精品解析：广东深圳市福田区2026-2027学年沪教版五年级上学期英语学科素养与能力训练

2026—2027学年学科素养与能力训练 五年级英语(上册) 阶段巩固(Unit 1—Unit 4) “广东活力少年”竞选开始啦!Fufu、Tiantian、Xiaoyue、Li Wei和Jinjin决定组队报名。他们分工合作，一起准备申请材料，一起迎接评委的考核。他们能成功吗?让我们一起见证吧! 阅读与表达 团队正在准备申请材料，每位成员写了一段话介绍自己周末喜欢做的事情。读一读，猜猜他们周末喜欢做什么，将字母编号填在括号内。注意有一个多余选项。 A. do chores B. go fishing C. go jogging D. play with friends E. have a picnic ____1____ ____2____ Fufu: I like to be outside. I run in the park every Saturday morning. The air is fresh and I feel great. I usually run for 30 minutes. It makes me strong and healthy. Tiantian: I like to help my mum at home. I clean my bedroom and wash the dishes. My mum says I am a good helper. I feel happy when I help her. ____3____ ____4____ Xiaoyue: I like to go to the beach with my family. We take some bread, fruit and juice. We sit on the beach and eat together. It is a lot of fun! Li Wei: I like to be with my classmates. We play football on the sports ground. Sometimes we play basketball too. We run and jump. It is very exciting! 评委对团队进行现场面试。读一读，完成下列任务。 5. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母编号填在横线上。注意有一个多余选项。 A. Why do you do exercise? B. We can’t wait to join in the challenge (挑战)! C. What are you going to do this weekend? D. Thank you! E. What do you usually do at the weekend? F. Yes. We go jogging every morning. Judge (评委): Do you do exercise every day? Fufu: ______ Judge: Do you have to get up early to go jogging? Fufu: Yes. We must get up early and warm up before running. Judge: ______ Jinjin: Because we want to be strong and healthy. Judge: ______ Fufu: We usually play ball games together. It makes us feel great. Judge: ______ Xiaoyue: We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Judge: Good luck (运气) with your challenge, children. Fufu: ______ 6. 根据实际情况，用完整的句子回答问题。 What do you usually do at the weekend? ___________________________________ 另一支参赛团队向Fufu团队发来了一封挑战信。读一读邮件，完成下列任务。 To: Fufu and Team Subject: A Challenge from Our Team! Hello, Fufu and “Futian Youth Team”! We are “Nanshan Star Team”. We know about your team. We want to challenge you! Let us tell you about our team members (成员). I’m Chen Xi. I’m from Shenzhen. I live in Nanshan District(区). There are many parks and shopping malls here. People in Shenzhen like to go to the parks at the weekend. They like riding bikes and walking there. (1)________ I’m Mei Mei. I’m from Chengdu. It’s in the southwest of China. It’s a beautiful place. We like going to the teahouses. We sometimes go to see the cute pandas at the panda base. Chengdu is famous for hot pot. My sister and I love it! (2)________ I’m Leo. I’m from the UK. I live in London. It’s in the northwest of Europe. I often go to the museums. I like fish and chips. It’s popular in London. (3)________ I’m Anna. I’m from Vancouver, Canada. It’s in the southwest of Canada. There are mountains. People often go skiing there in winter. My favourite food is pancakes. We will go to a national competition (全国赛) next year. Let’s meet there! Yours, Nanshan Star Team 7. 根据邮件内容，把附件中的图片插入邮件相应位置，将字母编号填在横线上。 (1)________ (2)________ (3)________ A. B. C. 8. 根据邮件内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Chengdu is in the northeast of China. （ ） (2) People in Vancouver often go skiing in winter. （ ） (3) Fish and chips is popular in London. （ ） 展示当天，团队遇到了一个突发状况，但是在大家的合作下轻松解决。读一读，完成下列任务。 The big day comes. Fufu and his team get to the show centre (中心). Everyone is happy. But when they go to the stage (舞台), the big screen (屏幕) doesn’t work. They can’t show their pictures. “Oh, no! What can we do?” Tiantian says. Everyone calms down (冷静下来) and they make a new plan together. Li Wei says he will introduce (介绍) the cities. Jinjin says he will answer the judges’ questions (问题). Fufu says he will tell their team story without (没有) pictures. They make the new plan quickly. The show goes well. Li Wei talks about the cities clearly. Jinjin answers every question well. Fufu tells their team story with a big smile. The judges are happy and say, “Your teamwork is wonderful!” After the show, Fufu says, “A good plan is important (重要的), but a good team is more important.” 9. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将字母编号填在题前的括号内。 (1) What is the problem on the big day? （ ） A. The team is late. B. The big screen doesn’t work. C. Fufu is ill. (2) What does Li Wei do in the show? （ ） A. He tells the team story. B. He answers the judges’ questions. C. He introduces the cities. (3) What does the story tell us? （ ） A. A good plan is always enough. B. A good team is more important than a good plan. C. Pictures are very important to the show. 10. 根据短文内容，将下列事件按时间顺序排序，将字母编号填在横线上。 A. The team finds the big screen doesn’t work. B. The judges say, “Your teamwork is wonderful!” C. The team gets to the show centre. D. Everyone calms down and they make a new plan. E. The show goes well without the screen. 正确顺序：______→______→______→______→______ 竞选结束后，组委会为优秀少年颁发了荣誉奖章。读一读奖章上的文字，完成下列任务。 11. 根据以下队员的表现，选择他们应该获得的奖章，将字母编号填在括号内。 A. Hard-working B. Helpful C. Self-disciplined (自律的) (1) Fufu: I run every morning. I never eat junk food. I sleep nine hours every night. （ ） (2) Tiantian: I help my mum do chores at home. I also help my friends at school. （ ） (3) Li Wei: I prepare (准备) the city information (信息) carefully. I check it many times. （ ） 12. 根据实际情况，用完整的句子回答问题。 What good habits do you have? Write down two good habits. _______________________________________________ 13. 竞选结束后，学校要把优秀队员的自我介绍做成展示墙。请根据下面的提示帮Fufu写一篇自我介绍，不少于6句话。 提示：1. What healthy habits do you have? 2. What do you usually do at the weekend? 3. Where will you go for your holiday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年学科素养与能力训练 五年级英语(上册) 阶段巩固(Unit 1—Unit 4) “广东活力少年”竞选开始啦!Fufu、Tiantian、Xiaoyue、Li Wei和Jinjin决定组队报名。他们分工合作，一起准备申请材料，一起迎接评委的考核。他们能成功吗?让我们一起见证吧! 阅读与表达 团队正在准备申请材料，每位成员写了一段话介绍自己周末喜欢做的事情。读一读，猜猜他们周末喜欢做什么，将字母编号填在括号内。注意有一个多余选项。 A. do chores B. go fishing C. go jogging D. play with friends E. have a picnic ____1____ ____2____ Fufu: I like to be outside. I run in the park every Saturday morning. The air is fresh and I feel great. I usually run for 30 minutes. It makes me strong and healthy. Tiantian: I like to help my mum at home. I clean my bedroom and wash the dishes. My mum says I am a good helper. I feel happy when I help her. ____3____ ____4____ Xiaoyue: I like to go to the beach with my family. We take some bread, fruit and juice. We sit on the beach and eat together. It is a lot of fun! Li Wei: I like to be with my classmates. We play football on the sports ground. Sometimes we play basketball too. We run and jump. It is very exciting! 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我喜欢待在户外。我每个星期六早上去公园跑步。空气很清新，我感觉很棒。我通常跑30分钟。跑步让我变得强壮又健康。go jogging去慢跑，与句子匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：我喜欢在家帮妈妈干活。我打扫自己的卧室、洗碗。妈妈说我是个好帮手。帮她的时候我感到很开心。do chores做家务，与句子匹配。 【3题详解】 句意：我喜欢和家人一起去海滩。我们带一些面包、水果和果汁。我们坐在沙滩上一起吃。这非常有趣！have a picnic野餐，与句子匹配。 【4题详解】 句意：我喜欢和同学们在一起。我们在操场上踢足球。有时候我们也打篮球。我们跑啊跳啊。这非常令人兴奋！play with friends和朋友一起玩，与句子匹配。 评委对团队进行现场面试。读一读，完成下列任务。 5. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母编号填在横线上。注意有一个多余选项。 A. Why do you do exercise? B. We can’t wait to join in the challenge (挑战)! C. What are you going to do this weekend? D. Thank you! E. What do you usually do at the weekend? F. Yes. We go jogging every morning. Judge (评委): Do you do exercise every day? Fufu: ______ Judge: Do you have to get up early to go jogging? Fufu: Yes. We must get up early and warm up before running. Judge: ______ Jinjin: Because we want to be strong and healthy. Judge: ______ Fufu: We usually play ball games together. It makes us feel great. Judge: ______ Xiaoyue: We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Judge: Good luck (运气) with your challenge, children. Fufu: ______ 6. 根据实际情况，用完整的句子回答问题。 What do you usually do at the weekend? ___________________________________ 【答案】5. ①. F ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. D 6. I usually play football at the weekend. (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是评委和福福关于是否锻炼展开的一段对话。 【5题详解】 根据上句你们每天锻炼吗？可知这句回答肯定或否定，选F“是的。我们每天早上慢跑。” 根据下句因为我们想要强壮、健康。可知这句询问原因，选A“你们为什么锻炼？” 根据下句我们通常一起打球。可知这句询问周末通常做什么，选E“你们周末通常做什么？” 根据下句这个周末我们打算去野餐。可知这句询问这个周末打算做什么，选C“这个周末你们打算做什么？” 根据上句孩子们，祝你们挑战顺利！可知这句回应感谢，选D“谢谢你！” 【6题详解】 句意：周末你通常做什么？本题答案不唯一，根据实际情况，可回答：我周末通常踢足球。play football踢足球。 另一支参赛团队向Fufu团队发来了一封挑战信。读一读邮件，完成下列任务。 To: Fufu and Team Subject: A Challenge from Our Team! Hello, Fufu and “Futian Youth Team”! We are “Nanshan Star Team”. We know about your team. We want to challenge you! Let us tell you about our team members (成员). I’m Chen Xi. I’m from Shenzhen. I live in Nanshan District(区). There are many parks and shopping malls here. People in Shenzhen like to go to the parks at the weekend. They like riding bikes and walking there. (1)________ I’m Mei Mei. I’m from Chengdu. It’s in the southwest of China. It’s a beautiful place. We like going to the teahouses. We sometimes go to see the cute pandas at the panda base. Chengdu is famous for hot pot. My sister and I love it! (2)________ I’m Leo. I’m from the UK. I live in London. It’s in the northwest of Europe. I often go to the museums. I like fish and chips. It’s popular in London. (3)________ I’m Anna. I’m from Vancouver, Canada. It’s in the southwest of Canada. There are mountains. People often go skiing there in winter. My favourite food is pancakes. We will go to a national competition (全国赛) next year. Let’s meet there! Yours, Nanshan Star Team 7. 根据邮件内容，把附件中的图片插入邮件相应位置，将字母编号填在横线上。 (1)________ (2)________ (3)________ A. B. C. 8. 根据邮件内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Chengdu is in the northeast of China. （ ） (2) People in Vancouver often go skiing in winter. （ ） (3) Fish and chips is popular in London. （ ） 【答案】7. ①. C ②. B ③. A 8. ①. F ②. T ③. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是南山星光队写给福田青年队的挑战信。 【7题详解】 (1) 根据“I’m Mei Mei. I’m from Chengdu... We sometimes go to see the cute pandas at the panda base.”，可知梅梅来自成都，成都的代表动物是大熊猫，图C是大熊猫。 (2) 根据“I’m Leo. I’m from the UK. I live in London.”，可知利奥来自英国，住在伦敦，大本钟是伦敦标志性建筑，图B是大本钟。 (3) 根据“I’m Anna. I’m from Vancouver, Canada... There are mountains.”，可知安娜来自温哥华，那里有山，图A有山。 【8题详解】 (1) 句意：成都在中国的东北部。根据“I’m from Chengdu. It’s in the southwest of China.”，可知成都在中国的西南部，句子与原文不符。 (2) 句意：温哥华的人们冬天经常去滑雪。根据“People often go skiing there in winter.”，可知句子与原文相符。 (3) 句意：炸鱼薯条在伦敦很受欢迎。根据“I like fish and chips. It’s popular in London.”，可知句子与原文相符。 展示当天，团队遇到了一个突发状况，但是在大家的合作下轻松解决。读一读，完成下列任务。 The big day comes. Fufu and his team get to the show centre (中心). Everyone is happy. But when they go to the stage (舞台), the big screen (屏幕) doesn’t work. They can’t show their pictures. “Oh, no! What can we do?” Tiantian says. Everyone calms down (冷静下来) and they make a new plan together. Li Wei says he will introduce (介绍) the cities. Jinjin says he will answer the judges’ questions (问题). Fufu says he will tell their team story without (没有) pictures. They make the new plan quickly. The show goes well. Li Wei talks about the cities clearly. Jinjin answers every question well. Fufu tells their team story with a big smile. The judges are happy and say, “Your teamwork is wonderful!” After the show, Fufu says, “A good plan is important (重要的), but a good team is more important.” 9. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将字母编号填在题前的括号内。 (1) What is the problem on the big day? （ ） A. The team is late. B. The big screen doesn’t work. C. Fufu is ill. (2) What does Li Wei do in the show? （ ） A. He tells the team story. B. He answers the judges’ questions. C. He introduces the cities. (3) What does the story tell us? （ ） A. A good plan is always enough. B. A good team is more important than a good plan. C. Pictures are very important to the show. 10. 根据短文内容，将下列事件按时间顺序排序，将字母编号填在横线上。 A. The team finds the big screen doesn’t work. B. The judges say, “Your teamwork is wonderful!” C. The team gets to the show centre. D. Everyone calms down and they make a new plan. E. The show goes well without the screen. 正确顺序：______→______→______→______→______ 【答案】9. ①. B ②. C ③. B 10. ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了合作的重要性。 【9题详解】 (1)句意：大日子那天出什么问题了？The team is late.队伍迟到了。The big screen doesn’t work.大屏幕坏了。Fufu is ill.Fufu生病了。根据“But when they go to the stage (舞台), the big screen (屏幕) doesn’t work.”可知发现屏幕坏了。 (2)句意：李伟在节目里做什么？He tells the team story.他讲述团队的故事。He answers the judges’ questions.他回答评委的问题。He introduces the cities.他介绍各个城市。根据“Li Wei talks about the cities clearly.”可知李伟介绍了城市。 (3)句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A good plan is always enough.好的计划永远足够。A good team is more important than a good plan.好的团队比好的计划更重要。Pictures are very important to the show.对这场演出非常重要。根据“After the show, Fufu says, “A good plan is important(重要的), but a good team is more important.””可知好的团队比好的计划更重要。 【10题详解】 根据“Fufu and his team get to the show centre(中心).”可知福福和他的团队到达了演出中心。The team gets to the show centre.这支团队到达了展览中心。排第一。 根据“But when they go to the stage (舞台), the big screen (屏幕) doesn’t work.”可知发现大屏幕不工作了。The team finds the big screen doesn’t work.团队发现大屏幕坏了。排第二。 根据“Everyone calms down (冷静下来) and they make a new plan together.”可知大家冷静下来并一起制定了新的计划。Everyone calms down and they make a new plan.大家冷静下来，然后制定了新的计划。排第三。 根据“The show goes well.”可知这场演出进展顺利。The show goes well without the screen.这场演出没有屏幕也进行得很顺利。排第四。 根据“The judges are happy and say, “Your teamwork is wonderful!””可知团队最后获得好评。The judges say, “Your teamwork is wonderful!”评委们说：“你们的团队合作很棒！”排第五。 竞选结束后，组委会为优秀少年颁发了荣誉奖章。读一读奖章上的文字，完成下列任务。 11. 根据以下队员的表现，选择他们应该获得的奖章，将字母编号填在括号内。 A. Hard-working B. Helpful C. Self-disciplined (自律的) (1) Fufu: I run every morning. I never eat junk food. I sleep nine hours every night. （ ） (2) Tiantian: I help my mum do chores at home. I also help my friends at school. （ ） (3) Li Wei: I prepare (准备) the city information (信息) carefully. I check it many times. （ ） 12. 根据实际情况，用完整的句子回答问题。 What good habits do you have? Write down two good habits. _______________________________________________ 【答案】11. ①. C ②. B ③. A 12. I brush my teeth twice a day. I do exercise every day. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了竞选结束后，组委会为优秀少年颁发荣誉奖章的相关内容。 【11题详解】 (1)句意：福福：我每天早上跑步。我从不吃垃圾食品。我每晚睡九个小时。Self-disciplined自律的，符合情景。 (2)句意：甜甜：我在家帮妈妈做家务。在学校我也帮助我的朋友们。Helpful乐于助人，符合情景。 (3)句意：李伟：我认真准备城市信息。我多次核对它。Hard-working勤奋的，符合情景。 【12题详解】 句意：你有什么好习惯？写下两个好习惯。本题答案不唯一，可以为：我每天刷两次牙。我每天锻炼身体。I brush my teeth twice a day. I do exercise every day. 13. 竞选结束后，学校要把优秀队员的自我介绍做成展示墙。请根据下面的提示帮Fufu写一篇自我介绍，不少于6句话。 提示：1. What healthy habits do you have? 2. What do you usually do at the weekend? 3. Where will you go for your holiday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, everyone. My name is Fufu. I have many healthy habits. I brush my teeth twice a day. I do exercise outside every day and eat lots of vegetables. I shouldn’t eat too much candy. At the weekend, I usually read books and play sports with my friends. I will go to Beijing for my holiday. I want to visit the Great Wall. I hope I can be a good member. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态主要为一般现在时，描述假期计划时用一般将来时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：healthy habits健康习惯，brush my teeth刷牙，twice a day一天两次，do exercise outside在外锻炼，too much太多，the Great Wall长城，member队员 参考句型：My name is...；I have...；I brush my teeth...；I do exercise outside...；I shouldn’t...；At the weekend, I usually...；I will...；I want to...；I hope... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $