精品解析：山东菏泽市东明县解放路实验学校2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段质量检测七年级英语试题

2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. What class are you in? B. How old are you? C. Who’s your class teacher? 2.A. Please come here, Amy. B. Let’s go to the park. C. This is my brother, Tim. 3. A. Did you go anywhere interesting? B. Can we take photos here? C. Are you free next week? 4. A. How do you spend your school day? B. What rules do we follow? C. How often does Peter play ping-pong? 5. A. I’d like some bread and milk. B. She wants to buy a shirt for me. C. This pair costs him fifty yuan. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 6.Where are they now? A. In the hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the classroom. 7.Where can the girl get a new student card? A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building. 8.Who does Mike play ping-pong with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His mother. 9.How do the people on TV greet? A. By shaking hands. B. By bowing. C. By kissing the hand. 10.What’s under the desk? A. A book. B. A pen. C. An ID card. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 11. What does Will’s father look like? A. Tall. B. Short. C. Thin. 12. Who’s this woman with the pink hat? A. Will’s grandmother. B. Will’s mother. C. Will’s sister. 13. What is Will’s mother’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 14. What does Will’s grandpa often do? A. He helps other people. B. He tells funny stories. C. He cooks delicious food. 15. What is Will’s sister like? A. Quiet and shy. B. Lovely and clever. C. Friendly and helpful. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。 16. Whose family picture is it? A. Tom’s. B. Lily’s. C. Bob’s. 17. Who is Tom’s grandfather? A. John King. B. Jim King. C. Tom King. 18. Where are Tom’s grandparents now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 19. Who is Lucy? A. Tom’s aunt. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tom’s mother. 20. What does Tom’s father do? A. A Chinese teacher. B. An art teacher. C. An English teacher. 二、语音题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 选出划线部分发音不同的一项 1. A. drop B. hold C. rock 2. A. kick B. shine C. inside 3. A. ugly B. lucky C. museum 4. A. warm B. start C. war 5. A. exam B. explain C. experience 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 hold中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【2题详解】 kick中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 museum中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【4题详解】 start中划线部分发音为/ɑː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【5题详解】 exam中划线部分发音为/ɪg'z/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪk's/。 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Lisa is from New York and she works in Huangshan City. It’s the morning of 31 December. While reading about watching the sunrise (日出) at Bright Peak of Mount Huangshan, she has a(n) ____6____. Then she sends a message to her friend Li Xun: “Li Xun, let’s do something ____7____ together to welcome the New Year. How about ____8____ Mount Huangshan and watching the sunrise?” “Sounds great! Let’s do it!” Li Xun answers. Later, they head to Mount Huangshan and ____9____ a hotel (旅馆) there. At night, Lisa is so excited that she can ____10____ sleep. The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun jump out of bed at 2:30, get dressed and then start climbing. ____11____ it is dark and freezing, they are in high spirits. Finally, after three ____12____ of climbing, they make it to the top of the mountain and find a place to sit down and ____13____ for the sunrise. The sky starts to brighten slowly, turning pink, red and then orange! As time goes by, the first light of the sun shines on their faces. “This is an amazing ____14____!” Lisa says. “Exactly! Happy New Year, Lisa!” Li Xun says. “Same to you!” Lisa says, taking a picture of the two of them ____15____ her phone. What a lovely moment! 6. A. exam B. lesson C. idea D. show 7. A. scary B. easy C. old D. special 8. A. learning B. climbing C. drawing D. moving 9. A. stay at B. work in C. think about D. focus on 10. A. soon B. always C. hardly D. also 11. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Although 12. A. months B. hours C. weeks D. days 13. A. sleep B. thank C. wait D. ask 14. A. experience B. article C. match D. habit 15. A. in B. to C. for D. with 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自纽约的Lisa和朋友在黄山共度跨年夜，一起爬山看日出的特别经历。 【6题详解】 句意：当她读到在黄山光明顶看日出的相关内容时，她有了一个主意。 exam考试；lesson课；idea主意；show表演。根据“Li Xun, let’s do something ... together to welcome the New Year.”可知，她给朋友发信息提议一起做某事来迎接新年，此处应指她有了一个主意。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：李迅，让我们一起做点特别的事来迎接新年吧。 scary可怕的；easy容易的；old老的；special特别的。根据“How about ... Mount Huangshan and watching the sunrise?”可知，在跨年夜这一天爬山看日出，相对于平常的事情，应该是特别的。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：爬黄山看日出怎么样？ learning学习；climbing攀爬；drawing画画；moving移动。根据“Later, they head to Mount Huangshan ...”和“The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun ... start climbing.”可知，他们去了黄山爬山看日出，此处应是提议爬黄山。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：后来，他们前往黄山并住在那里的一家旅馆。 stay at住在；work in在……工作；think about思考；focus on专注于。根据“a hotel”和“At night, Lisa is so excited that she can ... sleep.”可知，此处应指她们住在一家旅馆里。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：晚上，Lisa太兴奋了以至于她几乎不能睡着。 soon很快；always总是；hardly几乎不；also也。根据“Lisa is so excited”可知，Lisa十分兴奋，此处应指她因太兴奋而几乎睡不着。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：虽然天很黑还很冷，但他们情绪高涨。 If如果；Because因为；Before在……之前；Although虽然。根据“it is dark and freezing, they are in high spirits”可知，虽然天黑又冷，但他们情绪高，前后是转折关系。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：最后，经过三个小时的攀爬，他们到达了山顶。 months月；hours小时；weeks周；days天。根据“The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun jump out of bed at 2:30, get dressed and then start climbing.”可知，她们凌晨两点半起床爬山，距离日出应该有大约三个小时的时间。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们到达山顶，找个地方坐下并等待日出。 sleep睡觉；thank感谢；wait等待；ask询问。根据“they make it to the top of the mountain and find a place to sit down and ... for the sunrise.”可知，她们最终成功爬到山顶，此处应指她们坐着等待日出。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这是一次令人惊叹的经历！ experience经历；article文章；match比赛；habit习惯。根据“As time goes by, the first light of the sun shines on their faces.”可知，一起爬山看日出应该是一次很棒的经历。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：Lisa用手机给他们俩拍了一张照片。 in在……里；to到；for为了；with用。根据“taking a picture of the two of them ... her phone”可知，此处应指用手机拍照，“with+工具”表示“用……”。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “________” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 16. Which one is Sally’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 17. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 18. Which one can be put in “________”? A. Goodbye. B. Have fun. C. Good morning. D. Thank you. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Sally的个人基本信息、家庭构成、好朋友以及学校的相关情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My family段落中“My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father.”可知，Sally的全家福共有五名成员，分别是祖母、父母、弟弟和Sally自己，且Sally的位置在祖母和父亲中间，图片C符合该描述。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My friends段落中“Alice and Cindy are my best friends.”可知，Alice是Sally的好朋友。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章My friends段落中“They always help me, and I want to say…to the two girls.”可知，两个朋友总是帮助Sally，因此Sally想对她们表达感谢，应填入感谢类的话语。 B Personal Profile Hi, I’m Lily White. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Singapore, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I love wearing blue dresses. My favorite subject is Chinese, and I like playing the piano and reading books. I also enjoy making friends. Bill Smith is my first friend in the middle school. We are both in the school band. This is me. Would you like to be my friend? Personal Profile Hello! My name is Alex Miller. I’m 13 years old. I live in Heze with my parents and my little sister. We have a pet dog named Max. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject (科目) is? It’s science. My favorite sport is basketball, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. I also enjoy drawing and listening to music. I hope we can be good friends! 19. What’s Lily’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Drawing. C. Playing the piano. 20. Whose last name is Miller? A. Lily. B. Alex. C. Bill. 21. Who is Max? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lily’s dog. C. Alex’s dog. 22. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Lily’s favorite subject is science. B. White is Alex’s favorite color. C. Alex often plays basketball on weekends. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，呈现了两份个人交友简介，分别介绍了莉莉·怀特和亚历克斯·米勒的年龄、居住地、兴趣爱好、喜爱的学科等基本信息。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍Lily的段落“I like playing the piano and reading books.”可知，弹钢琴是莉莉的爱好。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍Alex的段落“My name is Alex Miller.”可知，英文姓名中姓氏位于名字之后，亚历克斯的姓氏是米勒。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍Alex的段落“We have a pet dog named Max.”可知，马克斯是亚历克斯的宠物狗。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据介绍Lily的段落“My favorite subject is Chinese”可知，莉莉最喜欢的科目是语文，“Lily’s favorite subject is science.”的表述与原文不符，是错误的。 C Liu Shiyi meets a foreign (外国的) student at school in the morning. Liu: Hi! I’m Liu Shiyi. My English name is Sarah. What’s your name? David: My name is David Brown. I have a Chinese name. It’s Zhang Dawei. Liu: Where are you from, David? The US or the UK? David: Well…I’m from Australia. Liu: Oh, sorry. Do you want to be my friend? David: Yes. That’s great! What class are you in, Sarah? Liu: I am in Class 4, Grade 8. What about you? David: I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Liu: Can you tell me your favourite animal, please? David: Yes. It’s the panda. Liu: Thank you. It’s time for class now. See you, David. David: See you! 23. What is Liu Shiyi’s last name? A. Sarah. B. Liu. C. Shiyi. 24. Where is David from? A. Australia. B. The US. C. The UK. 25. What’s David’s class? A. B. C. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. Sarah is from the US. B. They both like green. C. David’s favourite animal is the panda. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘诗怡早上在学校遇到外国学生David后的对话，两人互相介绍了自己的姓名、国籍、班级，David还分享了自己最喜欢的动物是熊猫，之后两人道别去上课。 【23题详解】 根据刘诗怡说的第一句话“Liu: Hi! I’m Liu Shiyi. My English name is Sarah. What’s your name?”可知，刘诗怡的姓是Liu。 【24题详解】 根据David说的第二句话“David: Well…I’m from Australia.”可知，David来自澳大利亚。 【25题详解】 根据David说的第四句话“David: I am in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，David在7年级2班。 【26题详解】 根据对话倒数第三、四句“Liu: Can you tell me your favourite animal, please? David: Yes. It’s the panda.”可知，David最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 D Do you know everyone in your family? Do you want to tell your friends about your family with a beautiful family tree? Drawing your family tree can help you start learning about your roots (根). We will tell you how to do it. First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents. Second, get a large piece of paper and some coloured pencils. Third, draw your family tree. You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches. Write the names of your family on the branches. You can write the names of the older ones like your grandparents at the bottom and the younger ones like your sisters and brothers at the top (顶部) of the tree. It’s easy and you can know more about your family members. Let’s do it now! 27. What does the underlined word “branches” mean? A. 画笔 B. 树枝 C. 地板 28. Which of the following is NOT true to draw a family tree? A. Use a small piece of paper. B. Write the names of the younger ones at the top. C. Write the names of the older ones at the bottom. 29. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of this passage? A. How to draw a family tree. B. When to draw a family tree. C. What to draw on your family tree. 30. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,...) A. B. C. 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了家谱的作用，并分三个步骤讲解绘制家谱的具体方法，最后号召大家尝试绘制家谱来了解家人与自身根源。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Drawing your family tree”及第4段“You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches.”并结合家谱和树类似的结构特点，可推知branches的意思是“树枝”。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Second, get a large piece of paper and some coloured pencils.”可知，绘制家谱需要大张的纸，“用小纸”的表述不符合原文内容。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“We will tell you how to do it.”，结合后文分步骤讲解家谱绘制方法的内容，可推知全文核心是介绍如何绘制家谱。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，引出“如何绘制家谱”的主题；第2、3、4段分别介绍三个绘制步骤，为分述部分；第5段总结绘制家谱的好处并发出号召，为总述部分，全文为“总-分-总”结构。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lisa: Good morning, Tom! Tom: Good morning, Lisa! Lisa: ____31____. Tom: I’m fine. What about you? Lisa: I’m OK, thank you. ____32____ Tom: It’s a photo of my family. Lisa: ____33____ Tom: He is my brother. He is 12 years old. Lisa: ____34____ Tom: He likes playing tennis. He often plays it with his classmates after school. Lisa: Oh, I see. ____35____ Tom: They’re my father’s. He likes playing ping-pong. A. How are you? B. Who’s he? C. What’s this? D. Are those balls your brother’s? E. Whose ping-pong balls are those? F. What’s his favourite sport? 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕一张全家福照片展开对话，Lisa依次询问Tom的近况、照片内容、家庭成员身份、爱好以及球类物品归属。 【31题详解】 Tom答语为I’m fine.，对应问候问句，故选用A项“How are you?”衔接下文，完成日常问好的问答。 【32题详解】 Tom答语为It’s a photo of my family.，是对物品的介绍，故选用C项“What’s this?”承接上下文，开启全家福照片的话题。 【33题详解】 Tom答语为He is my brother. He is 12 years old.，介绍男性家人身份，故选用B项“Who’s he?”引出人物相关回答。 【34题详解】 Tom答语为He likes playing tennis. He often plays it with his classmates after school.，讲述弟弟的运动爱好，故选用F项“What’s his favourite sport?”匹配后文运动话题。 【35题详解】 Tom答语为They’re my father’s. He likes playing ping‑pong.，说明乒乓球的归属，故选用E项“Whose ping‑pong balls are those?”对应物品归属的答句。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、综合填空（每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 Sunday friend do busy they too be have on but Jenny is my good friend. She ____36____ two brothers. Their names are Bob and Eric. These two boys are nice, and Jenny loves ____37____ very much. Bob is a middle school student. Bob loves sports. On Saturday and ____38____, he often plays sports with his ____39____ Frank and Alan. The two boys like sports, ____40____. They want to be great basketball players. Eric and Bob ____41____ in the same school. Eric likes sports, ____42____ he doesn’t like playing sports. He only watches them ____43____ TV. Bob always (总是) says, “Hey, Eric! Let’s ____44____ sports now!” Eric says, “Sorry! I’m ____45____ now.” Eric’s answer is so interesting. It always makes Bob and Jenny laugh. 【答案】36. has 37. them 38. Sunday 39. friends 40. too 41. are 42. but 43. on 44. do 45. busy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了Jenny和她的两个兄弟Bob和Eric的生活片段。 【36题详解】 句意：她有两个兄弟。根据“two brothers”可知，珍妮有两个兄弟，应用动词have。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填has。 【37题详解】 句意：珍妮非常爱他们。这里指代Bob和Eric两个兄弟，应用人称代词“they”的宾格形式“them”作宾语。故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：在星期六和星期天，他经常和他的朋友们一起做运动。根据“On Saturday and”可知，这里是指周末，除了星期六还有星期天，应用Sunday。故填Sunday。 【39题详解】 句意：在星期六和星期天，他经常和他的朋友们一起做运动。根据“Frank and Alan”可知，弗兰克和艾伦是他的朋友，应用复数名词friends。故填friends。 【40题详解】 句意：这两个男孩也喜欢运动。根据“Bob loves sports. ”和“The two boys like sports,”可知，他们也喜欢运动，应用副词too“也”。故填too。 【41题详解】 句意：埃里克和鲍勃在同一所学校。此处应填be动词构成主系表结构。主语是两者，be动词用are。故填are。 【42题详解】 句意：埃里克喜欢运动，但是他不喜欢做运动。前后是转折关系，应用but。故填but。 【43题详解】 句意：他只是在电视上观看。根据“TV”可知，此处是短语on TV。故填on。 【44题详解】 句意：鲍勃总是说，“嘿，埃里克！我们现在做运动吧！”根据“sports ”可知，是固定短语do sports“做运动”，let’s后跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填do。 【45题详解】 句意：对不起，我现在很忙。空处应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。故填busy。 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，计10分） Hello! My name is Wu Qiang. Welcome to my junior high school! Look! This is our playground. It’s very big. There are two buildings on the left of the playground. They’re the science building and the dining hall. Many students like to have lunch in the school dining hall, because the food in it is very delicious. The science building is in front of the dining hall. There are four computer rooms and five science labs in the science building. (2) On the right of the playground, there are three buildings. They are the sports hall, the library and the office building. The library is between the sports hall and the office building. Where is the classroom building? It’s between the dining hall and the office building. Let’s come into Class 4 Grade 7.Oh, there are 48 desks and 48chairs in this classroom. But where are the students? Haha, it’s Wednesday afternoon. We are having PE in the playground. It is my favourite subject. 46. Why do many students like to have lunch in the school dining hall? _______________________________________________________________________________ 47. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (把划线的句子翻译成汉语。) _______________________________________________________________________________ 48. Where is the classroom building? _______________________________________________________________________________ 49. What’s Wu Qiang’s favourite subject? _______________________________________________________________________________ 50. Give a proper title to the passage. (给短文拟一个合适的标题。) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because the food in it is very delicious. 47. 在操场的右边有三座大楼。 48. It’s between the dining hall and the office building. 49. PE. 50. Wu Qiang’s junior high school. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是吴强介绍他的初中学校的布局、设施以及他最喜欢的科目。 【46题详解】 根据文章“Many students like to have lunch in the school dining hall, because the food in it is very delicious.”可知，学生喜欢在那里吃午饭的原因是食物美味。 【47题详解】 “On the right of the playground, there are three buildings”译为“在操场的右边有三座大楼”。On the right of“在……的右边”；the playground译为“操场”；there are译为“有”；three buildings译为“三座大楼”。 【48题详解】 根据文章“Where is the classroom building? It’s between the dining hall and the office building.”可知，教学楼位于食堂和办公楼之间。 【49题详解】 根据文章最后两句“We are having PE in the playground. It is my favourite subject.”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是体育。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了吴强的学校情况，包括操场、建筑物及班级等。所以“Wu Qiang’s junior high school”可作标题。 七、作文（满分20分） 51. 每年的5月15日为国际家庭日（International Day of Families），你校英语俱乐部面向全体同学发起征文。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你的幸福家庭。 要点提示： 1.介绍家庭成员： 2.叙述家人经常一起做的事情; 3.表达你对家庭的热爱和感受。 注意： 1.词数不少于80词; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： There are three people in my happy family: my father, my mother and I. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. They are very kind. On weekends, we often go to the park or cook delicious dinner together. Sometimes we watch movies at home. I love my family very much because they always support me. When I am sad, they cheer me up. I feel lucky to live in such a warm family. I hope every family can be happy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（人物与家庭介绍类），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：本文需以李华的身份向英语俱乐部投稿，介绍家庭成员的基本情况，叙述家人经常一起做的事情，并表达自己对家庭的热爱与感受。 确定人称：第一、三人称（I / we / they / my） 注意事项：词数不少于80词；可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，整体介绍自己拥有一个幸福的家庭以及家庭成员的构成和他们的职业/性格。 主体段：具体描述家人在周末或闲暇时间经常一起参与的活动（如去公园、做饭、看电影等），展现家庭的温馨氛围。 结尾段：抒发个人情感，表达家人之间的相互支持与自己对家庭的深厚爱意，并祝愿所有家庭都能幸福。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家庭成员：a happy family / three people / father / mother / be a teacher / be a doctor / be kind and friendly / be strict with me / work hard 要点二：家人共度的时光：on weekends / in our spare time / go to the park / cook delicious dinner together / watch movies at home / do the housework / share stories / have a good time 要点三：对家庭的热爱与感受：love my family very much / support me / cheer me up / when I am sad / feel lucky to / live in such a warm family / be proud of / hope every family can be happy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. What class are you in? B. How old are you? C. Who’s your class teacher? 2.A. Please come here, Amy. B. Let’s go to the park. C. This is my brother, Tim. 3. A. Did you go anywhere interesting? B. Can we take photos here? C. Are you free next week? 4. A. How do you spend your school day? B. What rules do we follow? C. How often does Peter play ping-pong? 5. A. I’d like some bread and milk. B. She wants to buy a shirt for me. C. This pair costs him fifty yuan. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 6.Where are they now? A. In the hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In the classroom. 7.Where can the girl get a new student card? A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building. 8.Who does Mike play ping-pong with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His mother. 9.How do the people on TV greet? A. By shaking hands. B. By bowing. C. By kissing the hand. 10.What’s under the desk? A. A book. B. A pen. C. An ID card. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 11. What does Will’s father look like? A. Tall. B. Short. C. Thin. 12. Who’s this woman with the pink hat? A. Will’s grandmother. B. Will’s mother. C. Will’s sister. 13. What is Will’s mother’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 14. What does Will’s grandpa often do? A. He helps other people. B. He tells funny stories. C. He cooks delicious food. 15. What is Will’s sister like? A. Quiet and shy. B. Lovely and clever. C. Friendly and helpful. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。 16. Whose family picture is it? A. Tom’s. B. Lily’s. C. Bob’s. 17. Who is Tom’s grandfather? A. John King. B. Jim King. C. Tom King. 18. Where are Tom’s grandparents now? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 19. Who is Lucy? A. Tom’s aunt. B. Tom’s sister. C. Tom’s mother. 20. What does Tom’s father do? A. A Chinese teacher. B. An art teacher. C. An English teacher. 二、语音题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 选出划线部分发音不同的一项 1. A. drop B. hold C. rock 2. A. kick B. shine C. inside 3. A. ugly B. lucky C. museum 4. A. warm B. start C. war 5. A. exam B. explain C. experience 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Lisa is from New York and she works in Huangshan City. It’s the morning of 31 December. While reading about watching the sunrise (日出) at Bright Peak of Mount Huangshan, she has a(n) ____6____. Then she sends a message to her friend Li Xun: “Li Xun, let’s do something ____7____ together to welcome the New Year. How about ____8____ Mount Huangshan and watching the sunrise?” “Sounds great! Let’s do it!” Li Xun answers. Later, they head to Mount Huangshan and ____9____ a hotel (旅馆) there. At night, Lisa is so excited that she can ____10____ sleep. The next morning, Lisa and Li Xun jump out of bed at 2:30, get dressed and then start climbing. ____11____ it is dark and freezing, they are in high spirits. Finally, after three ____12____ of climbing, they make it to the top of the mountain and find a place to sit down and ____13____ for the sunrise. The sky starts to brighten slowly, turning pink, red and then orange! As time goes by, the first light of the sun shines on their faces. “This is an amazing ____14____!” Lisa says. “Exactly! Happy New Year, Lisa!” Li Xun says. “Same to you!” Lisa says, taking a picture of the two of them ____15____ her phone. What a lovely moment! 6. A. exam B. lesson C. idea D. show 7. A. scary B. easy C. old D. special 8. A. learning B. climbing C. drawing D. moving 9. A. stay at B. work in C. think about D. focus on 10. A. soon B. always C. hardly D. also 11. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Although 12. A. months B. hours C. weeks D. days 13. A. sleep B. thank C. wait D. ask 14. A. experience B. article C. match D. habit 15. A. in B. to C. for D. with 四、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “________” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 16. Which one is Sally’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 17. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 18. Which one can be put in “________”? A. Goodbye. B. Have fun. C. Good morning. D. Thank you. B Personal Profile Hi, I’m Lily White. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Singapore, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I love wearing blue dresses. My favorite subject is Chinese, and I like playing the piano and reading books. I also enjoy making friends. Bill Smith is my first friend in the middle school. We are both in the school band. This is me. Would you like to be my friend? Personal Profile Hello! My name is Alex Miller. I’m 13 years old. I live in Heze with my parents and my little sister. We have a pet dog named Max. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favorite color. Do you know what my favorite subject (科目) is? It’s science. My favorite sport is basketball, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. I also enjoy drawing and listening to music. I hope we can be good friends! 19. What’s Lily’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Drawing. C. Playing the piano. 20. Whose last name is Miller? A. Lily. B. Alex. C. Bill. 21. Who is Max? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lily’s dog. C. Alex’s dog. 22. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Lily’s favorite subject is science. B. White is Alex’s favorite color. C. Alex often plays basketball on weekends. C Liu Shiyi meets a foreign (外国的) student at school in the morning. Liu: Hi! I’m Liu Shiyi. My English name is Sarah. What’s your name? David: My name is David Brown. I have a Chinese name. It’s Zhang Dawei. Liu: Where are you from, David? The US or the UK? David: Well…I’m from Australia. Liu: Oh, sorry. Do you want to be my friend? David: Yes. That’s great! What class are you in, Sarah? Liu: I am in Class 4, Grade 8. What about you? David: I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Liu: Can you tell me your favourite animal, please? David: Yes. It’s the panda. Liu: Thank you. It’s time for class now. See you, David. David: See you! 23. What is Liu Shiyi’s last name? A. Sarah. B. Liu. C. Shiyi. 24. Where is David from? A. Australia. B. The US. C. The UK. 25. What’s David’s class? A. B. C. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. Sarah is from the US. B. They both like green. C. David’s favourite animal is the panda. D Do you know everyone in your family? Do you want to tell your friends about your family with a beautiful family tree? Drawing your family tree can help you start learning about your roots (根). We will tell you how to do it. First, talk to your parents. You can ask them about their brothers, sisters and parents. Second, get a large piece of paper and some coloured pencils. Third, draw your family tree. You can start from the bottom (底部) and go up to the branches. Write the names of your family on the branches. You can write the names of the older ones like your grandparents at the bottom and the younger ones like your sisters and brothers at the top (顶部) of the tree. It’s easy and you can know more about your family members. Let’s do it now! 27. What does the underlined word “branches” mean? A. 画笔 B. 树枝 C. 地板 28. Which of the following is NOT true to draw a family tree? A. Use a small piece of paper. B. Write the names of the younger ones at the top. C. Write the names of the older ones at the bottom. 29. What is the main idea (主旨大意) of this passage? A. How to draw a family tree. B. When to draw a family tree. C. What to draw on your family tree. 30. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1,...) A. B. C. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lisa: Good morning, Tom! Tom: Good morning, Lisa! Lisa: ____31____. Tom: I’m fine. What about you? Lisa: I’m OK, thank you. ____32____ Tom: It’s a photo of my family. Lisa: ____33____ Tom: He is my brother. He is 12 years old. Lisa: ____34____ Tom: He likes playing tennis. He often plays it with his classmates after school. Lisa: Oh, I see. ____35____ Tom: They’re my father’s. He likes playing ping-pong. A. How are you? B. Who’s he? C. What’s this? D. Are those balls your brother’s? E. Whose ping-pong balls are those? F. What’s his favourite sport? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、综合填空（每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 Sunday friend do busy they too be have on but Jenny is my good friend. She ____36____ two brothers. Their names are Bob and Eric. These two boys are nice, and Jenny loves ____37____ very much. Bob is a middle school student. Bob loves sports. On Saturday and ____38____, he often plays sports with his ____39____ Frank and Alan. The two boys like sports, ____40____. They want to be great basketball players. Eric and Bob ____41____ in the same school. Eric likes sports, ____42____ he doesn’t like playing sports. He only watches them ____43____ TV. Bob always (总是) says, “Hey, Eric! Let’s ____44____ sports now!” Eric says, “Sorry! I’m ____45____ now.” Eric’s answer is so interesting. It always makes Bob and Jenny laugh. 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，计10分） Hello! My name is Wu Qiang. Welcome to my junior high school! Look! This is our playground. It’s very big. There are two buildings on the left of the playground. They’re the science building and the dining hall. Many students like to have lunch in the school dining hall, because the food in it is very delicious. The science building is in front of the dining hall. There are four computer rooms and five science labs in the science building. (2) On the right of the playground, there are three buildings. They are the sports hall, the library and the office building. The library is between the sports hall and the office building. Where is the classroom building? It’s between the dining hall and the office building. Let’s come into Class 4 Grade 7.Oh, there are 48 desks and 48chairs in this classroom. But where are the students? Haha, it’s Wednesday afternoon. We are having PE in the playground. It is my favourite subject. 46. Why do many students like to have lunch in the school dining hall? _______________________________________________________________________________ 47. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (把划线的句子翻译成汉语。) _______________________________________________________________________________ 48. Where is the classroom building? _______________________________________________________________________________ 49. What’s Wu Qiang’s favourite subject? _______________________________________________________________________________ 50. Give a proper title to the passage. (给短文拟一个合适的标题。) _______________________________________________________________________________ 七、作文（满分20分） 51. 每年的5月15日为国际家庭日（International Day of Families），你校英语俱乐部面向全体同学发起征文。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你的幸福家庭。 要点提示： 1.介绍家庭成员： 2.叙述家人经常一起做的事情; 3.表达你对家庭的热爱和感受。 注意： 1.词数不少于80词; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是菏泽市七年级初中学业水平考试英语试题听力部分。听力部分共分三个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听每个句子前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子读两遍。One, how do you spell cow? How do you spell cow? Too, what color are your trousers? What color are your trousers? Three, how old is lily? How old is lilly? For is Peter the woman's husband? Is Peter the woman's husband? Five, what kind of . fruit do you like? Kate, what kind of fruit do you like? kate? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道或几道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Mom, I can find my new socks. Your new socks. What color are they? They are black. Are they on your bed? No, they aren't. Oh. here they are. They are under your chair. You need to keep your . room tidy. Okay, mom, mom, I can't find my new socks. Your new socks. What color are they? They are black. Are they on your bed? No, they aren't. Oh, here they are. They are under your chair. You need to keep your . room tidy. Okay, mom. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Hello, tony, how old are you? I'm ten and you. Lucy, i'm eleven. Do you know Betty? Yes, I do. She's my friend. She's new here. Do you know her phone number? Yes, it's eight, one, six, two, seven, five, nine. Hello, tony. How old are you? I'm ten and you. Lucy, i'm eleven. Do you know Betty? Yes, I do. She's my friend. She's new here. Do you . know her phone number? Yes, it's eight, one, six, two, seven, five, nine. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Excuse me, can I sit here? Yes, of course. Thank you. My name is terra. I come from australia. Could you tell me your name? My name is Chris. I'm from america. Are you in class three? great. seven? No, i'm in class one, grade seven. Well, i'm in class three, but we are in the . same grade. You are right. Who is your chinese teacher? mr. Wong. really? He is also my chinese teacher. Excuse me. Can I sit here? Yes, of course. Thank you. My name is terra. I come from australia. Could you tell me your name? My name is Chris. I'm from america. Are you class three? Grade seven? no. I mean, class one, grade seven. Well, i'm in class three, but we are in the same grade. You are right. Who is your . chinese teacher? mr. One. really. He is also my chinese teacher. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。John, who is the tall man in the photo. he is my uncle jim. What sport does he like? His favorite t sport is . football. Does he play football everyday? Yes, he often plays IT with his friends . after work. Does he . have a son? Yes, he has a son. His name is tom. What's tom's hobby? He likes playing the violin. John, who is the tall man in the photo? He is my uncle jim. What sport does he like? His favorite t sport is football. Does he play football everyday? Yes, he often plays IT with his friends . after work. Does he have a son? Yes, he has a son. His name is tom. What's tom's hobby? He likes playing the violin. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五道条填空题。请你听完独白的第二遍朗读后将你听到的单词的正确形式填在答题卡相应的位置，读白读两遍。现在你有30秒钟的时间阅读以下小题。My name is john. There are four people in my family. My father is a tall and handsome man. He has straighter hair. He likes telling stories. My mother has long black hair SHE likes watching T, V. My sister is tall too, and he has long yellow hair. SHE is a beautiful girl. SHE like singing. SHE can play chess. What do I look like? I have short hair. I tall. I like playing tennis. Now i'm in the school tennis team. My name is john. There are four people in my family. My father is a tall and handsome man. He has straighter hair. He likes telling stories. My mother has long black hair. SHE likes watching T. V. My sister is tall too, and he has long yellow hair. SHE is a beautiful girl. SHE like singing. SHE can play chess. What do I look like? I have short hair. I tall. I like playing tennis. Now i'm in the school tennis team. 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目，祝同学们取得好成绩。