精品解析：山东菏泽市单县2026-2027学年人教PEP版六年级上学期英语阶段测试

PEP小学六年级英语(上)期中自测题 姓名________班级________ 等级________ 听力部分(共四节，满分30分) 1. 听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. climbed B. house C. kilometer （ ） 2. A. took B. look C. take （ ） 3. A. race B. pasted C. paste （ ） 4. A. glass B. fever C. cough （ ） 5. A. count down B. walked around C. stay up 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I climbed mountains with my family last weekend. 2. He took many photos in Beijing. 3. We pasted fu on the door at Spring Festival. 4. My little sister had a cough yesterday. 5. Don’t stay up late. It’s bad for your health. 2. 听录音，给下列图片排序，听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 1 ③. 4 ④. 2 ⑤. 3 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I pasted fu with my father. 2. We sang and danced at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. She has a cough and she has a runny nose ,too. 4. She took nice photos here. 5. Amy walked around the Palace Museum. 3. 听录音，选择最佳答语。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m going to watch TV. B. I ate some food. C. She saw some flowers. （ ） 2. A. It’s amazing. B. I went to Xi’an. C. I watched TV. （ ） 3. A. It was great. B. I feel good. C. I like Xi’an. （ ） 4. A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did. （ ） 5. A. He has a cold. B. Exercise often. C. I feel ill. 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. What did you do last night? 2. Where did you go last summer holiday? 3. How was your winter holiday? 4. Did you visit your grandparents? 5. What’s wrong with him? 4. 听对话，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Linda’s Spring Festival was great. （ ） 2. Linda pasted fu with her father last Spring Festival. （ ） 3. Linda’s family sang and had a big dinner in the Spring Festival. （ ） 4. Mike’s Spring Festival was good. （ ） 5. Mike’s family are going to have a trip next Spring Festival. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： M: Hi, Linda. How was your Spring Festival? W: It was wonderful. I pasted fu with my mother. And we had a big dinner together. M: Sounds nice. My Spring Festival was not good. I was ill. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you going travelling next Spring Festival? M: Yes. We are going to take a trip. 笔试部分(共70分) 选出下列单词不同类的一项。 5. A. cleaned B. pasted C. take 6. A. New Zealand B. China C. Paris 7. A. amazing B. cheer C. unhappy 8. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. last weekend 9. A. stay up B. cough C. runny nose 【答案】5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 cleaned打扫，pasted粘贴，都是动词过去式；take拿，是动词原形。 【6题详解】 New Zealand新西兰，China中国，都是国家；Paris巴黎，是城市。 【7题详解】 amazing令人惊奇的，unhappy不开心的，都是形容词；cheer欢呼，是动词。 【8题详解】 yesterday昨天，last weekend上周末，都是过去的时间；tomorrow明天，是将来的时间。 【9题详解】 cough咳嗽，runny nose流鼻涕，都是症状；stay up熬夜，是习惯。 六、单项选择。(每小题1分，满分5分) 10. I often ________ football at the weekend, but last weekend I ________ to Xi’an with my family. ( ) A. play; went B. played; go C. play; go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末踢足球，但是上周末我和家人去了西安。第一句中出现频率副词often，说明描述的是经常性的动作，要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形play；第二句中出现时间状语last weekend，说明描述的是过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 11. —What did you do on ________? ( ) —We ________ down to the new year together. A. the Mid-Autumn Festival; count B. National Day; counted C. the Spring Festival; counted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们在_____做了什么？—我们一起倒数迎接新年。the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，National Day国庆节，the Spring Festival春节，根据答句可知倒数迎接新年是在春节做的事情；问句时态是一般过去时，答句时态要保持一致，动词要用过去式counted。 12. —What did you like about it? ( ) —I liked ________ the race. A. watched B. watching C. watches 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢它的什么？—我喜欢看比赛。like doing sth喜欢做某事，like后接动名词watching。 13. —How can we live a healthy life? ( ) —________________. A. Eating too much food. B. Don’t stay up late. C. Staying up late. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们如何过健康的生活？—_____。Eating too much food.吃太多食物。Don’t stay up late.不要熬夜。Staying up late.熬夜。根据常识可知“不要熬夜”是健康的生活方式。 14. —What’s the matter? ( ) —__________ A. It was good. B. I like watching runners. C. I have a cold. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—怎么了？—_______ It was good.它很好。I like watching runners.我喜欢看跑步者。I have a cold.我感冒了。根据问句句意可知答语应回答身体状况或者遇到的麻烦。 七．完形填空(每小题2分，满分10分) Hello, everyone! I’m Binbin. Last weekend, I ___15___ to Beijing with my family. We ___16___ Tian’anmen Square. It was amazing! My family and I ___17___ some delicious food and fruit. I ___18___ very happy. Yesterday, I had a bad cold, so I stayed at home. But I think I ___19___ better. 15. A. go B. goes C. went 16. A. visited B. visiting C. visit 17. A. buy B. ate C. eat 18. A. am B. was C. were 19. A. am going to be B. am C. going to be 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文写作者上周和家人去北京的故事及身体状态。 【15题详解】 句意：上周末，我和家人去了北京。根据句中“Last weekend”，可知句中时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 【16题详解】 句意：我们参观了天安门广场。文中描述的上周的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式visited。 【17题详解】 句意：我和家人_______一些美味的食物和水果。buy买。ate吃，是eat的过去式，文中描述的上周的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式ate。 【18题详解】 句意：我非常开心。文中描述的上周的事情，时态用一般过去时，be动词用过去式，I后用was。 【19题详解】 句意：但是我认为我_______好多了。根据句意，最后一句表示对自己身体好转的一种预测，用一般将来时，be going to后加动词原形，better是形容词比较级，前面用be动词的原形be。 选出最佳答语。 A. Exercise often. B. Yes, I did. C. He made a robot. D. I like watching the runner. E. I have a cough. 20. What did he do there? （ ） 21. What did you like about it? （ ） 22. What’s the matter? （ ） 23. Did you paste fu? （ ） 24. How can we live a healthy life? （ ） 【答案】20. C 21. D 22. E 23. B 24. A 【解析】 【20题详解】 句意：他在那里做了什么？答句回答做的事情，选项C“他做了一个机器人。”问答匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：你喜欢它哪一点？答句回答具体喜欢什么，选项D“我喜欢看赛跑运动员。”问答匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：怎么了？答句回答自己的身体状况，选项E“我咳嗽了。”问答匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：你贴福字了吗？答句回答Yes或No，选项B“是的，我贴了。”问答匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：我们怎样才能过上健康的生活？答句回答健康生活的方式，选项A“经常锻炼。”问答匹配。 情景交际。选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Mike: Hey, Linda. How was your weekend? Linda: ______25______ Mike: Where did you go? Linda: ______26______ I saw some beautiful peach flowers. Mike: Sounds great. Did you do anything else? Linda: ______27______ I cleaned my room. What about you? Mike: ______28______ Linda: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. ______29______ Mike: I feel better now. A. I went to a park. B. It was good. C. I had a bad cold. D. How do you feel now? E. Yes, I did. 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. E 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了迈克和琳达交谈各自周末的经历。 【25题详解】 根据上文你的周末怎么样？可知这里回答周末的情况，选项B “它很不错。” 【26题详解】 根据上文你去哪儿了？下文说看见了漂亮的桃花，可知这里回答去的地点，选项A “我去了一个公园。” 【27题详解】 根据上文你还做别的事情了吗？下文说打扫了房间，可知这里用肯定回答，选项E “是的，我做了。” 【28题详解】 根据下文听到这个我很难过。可知这里是一件不好的事，选项C “我得了重感冒。” 【29题详解】 根据下文我现在感觉好些了。可知这里询问对方现在感觉如何，选项D “你现在感觉怎么样？” 十、阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分20分) A 阅读理解。 My name is Tom. I have a healthy lifestyle. I get up early and exercise every morning. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents. I ate delicious roujiamo there. It was great! At the Spring Festival, my family and I pasted fu on the door and had a big dinner. We watched fireworks together. Last month, I had a headache. My doctor told me to go to bed early and rest. Now I am fine. I think healthy habits are very important for us. 30. What’s Tom’s lifestyle like? ( ) A. Unhealthy. B. Healthy. C. Bad. 31. Where did Tom go last summer holiday? ( ) A. Wuhan. B. Xi’an. C. Shanghai. 32. What did Tom eat in Xi’an? ( ) A. Roujiamo. B. Hot dry noodles. C. Jiaozi. 33. What did Tom do at the Spring Festival? ( ) A. Ate mooncakes. B. Watched fireworks. C. Climbed mountains. 34. What was wrong with Tom last month? ( ) A. He had a cough. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever. 【答案】30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆介绍自己的健康生活、假期经历以及生病后懂得健康习惯很重要。 【30题详解】 句意：汤姆的生活方式怎么样？根据“I have a healthy lifestyle.”可知汤姆有一个健康的生活方式。 【31题详解】 句意：去年暑假汤姆去了哪里？根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents.”可知去年暑假汤姆和父母去了西安。 【32题详解】 句意：汤姆在西安吃了什么？根据“I ate delicious roujiamo there.”可知汤姆在西安吃了肉夹馍。 【33题详解】 句意：汤姆春节做了什么？根据“At the Spring Festival, my family and I pasted fu on the door and had a big dinner. We watched fireworks together.”可知汤姆在春节看了烟花。 【34题详解】 句意：上个月汤姆怎么了？He had a cough.他咳嗽了。He had a headache.他头疼。He had a fever.他发烧了。根据“Last month, I had a headache.”可知他头疼。 B Last weekend, our class had a trip. We went to the science centre. It was a great trip! In the morning, we went there by bus. When we arrived, we saw many interesting science shows. The guide(导游) told us many stories about science. We listened carefully and asked a lot of questions. In the afternoon, we did some small experiments (实验). Some students made robots, and others watched 3D films about space. We were all very excited. Before we went back, we ate some healthy food in the restaurant. We didn’t eat junk food.我们应该保持健康的饮食。 On the way back, we sang songs together. It was a happy trip. We learned a lot and had great fun. 35. 根据短文，回答问题。 (1) What did the students do last weekend? __________________________________________________________ (2) What did they eat before they went back? __________________________________________________________ (3) How was their trip? __________________________________________________________ 36. 根据短文，翻译下列题目。 (1)翻译文中划线单词“junk”。 ________________ (2)将文中的汉语翻译成英语。 __________________________________ 【答案】35. ①. They had a trip. ②. They ate some healthy food. ③. It was a happy trip. 36. ①. 垃圾 ②. We should keep a healthy diet. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末的旅行经历。 【35题详解】 (1) 句意：学生们上周末做了什么？根据文中“Last weekend, our class had a trip.”可知上周学生们去旅行，答语可为：他们去旅行。they他们，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，have a trip去旅行，have的过去式为had。 (2) 句意：在返回之前，他们吃了什么？根据文中“Before we went back, we ate some healthy food in the restaurant.”可知在返回之前，他们吃了健康的食物，答语可为：他们吃了一些健康的食物。they他们，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，eat吃，过去式为ate，some一些，healthy food健康的食物。 (3) 句意：他们的旅途如何？根据文中“It was a happy trip.”可知旅途是快乐的，答语可为：它是一次快乐的旅行。it它，句子是一般过去时，be动词用was，a一次，后跟单数形式，happy trip快乐的旅行。 【36题详解】 (1) 根据文中“Before we went back, we ate some healthy food in the restaurant. We didn’t eat junk food.”可知在返回之前，他们吃了健康的食物，没有吃垃圾食物，junk food是“垃圾食物”的意思。 (2) 根据汉语意思，可知句子时态为陈述句的肯定形式。We我们，should应该，是情态动词后跟动词原形，keep a healthy diet保持健康的饮食。 补全对话。 Amy: Hello! Chen Jie. How was your weekend? Chen Jie: Hi! Amy. It was great. Amy: Where did you go? Chen Jie: ____________37____________ Amy: What did you like about it? Chen Jie: ____________38____________ Amy: Did you do anything else? Chen Jie: ____________39____________ How was your weekend? Amy: It was not very good. Chen Jie: What’s the matter? Amy: ____________40____________ Chen Jie: How do you feel now? Amy: ____________41____________ A. I liked visiting the Great Wall. B. Yes, I read a book. C. I went to Beijing. D. I feel good now. E. I had a fever. 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. B 40. E 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是陈洁和艾米关于周末的对话。 【37题详解】 根据上句你去了哪里？结合图片可知该句回答去了北京，选C“我去了北京。” 【38题详解】 根据上句你喜欢它什么？结合图片可知该句回答喜欢长城，选A“我喜欢参观长城。” 【39题详解】 根据上句你做其他的事情了吗？结合图片可知该句回答读了书，选B“是的，我读书了。” 【40题详解】 根据上句怎么了？结合图片可知该句回答发烧了，选E“我发烧了。” 【41题详解】 根据上句你现在感觉如何？结合图片可知该句回答感觉很好，选D“我现在感觉很好。” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ PEP小学六年级英语(上)期中自测题 姓名________班级________ 等级________ 听力部分(共四节，满分30分) 1. 听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. climbed B. house C. kilometer （ ） 2. A. took B. look C. take （ ） 3. A. race B. pasted C. paste （ ） 4. A. glass B. fever C. cough （ ） 5. A. count down B. walked around C. stay up 2. 听录音，给下列图片排序，听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听录音，选择最佳答语。听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m going to watch TV. B. I ate some food. C. She saw some flowers. （ ） 2. A. It’s amazing. B. I went to Xi’an. C. I watched TV. （ ） 3. A. It was great. B. I feel good. C. I like Xi’an. （ ） 4. A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I did. （ ） 5. A. He has a cold. B. Exercise often. C. I feel ill. 4. 听对话，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Linda’s Spring Festival was great. （ ） 2. Linda pasted fu with her father last Spring Festival. （ ） 3. Linda’s family sang and had a big dinner in the Spring Festival. （ ） 4. Mike’s Spring Festival was good. （ ） 5. Mike’s family are going to have a trip next Spring Festival. 笔试部分(共70分) 选出下列单词不同类的一项。 5. A. cleaned B. pasted C. take 6. A. New Zealand B. China C. Paris 7. A. amazing B. cheer C. unhappy 8. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. last weekend 9. A. stay up B. cough C. runny nose 六、单项选择。(每小题1分，满分5分) 10. I often ________ football at the weekend, but last weekend I ________ to Xi’an with my family. ( ) A. play; went B. played; go C. play; go 11. —What did you do on ________? ( ) —We ________ down to the new year together. A. the Mid-Autumn Festival; count B. National Day; counted C. the Spring Festival; counted 12. —What did you like about it? ( ) —I liked ________ the race. A. watched B. watching C. watches 13. —How can we live a healthy life? ( ) —________________. A. Eating too much food. B. Don’t stay up late. C. Staying up late. 14. —What’s the matter? ( ) —__________ A. It was good. B. I like watching runners. C. I have a cold. 七．完形填空(每小题2分，满分10分) Hello, everyone! I’m Binbin. Last weekend, I ___15___ to Beijing with my family. We ___16___ Tian’anmen Square. It was amazing! My family and I ___17___ some delicious food and fruit. I ___18___ very happy. Yesterday, I had a bad cold, so I stayed at home. But I think I ___19___ better. 15. A. go B. goes C. went 16. A. visited B. visiting C. visit 17. A. buy B. ate C. eat 18. A. am B. was C. were 19. A. am going to be B. am C. going to be 选出最佳答语。 A. Exercise often. B. Yes, I did. C. He made a robot. D. I like watching the runner. E. I have a cough. 20. What did he do there? （ ） 21. What did you like about it? （ ） 22. What’s the matter? （ ） 23. Did you paste fu? （ ） 24. How can we live a healthy life? （ ） 情景交际。选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Mike: Hey, Linda. How was your weekend? Linda: ______25______ Mike: Where did you go? Linda: ______26______ I saw some beautiful peach flowers. Mike: Sounds great. Did you do anything else? Linda: ______27______ I cleaned my room. What about you? Mike: ______28______ Linda: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. ______29______ Mike: I feel better now. A. I went to a park. B. It was good. C. I had a bad cold. D. How do you feel now? E. Yes, I did. 十、阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分20分) A 阅读理解。 My name is Tom. I have a healthy lifestyle. I get up early and exercise every morning. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents. I ate delicious roujiamo there. It was great! At the Spring Festival, my family and I pasted fu on the door and had a big dinner. We watched fireworks together. Last month, I had a headache. My doctor told me to go to bed early and rest. Now I am fine. I think healthy habits are very important for us. 30. What’s Tom’s lifestyle like? ( ) A. Unhealthy. B. Healthy. C. Bad. 31. Where did Tom go last summer holiday? ( ) A. Wuhan. B. Xi’an. C. Shanghai. 32. What did Tom eat in Xi’an? ( ) A. Roujiamo. B. Hot dry noodles. C. Jiaozi. 33. What did Tom do at the Spring Festival? ( ) A. Ate mooncakes. B. Watched fireworks. C. Climbed mountains. 34. What was wrong with Tom last month? ( ) A. He had a cough. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever. B Last weekend, our class had a trip. We went to the science centre. It was a great trip! In the morning, we went there by bus. When we arrived, we saw many interesting science shows. The guide(导游) told us many stories about science. We listened carefully and asked a lot of questions. In the afternoon, we did some small experiments (实验). Some students made robots, and others watched 3D films about space. We were all very excited. Before we went back, we ate some healthy food in the restaurant. We didn’t eat junk food.我们应该保持健康的饮食。 On the way back, we sang songs together. It was a happy trip. We learned a lot and had great fun. 35. 根据短文，回答问题。 (1) What did the students do last weekend? __________________________________________________________ (2) What did they eat before they went back? __________________________________________________________ (3) How was their trip? __________________________________________________________ 36. 根据短文，翻译下列题目。 (1)翻译文中划线单词“junk”。 ________________ (2)将文中的汉语翻译成英语。 __________________________________ 补全对话。 Amy: Hello! Chen Jie. How was your weekend? Chen Jie: Hi! Amy. It was great. Amy: Where did you go? Chen Jie: ____________37____________ Amy: What did you like about it? Chen Jie: ____________38____________ Amy: Did you do anything else? Chen Jie: ____________39____________ How was your weekend? Amy: It was not very good. Chen Jie: What’s the matter? Amy: ____________40____________ Chen Jie: How do you feel now? Amy: ____________41____________ A. I liked visiting the Great Wall. B. Yes, I read a book. C. I went to Beijing. D. I feel good now. E. I had a fever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $六年级英语期中自测题听力试题，请同学们做好准备，听力部分马上开始。一听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语，听两遍。One, I climbed mountains with my family last weekend. I climbed mountains with my family last weekend. Two, he took many photos in beijing. He took many photos in beijing. Three, we tasted food on the door at spring festival. We tasted food on the door at spring festival. For my little sister had a coffee yesterday. My little sister had a coffee yesterday. Five, don't stay up late. It's bad for your health. Don't stay up late is bad for your health. 2、听录音，给下列图片排序，听两遍。Six I tasted food with my father. I tasted food with my father. Seven, we sang and danced at the mid autumn festival. We sang and danced at the mid autumn festival. Eight SHE has a cough, and he has a running nose too. He has a cough and he has a running nose too. nine. SHE took nice photos here. SHE took nice photos here. Ten, amy walked around the palace museum. Amy walked around the palace museum. 3、听录音，选择最佳答语听两遍。Eleven, what did you do last night? What did you do last night? Twelve, where did you go? Lost summer holiday? Where did you go? Lost summer holiday? Thirteen, how was your winter holiday? How was your winter holiday? Fourteen, did you visit your grandparents? Did you visit your grandparents? Fifteen, what's wrong with what's wrong with him? 4、听对话，判断下列句子正误，听两遍。Hi Linda, how was your spring festival? IT was wonderful. I paced few with my mother and we had a big dinner together. Sounds nice. My spring festival was not good. I was ill. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you going traveling next spring festival? Yes, we are going to take a trip. Hi, Linda. How was your spring festival? IT was wonderful. I tasted few with my mother, and we had a big dinner together. Sounds nice. My spring festival was not good. I was . there. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you going traveling next spring festival? Yes, we are going to take a trip. 听力到此结束，请同学们继续答题。