Unit 1 Happy Holiday 综合检测(Word)-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练测(人教版·新教材)

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Unit 1 综合检测 满分:110分 第一部分 听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话,根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出正确答案。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 音频 A. B. C. 2. 音频 A. B. C. 3. 音频 A. B. C. 4. 音频 A. B. C. 5. 音频 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间读题,听完后,你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。音频 6. Where did Vincent go on his trip? A. To Beijing. B. To Moscow. C. To Scotland. 7. How did Vincent feel when he saw the artworks in the museum? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。音频 8. What does the boy think of Gina’s new photos? A. Cute. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 9. Who took Gina to Beijing Zoo during the trip? A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandparents. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。音频 10. Why will Fiona go to Wuhan? A. To study Chinese. B. To visit a friend. C. To spend a vacation. 11. What information will Marvin help find out? A. The weather. B. Chinese culture. C. Plane tickets. 12. When will Fiona go to Wuhan? A. On 8th August. B. On 18th October. C. On 18th August. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。音频 13. Why did Tim go to China last summer vacation? A. To know more about Chinese history. B. To do something different from friends. C. To have a summer camp in Xi’an. 14. How long did Tim stay in China? A. For 15 days. B. For 21 days. C. For a month. 15. What can we know from the monologue (独白) ? A. Tim went to China with his friends. B. Tim felt the journey was terrible. C. Tim made some friends during the trip. 第三节 听下面一段独白,根据内容,补全所缺信息,每空一个单词。听独白前,你将有20秒钟时间读题,听完后,你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。音频 16. The summer holidays are ___________. 17. I used to get up at ___________ and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. 18. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some maths ___________. 19. Sometimes my friend and I would ___________ some hours listening to music. 20. In this way, I spent my holidays ___________. 第二部分 阅读理解 (25小题,每小题2分,共50分) A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial (皇家的) college. It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books, and Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours: May to October 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m. November to April 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m. Closed (关闭) on Monday. How to get there: By bus: 1. Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off at Yonghegong Station. 2. Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets: 30 yuan Free for students with a student ID card and young children. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is Beijing Guozijian famous for? A. Its old buildings. B. Its history. C. Its old trees. 22. When can’t visitors buy a ticket in summer? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 23. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. 24. How much should they pay if Mr and Mrs Zhao go to Guozijian with their four-year-old son? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 25. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A novel. B. A guidebook. C. A movie review. B Qiqihar’s Winter Tourism Qiqihar is not only famous for Zhalong Wetland but also for its wonderful winter tourism. Every year from December to February, thousands of visitors come to Qiqihar to experience the ice and snow world. The most popular place is Qiqihar Ice and Snow World. There are amazing ice sculptures in different shapes, such as castles, animals and famous buildings. Visitors can go ice-skating, ride ice sleds, and take photos with the ice sculptures. At night, the ice sculptures are lit up with colourful lights, making the whole place look like a fairyland. Another popular activity is visiting Zhalong Wetland in winter. Although it’s very cold, visitors can see red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤) in the snow. It’s a unique sight that you can’t miss. Besides, Qiqihar barbecue is a must-try. Eating hot barbecue in cold winter is a great experience. Qiqihar’s winter tourism has developed rapidly in recent years. The local government has improved transportation and service to make visitors feel more comfortable. If you love ice and snow, Qiqihar is the best choice for you. 根据语篇内容作出判断,正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。 (未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 26. Qiqihar’s winter tourism season lasts for three months. 27. Visitors can only go ice-skating at Qiqihar Ice and Snow World. 28. Zhalong Wetland is not worth visiting in winter because of the cold weather. 29. Qiqihar barbecue is popular among visitors in winter. 30. Visitors can take the subway directly to Qiqihar Ice and Snow World. C ①Before a trip, most people will plan their vacations well and decide where to go. But others like the feeling of opening the blind box plane tickets (盲盒机票). ② ▲ You never know what you will get when you use a blind box plane ticket. Each blind box may be different, but the idea is the same. After you buy a blind box cheaply— usually 100 to 200 yuan, you will have a few places to pick from. Then you have a year to take the trip. ③But these are usually not very popular destinations. For example, Fan bought her first blind box plane ticket in March, and she went to Zhangye in Gansu. “Lesser-known (鲜为人知的) destinations can bring surprise,” Fan said. When she arrived in Zhangye, she found she could share a car with others and save some money. She also felt people there were very friendly. ④Liao, 16, had a different experience. Liao decided to travel with his two friends. It started when one of them got a blind box plane ticket to Changsha. Liao followed to buy one. But the second friend of Liao wasn’t so lucky. Finally, he had to buy a plane ticket at the original price (原价) to fly there. ⑤Do you want to try a blind box trip? 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which one can you put in the ▲ ? A. The travel is like a box of chocolates. B. Chocolate is a must-have for trips. C. Blind box tickets are always expensive. 32. What does the underlined word “destinations” mean? A. Tickets to buy. B. Things to bring. C. Places to go to. 33. Why did one of Liao’s friends buy a ticket at the original price? A. Because he wasn’t sure where to go. B. Because he wasn’t interested in the trip to Changsha. C. Because he wasn’t lucky enough to buy a blind box plane ticket to Changsha. 34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Fan didn’t like her first blind box plane ticket trip. B. We don’t know where to go when we buy a blind box plane ticket. C. We will have a month to take the trip after buying a blind box plane ticket. D Reverse tourism (反向旅游) means travelling to places that few people visit. It has become a popular choice for young Chinese travellers. ____36____ People don’t go to crowded famous spots like big cities or top parks; they pick less-known places for their holidays. ____37____ The main reason for this trend (趋势) is to relax. Popular tourist sites are always full of people during holidays. Also, tickets, hotels and meals there are more expensive. But quiet small towns or villages offer peaceful places. ____38____ Travellers can walk slowly on local streets, eat real home-made food, and even talk with villagers. These are hard to find in busy, commercial spots. Saving money is another big reason. ____39____ Staying in local small hotels and eating at small restaurants costs much less. These let travellers enjoy a great trip without spending too much. This trend also shows a change in how people think about travel. In the past, many people thought travelling was just about visiting famous places. ____40____ People no longer want tiring trips just to take photos. They hope to slow down, rest, and enjoy real local life. Reverse tourism not only gives travellers more choices but also helps small places develop. It’s clear that this relaxing, real way of travelling will keep being popular. 根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. They want to get away from the noise and busy life. B. Why do so many young people choose this kind of travel? C. These small places let people feel the true life of the local area. D. Travelling to less-known places doesn’t need to cost a lot of money. E. But now they think it should be about having real experiences. F. This new way of travelling is different from the traditional one. E Camping was the most popular way to travel during the 2026 May Day, especially among young people. Many people searched for camping online. The number of searches grew most in Sichuan and Chongqing, and many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful landscapes there. The people there liked short trips most. While those in Guangdong Province liked to go for a picnic at campsites (营地), mountain scenery was the most interesting to tourists in Guizhou Province. Both young people and those travelling with children thought that camping was a way to feel nature and enjoy outdoor activities such as riding and boating, and they liked to visit the grassland (草原) and the sea better. For people who travelled with their pets, they also liked camping. They thought pets were their family members too. However, many hotels and restaurants didn’t let pets in. So camping was a good way to solve this problem. “Camping while travelling has many benefits (好处),” A tourist said. “You can get close to nature and enjoy the beautiful sights when you open your eyes the next morning. The most important thing is that you can spend less money camping than staying in hotels!” 根据语篇内容,回答问题。 (1到4题每个题目的答案不超过6个词,5题不超过20词) 41. What was the most popular way to travel during the 2026 May Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Who thought mountain scenery was the most interesting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What places did young people like to visit better when camping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of camping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Write an ending sentence for the passage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空 (10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to different places on vacation. But the ____46____ to Dalian was my favorite one. I remember I was ten years old that summer. I ____47____ a train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I went there, I had never seen the sea. It was ____48____ great. There was so much blue water that you couldn’t see the end. On the beach, I took off (脱下) my shoes, ____49____ and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind ____50____ moving to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. ____51____ walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells (贝壳). They were really wonderful. Later, I sat in a swimming ring (游泳圈) and got into the ____52____. The water kept making me up and down like a swing. Just ____53____, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on the water. I ____54____ sit on it, but it was kind of scary. Then my mother said to me, “Dear, just go for it and try to be yourself.” As a result, I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting! I ____55____ that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of fun with it. I’ll never forget this trip. 46. A. activity B. Internet C. trip 47. A. took B. won C. reached 48. A. really B. then C. never 49. A. sleeping B. flying C. running 50. A. disliked B. practiced C. kept 51. A. If B. When C. Before 52. A. soup B. office C. water 53. A. of course B. at that time C. in fact 54. A. turned to B. took to C. tried to 55. A. forgot B. enjoyed C. dreamed 第四部分 语言知识运用 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 largest excited to lies breath them connected scenery My diary entries about the journey to Mudanjiang 17 July Today was our first day arriving in Mudanjiang, a city of Heilongjiang Province. It ____56____ in the north of China, and it has an area of 38,800 square kilometres. It is a beautiful city with a population of 2,290,000. The early history of the city is often ____57____ with Eight Women Fighters. They are not only historical heroes but also a symbol of the spirit of loving our country. So when we left the train station, we couldn’t wait to admire ____58____. 18 July On the second day, we visited the second ____59____ mountain volcanic barrier lake (堰塞湖) in the world. It offers peaceful and natural scenery. It took my ____60____ away. It’s said that it turns into a wonderland of ice and snow in winter. 19 July On the third day, we went to visit Xiangshui Village. It has a rich cultural heritage (遗产). It’s also home ____61____ famous Xiangshui rice. It was a pity (遗憾) that we couldn’t eat the delicious rice. Instead, we ate village dishes. 20 July On the fourth day, we left Mudanjiang. I’m happy with its beautiful ____62____, friendly people and delicious food. I hope to come here in winter and look at Snow City with the thick snow everywhere, creating amazing scenery like a fairy-tale world. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。 As one Chinese saying goes, “It’s better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books.” ____63____ 18-year-old boy put this idea to the test over the summer. During the summer holiday, his father and he had a special trip and became famous on the Internet. They spent 24 days ____64____ (ride) 2,200 kilometres along the Sichuan-Xizang line (川藏线) . It was such a difficult job that not everyone could finish it. Before setting out, they made their plan carefully to make sure that nothing would go wrong ____65____ the way. They thought it would be a wonderful trip. The boy felt ____66____ (excite) when they began the trip. However, days later, he wanted to go back because the trip was too tiring. But his father always told him ____67____ (keep) on riding. During the trip, they had to work out many problems. Sometimes, they couldn’t find restaurants along the way, ____68____ they had to eat instant noodles (方便面) for most of their meals. They also had to face high mountains and bad weather. For example, they once rode over four 4,000-metre-high ____69____ (mountain) when there was heavy rain and strong wind. “It’s not easy ____70____ finish it,” the young boy said. “The only difference between other young kids and me is that I didn’t give up.” 第五部分 书面表达 (共15分) 71. 假如你校英文校刊正在开展以“Travelling”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你难忘的 (unforgettable) 一次旅行经历和你对旅行的看法。 Do you like travelling? Where have you been? Which is your unforgettable experience? Why? (When? What?) What do you think of travelling? 要求:(1) 至少80词; (2) 可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯; (3) 文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 综合检测 满分:110分 第一部分 听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话,根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出正确答案。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did it rain yesterday morning? W: No. The sun came out in the morning. Q: How was the weather yesterday morning? 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Lei, what did you do on the weekend? M: I went to visit my uncle with my parents. Q: Who did Li Lei go to visit on the weekend? 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I went to the movies last weekend. How about you, Jim? M: I went to Beijing and saw some ancient buildings. Q: What did Jim do last weekend? 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Both you and your brother went to Hangzhou, right? W: Yes. I went there by plane. And my brother took the train there with his friends. Q: How did the girl go to Hangzhou? 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, I heard you went to Beijing during the holiday. Did you go to the Palace Museum? M: No. I watched the raising of the national flag and climbed the Great Wall with my sister. Q: Which of the following places did Jack go to? 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白,请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间读题,听完后,你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Vincent. I heard you went on a trip. Where did you go? M: I went to Moscow. It was an amazing trip. W: What did you do there? M: On the first day, I went to the Victory Museum. The tour guide told us a lot of stories about World War II. W: How did you feel when you saw the artworks in the museum? M: They made me feel sad. They reminded me that war is terrible. 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! Here are my new photos. M: How wonderful they are! Where did you take these photos, Gina? W: In Beijing. I went there to visit my aunt last month. M: How long did you stay there? W: From 10th October to 15th October. M: Did you go shopping in Beijing? W: Of course! I bought some food for my grandparents. M: Oh, it’s a photo of two small tigers! They look so cute! W: Yes, my aunt took me to Beijing Zoo during the trip. I took the picture there. 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello? Fiona, this is Marvin. Are you ready for the trip to Wuhan? W: Yes, almost! One year in Wuhan, studying Chinese. I can’t wait. M: It must be fun and you’ll make some new friends there. I’ll miss you. W: Me too. M: What can I do for you before you leave? W: Well, I checked the weather there and bought the plane ticket online earlier this month. Could you help me find out about Chinese culture? M: No problem! When will you leave? W: On 18th August. M: I’ll give you the information before 10th August. W: Thank you, Marvin. M: You’re welcome. 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 Tim is an American middle school student and he loves taking trips very much. He always takes trips in his country. But last summer vacation he did something different. He is interested in Chinese history, so he went to Hangzhou and Xi’an by plane for the summer vacation. He arrived in Xi’an on 11th July and went back to New York on the last day of the month. He visited many places of interest. He made some new friends and took lots of beautiful photos. The trip made him very happy. It was a wonderful trip for him. 第三节 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. fun 17. 6:30 18. exercises 19. spend 20. happily 【解析】 【原文】The summer holidays are fun. I used to get up at six thirty and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese, and did some maths exercises. I worked quite hard and made good progress. I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was great fun. I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me, and we would spend some hours listening to music. In this way, I spent my holidays happily. 第二部分 阅读理解 (25小题,每小题2分,共50分) A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了北京国子监的历史与景观特色,同时说明了它的开放时间、交通方式以及门票价格等游览相关信息。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段“Guozijian is famous for its old trees.”可知北京国子监以古树闻名。 【22题详解】 根据文章“May to October 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.”可知夏季(5-10月)售票在下午5点结束,下午6点无法购票。 【23题详解】 根据文章“Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.”可知乘坐84路公交车可以到达国子监站。 【24题详解】 根据文章“Tickets: 30 yuan”以及“Free for students with a student ID card and young children.”可知成年人票价30元,幼童免费,赵先生夫妇和四岁的儿子只需支付两位成年人的票价,共60元。 【25题详解】 文章围绕景点游览的相关信息展开介绍,这类内容通常出现在旅游指南中,可推知文章最可能来自旅游指南。 B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍齐齐哈尔冬季旅游,介绍冰雪大世界、扎龙湿地和齐齐哈尔烧烤等相关内容。 【26题详解】 根据“Every year from December to February”,可知齐齐哈尔冬季旅游时间是12月到2月,共三个月。 【27题详解】 根据“The most popular place is Qiqihar Ice and Snow World. Visitors can go ice-skating”,文中仅说明可以在此滑冰,并没有说只能在这里滑冰。 【28题详解】 根据“Although it’s very cold, visitors can see red-crowned cranes in the snow. It’s a unique sight that you can’t miss.”,可知冬天扎龙湿地有不容错过的独特景观,值得游览。 【29题详解】 根据“Besides, Qiqihar barbecue is a must-try. Eating hot barbecue in cold winter is a great experience.”,must-try代表必尝项目,深受游客喜爱。 【30题详解】 根据“The local government has improved transportation and service to make visitors feel more comfortable.”,文中只提到改善交通,没有提到地铁相关信息。 C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了盲盒机票这种新型旅行产品,说明了它的运作特点,并通过两个不同的旅行案例展现了盲盒机票的不同体验,最后询问读者是否愿意尝试盲盒旅行。 【31题详解】 根据第②段“You never know what you will get when you use a blind box plane ticket.”可推知,盲盒机票的核心特点是具有未知性,和“旅行就像一盒巧克力”的表意一致,都强调未知的体验。 【32题详解】 根据第③段“But these are usually not very popular destinations. For example, Fan bought her first blind box plane ticket in March, and she went to Zhangye in Gansu.”可推知,后文举例的张掖是旅行前往的地点,因此destinations的含义是“要去的地方”。 【33题详解】 根据第④段“But the second friend of Liao wasn’t so lucky. Finally, he had to buy a plane ticket at the original price to fly there.”可知,Liao的朋友是因为不够幸运,没买到去长沙的盲盒机票,所以只能购买原价票。 【34题详解】 分析文章段落逻辑:第①段引出盲盒机票的话题;第②段介绍盲盒机票的基本运作规则;第③、④段是并列的两个旅行案例,用来展现盲盒机票的不同情况;第⑤段以提问的方式收尾。该结构与B选项的图示一致。 【35题详解】 根据第②段“You never know what you will get when you use a blind box plane ticket.”可知,购买盲盒机票时,我们并不知道最终的目的地是哪里。 D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当下受中国年轻游客欢迎的反向旅游的定义,分析了年轻人选择该旅行方式的放松解压、节省开支、旅行观念转变三大原因,同时点明反向旅游既给游客提供了更多选择,也能助力小众地点发展,该旅行模式会持续流行。 【36题详解】 根据“Reverse tourism (反向旅游) means travelling to places that few people visit.”可知,这里在说明反向旅游的定义。选项F“This new way of travelling is different from the traditional one.”介绍这种新旅行方式和传统不同,承上启下。 【37题详解】 根据“The main reason for this trend (趋势) is to relax.”可知,这里在引出反向旅游的原因。选项 B“Why do so many young people choose this kind of travel?”提出问句,引出下文解释。 【38题详解】 根据“But quiet small towns or villages offer peaceful places.”可知,这里在说明小城镇提供的真实体验。选项C“These small places let people feel the true life of the local area.”衔接上文,指出小地方的好处。 【39题详解】 根据“Saving money is another big reason.”可知,这里在说明反向旅游的省钱特点。选项D“Travelling to less-known places doesn’t need to cost a lot of money.”中“不需要花很多钱”与段落首句对应。 【40题详解】 根据“In the past, many people thought travelling was just about visiting famous places.”可知,这里在说明人们旅行观念的变化。选项E“But now they think it should be about having real experiences.”用“But now”转折,讲现在的观念变化,前后对比。 E 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. Camping. 42. Tourists in Guizhou Province. 43. The grassland and the sea. 44. It’s a great way to travel. 45. More people will love camping trips in the future./Camping will be more popular next May Day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了2026年五一期间露营成为最受欢迎的旅行方式,介绍了不同人群对露营地点的偏好、带宠物露营的原因及露营的好处。 【41题详解】 文章第1段“Camping was the most popular way to travel during the 2026 May Day”:2026年五一期间露营是最受欢迎的旅行方式。 【42题详解】 文章第2段“mountain scenery was the most interesting to tourists in Guizhou Province”:山景对贵州省的游客来说最有趣。 【43题详解】 文章第2段“Both young people... liked to visit the grassland (草原) and the sea better”:年轻人更喜欢去草原和海边。 【44题详解】 文章第4段“Camping while travelling has many benefits”指出露营旅行有很多好处,并结合全文内容可知,露营是一种很好的旅行方式,开放性问题,答案不唯一。 【45题详解】 根据文章内容可知,露营越来越受欢迎,结尾可预测未来趋势,如“未来露营会更受欢迎”,开放性问题,答案不唯一,贴合文章主题即可。 第三部分 完形填空 (10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与父母去大连旅行,第一次看到大海并在海滩上玩耍的愉快经历。 【46题详解】 句意:但去大连的旅行是我最喜欢的一次。 activity活动;Internet互联网;trip旅行。根据“Every year my parents take me to different places on vacation”可知,这里指的是旅行,故选C。 【47题详解】 句意:我和妈妈坐火车去了大连。 took拿走;won赢得;reached到达。根据“a train to Dalian”可知,这里指乘坐火车,用take a train表示,故选A。 【48题详解】 句意:它真的很棒。 really真的;then然后;never从不。根据“It was…great”可知,这里强调大海非常棒,故选A。 【49题详解】 句意:我脱下鞋子,奔跑跳跃。 sleeping睡觉;flying飞翔;running奔跑。根据“jumping”可知,这里是并列的动作,running符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意:海浪和海风不断涌向海滩。 disliked不喜欢;practiced练习;kept持续。根据“moving to the beach”可知,海浪和海风持续涌来,故选C。 【51题详解】 句意:当我在海滩上散步时,我捡了很多贝壳。 If如果;When当……时;Before在……之前。根据“walking on the beach”可知,这里指在海滩行走时,故选B。 【52题详解】 句意:后来,我坐在游泳圈里进入了水中。 soup汤;office办公室;water水。根据“got into the…”可知,这里是进入水中,故选C。 【53题详解】 句意:就在那时,我看到一艘快艇在水上行驶。 of course当然;at that time那时;in fact事实上。根据“I saw a yacht”可知,这里描述的是某个时刻,故选B。 【54题详解】 句意:我试图坐上去,但有点害怕。 turned to转向;took to喜欢;tried to试图。根据“sit on it”可知,这里是尝试坐上去,故选C。 【55题详解】 句意:我很享受那个假期。 forgot忘记;enjoyed享受;dreamed梦想。根据“I had a lot of fun”可知,这里表达的是享受假期,故选B。 第四部分 语言知识运用 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 选词填空 【56~62题答案】 【答案】56. lies 57. connected 58. them 59. largest 60. breath 61. to 62. scenery 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记体裁的文章,主要讲述了作者前往黑龙江省牡丹江市旅行的见闻和感受,包括地理位置、历史英雄、自然景观及特色美食等。 【56题详解】 句意:它位于中国北部,面积为38,800平方公里。lie in是固定短语,表示“位于、坐落于”,主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词要使用lies。 【57题详解】 句意:这座城市的早期历史常常与八女战士联系在一起。be connected with为固定搭配,意思是“与……有关联”,此处是被动结构,用过去分词connected。 【58题详解】 句意:所以我们一离开火车站就迫不及待想要瞻仰她们。admire为及物动词,后接宾语,them指代前文提到的Eight Women Fighters“八女战士”。 【59题详解】 句意:第二天,我们参观了世界第二大高山堰塞湖。the second largest表示“第二大的”,修饰后面的名词短语,符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意:它美得令我屏息惊叹。take one’s breath away为固定短语,意为“令人屏息/惊叹”,my后接名词breath。 【61题详解】 句意:它也是著名的响水大米之乡。be home to为固定搭配,意为“是……的所在地/之乡”,此处填介词to。 【62题详解】 句意:我对它美丽的风景、友好的人们和美味的食物感到满意。beautiful为形容词,修饰名词,scenery意为“风景”,为不可数名词,符合语境且未重复使用。 第二节 语法填空 【63~70题答案】 【答案】63. An 64. riding 65. on 66. excited 67. to keep 68. so 69. mountains 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个18岁男孩和父亲用24天骑行川藏线2200公里的励志故事,他们在途中克服了重重困难,最终坚持到底,没有放弃。 【63题详解】 句意:一个18岁的男孩在这个夏天把这个想法付诸了实践。此处表示“一个18岁的男孩”,泛指,且 18 (eighteen) 的发音以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词An,注意首字母大写。 【64题详解】 句意:他们花了24天沿着川藏线骑行了2200公里。固定搭配spend+时间+(in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”,介词in常省略,因此动词ride需要用动名词形式riding。 【65题详解】 句意:出发前,他们仔细制定了计划,以确保在路上不会出任何问题。on the way意为“在路上”,为固定搭配,符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意:当他们开始旅行时,这个男孩感到很兴奋。feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语。excite的形容词有两个:excited(感到兴奋的,修饰人)和exciting(令人兴奋的,修饰物)。此处主语是The boy(人),因此用excited。 【67题详解】 句意:但他的父亲总是告诉他要继续骑行。固定搭配tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”,因此动词keep需要用不定式形式to keep。 【68题详解】 句意:有时,他们沿途找不到餐馆,所以他们不得不大部分时间只吃方便面。前半句“找不到餐馆”是原因,后半句“不得不吃方便面”是结果,因此用连词so(所以)连接。 【69题详解】 句意:例如,他们曾在暴雨和强风中骑过四座4000米高的山。前面有数词four修饰,因此可数名词mountain需要用复数形式mountains。 【70题详解】 句意:“完成这件事并不容易。” 这个少年说道。固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。因此填to,构成“to finish it”。 第五部分 书面表达 (共15分) 【71题答案】 【答案】One possible version: I like travelling very much. So far, I have been to many places. Among them, Shanghai left me the deepest impression. Shanghai is a lively and modern city. Last winter, I went there with my family. The Bund was really amazing. The tall and shiny buildings stood along the Huangpu River, looking extremely beautiful at night with colourful lights. We also visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower. From its top, I could see the whole city clearly. I took lots of photos to keep these memories. Travelling is a great way to have fun and learn new things. It helps me know more about the world. I am always excited to plan my next travel adventure. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主,混合一般现在时 明确要点:是否喜欢旅行、去过哪里;难忘的旅行经历(时间、事件、原因);对旅行的看法 确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we/our) 注意事项:不得使用真实的姓名和学校名称,词数至少80词 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:表明自己喜欢旅行,交代曾经去过的地方 主体段:介绍这次难忘的旅行经历,写清时间、做了什么、为什么难忘 结尾段:表达自己对于旅行的看法 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:开篇引入I like travelling very much. I have been to many places./Travelling is my favourite hobby.等 要点二:难忘旅行经历 时间选择:last summer holiday/last weekend/in 2025等 地点选择:Qingdao/Chengdu/Beijing/Hongkong等 活动选择:visited places of interest/ate delicious local food/took photos/enjoyed the beautiful views/walked along the soft beach and enjoyed the blue sea/picked colourful shells and ate tasty fresh seafood/visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum/visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower等 难忘原因:The views were amazing./learned a lot about different cultures/made us feel comfortable等 要点三:对旅行的看法 helps us relax and open our eyes/a wonderful way to learn new things/helps me know more about the world/ a great way to have fun and learn new things/makes our life more colourful/learn knowledge we can’t get from books等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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