Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise 词汇复习检测-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版北师大版选择性必修第四册

北师大版选择性必修第四册　Unit 11　 Conflict and Compromise (限时：15分钟　满分：100分) 词汇默写 Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共12分) 1．conflict n． 冲突；矛盾 2．compromise n． 妥协；折中 3．argument n． 争论；论点 4．tension n． 紧张；张力 5．agreement n． 协议；同意 6．negotiation n． 谈判；协商 7．peace n． 和平；安宁 8．solution n． 解决办法 9．boundary n． 边界；界限 10．respect n． 尊重；方面 11．ceasefire n． 停火 12．treaty n． 条约；协定 Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分) 1．argue vi．争论；争辩 2．disagree vi．不同意；有分歧 3．resolve vt．解决；决心 4．negotiate vi．谈判；协商 5．compromise vi．妥协；让步 6．admit vt．承认；接纳 7．forgive vt．原谅；宽恕 8．apologise vi．道歉 9．persuade vt．说服；劝说 10．cooperate vi．合作；配合 11．mediate vt．调解；斡旋 12．erupt vi．爆发；突然发生 Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1分，共8分) 1．argue vi．争论→argument n．争论→argumentative adj．好争辩的 2．agree vi．同意→agreement n．协议→agreeable adj．意见一致的 3．negotiate vi．谈判→negotiation n．谈判→negotiator n．谈判者 4．resolve vt．解决→resolution n．解决→resolute adj．坚决的 5．persuade vt．说服→persuasion n．说服→persuasive adj．有说服力的 6．cooperate vi．合作→cooperation n．合作→cooperative adj．合作的 7．stubborn adj．固执的→stubbornness n．固执→stubbornly adv．固执地 8．mutual adj．相互的→mutually adv．相互地→mutuality n．相互性 Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共6分) 1．stubborn adj．固执的；倔强的 2．tolerant adj．宽容的；容忍的 3．mutual adj．相互的；共同的 4．reasonable adj．合理的；讲道理的 5．hostile adj．敌对的；不友好的 6．uncompromising adj．不妥协的；坚定的 Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题1.5分，共12分) 1．come to an agreement达成协议 2．give in屈服；让步 3．back down放弃；退让 4．make up with与……和好 5．side with支持；站在……一边 6．in conflict with与……冲突 7．cool down冷静下来 8．find common ground找到共同点 语境运用 Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 1．The argument (argue) began over a borrowed pen and ended with two families not speaking for years. 2．After three days of negotiation (negotiate), the two sides signed a document that neither of them loved. 3．A quiet resolution (resolve) is very often better than a loud victory. 4．The persuasion (persuade) of a calm voice is far greater than that of a loud one. 5．A tolerant (tolerate) teacher can hold a difficult class together without ever raising her voice. 6．Years of hostility (hostile) left both villages poorer than they had been before the quarrel. 7．Neither side was willing to apologise (apology) first, so the quarrel lasted for most of their lives. 8．Their cooperation (cooperate) on the project surprised everyone who still remembered the old quarrel. 9．Her stubbornness (stubborn) made a two-hour meeting last two weeks. 10．The two mayors finally reached a mutually (mutual) acceptable deal. Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共20分) come to an agreement，give in，back down，make up with，side with， in conflict with，settle down，put aside，cool down，find common ground 1．After six hours of talks, the two companies finally came to an agreement on the price. 2．Neither side was willing to back down, so the meeting ended exactly where it had begun. 3．She refused to give in simply because everyone else in the room was shouting. 4．He was the only one who dared to side with the younger brother when the whole family argued. 5．Their decision was in conflict with the advice of every doctor in the room. 6．The two boys made up with each other the next morning, as if the fight had never happened. 7．Old quarrels should be put aside before a new team is built. 8．It took the village years to settle down after the flood had destroyed half of it. 9．Neither of them could speak calmly until they had a night to cool down. 10．The talks only moved forward when both sides began to find common ground on water rights. Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共15分) 1．真正解决争端的，往往不是谁更有道理，而是谁先愿意听。(what...is not...but...) What finally settles an argument is often not who is right but who is willing to listen first. 2．只有当双方都觉得没输，和平才有可能长久。(only when) Only when both sides feel they have not lost can peace last for long. 3．与其争出谁对谁错，不如先弄清彼此到底在争什么。(rather than) Rather than argue about who is right we should first find out what we are really arguing about. 4．你越早道歉，裂痕就越容易修补。(the earlier...the easier...) The earlier you apologise the easier the crack is to repair. 5．无论矛盾多深，总有一句话可以让对话重新开始。(no matter how) No matter how deep the conflict is there is always one sentence that can restart the conversation. 6．争到最后，人们常常忘了最初争的到底是什么。(what...) What people often forget in a long quarrel is what they were arguing about in the first place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 北师大版选择性必修第四册　Unit 11　 Conflict and Compromise (限时：15分钟　满分：100分) 词汇默写 Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共12分) 1．conflict n． 2．compromise n． 3．argument n． 4．tension n． 5．agreement n． 6．negotiation n． 7．peace n． 8．solution n． 9．boundary n． 10．respect n． 11．ceasefire n． 12．treaty n． Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分) 1．_________ vi．争论；争辩 2．_________ vi．不同意；有分歧 3．_________ vt．解决；决心 4．_________ vi．谈判；协商 5．_________ vi．妥协；让步 6．_________ vt．承认；接纳 7．_________ vt．原谅；宽恕 8．_________ vi．道歉 9．_________ vt．说服；劝说 10．_________ vi．合作；配合 11．_________ vt．调解；斡旋 12．_________ vi．爆发；突然发生 Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1分，共8分) 1．____________ vi．争论→____________ n．争论→____________ adj．好争辩的 2．____________ vi．同意→____________ n．协议→____________ adj．意见一致的 3．____________ vi．谈判→____________ n．谈判→____________ n．谈判者 4．____________ vt．解决→____________ n．解决→____________ adj．坚决的 5．____________ vt．说服→____________ n．说服→____________ adj．有说服力的 6．____________ vi．合作→____________ n．合作→____________ adj．合作的 7．____________ adj．固执的→____________ n．固执→____________ adv．固执地 8．____________ adj．相互的→____________ adv．相互地→____________ n．相互性 Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共6分) 1．_________ adj．固执的；倔强的 2．_________ adj．宽容的；容忍的 3．_________ adj．相互的；共同的 4．_________ adj．合理的；讲道理的 5．_________ adj．敌对的；不友好的 6．_________ adj．不妥协的；坚定的 Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题1.5分，共12分) 1．______________达成协议 2．______________屈服；让步 3．______________放弃；退让 4．______________与……和好 5．______________支持；站在……一边 6．______________与……冲突 7．______________冷静下来 8．______________找到共同点 语境运用 Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 1．The ____________ (argue) began over a borrowed pen and ended with two families not speaking for years. 2．After three days of ____________ (negotiate), the two sides signed a document that neither of them loved. 3．A quiet ____________ (resolve) is very often better than a loud victory. 4．The ____________ (persuade) of a calm voice is far greater than that of a loud one. 5．A ____________ (tolerate) teacher can hold a difficult class together without ever raising her voice. 6．Years of ____________ (hostile) left both villages poorer than they had been before the quarrel. 7．Neither side was willing to ____________ (apology) first, so the quarrel lasted for most of their lives. 8．Their ____________ (cooperate) on the project surprised everyone who still remembered the old quarrel. 9．Her ____________ (stubborn) made a two-hour meeting last two weeks. 10．The two mayors finally reached a ____________ (mutual) acceptable deal. Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共20分) come to an agreement，give in，back down，make up with，side with， in conflict with，settle down，put aside，cool down，find common ground 1．After six hours of talks, the two companies finally ____________________ on the price. 2．Neither side was willing to ____________________, so the meeting ended exactly where it had begun. 3．She refused to ____________________ simply because everyone else in the room was shouting. 4．He was the only one who dared to ____________________ the younger brother when the whole family argued. 5．Their decision was ____________________ the advice of every doctor in the room. 6．The two boys ____________________ each other the next morning, as if the fight had never happened. 7．Old quarrels should be ____________________ before a new team is built. 8．It took the village years to ____________________ after the flood had destroyed half of it. 9．Neither of them could speak calmly until they had a night to ____________________. 10．The talks only moved forward when both sides began to ____________________ on water rights. Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共15分) 1．真正解决争端的，往往不是谁更有道理，而是谁先愿意听。(what...is not...but...) What finally settles an argument is often not who is right ______________________________. ________________________________________________________________________ 2．只有当双方都觉得没输，和平才有可能长久。(only when) Only when both sides feel they have not lost ______________________________. ________________________________________________________________________ 3．与其争出谁对谁错，不如先弄清彼此到底在争什么。(rather than) Rather than argue about who is right ______________________________. ________________________________________________________________________ 4．你越早道歉，裂痕就越容易修补。(the earlier...the easier...) The earlier you apologise ______________________________. ________________________________________________________________________ 5．无论矛盾多深，总有一句话可以让对话重新开始。(no matter how) No matter how deep the conflict is ______________________________. ________________________________________________________________________ 6．争到最后，人们常常忘了最初争的到底是什么。(what...) What people often forget in a long quarrel ______________________________. ________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $