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六年级上册英语学科阶段课堂练习(S版)
(满分:100分 练习范围:unit 1~ unit 4)
听力部分(共20分)
1. 听录音,选出你所听到短语对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
2. 听录音,判断与你听到的句子是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. The ants are near the flower.
( ) 2. My grandma lives in a small village.
( ) 3. I visited some friends yesterday afternoon.
( ) 4. My brother reads books in the reading room.
( ) 5. We went to Qingdao by train.
3. 听对话,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. Where are the students now?
A. in the library B. in the classroom C. on the playground
( ) 2. What’s that over there?
A. a toilet B. a public square C. a shopping mall
( ) 3. Where did you go yesterday?
A. library B. reading room C. computer lab
( ) 4. What did Tom do at the weekend?
A. ate sea food B. watched a show C. played beach volleyball
( ) 5. Did Alice eat sea food last week?
A. Yes, she did B. No, she didn’t C. We don’t know
笔试部分(80分)
判断划线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致。
4. three thank father thing ( )
5. weather these those that ( )
6. fish share shop wash ( )
7. chair lunch China teach ( )
8. read eat bread meat ( )
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5*2=10分)
9. Look, the baby monkey is in its _______ (mother) arms.
10. There are some _______ (leaf) on the lake.
11. _______ (be) you at home yesterday afternoon?
12. There are some _______ (mouse) in the garden.
13. The river is _______ (become) cleaner.
六、单项选择。。(10*2=20分)
14. The ants _______ under the flower just now. ( )
A. are B. is C. were
15. What _______ nice place! ( )
A. a B. an C. the
16. We _______ a bridge ten years ago. ( )
A. build B. built C. building
17. He _______ the rooms and cooked dinner. ( )
A. cleans B. cleaned C. cleaning
18. I read it _______ in the reading room. ( )
A. quietly B. quiet C. quite
19. That’s a good place ________ the holiday. ( )
A. to spend B. spend C. spending
20. He _______ a lot of fun there last week. ( )
A. has B. had C. have
21. We _______ many cartoon characters in the show yesterday. ( )
A. saw B. see C. seeing
22. It was an _______ trip. ( )
A. exciting B. excited C. excite
23. Linlin _______ to see his friends last Friday. ( )
A. go B. went C. goes
七、按要求完成句子(5*2=10分)
24. lake, and, is, The, big, clean (.)
___________________________________
25. May I go and visit your hometown with you? (作肯定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
26. The ants were near the stone. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the ants?
27. My father worked in a garden. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your father _______ in the garden?
28. I took a lot of notes. (对划线部分提问)
_______ did you _______?
根据对话内容,从所给的五个选项中选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Colin: Hi, Li Shan. ___29___
Li Shan: I went to Beijing on my holiday.
Colin: ___30___
Li Shan: I visited the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square.
Colin: ___31___
Li Shan: I went there by train.
Colin: ___32___
Li Shan: Yes, I had a good time. What about you?
Colin: I went to Hainan.
Li Shan: ___33___
Colin: I swam in the sea and played on the beach.
A. How did you go there?
B. What did you do in Hainan?
C. Where did you go on your holiday?
D. Did you have a good time?
E. What did you do there?
阅读以下短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
My hometown is a small village. It is far away from the city. Many years ago, it was very poor. The buildings were old and small. There was no bridge over the river, so people went to the town by boat. There was no shopping mall, either. But it is different now. We built a new bridge ten years ago. There is a big shopping mall and a nice park in my hometown now. My hometown is a good place to live. I love my hometown.
34. What is the writer’s hometown? ( )
A. A big city. B. A small village. C. A small town.
35. What were the buildings like many years ago? ( )
A. They were tall and new. B. They were old and small. C. They were big and beautiful.
36. How did people go to the town many years ago? ( )
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By boat.
37. When did they build the new bridge? ( )
A. Ten years ago. B. Twenty years ago. C. Many years ago.
38. Does the writer like his/her hometown? ( )
A. No, he/she doesn’t. B. Yes, he/she does. C. We don’t know.
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成后面的句子填空。
It was sunny yesterday. Su Nan and Wu Chen went to the park. They saw a big lake. The lake was big and clean. There were many fish in it.
“Look! Where are the fish?” asked Wu Chen. “They were here just now. Now they are over there, near the stone,” said Su Nan.
Then they saw a butterfly on a flower. It was very beautiful. Wu Chen said, “It was here just now, but where is it now?” Su Nan said, “Look! It is behind you!”
There were also some ants near the leaves. They were carrying food. “A group of ants were here a moment ago. Now they are under the tree.” said Su Nan. Su Nan and Wu Chen were very happy in the park.
39. It was _______ yesterday. Su Nan and Wu Chen went to the park.
40. The lake was big and clean. There were many _______ in it.
41. The fish were here just now. Now they are over there, near the _______.
42. The butterfly was on a _______ just now. Now it is behind Wu Chen.
43. A group of ants were carrying _______ near the leaves a moment ago.
44. 写作。
假如你是Li Shan或Colin,请根据下面表格中你选择的角色信息,以“My Last Weekend”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你上周末的活动。
角色
周六上午
周六下午
周六晚上
周日上午
周日下午
周日晚上
Li Shan
did homework
played football
watched TV
visited grandparents
went to the park
read a book
Colin
cleaned room
went shopping
saw a film
washed clothes
did homework
listened to music
要求:1. 使用一般过去时。
2. 不少于5句话,40词左右。
3. 语句通顺,书写规范,可适当发挥。
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$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。六年级上册期中学科阶段课堂练习。听力测试现在开始。一听录音。选出你所听到短语对应的图片,每小题听两遍。One. there was a beautiful . butterfly. One, there was a beautiful butterfly. Two, two . boys are . having a football match. Two, two . boys are . having a football match. Three . kiddy went water . skating last summer holiday. Three Kitty with water skin last summer holiday. Four, the public toilet is near the park. for the . public toilet . is near the park. Five, we . build a bridge . over the river. Five, we . build a bridge . over the river. 2. 听录音,判断。与你听到的句子是否相符,每小题听两遍。One, the ends are near the stone. One. the ants are . near the stone. Two, my . grandma . lives in a small . village too. My . grand, my lives . in a small village. Three. I visited some . friends yesterday morning. Three. I visit with some . friends yesterday morning. Four, my brother reads books in the reading room. for my . brother reads . books in the reading room. Five, we . went to . turn down by bus. Five, we . went to ching . down by bus. 3. 听对话。选择正确答案,每小题听两遍。One, where . are the . students now? Alice. they're in the classroom. Question. where are the students now? won. Where are the students now? Alice. they are in the classroom. Question. where are the students now? Two. what's that . over there? Is IT a toilet? No, IT isn't. It's a public . square question. What's that over there? Two. what's that . over there? Is IT a . toilet? No, IT isn't. It's a public . square question. What's that over there? Three. where did . you go yesterday? I went to the library . question, where did you go yesterday? Three. where did . you go yesterday? I went to the library . question. where did you go . yesterday? For what . did you . do at the weekend? Tom. I played beach valley ball. Question, what did . you do at the weekend? For what . did you . do at the weekend? Tom. I played beach voller ball. Question, what did . tom do at the weekend? Five, did you eat sea last week? Alice. yes, it's delicious. Question, did Alice eat seafood last week? 听力考试到此结束,请同学们继续答题。
六年级上册英语学科阶段课堂练习(S版)
(满分:100分 练习范围:unit 1~ unit 4)
听力部分(共20分)
1. 听录音,选出你所听到短语对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. B
【解析】
【详解】听力材料:
1. There was a beautiful butterfly.
2. Two boys are having a football match.
3. Kitty went water skiing last summer holiday.
4. The public toilet is near the park.
5. We build a bridge over the river.
2. 听录音,判断与你听到的句子是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. The ants are near the flower.
( ) 2. My grandma lives in a small village.
( ) 3. I visited some friends yesterday afternoon.
( ) 4. My brother reads books in the reading room.
( ) 5. We went to Qingdao by train.
【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F
【解析】
【详解】听力材料:
1. The ants are near the stone.
2. My grandma lives in a small village.
3. I visited some friends yesterday morning.
4. My brother reads books in the reading room.
5. We went to Qingdao by bus.
3. 听对话,选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
( ) 1. Where are the students now?
A. in the library B. in the classroom C. on the playground
( ) 2. What’s that over there?
A. a toilet B. a public square C. a shopping mall
( ) 3. Where did you go yesterday?
A. library B. reading room C. computer lab
( ) 4. What did Tom do at the weekend?
A. ate sea food B. watched a show C. played beach volleyball
( ) 5. Did Alice eat sea food last week?
A. Yes, she did B. No, she didn’t C. We don’t know
【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. A
【解析】
【详解】听力材料:
1. —Where are the students now, Alice?
—In the classroom.
Question: Where are the students now?
2. —What’s that over there? Is it a toilet?
—Oh, it isn’t. It’s a public square.
Question: What’s that over there?
3. —Where did you go yesterday?
—I went to the library.
Question: Where did you go yesterday?
4. —What did you do at the weekend, Tom?
—I played beach volleyball.
Question: What did Tom do at the weekend?
5. —Did you eat seafood last week, Alice?
—Yes, it’s delicious.
Question: Did Alice eat seafood last week?
笔试部分(80分)
判断划线部分发音是(T)否(F)一致。
4. three thank father thing ( )
5. weather these those that ( )
6. fish share shop wash ( )
7. chair lunch China teach ( )
8. read eat bread meat ( )
【答案】4. F 5. T
6. T 7. T
8. F
【解析】
【4题详解】
three划线部分的发音为/θ/,thank划线部分的发音为/θ/,father划线部分的发音为/ð/,thing划线部分的发音为/θ/,发音不同。
【5题详解】
weather划线部分的发音为/ð/,these划线部分的发音为/ð/,those划线部分的发音为/ð/,that划线部分的发音为/ð/,发音相同。
【6题详解】
fish划线部分的发音为/ʃ/,share划线部分的发音为/ʃ/,shop划线部分的发音为/ʃ/,wash划线部分的发音为/ʃ/,发音相同。
【7题详解】
chair划线部分的发音为/tʃ/,lunch划线部分的发音为/tʃ/,China划线部分的发音为/tʃ/,teach划线部分的发音为/tʃ/,发音相同。
【8题详解】
read划线部分的发音为/iː/,eat划线部分的发音为/iː/,bread划线部分的发音为/e/,meat划线部分的发音为/iː/,发音不同。
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5*2=10分)
9. Look, the baby monkey is in its _______ (mother) arms.
【答案】mother’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,小猴子在它的_____胳膊里。该空用名词所有格mother’s修饰后面名词。
10. There are some _______ (leaf) on the lake.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:湖上有一些_____。some后跟可数名词复数leaves。
11. _______ (be) you at home yesterday afternoon?
【答案】Were
【解析】
【详解】句意:你昨天下午在家吗?根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,主语是you,be用were。
12. There are some _______ (mouse) in the garden.
【答案】mice
【解析】
【详解】句意:花园里有一些_____。some后跟可数名词复数mice。
13. The river is _______ (become) cleaner.
【答案】becoming
【解析】
【详解】句意:这条河_____更干净。根据is可知该空用动词的现在分词becoming构成现在进行时。
六、单项选择。。(10*2=20分)
14. The ants _______ under the flower just now. ( )
A. are B. is C. were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:蚂蚁刚才在花下面。根据just now可知句子是一般过去时,主语the ants是复数形式,对应的be动词过去式要用were。
15. What _______ nice place! ( )
A. a B. an C. the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:多么美的一个地方啊!这是what引导的感叹句,结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”,此处nice是以辅音音素开头的单词,要搭配不定冠词a使用。
16. We _______ a bridge ten years ago. ( )
A. build B. built C. building
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们十年前建造了一座桥。build建造,是动词原形,built是动词build的过去式,building是动词build的现在分词或动名词形式。ten years ago十年前,是过去的时间,所以谓语动词要用一般过去时。
17. He _______ the rooms and cooked dinner. ( )
A. cleans B. cleaned C. cleaning
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他打扫了房间还做了晚饭。cleans是动词的第三人称单数形式,cleaned是动词的过去式,cleaning是动词的现在分词或动名词形式。根据句中并列连词and连接的谓语动词cooked是过去式,可知本句描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,空处的谓语动词也要用过去式。
18. I read it _______ in the reading room. ( )
A. quietly B. quiet C. quite
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在阅读室里_____读它。quietly安静地,副词修饰前面动词;quiet安静的,形容词;quite相当,不符合句意。
19. That’s a good place ________ the holiday. ( )
A. to spend B. spend C. spending
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是一个度假的好地方。a good place to do sth,该结构中动词不定式作后置定语,用来修饰前面的名词place,说明这个地方的用途,此处需要用动词不定式to spend来表示这个地方是用来度过假期的。
20. He _______ a lot of fun there last week. ( )
A. has B. had C. have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他上周在那里玩得很开心。根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,have的过去式为had,has是动词的第三人称单数。
21. We _______ many cartoon characters in the show yesterday. ( )
A. saw B. see C. seeing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天我们在演出中看到了许多卡通人物。saw是动词see的过去式,see是动词原形,seeing是动名词或现在分词形式。根据yesterday昨天,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词需要使用过去式。
22. It was an _______ trip. ( )
A. exciting B. excited C. excite
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一次_____旅行。该空用形容词修饰后面名词,excite是动词,排除C;exciting用来修饰事物,表示令人兴奋的;excited用来描述人,表示感到兴奋的。该空主语是物。
23. Linlin _______ to see his friends last Friday. ( )
A. go B. went C. goes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳琳上周五去看望他的朋友们了。go是动词原形,went是动词go的过去式,goes是动词go的第三人称单数形式。last Friday上周五,是一般过去时的标志,所以句中谓语动词要用过去式。
七、按要求完成句子(5*2=10分)
24. lake, and, is, The, big, clean (.)
___________________________________
【答案】The lake is big and clean.
【解析】
【详解】the lake湖,and和,is是,big大的,clean干净的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:湖又大又干净。
25. May I go and visit your hometown with you? (作肯定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
【答案】 ①. Yes ②. you ③. may
【解析】
【详解】句意:我可以和你一起去参观你的家乡吗?该句为情态动词May引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为:Yes, you may.
26. The ants were near the stone. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the ants?
【答案】 ①.
Where ②.
were
【解析】
【详解】句意:蚂蚁在石头旁边。划线部分是地点,用where提问,were提到主语前。
27. My father worked in a garden. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your father _______ in the garden?
【答案】 ①.
Did ②.
work
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的爸爸曾在一个花园工作。原句是一般过去时,句中的谓语动词worked是动词的过去式,改为一般疑问句,要借助于助动词did,后面的动词用原形。
28. I took a lot of notes. (对划线部分提问)
_______ did you _______?
【答案】 ①.
What ②.
do
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:我记了许多笔记。划线部分took a lot of notes是做的事情,用What提问;原句为一般过去时,变特殊疑问句要借助助动词did,划线部分改为do。
根据对话内容,从所给的五个选项中选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Colin: Hi, Li Shan. ___29___
Li Shan: I went to Beijing on my holiday.
Colin: ___30___
Li Shan: I visited the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square.
Colin: ___31___
Li Shan: I went there by train.
Colin: ___32___
Li Shan: Yes, I had a good time. What about you?
Colin: I went to Hainan.
Li Shan: ___33___
Colin: I swam in the sea and played on the beach.
A. How did you go there?
B. What did you do in Hainan?
C. Where did you go on your holiday?
D. Did you have a good time?
E. What did you do there?
【答案】29. C 30. E 31. A 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是谈论假期旅行的一段对话。
【29题详解】
根据下句我在我的假期去了北京。可知这句问去了哪里,选C“你在你的假期去了哪里?”
【30题详解】
根据下句我参观了长城和天安门广场。可知这句问做什么了,选E“你在那里做什么了?”
【31题详解】
根据下句我乘火车去了那里。可知这句问怎样去的,选A“你怎样去的那里?”
【32题详解】
根据下句是的,我玩得很高兴。可知这句问玩得高兴吗,选D“你玩得高兴吗?”
【33题详解】
根据上句我去了海南。可知这句问在海南做什么了,选B“你在海南做什么了?”
阅读以下短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
My hometown is a small village. It is far away from the city. Many years ago, it was very poor. The buildings were old and small. There was no bridge over the river, so people went to the town by boat. There was no shopping mall, either. But it is different now. We built a new bridge ten years ago. There is a big shopping mall and a nice park in my hometown now. My hometown is a good place to live. I love my hometown.
34. What is the writer’s hometown? ( )
A. A big city. B. A small village. C. A small town.
35. What were the buildings like many years ago? ( )
A. They were tall and new. B. They were old and small. C. They were big and beautiful.
36. How did people go to the town many years ago? ( )
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By boat.
37. When did they build the new bridge? ( )
A. Ten years ago. B. Twenty years ago. C. Many years ago.
38. Does the writer like his/her hometown? ( )
A. No, he/she doesn’t. B. Yes, he/she does. C. We don’t know.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者家乡小村庄过去和现在的变化。
【34题详解】
句意:作者的家乡是什么?A big city.一座大城市。A small village.一个小村庄。A small town.一个小镇。根据“My hometown is a small village.”,可知作者的家乡是一个小村庄。
【35题详解】
句意:很多年前建筑物是什么样子?They were tall and new.它们又高又新。They were old and small.它们又旧又小。They were big and beautiful.它们又大又漂亮。根据“The buildings were old and small.”,可知多年前的建筑又旧又小。
【36题详解】
句意:很多年前人们怎么去镇上?By bus.坐公交车。By car.坐小汽车。By boat.乘船。根据“people went to the town by boat”,可知人们乘船去镇上。
【37题详解】
句意:他们什么时候修建的新桥?Ten years ago.十年前。Twenty years ago.二十年前。Many years ago.很多年前。根据“We built a new bridge ten years ago.”,可知新桥是十年前建的。
【38题详解】
句意:作者喜欢他/她的家乡吗?No, he / she doesn’t.不,他/她不喜欢。Yes, he / she does.是的,他/她喜欢。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“I love my hometown.”,可知作者喜欢自己的家乡。
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成后面的句子填空。
It was sunny yesterday. Su Nan and Wu Chen went to the park. They saw a big lake. The lake was big and clean. There were many fish in it.
“Look! Where are the fish?” asked Wu Chen. “They were here just now. Now they are over there, near the stone,” said Su Nan.
Then they saw a butterfly on a flower. It was very beautiful. Wu Chen said, “It was here just now, but where is it now?” Su Nan said, “Look! It is behind you!”
There were also some ants near the leaves. They were carrying food. “A group of ants were here a moment ago. Now they are under the tree.” said Su Nan. Su Nan and Wu Chen were very happy in the park.
39. It was _______ yesterday. Su Nan and Wu Chen went to the park.
40. The lake was big and clean. There were many _______ in it.
41. The fish were here just now. Now they are over there, near the _______.
42. The butterfly was on a _______ just now. Now it is behind Wu Chen.
43. A group of ants were carrying _______ near the leaves a moment ago.
【答案】39. sunny
40. fish 41. stone
42. flower 43. food
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了苏楠和吴晨去公园的相关内容。
【39题详解】
句意:昨天天气_____。苏楠和吴晨去了公园。根据“It was sunny yesterday.”可知昨天天气是晴朗的。
【40题详解】
句意:湖又大又干净。里面有许多_____。根据“The lake was big and clean. There were many fish in it.”可知湖里面有许多鱼。
【41题详解】
句意:鱼刚才还在这里。现在它们在那边,_____旁边。根据“‘They were here just now. Now they are over there, near the stone,’ said Su Nan.”可知鱼现在在石头旁边。
【42题详解】
句意:蝴蝶刚才在一朵_____上。现在它在吴晨身后。根据“Then they saw a butterfly on a flower.”可知蝴蝶刚才在一朵花上。
【43题详解】
句意:刚才一群蚂蚁正在树叶旁边搬运_____。根据“There were also some ants near the leaves. They were carrying food.”可知一群蚂蚁在搬运食物。
44. 写作。
假如你是Li Shan或Colin,请根据下面表格中你选择的角色信息,以“My Last Weekend”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你上周末的活动。
角色
周六上午
周六下午
周六晚上
周日上午
周日下午
周日晚上
Li Shan
did homework
played football
watched TV
visited grandparents
went to the park
read a book
Colin
cleaned room
went shopping
saw a film
washed clothes
did homework
listened to music
要求:1. 使用一般过去时。
2. 不少于5句话,40词左右。
3. 语句通顺,书写规范,可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My Last Weekend
I’m Li Shan. I had a busy but happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I played football. I watched TV on Saturday evening. On Sunday morning, I visited my grandparents. In the afternoon, I went to the park. I read a book at night. I had a good time.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目用第一人称,时态是一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:did homework做作业,played football踢足球,watched TV看电视,visited grandparents看望祖父母,went to the park去公园,read a book看书
参考句型:On Saturday morning, I…;In the afternoon, I…;I watched TV on…
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