精品解析：天津市红桥区2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

九年级英语 第一部分 英语听力 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What colour are the boy’s pencils? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 5. Where were these statues made? A. On the coast. B. On the mountain. C. On the grass. 6. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 7. Who broke the glass? A. Tom. B. Tom’s father. C. The cat. 8. How much do these statues weigh? A. Around 4 tons. B. Around 8 tons. C. Around 14 tons. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。 9. What was Sarah doing yesterday morning? A. She was singing. B. She was reading. C. She was shopping. 10. What is the book about? A. A new school. B. A new factory. C. A new technology. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Who did Lily go on holiday with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her sisters. 12. What was the weather like at Mount Pan? A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Cool and fresh. 13. What does Jack want to do next? A. Eat the local food. B. See the pictures. C. Go hiking. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 14. Where can you get the new library card? A. At the school gate. B. At the library gate. C. At the front desk. 15. How long can you keep the books? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For four weeks. 16. What’s the name of the new teacher? A. Carter. B. Kate. C. Amy. 第二部分 英语笔试 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共四大题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sanxingdui is ________ amazing place. It lies in ________ northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：三星堆是一个令人惊叹的地方。它位于四川省广汉市的西北部。 第一空表示泛指“一个”，amazing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二空在方位词northwest前，表示“在……的西北部”，需用定冠词the，构成固定搭配 in the northwest of。应填an; the。 2. His violin playing improved in a very short ________ of time. A. group B. centre C. period D. report 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的小提琴演奏水平在很短的一段时间内就有了提升。 group组、群；centre中心；period一段时间、时期；report报告。根据固定搭配‌a period of time‌“一段时间”以及句中“improved”的语境，此处表示“很短的一段时长”，应填period。 3. My mother is a sports lover. ________ favourite activity is walking in the park. A. Your B. Their C. His D. Her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个运动爱好者。她最喜欢的活动是在公园散步。 Your你的；Their他们的；His他的；Her她的。根据前句“My mother”可知主语是女性，修饰名词activity需用形容词性物主代词Her。 4. Time is ________, so we should make good use of it. A. bright B. valuable C. silent D. possible 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间是宝贵的，所以我们应该好好利用它。 bright明亮的；valuable宝贵的；silent沉默的；possible可能的。根据“so we should make good use of it”可知，我们应该好好利用时间，因为时间是宝贵的，valuable符合语境。 5. It’ll take about three hours if everything goes ________. A. smoothly B. certainly C. sweetly D. hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果一切进展顺利，大约需要三个小时。 smoothly顺利地；certainly当然；sweetly甜美地；hardly几乎不。根据语境“总共需要约三小时”的前提条件，此处表示事情无阻碍地推进，应填smoothly。 6. We will work even ________ to know more about our wonderful past. A. hardest B. the hardest C. harder D. hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将更加努力地工作，以更多地了解我们辉煌的过去。 根据空格前的修饰词even可知，even常用来修饰比较级，表示程度加深，故此处应用harder。 7. Clouds ________ when warm air rises. A. hold B. save C. post D. form 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当暖空气上升时，云就会形成。 hold握住、容纳；save拯救、节省；post邮寄、发布；form形成。根据气象常识，暖空气上升后冷却，水汽凝结就会‌形成云‌，此处表示“形成”的含义，应填form。 8. I invited four foreigners ________ to my home in August. A. coming B. to come C. come D. came 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：八月份我邀请了四位外国人来我家。 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人做某事”，应用动词不定式to come。 9. He closed the window so that his sister ________ hear the noise. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他关上了窗户，以便他的妹妹听不到噪音。 can能；can’t不能；could能，动词can的过去式；couldn’t不能，could not的缩写。主句“He closed the window”是一般过去时，从句需用一般过去时态，排除选项A和B；关窗户是为了“不能”听到噪音，需用否定形式，排除选项C。 10. We ________ Chinese space scientists and their great achievements. A. take pride in B. take part in C. deal with D. call on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为中国太空科学家及其伟大成就感到骄傲。 take pride in以……为傲；take part in参加；deal with处理；call on号召。根据“Chinese space scientists and their great achievements”可知，面对科学家和他们的伟大成就，我们应感到骄傲。应填take pride in。 11. The Temple of Earth (地坛) Fair ________ to Tianjin and took place in the Italian-style area during the National Day holiday. A. has come B. came C. is coming D. was coming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地坛庙会来到天津，并于国庆假期期间在意式风情区举办。 句中took place为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，时态保持一致，因此选came。 12. It is ________ useful book ________ I read it again and again. A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是如此有用的一本书以至于我读了一遍又一遍。 so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词或名词短语；空格后的中心词是名词book，所以应用such修饰，排除A、C项；book是可数名词单数，前面需要加不定冠词a，构成such a useful book that...句型。 13. In September 2024, the Chinese Bridge for middle and primary school students ________ in Tianjin. A. will be held B. is held C. was held D. held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年9月，中小学生汉语桥活动在天津举行。 主语“the Chinese Bridge...”指活动，与动词hold之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be+held。根据时间状语In September 2024可知，本句为一般过去时。应填was held。 14. —Could you tell me ________? —A Dog Called Money. I haven’t finished it yet. A. what you are reading B. why you like reading C. what are you reading D. why do you like reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你正在读什么吗？——《小狗钱钱》。我还没读完呢。 what you are reading你正在读什么；why you like reading你为什么喜欢阅读；what are you reading你正在读什么；why do you like reading你为什么喜欢阅读。根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除C、D；再根据答语“A Dog Called Money”可知，问句询问正在读什么，故应填what you are reading。 15. —Can Tom join us for the picnic tomorrow? —________. He may have to look after his grandma. A. I hope so B. I agree with you C. I’m not sure D. Sounds great 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆明天能加入我们一起去野餐吗？——我不确定。他可能得照顾他的奶奶。 I hope so我希望如此；I agree with you我同意你的看法；I’m not sure我不确定；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据答语后句“He may have to look after his grandma.”可知，汤姆可能要去照顾奶奶，能否参加野餐是不确定的。选项A、B、D均表示肯定或赞同的态度，只有选项C表示不确定，符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 To celebrate Labour Day, a photo show ____16____ in a community this May. It started from May 1st and lasted for 10 days. All the photos on show were about ordinary (普通的) ____17____ in the community. Behind each photo there was a happy worker doing his or her daily job. A pancake maker was laughing, with flour (面粉) all over his hands. A driver was ____18____ an elderly lady get off the bus—warm smiles were on their faces. The photos were taken by Chen Hang, a young man who has lived in the community for five years. He ____19____ nearly a month walking around the neighbourhood with a camera. His idea was ____20____—to record the smiles of ordinary workers. He “collected” 100 smiling faces. The photos greatly touched him and he decided to share the ____21____ moments in the photos with more people. ____22____ he went to the community centre for help. The volunteers there organised his ____23____ and turned them into a show for the Labour Day celebrations. The show drew people in the community, including the “models”, to stop and watch. They were excited to ____24____ the familiar (熟悉的) faces in the photos. They felt happy with the photo show and thankful to Chen Hang. “____25____ these photos, we may not know how beautiful we are at work,” one of the “models” said. 16. A. held B. is held C. was held D. holds 17. A. students B. teachers C. policemen D. workers 18. A. helping B. missing C. forgetting D. finding 19. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 20. A. noisy B. strange C. simple D. pretty 21. A. bored B. boring C. touched D. touching 22. A. But B. So C. Or D. If 23. A. cameras B. notebooks C. photos D. books 24. A. recognise B. imagine C. manage D. believe 25. A. With B. Without C. For D. Across 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了今年五月社区举办的一场劳动节照片展，展出了普通劳动者工作中的笑脸照片。这些照片由年轻摄影师陈航拍摄，他花近一个月时间记录普通劳动者的笑容，照片展让居民感到温暖和感动，也让“模特”们看到自己工作中的美好。 【16题详解】 句意：为了庆祝劳动节，今年五月一个社区举办了一场照片展。 照片展是被“举办”的，且描述过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态was held。held是主动过去式，is held是一般现在时被动，holds是第三人称单数，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：所有展出的照片都是关于社区里普通劳动者的。 后文“Behind each photo there was a happy worker”直接提示是“劳动者”，应用workers。students意为“学生”，teachers意为“老师”，policemen意为“警察”，均不能与后文“worker”对应。 【18题详解】 句意：一位司机正在帮助一位老妇人下公交车——他们脸上都带着温暖的微笑。 司机“帮助”老人下车，应用helping。missing意为“错过”，forgetting意为“忘记”，finding意为“找到”，均不能与“an elderly lady get off the bus”构成“帮助老人下车”的含义。 【19题详解】 句意：他花了将近一个月的时间拿着相机在社区里走动。 “spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，应用spent。took常用于“It takes...”句型，cost主语为物，paid常与for连用，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：他的想法很简单——记录普通劳动者的笑容。 后文“to record the smiles of ordinary workers”说明想法“简单”，应用simple。noisy意为“嘈杂的”，strange意为“奇怪的”，pretty意为“漂亮的”，均不能与“to record the smiles”构成“简单的想法”的含义。 【21题详解】 句意：这些照片深深打动了他，他决定把照片中那些感人的瞬间分享给更多人。 修饰“moments”表示“感人的瞬间”，应用touching。bored意为“感到无聊的”，boring意为“令人无聊的”，touched意为“感到感动的”，均不能修饰事物moments表示“令人感动”。 【22题详解】 句意：所以他去社区中心寻求帮助。 前文说他决定分享这些瞬间，后文说去社区中心求助，构成因果关系，应用So。But表转折，Or表选择，If表条件，均不符合因果逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：那里的志愿者整理了他的照片，并把它们变成了一场劳动节庆祝活动的展览。 志愿者整理的是他拍摄的“照片”，应用photos。cameras意为“相机”，notebooks意为“笔记本”，books意为“书”，均不能与“turned them into a show”构成“把照片变成展览”的含义。 【24题详解】 句意：他们兴奋地认出了照片中熟悉的面孔。 看到照片中“熟悉的面孔”，应是“认出”，应用recognise。imagine意为“想象”，manage意为“设法”，believe意为“相信”，均不能与“the familiar faces in the photos”构成“认出熟悉面孔”的含义。 【25题详解】 句意：“没有这些照片，我们可能不知道自己工作时有多美，”其中一位“模特”说。 “Without”表示“没有”，符合“如果没有这些照片，我们可能不知道”的假设语境，应用Without。With意为“有”，For意为“为了”，Across意为“穿过”，均不能表达“没有这些照片”的假设含义。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter International Food Festival Green Square will have this-year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 9th. Our event will begin at 5 pm and end at 9 pm. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting cultural shows. Come to have fun! Food passport After you arrive at the square, head for the red tent to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will have a lovely gift! 5:00 pm — 5:10 pm African dance 5:15 pm — 5:35 pm Piano performance Shows 5:35 pm — 6:00 pm Indian dance 6:30 pm — 6:45 pm Violin performance 6:50 pm — 7:00 pm Australian dance More tips · You may bring your pet dog along with you, but it must be on a leash. · It’s easier for you to use a mobile phone to pay for the food, so it’s best to bring your phone. 26. How long will the Winter International Food Festival last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. 27. When can you pick up your free “food passport”? A. After arriving at Green Square. B. After coming to each station. C. After watching five interesting shows. D. After paying for the food. 28. What should you do to win a gift? A. Watch five interesting cultural shows. B. Use the mobile phone to pay for the food. C. Have food and drinks from seven countries. D. Visit the seven stations to get seven stars. 29. When should you arrive if you want to watch the Indian dance? A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:10 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. D. At 7:00 pm. 30. Where is the text taken from? A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A textbook. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇海报类应用文，主要介绍冬季国际美食节的活动时间、项目以及相关注意事项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Our event will begin at 5 pm and end at 9 pm.”可知，活动下午五点开始，晚上九点结束，一共持续四个小时。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Food passport部分中“After you arrive at the square, head for the red tent to pick up your free ‘food passport’.”可知，到达格林广场之后就可以领取。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Food passport部分中“As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will have a lovely gift!”可知，参观七个站点集齐七颗星星就能拿到礼物。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shows部分中“5:35 pm — 6:00 pm Indian dance”可知，印度舞蹈下午五点三十五分开始，需要在这个时间前到达。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章整体格式和内容包含活动时间、地点、安排及提示等信息，可推知这是一则活动广告，通常出现在报纸上。 B David, aged 14, wants everyone in his school to know they’re important members of the school. People are connected with each other. No one is an island. One day, David saw a sad boy on the playground. After talking with the boy, he knew that the boy felt lonely because he couldn’t fit in well in the school. David remembered seeing some other students who felt lonely, too. This made David come up with an idea. He wanted to give something special to everyone in the school to remind them that they were connected. David told his parents his idea. And they were very glad to support him. After discussing the idea with his teachers and classmates, he decided on buttons (徽章). Together with his classmates, David printed (印制) the buttons with the sentence “You Belong Here!”. Then they gave the buttons to each student in the school. David hoped that the buttons would help the students remember that they all belonged here. He also hoped the students could make friends actively. Now, almost all the students in the school are wearing the buttons. The students in the school spend more time with each other than before. Even the students who were lonely before are interacting (互动) a lot more with others. David is very happy because he knows that he has really made a difference! In David’s eyes, everyone should give more care and kindness to people around. 31. What did David see on the playground? A. A sad boy. B. A quiet boy. C. A funny boy. D. A shy girl. 32. What did David tell his parents? A. His advantage. B. His hobby. C. His idea. D. His problem. 33. Which sentence was printed on the buttons? A. You Can Make It. B. You Belong Here. C. Never Give Up. D. You Are Smart. 34. How should we treat people around in David’s eyes? A. By doing everything for others. B. By accepting all their opinions. C. By giving more attention and advice. D. By giving more care and kindness. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Sports news. B. School life. C. Animal stories. D. Travel plans. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了14岁的大卫发现学校里有同学感到孤独，于是制作印有“You Belong Here”的徽章发给同学，帮助大家建立连接，体现了关爱与善意的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One day, David saw a sad boy on the playground.”可推知David在操场上看见了一个悲伤的男孩，对应选项A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“David told his parents his idea.”可推知David告诉了他的父母他的想法，对应选项C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“David printed the buttons with the sentence ‘You Belong Here!’.”可推知徽章上印的句子是“You Belong Here”，对应选项B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In David’s eyes, everyone should give more care and kindness to people around.”可推知在大卫眼里，我们应该给予身边的人更多的关心和善良，对应选项D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕大卫在学校里帮助同学的故事展开，核心内容与校园生活相关，对应选项B。 C Many people used to believe that crying means weakness, especially for men. However, holding back tears can harm our bodies, while sometimes crying actually helps us relax and stay healthy. Scientists did research on tears. At first, they asked volunteers to watch a sad movie and collected their tears. Secondly, they made the same people cry by cutting onions. The results were very different. Tears from sadness can take away harmful chemicals (化学物质). If the chemicals stay in our bodies for too long, they may cause heart and blood problems. But tears from cutting onions can’t. More studies show that crying also creates another helpful chemical. This chemical helps wounds heal (愈合) faster. In fact, the more a person cries after getting hurt, the sooner he or she will recover. So crying is not that bad. It is natural medicine for our bodies. Anybody may meet difficulties or feel sad from time to time. We do not need to pretend (假装) to be strong. Remember that people who allow themselves to cry are healthier. So, just let tears drop when you feel down! 36. How did scientists make the volunteers cry in the second experiment? A. By reading a book. B. By cutting onions. C. By watching a sad movie. D. By listening to music. 37. What will happen if harmful chemicals stay in our bodies for too long? A. People will feel very happy. B. People will cry more often. C. They may bring heart and blood problems. D. They will help wounds heal faster. 38. What does the word “recover” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Get better. B. Get worse. C. Get excited. D. Get hurt. 39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tears from onions have harmful chemicals. B. Tears can always be good for eyes. C. Crying when you are sad is good for health. D. Crying is always bad. 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to Control Our Feelings B. Why We Keep Our Feelings Secret C. Hiding Feelings Is Necessary D. Let Tears Drop When You Feel Down 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍哭泣对身体有好处，难过时流泪有助于身体健康。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Secondly, they made the same people cry by cutting onions.”可知，科学家通过切洋葱的方式让志愿者流泪。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If the chemicals stay in our bodies for too long, they may cause heart and blood problems.”可知，这些有害物质可能会引发心脏和血液方面的疾病。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“This chemical helps wounds heal faster.”可知，这种物质能让伤口愈合更快，受伤后哭得多，恢复得就更快，recover意为“好转、恢复”，和get better同义。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“while sometimes crying actually helps us relax and stay healthy”以及全文内容可知，难过时哭泣对健康有益，因此C选项表述正确。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章介绍哭泣有益健康，结尾呼吁难过的时候不妨流泪，因此D选项“Let Tears Drop When You Feel Down（难过时就让眼泪流下来）”适合作为文章的最佳标题。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello! Danny! How are you these days? B: ____41____ We had a Sports Day last week. A: Really? ____42____ B: Yes. I took part in a running race. A: Oh, that’s cool! Did you win? B: Hmm... ____43____ A: It’s OK. I believe you tried your best. B: Surely I did. I was a little sad when I learned about the result. A: ____44____ After all, you had an unforgettable experience. B: You’re right. I feel much better now. A: Wish you good luck next time. B: ____45____ A. Not bad. B. Cheer up! C. Thank you. D. When was it? E. Welcome to join us. F. I only got fourth place. G. Did you take part in any events? 【答案】41. A 42. G 43. F 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A询问B近况，B告知上周举行了运动会并参加了跑步比赛，B只得了第四名感到失落，A安慰并鼓励B，最后互致祝福与感谢。 【41题详解】 根据上文A问“How are you these days?”，此处B应回答自己的近况。选项A“Not bad.”符合日常问候的回应逻辑，且自然过渡到运动会的话题。 【42题详解】 A听到B提到运动会后表示好奇，询问具体信息。B回答“Yes. I took part in a running race.”，说明A的问句是一般疑问句且涉及参加项目。选项G“Did you take part in any events?”，能直接引出B的回答，符合对话衔接。 【43题详解】 A问B“Did you win?”是否赢了比赛，可推测B给出名次。选项F“I only got the fourth place.”，表明未获胜，与上文“Did you win?”形成完整回应，且语气符合犹豫(“Hmm...”)和失落的感觉。 【44题详解】 根据“ I was a little sad when I learned about the result.”可知，B表达得知结果后的失落，A应该先安慰，再补充“After all, you had an unforgettable experience.”毕竟你有一段难忘的经历。选项B“Cheer up!”，起到鼓励和过渡的作用，自然引出后续的安慰话语。 【45题详解】 根据上文A说“Wish you good luck next time.”，面对他人的祝福，礼貌的回答应该是表示感谢。选项 C“Thank you.”，是接受祝愿后的标准礼貌回应。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共四大题，共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 詹皓晶是一名高中生，同时也是一名木偶戏表演者。 Zhan Haojing, a ________ ________ student, is also a puppet performer. 【答案】 ①. high ②. school 【解析】 【详解】原句中“高中”是关键词，表示“高中”的短语是high school，high school student意为“高中生”。故填high；school。 47. 我总把她和她妹妹弄混，她们长得太像了。 I always ________ her ________ with her sister. They look so much alike. 【答案】 ①. mix ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“弄混”是关键词，mix up表示“弄混”，主语I是第一人称，一般现在时谓语用动词原形。因此填mix；up。 48. 尽管她很忙，她还是在工作上向我施以援手。 ________ ________ she was very busy, she still helped me with the work. 【答案】 ①. Even ②. though 【解析】 【详解】原句中“尽管”是关键词，并且有两个空，填Even though，表示让步关系，句首首字母要大写。 49. 成为父亲以后，他体贴顾家的一面似乎显现了出来。 Fatherhood seems to have ________ ________ the caring side of him. 【答案】 ①. brought ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“显现了出来”是核心语义，对应的固定短语是‌bring out‌，意为“使显现、使表现出”，专门用于描述人的潜在特质被激发展现出来。句中“seems to have + 过去分词”是不定式的完成式，动词bring的过去分词形式为brought，因此两个空依次填入brought、out，契合“成为父亲后他体贴顾家的一面被激发显现”的句意。 50. 读这篇短文，告诉我它是否有道理。 Read the passage and tell me if it ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. makes ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词，“有道理”的固定表达为make sense。主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词 make需用第三人称单数形式makes。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 In northwest Germany, on the banks of the Elbe River, lies the city of Hamburg. With almost two million inhabitants (居民), it’s the second-largest city in Germany after the capital, Berlin. Read these fun facts about Hamburg to learn more about the city. #1 A big port (港口) far from the sea The port of Hamburg is the third largest in Europe, and the city calls itself the “gateway to the world.” What might come as a surprise is that Hamburg’s port is quite far from the North Sea. To be exact, it’s 109 kilometres away! Cargo ships can take about six hours to travel from the North Sea to the port. #2 Hamburg and hamburgers Have you wondered whether the city of Hamburg has anything to do with hamburgers? To cut a long story short, the idea of a minced meat patty (碎肉饼) traveled across the Atlantic with people from Hamburg. The addition of a bun (圆面包), however, was an American invention. #3 A city with the most bridges Hamburg has more bridges than Venice, Amsterdam, and London put together. There are over 2,300 of them across the city. #4A “Moin!” opens all doors If you’re planning to visit Hamburg and want to learn a simple local greeting, forget the long “Guten Morgen.” Why not use the cheerful “Moin” instead? Even better, while the former can be said before noon, a “Moin” works 24/7 (全天候). It can even be used as a goodbye! Hamburg has so much more to offer. If you ever travel to Germany, be sure to experience this amazing city for yourself! 51. ________ is the second-largest city in Germany. 52. Hamburg’s port is quite ________ from the North Sea. 53. ________ brought the idea of a minced meat patty to America. 54. London has ________ bridges than Hamburg. 55. If you travel to Hamburg, you can say “Moin” when you want to say ________. 【答案】51. Hamburg 52. far 53. People from Hamburg 54. fewer 55. hello/goodbye 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍德国汉堡的几个有趣小知识，包括汉堡的港口、汉堡包的由来、桥梁数量以及当地特色问候语。 【51题详解】 文章第1段提到“In northwest Germany, on the banks of the Elbe River, lies the city of Hamburg. With almost two million inhabitants (居民), it’s the second-largest city in Germany after the capital, Berlin.”，根据原文信息，因此填Hamburg。 【52题详解】 文章第2段提到“What might come as a surprise is that Hamburg’s port is quite far from the North Sea.”，根据原文信息，因此填far。 【53题详解】 文章第3段提到“To cut a long story short, the idea of a minced meat patty (碎肉饼) traveled across the Atlantic with people from Hamburg.”，根据原文信息，因此填People from Hamburg。 【54题详解】 文章第4段提到“Hamburg has more bridges than Venice, Amsterdam, and London put together.”，根据原文信息，因此填fewer。 【55题详解】 文章第5段提到“a simple local greeting…‘Moin’ works 24/7 (全天候). It can even be used as a goodbye!”，根据原文信息，因此填hello/goodbye。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，用所缺单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dunhuang’s Mogao Caves are one of China’s first UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It has the world’s largest collection of Buddhist (佛教的) art. The caves are f____56____ of priceless wall paintings and sculptures. Unluckily, the site has been damaged (毁坏) by sand, weather and human activity. Thanks to Fan Jinshi and her team members, we can still see these cultural t____57____ today. Fan began working as an archaeologist in Dunhuang a____58____ she graduated from Peking University. Her job was to study and protect the Dunhuang artworks. One day when she was c____59____ old photos with new ones, she made a shocking discovery. Inside some caves, things had changed greatly, and some of the old artworks were gone. “Will this happen to all the paintings?” she wondered. Fan m____60____ up her mind: she had to save these ancient paintings. Fan and her team members did e____61____ they could; they limited the number of visitors, they put doors on the caves, and they tried their best to control the temperature and humidity (湿度) inside. However, Fan soon realised that the damage could only be slowed down—they could not stop it completely. In this harsh (恶劣的) natural environment, these caves simply wouldn’t last forever. It was heartbreaking to think about it, but Fan did not g____62____ up. She and her team members continued to search for ways of preserving the treasures. They f____63____ decided to make digital copies of the paintings. This was the start of the Digital Dunhuang project. After many years of hard work, the first part of the collection came online in 2016. Now, people all over the world can explore the special art of the Mogao Caves without l____64____ their homes. Fan has dedicated (奉献) her life to researching and preserving this important part of China’s cultural heritage. “The longer I’ve stayed here, the d____65____ my love grows,” she said. That is why people call her “the daughter of Dunhuang”. 【答案】56. full##ull 57. treasures##reasures 58. after##fter 59. comparing##omparing 60. made##ade 61. everything##verything 62. give##ive 63. finally##inally 64. leaving##eaving 65. deeper##eeper 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了敦煌莫高窟的文化价值及受损情况，以及樊锦诗和她的团队为保护敦煌文物所付出的努力和贡献。 【56题详解】 句意：洞窟里满是珍贵的壁画和雕塑。固定搭配“be full of”意为“充满”，首字母f提示填full。 【57题详解】 句意：多亏了樊锦诗和她的团队成员，我们今天仍然能看到这些文化珍宝。形容词cultural后接名词，结合前文提到的壁画和雕塑，表示“珍宝、宝藏”，首字母t提示填treasures。 【58题详解】 句意：樊锦诗从北京大学毕业后，就开始在敦煌做考古学家。引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”，首字母a提示填after。 【59题详解】 句意：一天，当她把旧照片和新照片进行比较时，她有了一个惊人的发现。固定搭配“compare...with...”意为“把……与……进行比较”，was后接现在分词构成过去进行时，首字母c提示填comparing。 【60题详解】 句意：樊锦诗下定决心：她必须拯救这些古代绘画。固定搭配“make up one's mind”意为“下定决心”，描述过去的事情用一般过去时，首字母m提示填made。 【61题详解】 句意：樊锦诗和她的团队成员做了他们能做的一切。固定搭配“do everything one can”意为“尽某人所能做一切”，首字母e提示填everything。 【62题详解】 句意：想到这些令人心碎，但樊锦诗没有放弃。固定搭配“give up”意为“放弃”，did not后接动词原形，首字母g提示填give。 【63题详解】 句意：他们最终决定制作这些绘画的数字副本。修饰动词decided需用副词，表示“最终”，首字母f提示填finally。 【64题详解】 句意：现在，世界各地的人们不用离开家就能探索莫高窟的特殊艺术。介词without后接动名词，表示“离开”，首字母l提示填leaving。 【65题详解】 句意：我在这里待得越久，我的爱就越深。固定结构“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”意为“越……就越……”，与longer呼应，表示“更深”，首字母d提示填deeper。 八、书面表达（15分） 66. 假如你是天津中学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter对天津本土传统文化很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，用英语给他回复一封邮件，介绍杨柳青年画，并谈谈你的感受。 (1) Facts: ●Yangliuqing New Year paintings ●over 300 years’ history ●bright colours, lovely babies and fish (2) Uses in the past:●put up during the Spring Festival ●wish for good luck and happiness (3) Uses now:●popular art works ●show Chinese traditional culture (4) Your feelings: … 要求：（1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, I’m glad that you are interested in traditional culture in Tianjin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Peter, I’m glad that you are interested in traditional culture in Tianjin. Let me introduce Yangliuqing New Year paintings to you. They have a long history of more than 300 years. They always have bright colours, and we can see lovely babies and fish on the pictures. In the past, people put them up during the Spring Festival in order to wish for good luck and happiness. Today, they are not only popular art works but also a great way to show Chinese traditional culture. As a student, it is our responsibility to keep our traditional culture alive. I’m really proud of this special art from my hometown. Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：年画基本信息；过去和现在的用途；个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we），介绍事物时用第三人称（they） 注意事项：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：紧扣开头提示，自然过渡，引出介绍对象（杨柳青年画）。 主体段：介绍年画基础信息（历史、画面特点），过去的用途和现在的价值 结尾段：表达自己的感受，升华主题，自然收尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：年画基本信息 具体表达：They have a long history of more than 300 years. They always have bright colours, and we can see lovely babies and fish on the pictures./With a history of over 300 years, these paintings are known for their bright colours. The pictures of lovely babies and fish are very cute./They are a symbol of Tianjin with over 300 years’ history. They have bright colours, and the babies and fish in them are very lovely.等 要点二：用途 过去：put them up during the Spring Festival in order to wish for good luck and happiness/families put them up to wish for good luck/put them up in the past when the Spring Festival came to wish for good luck等 现在：not only popular art works but also a great way to show Chinese traditional culture/become popular art works showing our Chinese traditional culture/popular art works which show Chinese traditional culture等 要点三：个人感受 感受：be proud of this special art from my hometown/feel very happy and peaceful/feel really lucky to grow up in such a cultural city等 期望：hope we can do something to pass it on and let more people know about it/want to learn more about it and help to protect our traditional art/hope they will be popular forever等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 第一部分 英语听力 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What colour are the boy’s pencils? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 5. Where were these statues made? A. On the coast. B. On the mountain. C. On the grass. 6. How does Lucy usually go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 7. Who broke the glass? A. Tom. B. Tom’s father. C. The cat. 8. How much do these statues weigh? A. Around 4 tons. B. Around 8 tons. C. Around 14 tons. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。 9. What was Sarah doing yesterday morning? A. She was singing. B. She was reading. C. She was shopping. 10. What is the book about? A. A new school. B. A new factory. C. A new technology. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11. Who did Lily go on holiday with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her sisters. 12. What was the weather like at Mount Pan? A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Cool and fresh. 13. What does Jack want to do next? A. Eat the local food. B. See the pictures. C. Go hiking. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 14. Where can you get the new library card? A. At the school gate. B. At the library gate. C. At the front desk. 15. How long can you keep the books? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For four weeks. 16. What’s the name of the new teacher? A. Carter. B. Kate. C. Amy. 第二部分 英语笔试 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共四大题 共60分） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sanxingdui is ________ amazing place. It lies in ________ northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; a 2. His violin playing improved in a very short ________ of time. A. group B. centre C. period D. report 3. My mother is a sports lover. ________ favourite activity is walking in the park. A. Your B. Their C. His D. Her 4. Time is ________, so we should make good use of it. A. bright B. valuable C. silent D. possible 5. It’ll take about three hours if everything goes ________. A. smoothly B. certainly C. sweetly D. hardly 6. We will work even ________ to know more about our wonderful past. A. hardest B. the hardest C. harder D. hard 7. Clouds ________ when warm air rises. A. hold B. save C. post D. form 8. I invited four foreigners ________ to my home in August. A. coming B. to come C. come D. came 9. He closed the window so that his sister ________ hear the noise. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 10. We ________ Chinese space scientists and their great achievements. A. take pride in B. take part in C. deal with D. call on 11. The Temple of Earth (地坛) Fair ________ to Tianjin and took place in the Italian-style area during the National Day holiday. A. has come B. came C. is coming D. was coming 12. It is ________ useful book ________ I read it again and again. A. so; that B. such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that 13. In September 2024, the Chinese Bridge for middle and primary school students ________ in Tianjin. A. will be held B. is held C. was held D. held 14. —Could you tell me ________? —A Dog Called Money. I haven’t finished it yet. A. what you are reading B. why you like reading C. what are you reading D. why do you like reading 15. —Can Tom join us for the picnic tomorrow? —________. He may have to look after his grandma. A. I hope so B. I agree with you C. I’m not sure D. Sounds great 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 To celebrate Labour Day, a photo show ____16____ in a community this May. It started from May 1st and lasted for 10 days. All the photos on show were about ordinary (普通的) ____17____ in the community. Behind each photo there was a happy worker doing his or her daily job. A pancake maker was laughing, with flour (面粉) all over his hands. A driver was ____18____ an elderly lady get off the bus—warm smiles were on their faces. The photos were taken by Chen Hang, a young man who has lived in the community for five years. He ____19____ nearly a month walking around the neighbourhood with a camera. His idea was ____20____—to record the smiles of ordinary workers. He “collected” 100 smiling faces. The photos greatly touched him and he decided to share the ____21____ moments in the photos with more people. ____22____ he went to the community centre for help. The volunteers there organised his ____23____ and turned them into a show for the Labour Day celebrations. The show drew people in the community, including the “models”, to stop and watch. They were excited to ____24____ the familiar (熟悉的) faces in the photos. They felt happy with the photo show and thankful to Chen Hang. “____25____ these photos, we may not know how beautiful we are at work,” one of the “models” said. 16. A. held B. is held C. was held D. holds 17. A. students B. teachers C. policemen D. workers 18. A. helping B. missing C. forgetting D. finding 19. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 20. A. noisy B. strange C. simple D. pretty 21. A. bored B. boring C. touched D. touching 22. A. But B. So C. Or D. If 23. A. cameras B. notebooks C. photos D. books 24. A. recognise B. imagine C. manage D. believe 25. A. With B. Without C. For D. Across 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter International Food Festival Green Square will have this-year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 9th. Our event will begin at 5 pm and end at 9 pm. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting cultural shows. Come to have fun! Food passport After you arrive at the square, head for the red tent to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the seven stations, get a star at each station. After getting all seven stars, you will have a lovely gift! 5:00 pm — 5:10 pm African dance 5:15 pm — 5:35 pm Piano performance Shows 5:35 pm — 6:00 pm Indian dance 6:30 pm — 6:45 pm Violin performance 6:50 pm — 7:00 pm Australian dance More tips · You may bring your pet dog along with you, but it must be on a leash. · It’s easier for you to use a mobile phone to pay for the food, so it’s best to bring your phone. 26. How long will the Winter International Food Festival last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. 27. When can you pick up your free “food passport”? A. After arriving at Green Square. B. After coming to each station. C. After watching five interesting shows. D. After paying for the food. 28. What should you do to win a gift? A. Watch five interesting cultural shows. B. Use the mobile phone to pay for the food. C. Have food and drinks from seven countries. D. Visit the seven stations to get seven stars. 29. When should you arrive if you want to watch the Indian dance? A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:10 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. D. At 7:00 pm. 30. Where is the text taken from? A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A textbook. B David, aged 14, wants everyone in his school to know they’re important members of the school. People are connected with each other. No one is an island. One day, David saw a sad boy on the playground. After talking with the boy, he knew that the boy felt lonely because he couldn’t fit in well in the school. David remembered seeing some other students who felt lonely, too. This made David come up with an idea. He wanted to give something special to everyone in the school to remind them that they were connected. David told his parents his idea. And they were very glad to support him. After discussing the idea with his teachers and classmates, he decided on buttons (徽章). Together with his classmates, David printed (印制) the buttons with the sentence “You Belong Here!”. Then they gave the buttons to each student in the school. David hoped that the buttons would help the students remember that they all belonged here. He also hoped the students could make friends actively. Now, almost all the students in the school are wearing the buttons. The students in the school spend more time with each other than before. Even the students who were lonely before are interacting (互动) a lot more with others. David is very happy because he knows that he has really made a difference! In David’s eyes, everyone should give more care and kindness to people around. 31. What did David see on the playground? A. A sad boy. B. A quiet boy. C. A funny boy. D. A shy girl. 32. What did David tell his parents? A. His advantage. B. His hobby. C. His idea. D. His problem. 33. Which sentence was printed on the buttons? A. You Can Make It. B. You Belong Here. C. Never Give Up. D. You Are Smart. 34. How should we treat people around in David’s eyes? A. By doing everything for others. B. By accepting all their opinions. C. By giving more attention and advice. D. By giving more care and kindness. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Sports news. B. School life. C. Animal stories. D. Travel plans. C Many people used to believe that crying means weakness, especially for men. However, holding back tears can harm our bodies, while sometimes crying actually helps us relax and stay healthy. Scientists did research on tears. At first, they asked volunteers to watch a sad movie and collected their tears. Secondly, they made the same people cry by cutting onions. The results were very different. Tears from sadness can take away harmful chemicals (化学物质). If the chemicals stay in our bodies for too long, they may cause heart and blood problems. But tears from cutting onions can’t. More studies show that crying also creates another helpful chemical. This chemical helps wounds heal (愈合) faster. In fact, the more a person cries after getting hurt, the sooner he or she will recover. So crying is not that bad. It is natural medicine for our bodies. Anybody may meet difficulties or feel sad from time to time. We do not need to pretend (假装) to be strong. Remember that people who allow themselves to cry are healthier. So, just let tears drop when you feel down! 36. How did scientists make the volunteers cry in the second experiment? A. By reading a book. B. By cutting onions. C. By watching a sad movie. D. By listening to music. 37. What will happen if harmful chemicals stay in our bodies for too long? A. People will feel very happy. B. People will cry more often. C. They may bring heart and blood problems. D. They will help wounds heal faster. 38. What does the word “recover” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Get better. B. Get worse. C. Get excited. D. Get hurt. 39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tears from onions have harmful chemicals. B. Tears can always be good for eyes. C. Crying when you are sad is good for health. D. Crying is always bad. 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to Control Our Feelings B. Why We Keep Our Feelings Secret C. Hiding Feelings Is Necessary D. Let Tears Drop When You Feel Down 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hello! Danny! How are you these days? B: ____41____ We had a Sports Day last week. A: Really? ____42____ B: Yes. I took part in a running race. A: Oh, that’s cool! Did you win? B: Hmm... ____43____ A: It’s OK. I believe you tried your best. B: Surely I did. I was a little sad when I learned about the result. A: ____44____ After all, you had an unforgettable experience. B: You’re right. I feel much better now. A: Wish you good luck next time. B: ____45____ A. Not bad. B. Cheer up! C. Thank you. D. When was it? E. Welcome to join us. F. I only got fourth place. G. Did you take part in any events? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共四大题，共40分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 詹皓晶是一名高中生，同时也是一名木偶戏表演者。 Zhan Haojing, a ________ ________ student, is also a puppet performer. 47. 我总把她和她妹妹弄混，她们长得太像了。 I always ________ her ________ with her sister. They look so much alike. 48. 尽管她很忙，她还是在工作上向我施以援手。 ________ ________ she was very busy, she still helped me with the work. 49. 成为父亲以后，他体贴顾家的一面似乎显现了出来。 Fatherhood seems to have ________ ________ the caring side of him. 50. 读这篇短文，告诉我它是否有道理。 Read the passage and tell me if it ________ ________. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 In northwest Germany, on the banks of the Elbe River, lies the city of Hamburg. With almost two million inhabitants (居民), it’s the second-largest city in Germany after the capital, Berlin. Read these fun facts about Hamburg to learn more about the city. #1 A big port (港口) far from the sea The port of Hamburg is the third largest in Europe, and the city calls itself the “gateway to the world.” What might come as a surprise is that Hamburg’s port is quite far from the North Sea. To be exact, it’s 109 kilometres away! Cargo ships can take about six hours to travel from the North Sea to the port. #2 Hamburg and hamburgers Have you wondered whether the city of Hamburg has anything to do with hamburgers? To cut a long story short, the idea of a minced meat patty (碎肉饼) traveled across the Atlantic with people from Hamburg. The addition of a bun (圆面包), however, was an American invention. #3 A city with the most bridges Hamburg has more bridges than Venice, Amsterdam, and London put together. There are over 2,300 of them across the city. #4A “Moin!” opens all doors If you’re planning to visit Hamburg and want to learn a simple local greeting, forget the long “Guten Morgen.” Why not use the cheerful “Moin” instead? Even better, while the former can be said before noon, a “Moin” works 24/7 (全天候). It can even be used as a goodbye! Hamburg has so much more to offer. If you ever travel to Germany, be sure to experience this amazing city for yourself! 51. ________ is the second-largest city in Germany. 52. Hamburg’s port is quite ________ from the North Sea. 53. ________ brought the idea of a minced meat patty to America. 54. London has ________ bridges than Hamburg. 55. If you travel to Hamburg, you can say “Moin” when you want to say ________. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，用所缺单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dunhuang’s Mogao Caves are one of China’s first UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It has the world’s largest collection of Buddhist (佛教的) art. The caves are f____56____ of priceless wall paintings and sculptures. Unluckily, the site has been damaged (毁坏) by sand, weather and human activity. Thanks to Fan Jinshi and her team members, we can still see these cultural t____57____ today. Fan began working as an archaeologist in Dunhuang a____58____ she graduated from Peking University. Her job was to study and protect the Dunhuang artworks. One day when she was c____59____ old photos with new ones, she made a shocking discovery. Inside some caves, things had changed greatly, and some of the old artworks were gone. “Will this happen to all the paintings?” she wondered. Fan m____60____ up her mind: she had to save these ancient paintings. Fan and her team members did e____61____ they could; they limited the number of visitors, they put doors on the caves, and they tried their best to control the temperature and humidity (湿度) inside. However, Fan soon realised that the damage could only be slowed down—they could not stop it completely. In this harsh (恶劣的) natural environment, these caves simply wouldn’t last forever. It was heartbreaking to think about it, but Fan did not g____62____ up. She and her team members continued to search for ways of preserving the treasures. They f____63____ decided to make digital copies of the paintings. This was the start of the Digital Dunhuang project. After many years of hard work, the first part of the collection came online in 2016. Now, people all over the world can explore the special art of the Mogao Caves without l____64____ their homes. Fan has dedicated (奉献) her life to researching and preserving this important part of China’s cultural heritage. “The longer I’ve stayed here, the d____65____ my love grows,” she said. That is why people call her “the daughter of Dunhuang”. 八、书面表达（15分） 66. 假如你是天津中学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter对天津本土传统文化很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，用英语给他回复一封邮件，介绍杨柳青年画，并谈谈你的感受。 (1) Facts: ●Yangliuqing New Year paintings ●over 300 years’ history ●bright colours, lovely babies and fish (2) Uses in the past:●put up during the Spring Festival ●wish for good luck and happiness (3) Uses now:●popular art works ●show Chinese traditional culture (4) Your feelings: … 要求：（1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, I’m glad that you are interested in traditional culture in Tianjin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $