1.2（练习）Personal and Family Life-Speaking-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版 第三版）【上好课】(原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版） Unit1 Personal and Family Life (Speaking )同步过关练习 一、单项选择（10小题） 1. —Could you tell me something about your family? —________ A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. D. You’re welcome. 2. My father works in a company and he is a ________. He manages a department. A. nurse B. manager C. technician D. salesperson 3. A ________ works in the hospital and takes care of patients. A. manager B. salesperson C. nurse D. firefighter 4. When you introduce your close friend to your classmates, you can say “________”. A. I’d like you to meet my friend. B. I’d like to introduce our Sales Department Manager. C. Good morning, Ms. Fisher. D. Nice to meet you all. 5. In a meeting (正式场合), you should use the sentence “________” to introduce a manager. A. Hello, Lisa. B. I’d like to introduce Ms. Fisher, our Sales Department Manager. C. You can call me Lisa. D. This is my sister. 6. This is my aunt. She is ________. She builds machines. A. a salesperson B. a nurse C. a technician D. a manager 7. My uncle is a ________. His job is to sell cars. A. salesperson B. technician C. manager D. nurse 8. —This is my father. He is very tall. —Is he a basketball player? —________ He is a manager. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn’t. 9. This is a ________ of my family. There are four people in it. A. department B. photo C. manage D. patient 10. When we describe a family member, we can talk about his / her ________. A. appearance, personality and job B. name, hometown and school C. hobby, weather and time D. food, colour and number 二、阅读理解（5小题） 阅读短文，完成1115题。 Passage A Zhang Yuchen takes out his family photo and shows it to his new friend Ella Baker happily. He asks Ella to look at the man in the photo. That man is Zhang Yuchen’s father. He is very tall and looks strong. He works as a manager and manages a big department in a company. He is hard‑working and friendly to his workmates. In his free time, he likes playing basketball. He often plays it on weekends to keep healthy. The cute girl next to his father is his sister. She has a big smile and she is very kind. She is a middle school student. She likes reading books and drawing pictures in her spare time. Ella is quite interested in the photo and wants to know more about his family. She asks many gentle questions about their hobbies and daily life. Zhang Yuchen is glad to tell Ella everything about his family members. He enjoys sharing these warm little stories. He thinks his family is very warm and full of love. All of them always care for each other. He loves his family very much. 11. What is in Zhang Yuchen’s hand? A. A book. B. A family photo. C. A basketball. D. A department card. 12. What does Zhang Yuchen’s father do? A. He is a basketball player. B. He is a manager. C. He is a nurse. D. He is a salesperson. 13. What can we know about Zhang Yuchen’s sister? A. She is a technician. B. She works in a hospital. C. She is a middle school student. D. She sells cars. 14. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Zhang Yuchen’s father likes playing basketball. B. Zhang Yuchen’s sister manages a department. C. Ella shows her family photo to Zhang Yuchen. D. Zhang Yuchen doesn’t love his family. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Ella talks about her hometown Liverpool. B. Zhang Yuchen introduces his family from a family photo. C. How to greet people in formal meetings. D. Different kinds of jobs in the hospital. 精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版 第三版） Unit1 Personal and Family Life (Speaking )同步过关练习 一、单项选择（10小题） 1. —Could you tell me something about your family? —________ A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】：A 【解析】：本题考查情景交际对话。句意：—— 你能和我讲讲你的家庭情况吗？—— 当然可以。Sure 用于爽快答应对方的请求；B 选项用于表达谢意；C 用于道别；D 用于回应别人的感谢，均不符合该语境。 2. My father works in a company and he is a ________. He manages a department. A. nurse B. manager C. technician D. salesperson 【答案】：B 【解析】：本题考查职业名词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲在一家公司上班，他是一名经理，负责管理一个部门。manager 意为经理；nurse 护士；technician 技术员；salesperson 销售员。 3. A ________ works in the hospital and takes care of patients. A. manager B. salesperson C. nurse D. firefighter 【答案】：C 【解析】：本题考查职业名词词义辨析。句意：____在医院工作，照料病人。manager 经理；salesperson 销售员；nurse 护士；firefighter 消防员。结合工作场景与工作职责，选 C。 4. When you introduce your close friend to your classmates, you can say “________”. A. I’d like you to meet my friend. B. I’d like to introduce our Sales Department Manager. C. Good morning, Ms. Fisher. D. Nice to meet you all. 【答案】：A 【解析】：本题考查交际情景辨析。句意：当你向同班同学介绍你的好友时，你可以说：“________”。向熟人、同学介绍朋友属于非正式场景，常用句型 "I’d like you to meet…"。B 多用于会议等正式场合介绍职场人员；C 是日常问候；D 用于面向多人打招呼，故选 A。 5. In a meeting (正式场合), you should use the sentence “________” to introduce a manager. A. Hello, Lisa. B. I’d like to introduce Ms. Fisher, our Sales Department Manager. C. You can call me Lisa. D. This is my sister. 【答案】：B 【解析】：本题考查交际情景辨析。句意：在会议这类正式场合，介绍一位经理，应该使用句子 “________”。正式会议介绍管理人员，使用 "I’d like to introduce…" 句式；A、C 是朋友之间非正式的口语表达；D 用于介绍自家亲属。 6. This is my aunt. She is ________. She builds machines. A. a salesperson B. a nurse C. a technician D. a manager 【答案】：C 【解析】：本题考查职业名词词义辨析。句意：这是我的姑姑。她是_______，负责装配制造机器。technician 技术员，工作内容包含机器制造维修；salesperson 销售员；nurse 护士；manager 经理。 7. My uncle is a ________. His job is to sell cars. A. salesperson B. technician C. manager D. nurse 【答案】：A 【解析】：本题考查职业名词词义辨析。句意：我的叔叔是一名________，他的工作是售卖汽车。salesperson 销售员，主要工作为销售商品；technician 技术员；manager 经理；nurse 护士。 8. —This is my father. He is very tall. —Is he a basketball player? —________ He is a manager. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】：B 【解析】：本题考查情景对话与一般疑问句回答。句意：—— 这是我的爸爸，他个子很高。—— 他是篮球运动员吗？——________，他是一名经理。"Is he…?" 引导的一般疑问句，答句要用 be 动词 is。根据后文说明父亲的职业是经理，可知应作否定回答："No, he isn’t."故选B。 9. This is a ________ of my family. There are four people in it. A. department B. photo C. manage D. patient 【答案】：B 【解析】：本题考查词汇辨析。句意：这是一张我的全家福，照片里一共有四口人。photo 名词，照片；department 部门；manage 动词，管理；patient 病人。 10. When we describe a family member, we can talk about his / her ________. A. appearance, personality and job B. name, hometown and school C. hobby, weather and time D. food, colour and number 【答案】：A 【解析】：本题考查文化常识传统。句意：当我们描述家庭成员时，可以从他 / 她的________这几个方面展开。本单元学习描述家人的三个核心角度：appearance 外貌、personality 性格、job 职业。B 的姓名、家乡、学校；C 的爱好、天气、时间；D 的食物、颜色、数字，均不是描述家庭成员的主要维度。 二、阅读理解（5小题，单选） 阅读短文，完成1115题。 Passage A Zhang Yuchen takes out his family photo and shows it to his new friend Ella Baker happily. He asks Ella to look at the man in the photo. That man is Zhang Yuchen’s father. He is very tall and looks strong. He works as a manager and manages a big department in a company. He is hard‑working and friendly to his workmates. In his free time, he likes playing basketball. He often plays it on weekends to keep healthy. The cute girl next to his father is his sister. She has a big smile and she is very kind. She is a middle school student. She likes reading books and drawing pictures in her spare time. Ella is quite interested in the photo and wants to know more about his family. She asks many gentle questions about their hobbies and daily life. Zhang Yuchen is glad to tell Ella everything about his family members. He enjoys sharing these warm little stories. He thinks his family is very warm and full of love. All of them always care for each other. He loves his family very much. 11. What is in Zhang Yuchen’s hand? A. A book. B. A family photo. C. A basketball. D. A department card. 12. What does Zhang Yuchen’s father do? A. He is a basketball player. B. He is a manager. C. He is a nurse. D. He is a salesperson. 13. What can we know about Zhang Yuchen’s sister? A. She is a technician. B. She works in a hospital. C. She is a middle school student. D. She sells cars. 14. Which of the following statement is TRUE? A. Zhang Yuchen’s father likes playing basketball. B. Zhang Yuchen’s sister manages a department. C. Ella shows her family photo to Zhang Yuchen. D. Zhang Yuchen doesn’t love his family. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Ella talks about her hometown Liverpool. B. Zhang Yuchen introduces his family from a family photo. C. How to greet people in formal meetings. D. Different kinds of jobs in the hospital. 【导语】：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述张宇辰拿出全家福照片，向新朋友 Ella 介绍自己家人的故事。 【答案】：11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】： 11. 细节理解题。根据原文 "Zhang Yuchen shows his family photo to Ella Baker."，张宇辰手里拿着一张全家福照片。 12. 细节理解题。原文 "He works as a manager and manages a big department in a company."，父亲的职业是经理，打篮球只是爱好，并非职业，排除 A。 13. 细节理解题。原文 "The cute girl next to his father is his sister… She is a middle school student."，他的妹妹是一名中学生。 14. 细节理解题。A 选项和原文 "In his free time, he likes playing basketball." 表述一致；B 管理部门的是父亲；C 是张宇辰展示照片；D 张宇辰十分热爱家庭。 15. 主旨大意题，全文围绕张宇辰借助全家福向 Ella 介绍家人展开。A 埃拉的家乡、C 正式场合问候、D 医院各类职业，都不是文章中心。 精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $