专题 05 重点语法分类检测专项（期末专项训练）四年级英语上学期（闽教版·新教材）

2026-2027学年四年级英语上学期期末复习（闽教版）

专题05 重点语法分类检测（专项训练）

 

1. 规则：can + 动词原形，can 不受人称变化，后面动词不能加‑s /‑ing

2. 句型：

肯定句：主语 + can + 动词原形…

一般疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形…?

答句：Yes, 主语 + can. / No, 主语 + can’t.

例句：I can sweep the floor. We can read books in the library.

                                     考点精练                                                                                    

一、单选题

(   ) 1. I ____ play sports on the sports ground.

 A. can   B. can to   C. am

(   ) 2. We can ____ books in the library.

 A. reads   B. read   C. reading

(   ) 3. —Can you pick up the toys? —____

 A. Yes, I can.   B. Yes, I do.   C. Yes, I am.

(   ) 4. She can ____ the windows.

 A. clean   B. cleans   C. cleaning

(   ) 5. They can ____ IT classes in the computer room.

 A. have   B. has   C. having

二、用 can /can’t 填空

1. I ____ sweep the floor. It’s easy.

2. He ____ swim. He can’t swim.

3. We ____ read books in the library.

4. Ma Li ____ play football. She can’t play football.

三、创新题型・改错（划出错误，写出正确单词）

1. I can plays basketball. ____________

2. Can you to dance? ____________

1. 规则：

①主语 I /we/you /they，动词用原形

②主语 he /she/ 人名（第三人称单数），动词词尾加‑s；go‑goes，get‑gets

2. 例句：I get up at7:20. ；She gets up at7:40 a.m.

                                     考点精练                                    

一、单选题

(   ) 1. She ____ up at 7:40 a.m.

 A. get   B. gets   C. getting

(   ) 2. Yang Ming ____ to school at 8:00 a.m.

 A. go   B. goes   C. going

(   ) 3. I often ____ on the sports ground.

 A. run   B. runs   C. running

(   ) 4. Li Li sometimes ____ ping-pong.

 A. play   B. plays   C. playing

(   ) 5. They sometimes ____ basketball.

 A. play   B. plays   C. playing

二、用所给动词的正确形式填空

1. I ____(get) up at 7:20 a.m.

2. She ____(go) home at 4:30 p.m.

3. We ____(run) on the sports ground.

4. He often ____(do) kung fu.

三、创新题型・判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)

(   ) 1. He get up at seven.

(   ) 2. They play basketball after school.

(   ) 3. She go to bed at 9 p.m.

1. 规则：

①`My hobby is + doing` 爱好是做……，is 后面动词加‑ing

②`like doing sth.` 喜欢做某事，like 后面动词加‑ing

2. 例句：My hobby is drawing.；I like watching birds. 

                                     考点精练                                    

一、单选题

(   ) 1. My hobby is .

 A. draw   B. drawing   C. draws

(   ) 2. I like ____ birds in the park.

 A. watch   B. watching   C. watches

(   ) 3. —What’s your hobby? — ____.

 A. I draw.   B. My hobby is reading.  C. I can draw

(   ) 4. I like ____ kung fu.

 A. doing   B. do   C. does

(   ) 5. Her hobby is ____.

 A. sing   B. singing   C. sings

二、用所给动词正确形式填空（变为-ing 形式）

1. My hobby is ____(dance).

2. I like ____(read) books.

参考答案