Unit5 Cities and hometowns (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

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五年级英语上册　第五单元（Cities and hometowns）单元检测卷

【冀教版（三起）· 新版】Unit 5 Cities and hometowns　满分 100 分　考试时间 45 分钟

说明：本卷为笔试部分，不含听力与图片题。选择题请将答案的字母写在题前括号内；填空题、句型转换题请将答案写在横线上；书面表达写在横线上。

一、语音辨析（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

下面每组单词中，划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项是。请将答案的字母写在题前括号内。

（　　）1.A. snow B. know C. how D. grow

（　　）2.A. city B. wide C. big D. hill

（　　）3.A. house B. south C. country D. out

（　　）4.A. park B. car C. warm D. farm

（　　）5.A. city B. my C. very D. happy

二、词汇（共 20 分）

（A）根据音标和中文提示写出单词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

1. /ˈsɪti/ 城市　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

2. /nɔːθ/ 北方　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

3. /saʊθ/ 南方　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

4. /iːst/ 东方　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

5. /west/ 西方　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

6. /ˈklaɪmət/ 气候　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

7. /ˈhjuːmɪd/ 潮湿的　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

8. /ˈhəʊmtaʊn/ 家乡　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

9. /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ 村庄　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

10. /ˈfeɪməs/ 著名的　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

（B）按要求写单词（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

1. city（复数形式）＿＿＿＿＿＿

2. is（过去式）＿＿＿＿＿＿

3. are（过去式）＿＿＿＿＿＿

4. photo（复数形式）＿＿＿＿＿＿

5. build（名词：建筑物）＿＿＿＿＿＿

三、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）

从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，将字母写在题前括号内。

（　　）1. —Where ____ you last week?　—I was in Beijing.

A. are

B. was

C. were

（　　）2. Harbin is in the ____ of China.

A. north

B. south

C. west

（　　）3. —What's the climate ____ in Guangzhou?　—It's warm.

A. like

B. look

C. of

（　　）4. Many years ago, Shenzhen ____ a small fishing village.

A. is

B. was

C. were

（　　）5. Sanya is ____ the sea. It's warm all year.

A. by

B. in

C. on

（　　）6. There ____ many tall buildings in the city now.

A. is

B. have

C. are

（　　）7. Shijiazhuang is famous ____ Zhaozhou Bridge.

A. for

B. of

C. with

（　　）8. —____ city is it?　—It's Harbin.

A. Where

B. Which

C. What

（　　）9. Chengdu is in the ____ of China. It's hot in summer.

A. southwest

B. northeast

C. northwest

（　　）10. I ____ many photos on the trip last week.

A. take

B. took

C. takes

四、选词填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

从方框中选出合适的单词填空，每词只用一次，有的需要变换形式，将单词写在横线上。

1. Harbin is in the ＿＿＿＿＿＿ of China. It's cold in winter.

2. Guangzhou is in the ＿＿＿＿＿＿ of China. It's warm all year.

3. —What's the ＿＿＿＿＿＿ like in Kunming?　—It's warm all year.

4. It's ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in the south in summer. There is a lot of rain.

5. Sanya is by the ＿＿＿＿＿＿. Many people go there in winter.

6. Many years ago, my hometown was a small ＿＿＿＿＿＿.

7. I love my ＿＿＿＿＿＿. It's beautiful.

8. Xinjiang is ＿＿＿＿＿＿ for its fruit.

9. There are many tall ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in the city.

10. I took many ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in Beijing last week.

五、按要求完成句子（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

按括号内的要求完成句子，将答案写在横线上。

1. I was in Beijing last week.（对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ you last week?

2. It was a small village many years ago.（改为一般疑问句）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ it a small village many years ago?

3. Shenzhen is a big city now.（用 many years ago 改写句子）
Shenzhen ＿＿＿＿＿＿ a small village many years ago.

4. There were some old houses here.（改为否定句）
There ＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ old houses here.

5. My hometown is famous for its gardens.（对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ your hometown famous for?

六、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在对话中的横线上。其中有一项是多余的。

Amy: Hi, Tom. （1）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Tom: I went to Harbin last week.
Amy: （2）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Tom: It was very cold. Harbin is in the north of China.
Amy: （3）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Tom: Yes, I did. I took many photos.
Amy: （4）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Tom: It was a small village many years ago, but now it is a big city.
Amy: （5）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Tom: Yes, I do. I love it. It is a beautiful city.

七、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，将字母写在题前括号内。

My name is Wang Mei. I live in Shijiazhuang. It is the capital city of Hebei. It is in the north of China. Many years ago, it was a small village. There were simple houses and narrow streets. Now it is a big city. There are many tall buildings, wide roads and shopping malls. It is famous for Zhaozhou Bridge and Xibaipo. I love my hometown.

（　　）1. Where does Wang Mei live?

A. Beijing.

B. Shijiazhuang.

C. Harbin.

（　　）2. Where is Shijiazhuang?

A. In the south of China.
B. By the sea.
C. In the north of China.

（　　）3. What was Shijiazhuang like many years ago?

A. A big city.
B. A small village.
C. A fishing village.