Unit 1 Reflecting 大单元整体训练一（Word）-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）

Reflecting 大单元整体训练一 基础针对练 考点强化练 考点1 bring about、bring…to与bring up辨析 【1题答案】 【答案】brought about 【解析】 【详解】原句中“带来”是关键词，表示“带来”的英文是bring about，是动词短语。由“has”可知，用现在完成时，bring的过去分词为brought。故填brought about。 【2题答案】 【答案】 ①. bring ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把……带到……”是关键词，表示“把某物带到某地（说话人处）”的短语是bring…to…。本句为祈使句，Please后接动词原形。 【3题答案】 【答案】brings up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“抚养”是关键词，表示“抚养”的英文是bring up，是动词短语；句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语This woman为第三人称单数，bring用brings。故填brings up。 考点2 lack的用法 【4题答案】 【答案】lack 【解析】 【详解】原句中“缺乏”为关键信息，固定短语“a lack of”意为“缺乏……”，lack在这里作名词。 【5题答案】 【答案】 ①. lacks ②. lacking 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“缺乏”，可以用动词lack或形容词lacking表示。第一句中主语“He”是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，lack的第三人称单数形式是lacks，后面直接接宾语“experience”。第二句中用到固定短语be lacking in，后面接宾语“experience”。故填lacks；lacking。 考点3 benefit与beneficial辨析 【6题答案】 【答案】benefit 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“对……大有裨益”，对应固定搭配be of great benefit to，of后接名词，benefit意为“裨益、益处”。 【7题答案】 【答案】benefited 【解析】 【详解】原句中“获益了”是关键词。固定搭配benefit from意为“从……中获益”。句子表述的是已经发生的事实，要用一般过去时，所以把动词benefit变为过去式benefited。 【8题答案】 【答案】beneficial 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有益”是关键词。固定搭配be beneficial to表示“对……有益”，应填形容词beneficial跟在系动词is之后，用于说明主语“新鲜空气”的属性/特征 考点4 easy、easily与ease辨析 【9~11题答案】 【答案】9. easily 10. easy 11. ease 【解析】 【9题详解】 句意：我的哥哥经过一周的练习后轻松地通过了驾驶考试。此处需要一个副词作状语，根据“after a week’s practice”因为有了练习，所以通过考试是“轻松地”，所以选择easily。 【10题详解】 句意：机器使得搬运如此重的东西变得容易。此处需要一个形容词作宾语补足语，构成“make it+adj.+to do sth.”结构，根据“Machines made it”机器让搬运重物这件事变得“容易”，所以选择easy。 【11题详解】 句意：在DeepSeek的帮助下，我轻松地完成了我的作文。此处需要一个名词作介词with的宾语，根据“with the help of DeepSeek”因为有帮助，所以完成作文是“轻松地”，短语with ease整体作状语，所以选择ease。 考点5 lead的用法 【12题答案】 【答案】lead 【解析】 【详解】句意：她明天将带领团队参加会议。此处句子是一般将来时，“will”后面需要接动词原形，lead本身就是动词原形，意为“带领”，符合句意。 【13题答案】 【答案】led 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去年成功领导了这个项目。句中“last year”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时；lead的过去式为led。 【14题答案】 【答案】leader 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个好的领导者应该听取别人的意见。结合“should listen to others’ opinions”可知，听别人的意见，说明这里形容一种人，lead意为“领导”，为动词，对应的表示人的单词是“领导者、领袖”，单词是leader。 词汇语境练 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. used 16. jogging 17. leads 18. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了他过去讨厌跑步，经过练习之后，现在习惯慢跑并且期待晨跑，说明了坚持运动对健康有益。 【15题详解】 句意：他过去讨厌跑步。固定搭配used to do sth，意为“过去常常做某事（现在已经不这样）”。 【16题详解】 句意：但是经过数月练习，他现在习惯每天慢跑。固定搭配be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，to是介词，后面接动名词，jog“慢跑”的动名词形式为 jogging。 【17题详解】 句意：这条小路通向公园。主语This small path是第三人称单数，本句为一般现在时，谓语动词要使用三单形式，lead的三单是leads。 【18题详解】 句意：所有人都认同在这里锻炼对健康十分有用。系动词is后面用形容词作表语，use的形容词形式useful表示 “有用的”；固定搭配be useful for表示“对……有用”。 阅读限时练 阅读理解。 A 【19~23题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三则中国社会发展相关的新闻，包含深圳AI公务员上岗协助政府工作、老年护理专业毕业生的就业情况以及“种草经济”的发展态势，探讨了中国社会的新趋势。 【19题详解】 根据文中“In February, 70 AI civil servants took office in Shenzhen.”、“As China’s population quickly ages…”及“Many people in China like sharing…”可知，三则新闻内容分别涉及科技应用、养老需求及消费现象，均属于社会范畴，符合SOCIETY版块。 【20题详解】 根据第一则新闻中“In February, 70 AI civil servants took office in Shenzhen. They were created using DeepSeek models to help with 240 different government tasks.”可知，该部分主要讲述AI员工协助政府工作，选项“AI staff help with government work”概括准确。 【21题详解】 根据第二则新闻中“Companies are offering higher pay to attract these people due to their skills and ability to connect with the elderly.”可知，公司提供高薪是因为毕业生具备护理技能且能与老年人良好沟通，对应②和③。 【22题详解】 根据第三则新闻中“Over 200 million people now use Xiaohongshu, and 450 million searches take place on it every day. It has become a big part of the ‘grass planting economy’, where more sharing leads to more buying.”小红书超2亿用户、每日4.5亿次搜索，分享带动消费，过半用户愿意尝试新品牌，可推知种草经济发展迅速；A选项无依据说明小红书主要用户是老年人，C选项无信息表明平台多数产品来自海外品牌。故选B。  【23题详解】 根据三则新闻分别介绍了AI公务员、老年护理行业、“种草经济”这些中国出现的新趋势可知，它们的共同点是谈论中国的新趋势，对应“They talk about new trends in China”的描述。 B 【24~28题答案】 【答案】24. In Ningxia. 25. In the 1990s. 26. Many experts from Fujian. 27. To develop their hometown. 28. Knowledge is power. Science and hard work can create treasure. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了闽宁协作帮扶、群众奋斗脱贫致富的故事。 【24题详解】 原文第一段第一句“There was a small village called Yongquan in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.”，直接点明涌泉村的地理位置，可直接提取地点信息。 【25题详解】 原文第二段第一句“In the 1990s, most of the villagers moved to a new place—Diaozhuang with enough water.”，明确了村民搬迁到吊庄的时间，可直接提取时间状语。 【26题详解】 原文第二段“Many experts from Fujian arrived in Ningxia to help people get out of poverty.”，明确指出是许多来自福建的专家来到宁夏帮助人们脱贫，直接提取前来帮扶脱贫的主体。 【27题详解】 原文第二段最后一句“Many children of Minning Town come back after finishing universities to develop their hometown.”，清晰说明了大学生返乡的目的是发展他们的家乡，直接提取关键信息。 【28题详解】 闽宁镇靠福建的技术帮扶、村民劳作脱贫，返乡大学生用知识建设家乡，印证了知识、实干能创造美好生活的道理。答案不唯一，合理即可。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Reflecting 大单元整体训练一 基础针对练 考点强化练 考点1 bring about、bring…to与bring up辨析 1. 技术创新给我们的日常生活带来了巨大变化。 Technological innovation has ________ great changes in our daily life. 2. 明天请把文件带到我办公室。 Please ________ the document ________ my office tomorrow. 3. 这个妇女独自抚养三个女儿。 This woman ________ three daughters by herself. 考点2 lack的用法 4. 团队失败是因为缺乏协调。 The team’s failure was due to a ________ of coordination. 5. 他缺乏经验。 He ________ experience. = He is ________ in experience. 考点3 benefit与beneficial辨析 6. 规律锻炼对健康大有裨益。 Regular exercise is of great ________ to health. 7. 我们都从她的建议中获益了。 We all ________ from her advice. 8. 新鲜空气对我们的健康有益。 Fresh air is ________ to our health. 考点4 easy、easily与ease辨析 easy、easily与ease辨析 9. My brother passed the driving test after a week’s practice ________. 10. Machines made it ________ to carry such heavy things. 11. I finished my composition with the help of DeepSeek with ________. 考点5 lead的用法 12. She will ________ (lead) the team to the conference tomorrow. 13. He ________ (lead) the project successfully last year. 14. A good ________ (lead) should listen to others’ opinions. 词汇语境练 He ____15____ (use) to hate running. But after months of practice, he is now used to ____16____ (jog) daily. In fact, he even looks forward to his morning jogs now. This small path ____17____ (lead) to the park. Everyone agrees exercise here is very ____18____ (use) for health. 阅读限时练 阅读理解。 A ▲ In February, 70 AI civil servants took office in Shenzhen. They were created using DeepSeek models to help with 240 different government tasks. Processing paperwork and dealing with emergencies (紧急情况) are two of their many tasks. The AI civil servants are quite smart. Their mistake ratio (错误率) is less than 5 percent and they check documents 90 percent faster than humans. Elder care graduates As China’s population quickly ages, there is a growing demand (需求) for young people in elder care. Workers’ Daily said that the first group of students who studied how to care for older people in university are getting many job offers. Companies are offering higher pay to attract these people due to their skills and ability to connect with the elderly. So far,33 universities across the country have elder care programs. Grass planting economy Many people in China like sharing their favourite things on Xiaohongshu, an online application. After seeing these things on the platform, many others want to try them too. This is called “planting grass”. Over 200 million people now use Xiaohongshu, and 450 million searches take place on it every day. It has become a big part of the “grass planting economy”, where more sharing leads to more buying. Around 51 percent of users were open to trying new brands. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 19. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. PEOPLE. B. SOCIETY. C. SPORTS. 20. Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. AI staff help with government work B. Smart assistants in Shenzhen C. The future of AI and government tasks 21. Why are companies offering higher pay to elder care graduates? ①They are young and energetic. ②They have skills in elder care. ③They can communicate well with the aged. ④They graduated from top universities. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ 22. It can be inferred from the news about the grass planting economy that ________. A. Xiaohongshu is mainly used by the elderly B. the grass planting economy is growing rapidly C. most products on Xiaohongshu are from foreign brands 23. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They talk about new trends in China. B. They focus on China’s aging problems. C. They introduce new jobs in China. B There was a small village called Yongquan (涌泉村) in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. It was covered with yellow sand, without trees or grass. It was named Yongquan, because the villagers hoped they would have enough water. But it was only a wish. They didn’t have enough water to irrigate crops (灌溉庄稼), so they often went hungry. In the 1990s, most of the villagers moved to a new place—Diaozhuang (吊庄) with enough water. Thanks to enough water, they grew crops and built new houses. They weren’t hungry anymore, but they were still poor. In 1998, to develop poor areas, Fujian Province gave a hand to Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Diaozhuang changed its name into Minning Town (闽宁镇) to remember the friendship of Fujian and Ningxia. Many experts from Fujian arrived in Ningxia to help people get out of poverty. They not only taught villagers how to plant special mushrooms, but also helped sell mushrooms. From then on, a great change happened there; the villagers earned a lot of money. Now, there are many tall buildings and beautiful schools in Minning Town. Many children of Minning Town come back after finishing universities to develop their hometown. How about old Yongquan village? The government has planted lots of trees and grass to improve the environment. We can enjoy fresh air and trees there now. “There was dry sand in the past, but it is a gold beach now.” 根据语篇内容回答问题。1-4题，每题答案不超过6个词；5题答案不超过10个词。 24. Where is the village called Yongquan? __________________________________________________________ 25. When did most of the villagers move to a new place called Diaozhuang? __________________________________________________________ 26. Who arrived in Ningxia to help people get out of poverty? __________________________________________________________ 27. Why do many children of Minning Town come back after finishing universities? __________________________________________________________ 28. What do you learn from the village’s changes? __________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $