Unit4 Countries in the world (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

学校　　　　　班级　　　　　姓名　　　　　学号　　　　　成绩　　　　　

五年级英语上册　第四单元（Countries in the world）单元检测卷

【冀教版（三起）· 新版】Unit 4 Countries in the world　满分 100 分　考试时间 45 分钟

说明：本卷为笔试部分，不含听力与图片题。选择题请将答案的字母写在题前括号内；填空题、句型转换题请将答案写在横线上；书面表达写在横线上。

一、语音辨析（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

下面每组单词中，划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项是。请将答案的字母写在题前括号内。

（　　）1.A. map B. capital C. famous D. flag

（　　）2.A. weather B. speak C. read D. tea

（　　）3.A. Chinese B. picture C. nice D. find

（　　）4.A. school B. food C. look D. room

（　　）5.A. her B. river C. teacher D. farmer

二、词汇（共 20 分）

（A）根据音标和中文提示写出单词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

1. /ˈkʌntri/ 国家　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

2. /mæp/ 地图　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

3. /ˈkæpɪtl/ 首都　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

4. /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ 语言　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

5. /flæɡ/ 国旗　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

6. /spiːk/ 说；讲　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

7. /stɑː/ 星星　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

8. /ˈfeɪməs/ 著名的　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

9. /pleɪs/ 地方　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

10. /wɜːld/ 世界　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

（B）按要求写单词（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

1. country（复数形式）＿＿＿＿＿＿

2. China（表示“中国人；汉语”）＿＿＿＿＿＿

3. speak（第三人称单数）＿＿＿＿＿＿

4. France（表示“法语”）＿＿＿＿＿＿

5. know（同音词）＿＿＿＿＿＿

三、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）

从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，将字母写在题前括号内。

（　　）1. —Where ____ you from?　—I'm from China.

A. is

B. are

C. do

（　　）2. Beijing is the capital city ____ China.

A. of

B. in

C. on

（　　）3. In China, people ____ Chinese.

A. say

B. talk

C. speak

（　　）4. —What language do people speak in Canada?　—They speak ____.

A. Chinese
B. English and French
C. Japanese

（　　）5. The flag of China is red. It ____ five yellow stars.

A. have

B. is

C. has

（　　）6. —____ is the capital city of the U.K.?　—London.

A. What

B. Where

C. Who

（　　）7. There ____ many famous places in China.

A. are

B. is

C. have

（　　）8. Ottawa is in ____.

A. China

B. the U.S.

C. Canada

（　　）9. —What does the flag of Canada look like?　—It's red and white. It has a ____.

A. star

B. maple leaf

C. rooster

（　　）10. —Do you know the capital city of the U.S.?　—Yes. It's ____.

A. New York

B. Washington, D.C.

C. London

四、选词填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

从方框中选出合适的单词填空，每词只用一次，有的需要变换形式，将单词写在横线上。

1. China is a big ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in Asia.

2. Look at the ＿＿＿＿＿＿ of the world.

3. Beijing is the ＿＿＿＿＿＿ city of China.

4. We ＿＿＿＿＿＿ Chinese in China.

5. English is a useful ＿＿＿＿＿＿. Many people learn it.

6. The ＿＿＿＿＿＿ of China is red with five yellow stars.

7. There are many ＿＿＿＿＿＿ places in Beijing.

8. People all over the ＿＿＿＿＿＿ love peace.

9. Hangzhou is a beautiful ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in China.

10. A bright ＿＿＿＿＿＿ shines high in the dark sky.

五、按要求完成句子（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

按括号内的要求完成句子，将答案写在横线上。

1. The capital city of China is Beijing.（对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ the capital city of China?

2. People speak English in the U.K.（对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ do people speak in the U.K.?

3. China is in Asia.（改为一般疑问句）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ China in Asia?

4. The flag of the U.S. is red, white and blue.（对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ is the flag of the U.S.?

5. They speak French in Canada.（改为否定句）
They ＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿ French in Canada.

六、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号写在对话中的横线上。其中有一项是多余的。

Mike: Hello, Li Ming. （1）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Li Ming: I'm from China.
Mike: （2）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Li Ming: The capital city of China is Beijing.
Mike: （3）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Li Ming: We speak Chinese.
Mike: （4）＿＿＿＿＿＿
Li Ming: It's red. It has five yellow stars.
Mike: China is great!
Li Ming: （5）＿＿＿＿＿＿ Welcome to China!

七、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）

阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，将字母写在题前括号内。

I'm Mike. I'm from the U.S. The capital city of my country is Washington, D.C. People speak English there. The flag of the U.S. is red, white and blue. It has fifty stars. My friend Yuki is from Japan. The capital city of Japan is Tokyo. People speak Japanese. The flag of Japan is white with a red circle. I want to visit China next year. I know Beijing is the capital city of China.

（　　）1. Where is Mike from?

A. China.

B. The U.S.

C. Japan.

（　　）2. What's the capital city of the U.S.?

A. Washington, D.C.

B. New York.

C. Tokyo.

（　　）3. What colour is the flag of Japan?

A. White with a red circle.
B. Red, white and blue.
C. Red with five yellow stars.