Unit 3 Good Manners(期末知识清单)六年级英语上学期(闽教版·新教材)
Unit 3 Good Manners 单元知识清单
闽教版六年级上册（新教材）
知识归纳
语音 | s发/s/ talks 谈话 chopsticks 筷子 s发/z/ hands 手 babies 婴儿 es发/ɪz/ dishes 菜肴 teaches 教 |
必记单词 | manners 礼貌；礼仪 yourself 你自己 cup 杯子 pleasure 愉快；快乐 bedroom 卧室 borrow 借；借用 sure 当然 carefully 小心地 mess 混乱；凌乱 public 公众；公共的 swing 秋千 off 从……去掉；从……离开 ouch 哎哟 feed 喂养；饲养 greet 问候；招呼 did（do的过去式）做；干 meal 一餐；饭 round 圆形的 dining table 餐桌 easily 容易地 guest 客人 plate 盘；碟 bowl 碗 spoon 勺；匙 chopstick 筷子 dish 菜肴 middle 中间；中间的 polite 礼貌的 drum 敲击；鼓 finish 完成 |
常考短语 | make yourself at home 请随意 take a seat 就座 have a cup of tea 喝杯茶 my pleasure 我的荣幸 shout out 大声喊出 put up our hands 举手 listen carefully 认真听 clean our desks 打扫课桌 |
第1页，共9页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
| keep off the grass 勿踩草坪 take turns 轮流 cut in line 插队 wait in line 排队等候 take photos 拍照 keep quiet 保持安静 pick flowers 摘花 feed animals 喂养动物 |
必会句型 | 1. Make yourself at home. 请随意，别拘束。 2. Can I borrow your pen, please? Sure. 我能借你的钢笔吗？当然。 3. We should say "please" and "thank you". 我们应该说"请"和"谢谢"。 4. We shouldn't shout out our answers. 我们不应该大声喊出答案。 5. Don't cut in line. 不要插队。 6. It's polite to finish all the food on the table. 吃光桌上的食物是有礼貌的。 |
核心语法 | 考点 01 礼貌请求与待客用语：Can I...please? / Make yourself at home. 考点 02 should/shouldn't 提出建议 考点 03 Don't 否定祈使句与公共场合礼仪 考点 04 It's (not) polite to... 表达餐桌礼仪 |
知识点拨
考点 01 礼貌请求与待客用语：Can I...please? / Make yourself at home.
Can I borrow your blue pen, please? Sure. 我能借你的蓝钢笔吗？当然可以。
Make yourself at home. 请随意，别拘束。
▸ 礼貌请求用 Can I...please?；待客时常用 Make yourself at home.（请随意）、Take a seat, please.（请坐）。
解析：向别人礼貌地请求时，用 Can I + 动词原形 + please?，please 放在句尾让语气更客气，回答常用 Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. 表示同意。招待客人时，可以说 Welcome to my home!（欢迎来我家）、Come in, please.（请进）、Take a seat, please.（请坐）、Have a cup of tea, please.（请喝茶）。别人表示感谢时，可以回答 My pleasure.（我的荣幸）或 You're welcome.（不客气）。
一、Can I...please? 请求句型
第1页，共9页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
回答同意用 Sure. / Certainly. / Of course.；拒绝时先说 Sorry 再说明原因。
例句：Can I use your eraser, please? Sure. 我能用你的橡皮吗？当然。
例句：Can I read with you? Sure. 我能和你一起读吗？当然。
二、待客与感谢应答
待客用语：Make yourself at home. / Take a seat, please. / Have a cup of tea, please.
例句：— Thank you for your help. — My pleasure. — 谢谢你的帮助。— 我的荣幸。
例句：— Your room is clean and tidy. — I'm happy to hear that. — 你的房间真干净整洁。— 听你这么说我很高兴。
【拓展】please 也可以放在句首：Please come in. = Come in, please. 两种说法意思相同。
⚠ 易错提醒：回答别人的感谢用 My pleasure.(√) 回答别人的请求用 Sure.(√) 不要混用！
✎ 大显身手
一、单项选择
( )1. — Can I ______ your ruler, please? — Sure.
A. borrow B. borrowing C. borrows
( )2. — Have a cup of tea, please. — ______
A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Good idea.
( )3. Welcome ______ my home!
A. at B. to C. in
( )4. ______ yourself at home, please.
A. Make B. Making C. Makes
( )5. — Thank you for your help. — ______
A. That's right. B. My pleasure. C. You're right.
二、选择正确的答语
1. — Can I use your eraser, please? — ______ (A. I'm fine, thank you. / B. Sure.)
2. — Take a seat, please. — ______ (A. Thank you. / B. Sorry, I don't.)
3. — What would you like to drink? — ______ (A. I like tea. / B. Some tea, please.)
4. — Let's play chess. — ______ (A. Good idea! / B. Yes, I am.)
第1页，共9页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司