精品解析：吉林长春高新技术产业开发区东北师范大学北湖明达学校2026-2027学年外研版（三起）六年级上学期阶段测试英语试题

(拓展练习 自愿完成) 东北师范大学北湖明达实验学校六年级上英语 期中辅导练习 根据句意和首字母提示补全句子。 1. Just remember, g_______ isn’t everything. 2. In my o_______, this is the best book I have ever read. 3. This lake is over 100 metres d_______. 4. Doing sports and eating well are good for our h_______. 5. China has many natural w_______. 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 6. Sam often _______ (spend) his pocket money on toys. 7. Let’s _______ (share) the food with others. 8. Shanghai is _______ (big) than Changchun. 9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the _______ (important) traditional Chinese festivals. 10. Why was Tutu’s mum _______ (surprise)? 选出不同类单词。 11. A. save B. sharing C. spend 12. A. crayon B. famous C. choice 13. A. deep B. young C. dinosaur 14. A. fact B. explore C. truth 15. A. better B. healthier C. easier 八、选择填空。(10分) 16. Jack spends his money _______ storybooks. ( ) A. buy B. buys C. buying 17. The Yellow River is long, but the Yangtze River is the _______ river in China. ( ) A. long B. longer C. longest 18. Many students use their _______ money to buy books or help poor children. ( ) A. gold B. spending C. pocket 19. Xu Xiake is one of the greatest _______ in Chinese history. ( ) A. travellers B. traveller C. travel 20. Apples are _______ than sweet cakes. ( ) A. healthy B. healthier C. health 21. The earth goes around the sun. This is a(n) _______. ( ) A. opinion B. fact C. reason 22. My brother is than _______ me. He exercises more. ( ) A. the strongest B. stronger C. strong 23. We should _______ money for useful things. ( ) A. save B. saves C. saving 24. _______ an apple takes more time. ( ) A. Peel B. Peeling C. Peels 25. He asked the old man ____ everything back again. ( ) A. get B. to get C. getting 完形填空。 I save my pocket money carefully every month. Instead of buying toys, I use it to visit parks and nature reserves(自然保护区). Last weekend, I went to a forest with my family. The air there is ___26___ than that in the city, and the flowers are more colourful than ___27___ in my garden. The forest has the tallest pine trees I’ve ever seen, and the river is the ___28___ I know. I also bought some bird food ___29___ my pocket money. Feeding the little birds made me very happy! Using pocket money to enjoy nature is the ___30___ choice. 26. A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest 27. A. this B. that C. those 28. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest 29. A. with B. for C. of 30. A. good B. better C. best 十、按要求完成下列句子。(10分) 31. money, you, do, what, with, do (?) __________________________________________ 32. interested, he, in, nature, was (.) __________________________________________ 33. I save some pocket money. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________ 34. Health is important. (改为比较级) __________________________________________ 35. Amy will spend twenty yuan on drinks. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________ 十一、阅读理解。(20分) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Trees are important to people’s life. We can find trees everywhere. But do you know the importance of trees to people and animals? People can’t live without trees because trees can give us food and fresh air. Fresh air is important to all living things. Without fresh air, we can be ill. Trees are home to many wild animals. They live in the trees and eat the fruit on the trees. Animals and trees live together in nature. Trees can also help to keep water. If there are no trees to keep water, our farmland will change into deserts. Then animals and plants will have no home. Trees are important to us. There is a special day about trees in China. It is Tree Planting Day. It teaches us to protect and plant trees. 36. What can’t trees give us according to the passage? ( ) A. Food. B. Fresh air. C. Water. 37. Which of the following is NOT true? ( ) A. Without fresh air, we can also live. B. Trees are home to many wild animals. C. We should plant more trees. 38. What does the underlined word “farmland” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 农田 B. 谷物 C. 农民 39. What is the main purpose(目的) of the text? ( ) A. To tell us a special day. B. To tell us some animals and plants. C. To tell us to protect and plant trees. 40. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? ( ) A. Science. B. Environment (环境). C. Culture. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Mount Huashan is in Shaanxi in the northwest (西北) of China. It is one of the Five Great Mountains. It belongs to the Qinling Mountain Range (秦岭山脉). This range separates (划分) the north and the south of China. The mountain’s highest point is about 2,154 metres. It has five main peaks (山峰). You can see the best sunrise (日出) views from the East Peak. The North Peak has cliffs (悬崖) on three sides. The West Peak looks like a lotus (莲花). The South Peak is the highest. The Central Peak connects the east, west and south peaks. The mountain is steep (陡峭的) with rocks. This makes climbing not easy. Over 70 small peaks are around the main peaks. Visitors have different experiences in different seasons. Mount Huashan is easy to get to from nearby (附近的) cities. It is a popular place for people from all over the world. 41. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) What does the Qinling Mountain Range do? （ ） A. It is difficult to get to from nearby (附近的) cities. B. It separates the north and the south of China. C. It makes the mountain easy to climb. (2) Which is the highest peak of Mount Huashan? （ ） A. The South Peak. B. The West Peak. C. The North Peak. (3) What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to in the last paragraph? （ ） A. Shaanxi. B. The Qinling Mountain Range. C. Mount Huashan. 42. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Where is Mount Huashan? _______________________________________ (2) What can visitors see from the East Peak? _______________________________________ 43. 书面表达。 请以“My pocket money"为题，书写一篇短文。 要求：1.语法正确，逻辑清晰。2.内容完整，不少于40词； ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ (拓展练习 自愿完成) 东北师范大学北湖明达实验学校六年级上英语 期中辅导练习 根据句意和首字母提示补全句子。 1. Just remember, g_______ isn’t everything. 【答案】gold##old 【解析】 【详解】句意：记住，_______并不是一切。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为gold金子，不可数名词。 2. In my o_______, this is the best book I have ever read. 【答案】opinion##pinion 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，这是我读过最好的书。根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为in my opinion在我看来。 3. This lake is over 100 metres d_______. 【答案】deep##eep 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个湖有100多米_______。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为deep深的，形容词，作is的表语。 4. Doing sports and eating well are good for our h_______. 【答案】health##ealth 【解析】 【详解】句意：做运动、饮食均衡对我们的______有益。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为health健康，不可数名词。 5. China has many natural w_______. 【答案】wonders##onders 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国有许多自然_______。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为wonder奇观，many修饰可数名词复数，wonder的复数是wonders。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 6. Sam often _______ (spend) his pocket money on toys. 【答案】spends 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam经常把零花钱花在玩具上。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Sam是单数，spend用第三人称单数形式spends。 7. Let’s _______ (share) the food with others. 【答案】share 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们和其他人分享食物吧。Let’s后跟动词原形，share是动词原形。 8. Shanghai is _______ (big) than Changchun. 【答案】bigger 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海比长春大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger。 9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the _______ (important) traditional Chinese festivals. 【答案】most important 【解析】 【详解】句意：中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，important的最高级是most important。 10. Why was Tutu’s mum _______ (surprise)? 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么图图的妈妈感到惊讶？surprise使惊讶，动词，空处应填其形容词surprised惊讶的，作was的表语。 选出不同类单词。 11. A. save B. sharing C. spend 12. A. crayon B. famous C. choice 13. A. deep B. young C. dinosaur 14. A. fact B. explore C. truth 15. A. better B. healthier C. easier 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 save节省，spend花费，都是动词原形；sharing分享，是动词的ing形式。 【12题详解】 crayon蜡笔，choice选择，都是名词；famous著名的，是形容词。 【13题详解】 deep深的，young年轻的，都是形容词；dinosaur恐龙，是名词。 【14题详解】 fact事实，truth事实，都是名词；explore探索，是动词。 【15题详解】 better更好的，是不规则变化的比较级；healthier更健康的，easier更容易的，是把y变i加er变的比较级。 八、选择填空。(10分) 16. Jack spends his money _______ storybooks. ( ) A. buy B. buys C. buying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克花钱买故事书。spend+钱+(in) doing sth花钱做某事，buying是buy的动名词。 17. The Yellow River is long, but the Yangtze River is the _______ river in China. ( ) A. long B. longer C. longest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄河很长，但长江是中国最长的河流。根据句中表示范围的“in China(在中国)”以及空格前的定冠词the可知，此处是三者及以上范围的比较，要表达“最长的”含义，应用形容词long的最高级形式longest。 18. Many students use their _______ money to buy books or help poor children. ( ) A. gold B. spending C. pocket 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多学生用零花钱买书或者帮助贫困孩子。pocket money零花钱，固定搭配。 19. Xu Xiake is one of the greatest _______ in Chinese history. ( ) A. travellers B. traveller C. travel 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐霞客是中国历史上最伟大的旅行家之一。one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，后面名词必须用复数，travellers是traveller的复数。 20. Apples are _______ than sweet cakes. ( ) A. healthy B. healthier C. health 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苹果比甜蛋糕更健康。根据句中的than可知此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式，healthy的比较级为healthier。 21. The earth goes around the sun. This is a(n) _______. ( ) A. opinion B. fact C. reason 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球绕着太阳转。这是一个_______。opinion观点，fact事实，reason理由，地球绕着太阳转，这是一个事实。 22. My brother is than _______ me. He exercises more. ( ) A. the strongest B. stronger C. strong 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟比我更强壮。他锻炼得更多。句中出现了than表示两者比较，要用形容词的比较级stronger。 23. We should _______ money for useful things. ( ) A. save B. saves C. saving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该存钱买有用的东西。should后跟动词原形，save是动词原形。 24. _______ an apple takes more time. ( ) A. Peel B. Peeling C. Peels 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：削苹果要花费更多时间。句子缺少主语成分，动词的动名词形式可以在句中充当主语，Peeling是peel的动名词形式。 25. He asked the old man ____ everything back again. ( ) A. get B. to get C. getting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他要求那个老人把所有东西都重新_____回来。要求某人做某事用ask sb to do sth，该空用动词不定式to get，getting是动名词或动词的现在分词。 完形填空。 I save my pocket money carefully every month. Instead of buying toys, I use it to visit parks and nature reserves(自然保护区). Last weekend, I went to a forest with my family. The air there is ___26___ than that in the city, and the flowers are more colourful than ___27___ in my garden. The forest has the tallest pine trees I’ve ever seen, and the river is the ___28___ I know. I also bought some bird food ___29___ my pocket money. Feeding the little birds made me very happy! Using pocket money to enjoy nature is the ___30___ choice. 26. A. fresh B. fresher C. freshest 27. A. this B. that C. those 28. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest 29. A. with B. for C. of 30. A. good B. better C. best 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者平日积攒零花钱，不买玩具而是用于亲近自然；上周末和家人去森林游玩时，感受到森林清新的空气、艳丽的花朵、高大的松树与清澈的河流，还用零花钱买鸟食喂小鸟，认为用零花钱享受自然是最好的选择。 【26题详解】 句意：那里的空气比城市里的空气更清新，那里的花比我花园里的花颜色更鲜艳。根据than可知空处填比较级fresher更清新的。 【27题详解】 句意：那里的空气比城市里的空气更清新，那里的花比我花园里的花颜色更鲜艳。根据句意可知该空指代可数名词复数flowers，用指示代词复数those那些。 【28题详解】 句意：森林里有我见过的最高的松树，这条河是我知道的最清澈的河。根据句意及the，可知空处填最高级clearest最清澈的。 【29题详解】 句意：我还用我的零花钱买了一些鸟食。with用，for为，of……的，由句意可知是用零花钱买一些鸟食。 【30题详解】 句意：用零花钱享受自然是最好的选择。空格前有定冠词the，此处表达在所有零花钱的使用方式里这是最好的选择，需使用形容词最高级best最好的。 十、按要求完成下列句子。(10分) 31. money, you, do, what, with, do (?) __________________________________________ 【答案】What do you do with money? 【解析】 【详解】money钱，you你，do做，what什么，with用，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你用钱做什么？ 32. interested, he, in, nature, was (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】He was interested in nature. 【解析】 【详解】was interested in对……感兴趣，he他，nature自然，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他对自然感兴趣。 33. I save some pocket money. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________ 【答案】 Do you save any pocket money? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我存了一些零花钱。原句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词save是实义动词，改为一般疑问句时需在句首借助助动词Do；第一人称主语I变为第二人称you；肯定句中的some在一般疑问句中需改为any；句末句号改为问号。 34. Health is important. (改为比较级) __________________________________________ 【答案】 Health is more important. 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：健康是重要的。要求将句子改为比较级，原句中的形容词important(重要的)为多音节词，其比较级形式需在前面加more，即more important，直接替换原句中的原级即可。 35. Amy will spend twenty yuan on drinks. (对划线部分提问) __________________________________________ 【答案】 How much will Amy spend on drinks? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：艾米将花二十元买饮料。 划线部分是twenty yuan，用how much提问，问句意思为：艾米将花多少钱买饮料？时态为一般将来时。问句结构为：How much + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 十一、阅读理解。(20分) 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Trees are important to people’s life. We can find trees everywhere. But do you know the importance of trees to people and animals? People can’t live without trees because trees can give us food and fresh air. Fresh air is important to all living things. Without fresh air, we can be ill. Trees are home to many wild animals. They live in the trees and eat the fruit on the trees. Animals and trees live together in nature. Trees can also help to keep water. If there are no trees to keep water, our farmland will change into deserts. Then animals and plants will have no home. Trees are important to us. There is a special day about trees in China. It is Tree Planting Day. It teaches us to protect and plant trees. 36. What can’t trees give us according to the passage? ( ) A. Food. B. Fresh air. C. Water. 37. Which of the following is NOT true? ( ) A. Without fresh air, we can also live. B. Trees are home to many wild animals. C. We should plant more trees. 38. What does the underlined word “farmland” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 农田 B. 谷物 C. 农民 39. What is the main purpose(目的) of the text? ( ) A. To tell us a special day. B. To tell us some animals and plants. C. To tell us to protect and plant trees. 40. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? ( ) A. Science. B. Environment (环境). C. Culture. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了树。 【36题详解】 句意：根据这篇文章，树木不能给我们什么？Food.食物。Fresh air.新鲜的空气。Water.水。根据“People can’t live without trees because trees can give us food and fresh air.”，可知不能给我们水。 【37题详解】 句意：以下哪一项是不正确的？Without fresh air, we can also live.没有新鲜空气，我们也可以生活。Trees are home to many wild animals.树木是许多野生动物的家园。We should plant more trees.我们应该种更多的树。根据“Without fresh air, we can be ill.”，可知没有新鲜的空气，我们可能会生病，选项A错误。 【38题详解】 句意：第3段中带下划线的“farmland”一词在中文中是什么意思？根据短文语境可知意思是农田。 【39题详解】 句意：本文的主要目的是什么？To tell us a special day.告诉我们一个特殊的日子。To tell us some animals and plants.告诉我们一些动物和植物。To tell us to protect and plant trees.告诉我们要保护和种树。全文讲的是树的重要性。 【40题详解】 句意：你可能会在报纸的哪个部分读到这篇文章？本文是有关环境的短文。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Mount Huashan is in Shaanxi in the northwest (西北) of China. It is one of the Five Great Mountains. It belongs to the Qinling Mountain Range (秦岭山脉). This range separates (划分) the north and the south of China. The mountain’s highest point is about 2,154 metres. It has five main peaks (山峰). You can see the best sunrise (日出) views from the East Peak. The North Peak has cliffs (悬崖) on three sides. The West Peak looks like a lotus (莲花). The South Peak is the highest. The Central Peak connects the east, west and south peaks. The mountain is steep (陡峭的) with rocks. This makes climbing not easy. Over 70 small peaks are around the main peaks. Visitors have different experiences in different seasons. Mount Huashan is easy to get to from nearby (附近的) cities. It is a popular place for people from all over the world. 41. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) What does the Qinling Mountain Range do? （ ） A. It is difficult to get to from nearby (附近的) cities. B. It separates the north and the south of China. C. It makes the mountain easy to climb. (2) Which is the highest peak of Mount Huashan? （ ） A. The South Peak. B. The West Peak. C. The North Peak. (3) What does the underlined (划线的) word “It” refer to in the last paragraph? （ ） A. Shaanxi. B. The Qinling Mountain Range. C. Mount Huashan. 42. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Where is Mount Huashan? _______________________________________ (2) What can visitors see from the East Peak? _______________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. B ②. A ③. C 42. ①. It is in Shaanxi in the northwest of China. ②. They can see the best sunrise views. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了华山的位置、山峰、特点以及它的受欢迎程度。 【41题详解】 (1)句意：秦岭山脉有什么作用？It is difficult to get to from nearby cities.从附近城市很难到达。It separates the north and the south of China.它划分了中国的北方和南方。It makes the mountain easy to climb.它让这座山容易攀登。根据“This range separates the north and the south of China.”，可知秦岭山脉划分了中国的北方和南方。 (2)句意：华山哪一座山峰是最高的？The South Peak.南峰。The West Peak.西峰。The North Peak.北峰。根据“The South Peak is the highest.”，可知南峰是最高的。 (3)句意：最后一段中划线单词“It”指代什么？Shaanxi.陕西。The Qinling Mountain Range.秦岭山脉。Mount Huashan.华山。根据“Mount Huashan is easy to get to from nearby cities. It is a popular place for people from all over the world.”，可知It指代前句提到的华山。 【42题详解】 (1)句意：华山在哪里？根据“Mount Huashan is in Shaanxi in the northwest of China.”，可知华山位于中国西北部的陕西省。 (2)句意：游客在东峰可以看到什么？根据“You can see the best sunrise views from the East Peak.”，可知游客可以看到最好的日出景色。 43. 书面表达。 请以“My pocket money"为题，书写一篇短文。 要求：1.语法正确，逻辑清晰。2.内容完整，不少于40词； ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My pocket money I get some pocket money every week. I spend some money buying storybooks. I also spend some on nice snacks. I don’t spend all of it. I save some in my saving pot. Sometimes I give a little money to help others. I think it’s good to use my pocket money well. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：buy买，storybook故事书，snack零食，save节省，saving pot存钱罐 参考句型：I get …； I (also) spend …；I don’t …；I save ...；Sometimes I give a little money to ...；I think it’s good to ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $