专题01 词汇·短语·句子 精讲精练（U1-U3）-2026-2027学年四年级英语上册阶段质量检测（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题01 词汇·短语·句子 精讲精练（U1-U3）

2026-2027学年四年级英语上册阶段质量检测（人教PEP版·新教材）

考点一：家庭成员的职业词汇（U1 P4-5）

询问职业用 What's sb.'s job? 回答用 He's/She's a + 职业.

职业词汇：farmer 农民、nurse 护士、doctor 医生、teacher 教师、office worker 办公室职员、factory worker 工厂工人、PE teacher 体育老师。

易错提示：职业前要加 a 或 an：an office worker, an English teacher（元音音素开头用 an）；nurse 指“护士”，doctor 指“医生”，注意区分。

一、单项选择

(       ) 1. —What's your mother's job? —She's a ______. She helps sick people.

A. farmer                     B. driver                          C. nurse

(       ) 2. My uncle works in a factory. He is a ______.

A. office worker          B. factory worker           C. teacher

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. My father is a ______ (farm). He works on a farm.

2. My mother is an office______ (work). She works in an office.

三、连词成句

1. she's, teacher, a, PE (.)

__________________________________________________

四、句型转换（按要求改写句子）

1. He is a farmer. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

__________________________________________________

2. She is a nurse. （改为否定句）

__________________________________________________

考点二：询问职业的句型 What's sb.'s job?（U1 P4-5）

【句型精讲】

What's your father's job? / What's your mother's job? 询问某人（家人）的职业；回答用 He's a ... / She's a ...。也可以用 What does your father do? 来询问。

易错提示：回答女性家人的职业用 She's...，不能用 He's...；job 前用所有格形式：my father's job。

一、单项选择

(       ) 1. —______ —He's a PE teacher.

A. What's your father's job?

B. Who's your friend?

C. What's your name?

(       ) 2. —What's your mother's job? —______

A. He's a doctor.           B. She's tall.           C. She's a doctor.

二、连词成句

1. what's, job, mother's, your (?)

__________________________________________________

2. she's, doctor, a (.)

__________________________________________________

三、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. —What's your aunt's job? —She is ______ nurse. (a)

四、句型转换（按要求改写句子）

1. What's your father's job? （改为同义句，用 What does ... do?）

__________________________________________________

2. She is a teacher. （对划线部分提问）

__________________________________________________

考点三：Unit 1 高频短语——家务与家庭活动（U1 P6-9）

【短语精讲】

do some chores 做些家务、sweep the floor 扫地、clean the room 打扫房间、cook 做饭、

look after 照顾、have fun 玩得开心、make a gift 制作礼物、be helpful 乐于助人的

易错提示：can 后接动词原形；look after 是“照顾”，look at 是“看”，注意区分；have fun 中 fun 是不可数名词，不能说 have a fun。

一、单项选择

(       ) 1. I can ______ my little sister. She is only two years old.

A. look after             B. look at            C. looks after

(       ) 2. The children can do some ______ at home. They are helpful.

A. toys                      B. chores            C. books

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Mum is busy. I can ______ (sweep) the floor.

2. We often ______ (have) fun together. We cook and play games.

三、连词成句

1. can, I, clean, room, my (.)

__________________________________________________

四、改错题（找出错误并改正）

1. I can sweeps the floor. （改错）

__________________________________________________

2. We often has fun together. （改错）

__________________________________________________

考点四：情态动词 can 与 Can you help? 句型（U1 P3/P6）