13 years old. He is a student in a middle school in China, too. He likes China and Chinese food. 43. Mr Black’s first name is ________. A. Jack B. Mike C. John D. Black 44. Dora Black is ________ mother. A. Jack’s B. Tom and Mary’s C. Mike’s D. John’s 45. How old is Jack? A. 12. B. 10. C. 6. D. 13. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张照片介绍了一个英国家庭的成员信息，包括他们的职业、年龄以及亲戚关系。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头介绍Mr Black时提到：“The man in black is Mr Black. His first name is John.”，说明Mr Black的名字（first name）是John。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到：“Mr and Mrs Black have one son and one daughter, Tom and Mary.”，说明Dora Black（即Mrs Black）是Tom和Mary的母亲。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。在介绍表兄弟Jack时，文中明确指出：“He is 13 years old.”，说明Jack的年龄是13岁。 D Hello! I am Bob. This is my room. What’s this on the desk? It is an orange and yellow pencil-box. There are many things in it. Look! This is a pen. It’s a green pen. And that is an eraser. What colour is it? It has the same colour as the pen. What’s that on the wall? It is a key to a door. It’s yellow. And on the bed, you can see a quilt. Its colour is blue. Look up at the ceiling. There is a light (灯). It looks like a star. It is yellow with the light on. The colour of the light makes me feel warm. 46. What are in the pencil-box? A. A pen and a quilt. B. An eraser and a key. C. A pen and an eraser. D. A quilt and a star. 47. What’s the “ceiling”? A. B. C. D. 48. What is on the bed? A. A star. B. A quilt. C. An eraser. D. A light. 49. What’s the text about (这篇文章是关于什么的)? A. Bob’s pencil-box. B. Bob’s desk. C. Bob’s bed. D. Bob’s room. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文以鲍勃的视角介绍了自己房间内的各类物品，包含书桌上的铅笔盒及盒内物件、墙上的钥匙、床上的被子、天花板上的灯等内容。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到“There are many things in it. Look! This is a pen. It’s a green pen. And that is an eraser.”，表明铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和一块橡皮。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。第四段指出“Look up at the ceiling. There is a light.”，抬头可以看到“ceiling”，且灯位于它的上面；由此可推断，ceiling指“天花板”，对应图片A中箭头指向的房间顶部区域。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到“And on the bed, you can see a quilt.”，表明床上有一床被子。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段指出“Hello! I am Bob. This is my room.”以及全文对房间各处物品的介绍，表明全文围绕鲍勃的房间展开。 E Hello, everyone. I am Peter. There is a farm near my house. You can see some animals on the farm. There are twenty sheep. They are white, and they are beautiful. They are friendly to me. Four pigs are on the farm. I like them very much. There are ten cows on the farm. They are big, and they are white and black. They have big noses and big eyes. They produce (生产) a lot of milk every day. 50. Where is the farm? A. Near Peter’s house. B. In Peter’s house. C. On Peter’s house. D. Behind Peter’s house. 51. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. 10. B. 15. C. 21. D. 20. 52. What do the cows do every day? A. Drink milk. B. Produce milk. C. Eat grass. D. Make friends. 【答案】50. A 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类的短文，主要讲述了Peter家附近的一个农场。文章介绍了农场里饲养的动物，描述了它们的外貌特征、数量以及奶牛每天的产出情况。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三句“There is a farm near my house.”可知，农场位于Peter家的附近。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五句“There are twenty sheep.”可知，农场里有20只绵羊。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“They produce (生产) a lot of milk every day.”可知，奶牛每天的工作是产奶。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Frank. I’m a student. I live in Beijing with my family. My father’s name is Bob. He’s 38. My mother’s name is Alice and she’s 35. I have two sisters, Anna and Maria. They are twins and they’re 10. I also have a baby brother, Tom. He’s only 1 year old. My grandparents are in Beijing, too. My grandpa is 75. His hair is white. My grandma is 70 and her hair is brown. They have a black dog and a white cat. 53. Where does Frank live?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 54. Who is Frank’s brother?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 55. How many people are there in Frank’s family?（不超过5个词） __________________________________________ 【答案】53. He lives in Beijing. 54. Tom. 55. Eight. 【解析】 【53题详解】 文章“I live in Beijing with my family.”直接得出答案是住在北京。 【54题详解】 文章“I also have a baby brother, Tom.”直接给出答案，他的弟弟是Tom。 【55题详解】 通读全文统计人数。Frank (作者自己)，father，mother，two sisters，one baby brother，grandpa，grandma，一共8人。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. How do you s________ (拼写) your name? 【答案】spell##pell 【解析】 【详解】句意：你名字要怎么拼写？根据括号内“拼写”的中文提示，以及句子语境可知，此处应填表示“拼写”的英文单词。“拼写”对应的英文单词是“spell”，且句子中助动词do后接动词原形，所以填“spell”。 57. What colour is the b________ (瓶子)? 【答案】bottle##ottle 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子是什么颜色的？空格前“the”后接名词，结合中文“瓶子”，首字母b对应名词bottle；谓语为“is”，此处应用名词单数形式。 58. They are c________ (胡萝卜) plants. 【答案】carrot##arrot 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是胡萝卜植株。句中“plants”是名词，前面需要一个表示属性的名词作定语，结合括号内中文提示“胡萝卜”及首字母为c可知，“胡萝卜”对应的英文单词是carrot。英语中名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，作定语的名词通常使用单数形式，因此直接填入carrot即可，符合语境与语法规则。 59. We often play ping-pong t________ (共同). 【答案】together##ogether 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常一起打乒乓球。根据首字母及汉语提示，“共同”为副词together，修饰动词play，作状语，符合题意。 60. My uncle is h________ (英俊的). 【答案】handsome##andsome 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔很英俊。根据字母“h”以及中文提示可知，handsome“英俊的”是形容词，句中作表语。 X、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图提示，将你的一位朋友介绍给大家吧！ 注意： 1. 内容包括提示中所有的写作要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； 3. 语句连贯，60词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Friend This term (学期) is so great. I meet a very good friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 My Friend This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. His name is Li Ming and he is 13 years old. He is a tall boy with short black hair. He has many hobbies. His favourite food is chicken because it is delicious. He likes going to the park best to relax himself. As for sports, he is good at playing basketball. We often play it together after school. I am very happy to make friends with him. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：朋友个人信息（姓名、年龄、外貌）、喜好（食物、地点、运动） 确定人称：第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数60左右 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已经给出开头，引出要介绍的朋友 主体段：分别介绍朋友的个人信息和他的各项喜好 结尾段：表达自己和他做朋友的感受 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：个人信息 信息选择：name/age/look等 描述句式：His name is…/He is…years old./He is…with…等 要点二：喜好 类别选择：food/places/sports等 表达句式：His favourite food is…because…/He likes… best./He is good at…等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $