专题01 词汇·短语·句子 精讲精练(U1-U3)-2026-2027学年六年级英语上册阶段质量检测(人教PEP版·新教材)
专题01 词汇·短语·句子 精讲精练(U1-U3)
2026-2027学年六年级英语上册阶段质量检测(人教PEP版·新教材)
重难点 01:易混动词与动词短语辨析(take 家族 / 四个“说”的预热)
That sounds interesting. Please send me some pictures. 那听起来很有趣。请给我发些照片。(教材P4) Amy took a trip to Shanghai. She took nice photos there. Amy去上海旅行了,她在那里拍了好看的照片。(教材P7) Binbin and Xinxin went to the village nearby. Binbin和Xinxin去了附近的村庄。(教材P7) |
【解析】本单元动词短语的固定搭配是易失分点,要整组记忆,不能逐字翻译。
考点① take 短语家族(take-took)
take a trip (to...) 去旅行 take photos/pictures 拍照 take the bus 乘公交
考点② sound + 形容词 “听起来……”(系动词,无被动)
That sounds interesting / great fun. sound 后不接副词,这是高频改错点。
考点③ nearby 的两种词性
a village nearby(副词,后置)= a nearby village(形容词,前置)
考点④ send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物发给某人
【分层练 01】
一、选词填空(take / takes / took)。
1. We ______ a trip to Jinggang Mountains last month.
2. Chen Jie ______ nice photos in Singapore City.
3. My uncle often ______ the subway to work.(用适当形式)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The show ______ (sound) wonderful yesterday evening.
2. Please send ______ (I) some pictures of the Great Wall.
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3. There is a science centre ______ (near).
三、单项选择。
1. —Would you like to see my photos? —That ______ great!
A. listens B. sounds C. looks at
2. We ______ the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and ______ many photos.
A. visited; took B. visit; take C. visited; take
3. There is a beautiful village ______ my home.
A. near B. nearly C. nearby
重难点 02:疑问词家族与数量表达(over / more than / in all)
What did you like about it? — I liked watching the runners.(教材P18) How was your weekend? — Not too bad, thanks. 你周末怎么样?还不错,谢谢。(教材P4) The Palace Museum has over 8,700 rooms. 故宫有8700多个房间。(教材P5) |
【解析】选择疑问词先看答语:答“地点”用 Where,答“事物/活动”用 What,答“感受/方式”用 How。
考点① 疑问词速查表
Where→地点(Xi'an) What→事物/活动(noodles)
How→方式/感受(great) Who→人物 When→时间
考点② over 的三种“超过”
over 8,700 rooms = more than 8,700 rooms = 8,700 rooms or more
考点③ in all 总共 = altogether;all in all 总而言之(写作结尾可用)
【分层练 02】
一、对划线部分提问。
1. I went to Beijing with my family.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
2. We ate some famous Xi'an noodles.(对划线部分提问)
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3. My weekend was wonderful.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
4. I like the stories about the Red Army.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
二、单项选择。
1. —______ did you like about the marathon? —I liked watching the runners.
A. Where B. What C. How
2. The museum has ______ 2,099 reviews on the website.
A. over B. in C. on
3. The Great Wall is 21,000 kilometres ______.
A. in all B. at all C. all in
4. —______ did you go with? —My mother.
A. Who B. Whose C. Whom
重难点 03:不规则动词分类串记与易混动词(say/tell bring/take wear/dress)
Grandpa told us some stories about the festival. 爷爷给我们讲了关于这个节日的故事。(教材P16) Children wore beautiful clothes on National Day. 国庆节孩子们穿着漂亮的衣服。(教材P19) Finally, I set off fireworks. He ran away! 最后,我放了烟花,年兽逃跑了!(教材P25) |
【解析】不规则动词按“韵脚”分类串记,一记一串;易混动词按用法区别成对掌握。
考点① 不规则动词“押韵”串记表
buy–bought(买) tell–told(告诉) sell–sold(卖)
win–won(赢) run–ran(跑) sing–sang(唱) swim–swam(游泳)
wear–wore(穿) ride–rode(骑) see–saw(看) eat–ate(吃) take–took(拿/拍)
A-A-A 不变型:read–read put–put set–set cut–cut hurt–hurt let–let
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