精品解析：陕西西安国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科评价七年级英语试题

【初2028届】2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科评价 英语 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共55分） 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Bill. 2. A. A cap. B. A bottle. C. A ruler. 3. A. Ride bikes. B. Play sports. C. Fly kites. 4. A. Six. B. Five. C. Two. 5. A. On the girl's left. B. On the girl's right. C. In front of the girl. 6. A. Smith. B. Simon. C. Billy. 7. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. 8. A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 9. A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining hall. 10. A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What kind of plant does Alice see? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Apple plants. 12. How are the pigs? A. Cute. B. Cool. C. Large. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the gym? A. Behind the sports field. B. In front of the teaching building. C. Between the science buildings and the library. 14. How many students are there in Lin Tao's class? A. 48. B. 56. C. 60. 15. Who has lunch in the white dining hall? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Grace comes from ________________. 17. Grace loves ________________ and watching TV. 18. Grace can ________________ well. 19. Grace hopes she can have a very ________________ in China. 20. Grace is very happy to meet them and ________________ in this school. 笔试部分 Ⅲ. 单项选择（共5小题，计5分） 1. ________ your father like going fishing? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 2. There ________ a white horse and some black rabbits on the farm. A. are B. is C. have D. has 3. My father spends some time ________ on weekends. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing D. go fish 4. I can ________ piano and ________ basketball. A. play; play B. play; play the C. play the; play the D. play the; play 5. What is ________ useful thing when you go hiking? A. a B. an C. the D. / Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Peter is from the UK. But now, he ____6____ to school in China. He is a new student in Beijing No.1 Middle School. There are fifty students in his class, ____7____ boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his ____8____. Jim is a(n) ____9____ boy too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They ____10____ like China very much. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of their ____11____. And there are also other things like ____12____ and chairs in it. Next to the classroom building is the library. There are many ____13____ in it. Peter likes ____14____ there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often plays basketball with his friends there after school. The building near the sports hall is for ____15____. We can eat delicious food in it. 6. A. goes B. writes C. greets D. puts 7. A. fifty B. thirty C. twenty D. forty 8. A. brothers B. friends C. teachers D. parents 9. A. good B. nice C. English D. American 10. A. else B. every C. all D. both 11. A. shop B. school C. classroom D. farm 12. A. bikes B. trees C. cats D. desks 13. A. toys B. boxes C. pianos D. books 14. A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed 15. A. lunch B. sport C. science D. art 35. A. dining hall B. music hall C. gym D. art building Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A My name is Ann. I’m twelve years old. I'm from the UK. Every year, there is a big dog show (展会) here. Many dogs come to the show. Here are four dogs in it. Name: Labrador Age:7 From: Canada Features (特点): It has short hair and a big nose. It is good at (擅长) swimming Name: Chin Age:6 From: Japan Features (特点): It is very small and looks like a cat. It has long hair and big eyes. Name: Husky Age:5 From: Russia Features (特点): It has short black and white hair. It loves snow and cold winter. Name: Eskimo Age:4 From: America Features (特点): It has brown eyes. And its hair is white and long. 16. Where is the dog show every year? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In the UK. D. In America. 17. ________ have long hair. A. Labrador and Chin B. Chin and Eskimo C. Husky and Eskimo D. Husky and Labrador 18. What colour are Eskimo’s eyes? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. D. Brown. B Lucy and Celia are students of No.6 Middle School. Their mothers are sisters. They are in the same grade, but not in the same class. Lucy always goes to school by bike. Celia can’t ride a bike. She takes a bus to school. Here is a map of their neighbourhood (街区). 19. Who is Celia? A. Lucy’s mother. B. Lucy’s classmate. C. Lucy’s friend. D. Lucy’s cousin. 20. What is across from the book shop? A. The park. B. The school. C. The hospital. D. The bank. 21. What can we learn from the map? A. Celia’s home is on Long Street. B. There is a post office on New Street. C. A supermarket is in front of Lucy’s home. D. The Art Museum is next to the History Museum. C My name’s Nana! I’m a middle school student. I have a good friend. Her name is Tmall Genie (天猫精灵). She is a white box. In the morning, I say “Tmall Genie, good morning!” She says “Good morning!” and then reads the news (新闻) to me. In the evening, she plays nice music. When I can’t find my phone, I say “Tmall Genie, please find my phone.” “What’s your telephone number (号码)?” she asks. After that, she calls the number. Tmall Genie is not only my good friend. All my family love her. She can be my grandmother’s radio (收音机). She loves news very much. She can be my mum’s library. She reads books to Mum every day. She can also help my sister Dora with English. She is Dora’s dictionary. For my dad, Tmall Genie always says, “It’s 8:50. You can watch the soccer game on CCTV-5 now.” Life is interesting when Tmall Genie is with us. We all like her. 22. What’s Tmall Genie? A. B. C. D. 23. What is Tmall Genie for Dad? A. A radio. B. A library. C. A clock. D. A dictionary. 24. What can Tmall Genie do? ①find the phone ②read the news ③read books ④do sport ⑤play music ⑥find the dictionary A. ①③⑤⑥ B. ①②③⑤ C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③④ 25. What can’t we know from the passage? A. Nana has a phone. B. Five people are in Nana’s family. C. Tmall Genie is at a very good price (价格). D. Tmall Genie makes Nana’s family life happy. 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 26. 在铁一中，每个学生都有一个有锁储物柜。 Each student has a ________________________ in Tieyi Middle School. 27. 我们学校有许多课余活动。 Our school has ________________________ after-school activities. 28. 在学校中间是一个艺术楼。 There is an art building ________________________ the school. 29. 每周一，全校学生都会升旗。 All of the students ________________________ every Monday. 30. 课后，学生们在操场上弹吉他。 Students ________________________ on the playground after class. Ⅶ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） good one be football they father like after think same Tara White is my aunt. She is my ____31____ sister. Tara is her ____32____ name. And White is her last name. My aunt has a son and two daughters. They ____33____ Eric, Tina and Sally. They all ____34____ sport very much. Eric’s favourite sport is basketball. He has two basketballs. He ____35____ playing basketball is fun. He plays basketball ____36____ school every day. Tina and Sally like the ____37____ sport. They think it is boring to play basketball. ____38____ favourite sport is football. Tina and Sally have four ____39____ Wang Shuang is their favourite football star. For my aunt, sport is interesting. But she doesn’t play balls ____40____. She likes watching ball games on TV. Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know the colour words are very interesting? Now let me tell you something about them. First, some colour words can be people’s last names. They are Brown, Black, Green and White. Second, some colours have interesting meanings. For example, green means safety (安全), so the green light means “go”. And green can mean being young. A green hand means you are new to something. Thirdly, colours have many different meanings in different languages (语言). In English, red is an angry (愤怒的) colour. “See red” means “be angry”. But in Chinese, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes on Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes. Colour words are very important in our life. Let’s learn them well. 41. How many colour words are there in the passage? There are ________ colours in the passage. 42. What does the green colour mean? It means ________________________. 43. Does colour red have the same meaning in both English and Chinese? ________________________. 44. Which phrase means “红包” in this passage? The phrase “________________________” means “红包” in this passage. 45. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words) It's mainly about ________________________________________. Ⅸ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Mike. Do you see my schoolbag? I can’t find my schoolbag. B: No, I don’t. But I can help you. ____________46____________? A: No, it isn’t. It’s not mine. I don’t have a white schoolbag. B: ____________47____________? A: It’s Kate’s. She likes white a lot. B: ____________48____________? A: It’s brown and black. I wrote my name on it. B: Oh, I see it! Here it is! A: ____________49____________? B: It’s under your bed. Just behind the box. A: Thank you so much! B: ____________50____________. Ⅹ. 写作（计10分） 51. 假设你是李华，是学校中华文化俱乐部的一员，每位成员都有着不同的外貌、爱好和性格。请你写一篇英语短文，向同学们介绍一下你的老师和同学们，并谈一谈你在此俱乐部的感受是什么。 要求： 1. 写作内容必须包含题干中所给的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺，书写正确规范； 3. 文章开头已给出，不少于70词。 Members Hobbies Personality (性格) Appearance (外貌) Mr. Zhang (teacher) watch sports show strict (adj.严厉的) tall and thin Mike 下中国象棋 和蔼的 warm-hearted (adj.热心肠的) heavy (adj.胖的) Sam 徒步 outgoing (adj.外向的) be of medium build (中等身材) … … … … 提示词：be strict with sb/ sth 对某人/某事严格 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m happy to introduce my Chinese Culture club members to all of you. There are __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【初2028届】2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科评价 英语 （满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共55分） 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Bill. 2. A. A cap. B. A bottle. C. A ruler. 3. A. Ride bikes. B. Play sports. C. Fly kites. 4. A. Six. B. Five. C. Two. 5. A. On the girl's left. B. On the girl's right. C. In front of the girl. 6. A. Smith. B. Simon. C. Billy. 7. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student. 8. A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 9. A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining hall. 10. A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What kind of plant does Alice see? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Apple plants. 12. How are the pigs? A. Cute. B. Cool. C. Large. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the gym? A. Behind the sports field. B. In front of the teaching building. C. Between the science buildings and the library. 14. How many students are there in Lin Tao's class? A. 48. B. 56. C. 60. 15. Who has lunch in the white dining hall? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Grace comes from ________________. 17. Grace loves ________________ and watching TV. 18. Grace can ________________ well. 19. Grace hopes she can have a very ________________ in China. 20. Grace is very happy to meet them and ________________ in this school. 笔试部分 Ⅲ. 单项选择（共5小题，计5分） 1. ________ your father like going fishing? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的爸爸喜欢去钓鱼吗？ 句中谓语动词是实义动词like，一般疑问句需借助助动词do或does。主语your father是第三人称单数，所以助动词用Does。 2. There ________ a white horse and some black rabbits on the farm. A. are B. is C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有一匹白马和一些黑兔子。 There be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定，离空格最近的名词是“a white horse”，为单数，所以be动词用is。 3. My father spends some time ________ on weekends. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing D. go fish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲在周末花一些时间钓鱼。 根据“spends some time”可知，此处是固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花时间做某事”，介词in常省略，其后需接动词的ing形式。应填fishing。 4. I can ________ piano and ________ basketball. A. play; play B. play; play the C. play the; play the D. play the; play 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会弹钢琴和打篮球。 play后接乐器名称时，乐器前需加定冠词the，构成play the piano；play后接球类运动名称时，中间不加任何冠词，构成play basketball。根据语法规则，第一空应填play the，第二空应填play。 5. What is ________ useful thing when you go hiking? A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你去徒步旅行时，什么是一件有用的东西。 a一个，放于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，放于元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那，定冠词；/ 零冠词。useful发音为/ˈjuːsfl/，以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Peter is from the UK. But now, he ____6____ to school in China. He is a new student in Beijing No.1 Middle School. There are fifty students in his class, ____7____ boys and twenty girls. Jim and Rick are his ____8____. Jim is a(n) ____9____ boy too. But Rick is from Canada. They are in the same class. They ____10____ like China very much. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of their ____11____. And there are also other things like ____12____ and chairs in it. Next to the classroom building is the library. There are many ____13____ in it. Peter likes ____14____ there in the afternoon. Behind the library is the sports hall. Peter often plays basketball with his friends there after school. The building near the sports hall is for ____15____. We can eat delicious food in it. 6. A. goes B. writes C. greets D. puts 7. A. fifty B. thirty C. twenty D. forty 8. A. brothers B. friends C. teachers D. parents 9. A. good B. nice C. English D. American 10. A. else B. every C. all D. both 11. A. shop B. school C. classroom D. farm 12. A. bikes B. trees C. cats D. desks 13. A. toys B. boxes C. pianos D. books 14. A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed 15. A. lunch B. sport C. science D. art 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter在中国北京第一中学的学校生活，包括他的班级、朋友以及学校的教室、图书馆和体育厅等设施情况。 【6题详解】 句意：但现在，他在中国上学。 go to school是固定搭配，意为“去上学”；主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用goes“去”。writes“写”，greets“问候”，puts“放置”，均不符合搭配与语境。 【7题详解】 句意：他班里有五十名学生，三十名男生和二十名女生。 全班共50人，女生有20名，计算可得男生为30名，thirty“三十”符合数量。fifty“五十”，twenty“二十”，forty“四十”，均与总人数不符。 【8题详解】 句意：Jim和Rick是他的朋友。 后文提到三人同班、都喜爱中国，friends“朋友”符合人物关系。brothers“兄弟”，teachers“老师”，parents“父母”，均不符合校园场景的人物设定。 【9题详解】 句意：Jim也是一个英国男孩。 根据Peter来自英国且句末有“too”，可知Jim也是英国人，English“英国的”呼应前文线索。good“好的”，nice“友好的”，American“美国的”，均无法与too形成对应。 【10题详解】 句意：他们俩都非常喜欢中国。 根据前文主语是Jim和Rick两个人，可知用both“两者都”。else“其他的”，every“每个”词性不符，all“全部，都”用于三者及以上。 【11题详解】 句意：他们教室前面有一个智能白板。 智能白板是教室内的教学设施，classroom“教室”符合场景。shop“商店”，school“学校”，farm“农场”，均不符合该设施对应的场所。 【12题详解】 句意：里面还有像课桌和椅子这样的东西。 与chairs配套的教室设施是desks“课桌”。bikes“自行车”，trees“树木”，cats“猫”，均不属于教室内部的物品。 【13题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多书。 根据地点是图书馆，可知里面有很多书，books“书”符合场所功能。toys“玩具”，boxes“盒子”，pianos“钢琴”，均不符合图书馆的属性。 【14题详解】 句意：Peter喜欢下午在那里读书。 like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，要用动名词形式reading“阅读”。read是动词原形，reads是第三人称单数形式，readed为错误拼写，均不符合语法规则。 【15题详解】 句意：体育馆旁边的楼是供用餐的。 根据后文“eat delicious food”，提到可以吃美食，说明是食堂，用于就餐，lunch“午餐”符合场所用途。sport“运动”，science“科学”，art“美术”，均与“吃食物”的功能不符。 35. A. dining hall B. music hall C. gym D. art building Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A My name is Ann. I’m twelve years old. I'm from the UK. Every year, there is a big dog show (展会) here. Many dogs come to the show. Here are four dogs in it. Name: Labrador Age:7 From: Canada Features (特点): It has short hair and a big nose. It is good at (擅长) swimming Name: Chin Age:6 From: Japan Features (特点): It is very small and looks like a cat. It has long hair and big eyes. Name: Husky Age:5 From: Russia Features (特点): It has short black and white hair. It loves snow and cold winter. Name: Eskimo Age:4 From: America Features (特点): It has brown eyes. And its hair is white and long. 16. Where is the dog show every year? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In the UK. D. In America. 17. ________ have long hair. A. Labrador and Chin B. Chin and Eskimo C. Husky and Eskimo D. Husky and Labrador 18. What colour are Eskimo’s eyes? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. D. Brown. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了英国每年举办的大型狗狗展中的四只狗狗，分别说明了它们的名字、年龄、所属国家以及外形、习性特点。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I’m from the UK. Every year, there is a big dog show here.”可知，Ann来自英国，句中的here指代英国，因此狗狗展每年在英国举办。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中Chin的介绍“It has long hair and big eyes.”以及Eskimo的介绍“And its hair is white and long.”可知，Chin和Eskimo都长有长毛。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中Eskimo的介绍“It has brown eyes.”可知，Eskimo的眼睛是棕色的。 B Lucy and Celia are students of No.6 Middle School. Their mothers are sisters. They are in the same grade, but not in the same class. Lucy always goes to school by bike. Celia can’t ride a bike. She takes a bus to school. Here is a map of their neighbourhood (街区). 19. Who is Celia? A. Lucy’s mother. B. Lucy’s classmate. C. Lucy’s friend. D. Lucy’s cousin. 20. What is across from the book shop? A. The park. B. The school. C. The hospital. D. The bank. 21. What can we learn from the map? A. Celia’s home is on Long Street. B. There is a post office on New Street. C. A supermarket is in front of Lucy’s home. D. The Art Museum is next to the History Museum. 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了露西和西莉亚的身份关系、上学的出行方式，并附带一张街区地图，展示了二人所在街区的街道与各类建筑的分布情况。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Their mothers are sisters.”可知，露西和西莉亚的母亲是姐妹，因此西莉亚是露西的表姐妹。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Here is a map of their neighbourhood.”对应的街区地图可知，Book Shop（书店）位于Old Street（老街）西侧的南部区域，与Bank（银行）隔Old Street相对，即书店对面是银行。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Here is a map of their neighbourhood.”对应的街区地图可知，Post Office（邮局）紧邻New Street（新街）东侧，属于新街沿线建筑，即新街上有一家邮局。 C My name’s Nana! I’m a middle school student. I have a good friend. Her name is Tmall Genie (天猫精灵). She is a white box. In the morning, I say “Tmall Genie, good morning!” She says “Good morning!” and then reads the news (新闻) to me. In the evening, she plays nice music. When I can’t find my phone, I say “Tmall Genie, please find my phone.” “What’s your telephone number (号码)?” she asks. After that, she calls the number. Tmall Genie is not only my good friend. All my family love her. She can be my grandmother’s radio (收音机). She loves news very much. She can be my mum’s library. She reads books to Mum every day. She can also help my sister Dora with English. She is Dora’s dictionary. For my dad, Tmall Genie always says, “It’s 8:50. You can watch the soccer game on CCTV-5 now.” Life is interesting when Tmall Genie is with us. We all like her. 22. What’s Tmall Genie? A. B. C. D. 23. What is Tmall Genie for Dad? A. A radio. B. A library. C. A clock. D. A dictionary. 24. What can Tmall Genie do? ①find the phone ②read the news ③read books ④do sport ⑤play music ⑥find the dictionary A. ①③⑤⑥ B. ①②③⑤ C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③④ 25. What can’t we know from the passage? A. Nana has a phone. B. Five people are in Nana’s family. C. Tmall Genie is at a very good price (价格). D. Tmall Genie makes Nana’s family life happy. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了中学生Nana的“好朋友”天猫精灵的外形，以及它可为Nana和家中不同成员提供多种实用功能，让家庭生活变得有趣，全家人都很喜爱它。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Her name is Tmall Genie (天猫精灵). She is a white box.”可知，天猫精灵是白色的盒子，选项C的图片符合该描述。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“For my dad, Tmall Genie always says, ‘It’s 8:50. You can watch the soccer game on CCTV-5 now.’”可知，天猫精灵会为爸爸播报时间，对爸爸来说它相当于时钟。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“then reads the news (新闻) to me”、“In the evening, she plays nice music”、“When I can’t find my phone, I say ‘Tmall Genie, please find my phone.’”，以及第2段“She reads books to Mum every day.”可知，天猫精灵具备读新闻、播放音乐、找手机、读书的功能，对应序号①②③⑤。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章围绕天猫精灵的外形与功能展开介绍，未提及与天猫精灵价格相关的内容，因此无法从文中得知该信息。 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 26. 在铁一中，每个学生都有一个有锁储物柜。 Each student has a ________________________ in Tieyi Middle School. 【答案】 locked locker 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有锁储物柜”是关键词，“有锁储物柜”的常用表达是locked locker，其中locked是形容词，意为“上锁的、带锁的”，修饰名词locker“储物柜”，a修饰可数名词单数。 27. 我们学校有许多课余活动。 Our school has ________________________ after-school activities. 【答案】 a lot of ##many 【解析】 【详解】原句中“许多”是关键词。空后的activities“活动”是可数名词复数，“许多”用a lot of或many表达。 28. 在学校中间是一个艺术楼。 There is an art building ________________________ the school. 【答案】 in the middle of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在……中间”是关键词，表示“在……中间”的英文是in the middle of，介词短语。 29. 每周一，全校学生都会升旗。 All of the students ________________________ every Monday. 【答案】 raise the flag 【解析】 【详解】原句中“升旗”是关键词。raise是动词，意为“升起”；raise the flag是固定短语，意为“升旗”。根据时间every Monday可知句子为一般现在时，主语All of the students是复数，动词用原形，所以填raise the flag。 30. 课后，学生们在操场上弹吉他。 Students ________________________ on the playground after class. 【答案】 play the guitar 【解析】 【详解】原句中“弹吉他”是关键词。“弹吉他”用play the guitar表达，句子陈述的是习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语students“学生”是复数，谓语动词用原形。 Ⅶ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） good one be football they father like after think same Tara White is my aunt. She is my ____31____ sister. Tara is her ____32____ name. And White is her last name. My aunt has a son and two daughters. They ____33____ Eric, Tina and Sally. They all ____34____ sport very much. Eric’s favourite sport is basketball. He has two basketballs. He ____35____ playing basketball is fun. He plays basketball ____36____ school every day. Tina and Sally like the ____37____ sport. They think it is boring to play basketball. ____38____ favourite sport is football. Tina and Sally have four ____39____ Wang Shuang is their favourite football star. For my aunt, sport is interesting. But she doesn’t play balls ____40____. She likes watching ball games on TV. 【答案】31. father’s 32. first 33. are 34. like 35. thinks 36. after 37. same 38. Their 39. footballs 40. well 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的姑姑Tara一家，以及她的三个孩子各自喜爱的运动。 【31题详解】 句意：她是我爸爸的妹妹。此处需要名词所有格，修饰后面的sister；根据常识，aunt是爸爸的姐妹，father的所有格形式是father’s，表示“爸爸的”，故填father’s。 【32题详解】 句意：Tara是她的名。此处需要形容词，修饰name；固定搭配first name表示“名”，故填first。 【33题详解】 句意：他们是Eric、Tina和Sally。此处需要be动词，在句中作谓语；主语They是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。 【34题详解】 句意：他们都非常喜欢运动。此处需要动词，在句中作谓语；主语They是复数，全文为一般现在时，结合语境“喜欢运动”，故填like。 【35题详解】 句意：他认为打篮球很有趣。此处需要动词，在句中作谓语；主语He是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，think的第三人称单数形式是thinks符合“认为打篮球很有趣”的语境，故填thinks。 【36题详解】 句意：他每天放学后打篮球。此处需要介词，构成固定短语；固定搭配after school意为“放学后”，符合语境，故填after。 【37题详解】 句意：Tina和Sally喜欢相同的运动。根据“They think it is boring to play basketball. ...favourite sport is football.”可知，后文她们觉得打篮球很无聊，且交代喜欢的运动是足球，所以有相同的爱好，the same表示“相同的”符合语境，故填same。 【38题详解】 句意：她们最喜欢的运动是足球。此处需要形容词性物主代词，修饰favourite sport；指代Tina和Sally两个人，they的形容词性物主代词是Their，表示“她们的”，句首首字母大写，故填Their。 【39题详解】 句意：Tina和Sally有四个足球。此处需要名词，作have的宾语；four后面接可数名词复数，此处指有四个足球，football的复数形式是footballs，故填footballs。 【40题详解】 句意：但是她球打得不好。此处需要副词，修饰动词play；good的副词形式是well，not…well表示“打得不好”，故填well。 Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know the colour words are very interesting? Now let me tell you something about them. First, some colour words can be people’s last names. They are Brown, Black, Green and White. Second, some colours have interesting meanings. For example, green means safety (安全), so the green light means “go”. And green can mean being young. A green hand means you are new to something. Thirdly, colours have many different meanings in different languages (语言). In English, red is an angry (愤怒的) colour. “See red” means “be angry”. But in Chinese, red is a happy colour. We wear red clothes on Chinese New Year and give money in red envelopes. Colour words are very important in our life. Let’s learn them well. 41. How many colour words are there in the passage? There are ________ colours in the passage. 42. What does the green colour mean? It means ________________________. 43. Does colour red have the same meaning in both English and Chinese? ________________________. 44. Which phrase means “红包” in this passage? The phrase “________________________” means “红包” in this passage. 45. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words) It's mainly about ________________________________________. 【答案】41.  five/5 42. safety and being young 43.  No, it doesn’t 44. red envelopes 45. interesting colour words (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语中颜色词的有趣用法，包括作为姓氏、表达不同含义以及在中西方语言中的文化差异。 【41题详解】 文中提到的颜色词有Brown、Black、Green、White和red，共五个，因此答案是five或5。 【42题详解】 第二段提到绿色意味着安全“green means safety”，也表示年轻“green can mean being young”，整合信息作答。 【43题详解】 第二段提到在英语中红色是愤怒的颜色，而在中文里红色是快乐的颜色，两者含义不同，因此作否定回答。 【44题详解】 第二段提到“give money in red envelopes”，因此“red envelopes”意为“红包”，答案是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 文章主要介绍了颜色词的有趣用法，包括作为姓氏、表达含义以及在不同语言中的文化差异，因此可概括为interesting colour words。答案不唯一，合理即可。 Ⅸ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Mike. Do you see my schoolbag? I can’t find my schoolbag. B: No, I don’t. But I can help you. ____________46____________? A: No, it isn’t. It’s not mine. I don’t have a white schoolbag. B: ____________47____________? A: It’s Kate’s. She likes white a lot. B: ____________48____________? A: It’s brown and black. I wrote my name on it. B: Oh, I see it! Here it is! A: ____________49____________? B: It’s under your bed. Just behind the box. A: Thank you so much! B: ____________50____________. 【答案】46. Is this yours 47. Whose schoolbag is it 48. What color is your schoolbag 49. Where is it 50. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A找不到自己的书包，B帮助A寻找并最终在床底下找到的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“No, it isn’t. It’s not mine.”可推知B询问这个书包是否是A的，是一般疑问句。故填Is this yours。 【47题详解】 根据“It’s Kate’s.”可推知B询问这个书包是谁的，特殊疑问句。故填Whose schoolbag is it。 【48题详解】 根据“It’s brown and black.”可推知B询问A的书包是什么颜色的。故填What color is your schoolbag。 【49题详解】 根据“It’s under your bed.”可推知A询问书包在哪里，询问地点。故填Where is it。 【50题详解】 根据“Thank you so much!”可推知B应礼貌回应表示不客气。故填You’re welcome。 Ⅹ. 写作（计10分） 51. 假设你是李华，是学校中华文化俱乐部的一员，每位成员都有着不同的外貌、爱好和性格。请你写一篇英语短文，向同学们介绍一下你的老师和同学们，并谈一谈你在此俱乐部的感受是什么。 要求： 1. 写作内容必须包含题干中所给的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺，书写正确规范； 3. 文章开头已给出，不少于70词。 Members Hobbies Personality (性格) Appearance (外貌) Mr. Zhang (teacher) watch sports show strict (adj.严厉的) tall and thin Mike 下中国象棋 和蔼的 warm-hearted (adj.热心肠的) heavy (adj.胖的) Sam 徒步 outgoing (adj.外向的) be of medium build (中等身材) … … … … 提示词：be strict with sb/ sth 对某人/某事严格 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m happy to introduce my Chinese Culture club members to all of you. There are __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m happy to introduce my Chinese Culture club members to all of you. There are many great members. Mr. Zhang is our teacher. He is tall and thin. He likes watching sports shows. Although he is strict with us, we respect him. Mike is heavy. He is warm-hearted and good at playing Chinese chess. Sam is of medium build. He is outgoing and enjoys hiking. I feel very happy in this club because I can learn a lot. We help each other. It is really wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己、中华文化俱乐部以及几位成员（外貌、爱好、性格），表达自己在俱乐部的感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I)、第三人称 (he) 注意事项：语句通顺，包含全部介绍要点，信息完整，书写工整规范 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：开篇打招呼，自我介绍，引出要介绍中华文化俱乐部成员 主体：依次介绍俱乐部里的张老师、Mike、Sam 的外貌、性格和爱好 结尾：表达自己在俱乐部里的感受，总结俱乐部很棒 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 向大家问好、自我介绍：introduce...to all of you/introduce oneself/make an introduction等 要点二：具体介绍俱乐部老师及成员的外貌、性格和爱好 介绍张老师：tall and thin/watch sports shows/be strict with us/slim/sports programs/be strict in sth/respect sb等 介绍Mike：be heavy/warm-hearted/be good at playing Chinese chess/overweight/kind-hearted/do well in/play chess等 介绍Sam：of medium build/outgoing/enjoy hiking/medium height/easy-going/love doing sth/go hiking等 要点三：个人感受与总结 自身感受：learn a lot/gain much knowledge/等 俱乐部氛围：help each other/help one another/wonderful/fantastic等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $