2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷外研版（三起）
外研版五年级英语上册（Unit1–3）期中模拟测试卷
（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
姓名：__________ 得分：__________
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
( ) 1. We should eat ______ food to keep healthy.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily
( ) 2. There ______ a lot of bread on the plate.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 3. Don’t ______ plastic bags everywhere.
A. throw B. throws C. throwing
( ) 4. My friend and I ______ like reading. We ______ love books.
A. both; both B. all; both C. both; all
( ) 5. This bottle is ______ of sugar.
A. full B. fill C. fall
( ) 6. We can ______ paper and plastic. It’s useful.
A. recycle B. waste C. choose
( ) 7. —What’s wrong with you?
—I feel ______. I didn’t sleep well.
A. sleepy B. funny C. musical
( ) 8. There are ______ biscuits on the desk.
A. a few B. a little C. few of
( ) 9. The water can ______ ice in cold weather.
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A. turn into B. take off C. be late for
( ) 10. They have many ______, but they are good friends.
A. difference B. differences C. different
二、词汇运用（共15分）
A. 根据中文提示和首字母写出单词，补全句子（每空1分，共5分）
1. Fruit is good for our s______（胃）.
2. Please don’t w______（浪费）food.
3. They have a close f______（友谊）.
4. This potato is h______（沉重的）.
5. She is u______（伤心的）because she can’t play with us.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）
1. Too much sugar is ______ (bad) for us.
2. We should ______ (recycle) these newspapers.
3. My sister ______ (choose) apples every day.
4. They are ______ (similar) in many ways.
5. There are some ______ (nut) in the bowl.
6. This is a ______ (use) bag. We can use it again.
7. Both of ______ (we) like cola.
8. The ______ (rabbit) is white and cute.
9. Don’t ______ (throw) the bottle on the ground.
10. He feels ______ (sleep) after lunch.
三、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）
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1. 食物类别 ________________ 6. a few ________________
2. 变成 ________________ 7. take off ________________
3. 回收利用 ________________ 8. food group ________________
4. 上学迟到 ________________ 9. turn into ________________
5. 零花钱 ________________ 10. be bad for ________________
四、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每个单词限用一次，每空1分，共5分）
healthy, waste, both, sleepy, difference
1. ______ of the two boys like chocolate.
2. Eating too many candies is not ______.
3. Don’t ______ water. It’s important.
4. There are many ______ between the two friends.
5. I feel ______ after staying up late.
五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. I have some chips on my plate.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ ______ chips on your plate?
2. We should save plastic.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ plastic.
3. They both like green life.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ they both like?
4. The biscuits are on the plate.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ the biscuits?
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