Unit 8 Natural disasters Lesson 4 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年冀教版初中英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Natural disasters Lesson 4 分层作业

建议用时：25分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Lesson 4：自然灾害很危险！Natural Disasters Are Dangerous!）

1. 台风 ____________ 2. 暴雨 ____________

3. 预警；警告 ____________ 4. 信号 ____________

5. 级别；水平 ____________ 6. 危险的 ____________

7. 危险 ____________ 8. 损坏；破坏 ____________

9. 摧毁 ____________ 10. 预报 ____________

11. 屋顶 ____________ 12. 安全的 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 台风预警 ____________ 2. 强风暴雨 ____________

3. 气象灾害预警信号 ____________ 4. 橙色预警 ____________

5. 天气预报 ____________ 6. 待在室内 ____________

7. 吹倒树木 ____________ 8. 造成损失 ____________

三、词形变换（名词加后缀 -y 构成形容词）

1. storm → ____________ 2. wind → ____________

3. rain → ____________ 4. fog → ____________

5. cloud → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. When the typhoon ____________ (come), the fishing boats come back to the port.

2. Many trees ____________ (blow) down by the strong wind last night.

3. It is ____________ (danger) to stand under a big tree in a storm.

4. The weather station ____________ (give) an orange warning before the storm came.

5. The students ____________ (not go) home until the red warning was over.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 台风带来强风和暴雨。

A typhoon ____________ strong winds and heavy rain.

2. 红色预警是所有预警中级别最高的。

The red warning is ____________ highest level of all.

3. 暴雨过后，许多道路被水淹没。

After the rainstorm, many roads ____________ covered with water.

4. 暴风雨中外出很危险。

It is ____________ to go out in a storm.

5. 听到橙色预警后，工人们停下了工作。

The workers ____________ working after they heard the orange warning.

三、句型转换

1. The typhoon hit the city last Friday.（对画线部分提问）

When ____________ the typhoon ____________ the city?

2. The strong wind blew down many trees.（改为被动句）

Many trees ____________ ____________ down by the strong wind.

3. The weather station gave a red warning.（改为否定句）

The weather station ____________ ____________ a red warning.

4. The rain was very heavy, so the school closed early.（改为同义句，用 because）

The school closed early ____________ the rain was very heavy.

5. Students must stay indoors during a typhoon.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ students ____________ indoors during a typhoon?

四、选词填空（台风来临前）

【stormy, dangerous, warning, damage, safely】

1. It was a ____________ night, and the wind blew hard.

2. It is ____________ to swim in the river after a rainstorm.

3. The blue ____________ means the danger is not very great.

4. The strong wind did a lot of ____________ to the old houses.

5. The children got home ____________ before the typhoon came.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. What did the weather station say?
B. What does the orange warning mean?
C. What should we do then?
D. Is it dangerous to go out in a typhoon?
E. How will we get home this afternoon?
F. Which warning is the highest level?

Jenny: Li Ming, the sky is dark and the wind is strong.
Li Ming: Yes. A typhoon is coming, and the weather forecast says it will be a stormy night.
Jenny: 1.____________
Li Ming: The weather station gave an orange warning this morning.
Jenny: 2.____________
Li Ming: It means the wind will be very strong and the rain will be heavy.
Jenny: 3.____________
Li Ming: We should stay indoors and close all the windows.
Jenny: 4.____________
Li Ming: Yes, it is. It is dangerous to walk near the river in a typhoon.
Jenny: 5.____________
Li Ming: Don't worry. My father will drive us home after school.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：台风带来的大风暴雨与影响）

　　The weather forecast says a typhoon is coming. On Monday morning, the sky turns dark and the wind gets strong. Ms Liu tells the class that a typhoon brings strong winds and heavy rain. “A typhoon can be very dangerous,” she says. “Please go home early today.”

　　At four o'clock, the rain begins. It is very heavy, and the wind blows down several trees near the school gate. Wang Mei's umbrella is broken by the strong wind, so she waits in the classroom. The lights go out for a few minutes, and the whole school is quiet.