期中考试专练-语法填空过关2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

| 13页
| 372人阅读
| 2人下载

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com

九年级期中考试专练

语法填空

第1篇  【主题】志愿服务帮助自闭症儿童,在付出中成为更好的自己

【典型例题】

How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time (1)______ (study). I know that learning at school (2)______ (make) us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.

Last year, I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的) children. We called (3)______ (they) "the Snails". It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to. After (4) ______ two-week training, I became more skilled and got (5)______ (close) to them day by day. I also received much (6)______ (please) when playing with them. What's more, I found that every one of "the Snails"had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, (7) ______ it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.

(8)______ (deep) moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity(慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures (9)______ (sell) that day. People thought their pictures were full(10) ______ imagination.

Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I'm lucky enough to get my own answer.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________ 

【方法探究】

(1) 非谓语动词(动名词)
① 找搭配: 观察句子 we spend most of our time (1)______ (study),联想到固定句型 spend time (in) doing sth.,意为“花费时间做某事”。
② 定词形: 介词 in 常被省略,其后应接动词的________形式。
③ 定答案: ________。

(2) 动词的时态和主谓一致
① 析成分: 设空处位于主句中作谓语,主语是动名词短语 learning at school,动名词作主语时,谓语动词应用________(单/复)数。
② 定时态: 结合上下文,此处描述的是客观事实和一般情况,应用________时。
③ 定答案: ________。

(3) 代词
① 析成分: 设空处位于及物动词 called 之后,作________语。
② 变词形: 所给词 they 是主格,作宾语时需用其________格。
③ 定答案: ________。

(4) 冠词
① 推语境: after ______ two-week training,此处表示“经过一段为期两周的训练”,泛指“一段”,应填________冠词。
② 看发音: 空格后的 two-week 以辅音音素开头,故填________。
③ 定答案: ________。

(5) 形容词比较级
① 找标志词: 观察上下文,空前的 more skilled(更熟练)以及空后的 day by day(一天天)暗示了随着时间推移发生了变化。
② 定级: 连词 and 连接并列成分,got 在此处作系动词,后接形容词作表语,结合语境,应用________级。
③ 定答案: ________。

(6) 词性转换(名词)
① 析成分: 设空处位于动词 received(收到)和形容词 much 之后,应填________词来作宾语。
② 变词形: 所给词 please 是动词,表示“取悦”,结合句意“我收获了极大的快乐”,需转化为名词________。
③ 定答案: ________。

(7) 连词
① 看逻辑: 分析前后句意,空前说“墙上的彩色画吸引了我的特别注意”,空后说“很难辨别出他们想表达什么”,前后语意发生了________(顺承/转折)

page number 0

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com

(4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

。
② 定答案: ________。

(8) 副词
① 析成分: 设空处修饰动词 moved(感动),修饰动词需要用________词。
② 变词形: deep 变为副词是________。注意它位于句首,首字母需要________。
③ 定答案: ________。

(9) 动词的语态和时态
① 析成分: 设空处为主句谓语,主语是 60 pictures。
② 定逻辑: 主语“画”与动词“sell”之间是________(主动/被动)关系,应用被动语态。
③ 定时态: 结合时间状语 that day(那天),应用________时。主语是复数,be 动词应填________。
④ 定答案: ________。

(10) 介词
① 找搭配: 观察结构 full ______ imagination,联想到固定短语 be full ________...,意为“充满……”。
② 定答案: ________。

 

【典型例题】

(1) studying  (2) makes  (3) them  (4) a  (5) closer
(6) pleasure  (7) but  (8) Deeply  (9) were sold  (10) of

【方法探究】填空答案

(1) 非谓语动词(动名词)
① 固定句型 spend time (in) doing sth.
② 介词 in 常被省略,其后应接动词的 动名词(或 v-ing) 形式。
③ 定答案:studying。

(2) 动词的时态和主谓一致
① 动名词作主语时,谓语动词应用 单 数。
② 描述的是客观事实和一般情况,应用 一般现在 时。
③ 定答案:makes。

(3) 代词
① 设空处位于及物动词 called 之后,作 宾 语。
② 所给词 they 是主格,作宾语时需用其 宾 格。
③ 定答案:them。

(4) 冠词
① 此处表示泛指“一段”,应填 不定 冠词。
② 空格后的 two-week 以辅音音素开头,故填 a。
③ 定答案:a。

(5) 形容词比较级
① 结合语境,应用 比较 级。
② (定答案):closer。

page number 1

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com

(6) 词性转换(名词)
① 设空处位于动词 received 和形容词 much 之后,应填 名 词来作宾语。
② 动词 please 转化为名词为 pleasure。
③ 定答案:pleasure。

(7) 连词
① 分析前后句意,前后语意发生了 转折。
② 定答案:but。

(8) 副词
① 设空处修饰动词 moved,修饰动词需要用 副 词。
② deep 变为副词是 deeply。位于句首,首字母需要 大写。
③ 定答案:Deeply。

(9) 动词的语态和时态
① 主语“画”与动词“sell”之间是 被动 关系,应用被动语态。
② 结合时间状语 that day,应用 一般过去 时。主语是复数,be 动词应填 were。
③ 定答案:were sold。

(10) 介词
① 联想到固定短语 be full of ...,意为“充满……”。
② 定答案:of。

 

 

第2篇  【主题】沙漠中的水泵:信任、付出与善意循环

【短文】

A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn't find (1)______ (he) way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house (2)______ a water pump (水泵)! The man was so (3)______ (excite) that he ran to draw (抽出) water. (4)______ no matter how hard he tried, no water came out. While he (5)______ (sit) sadly on the ground, he saw a little bottle with a cork (软木塞) in it. On the bottle, there was (6)______ old note saying, "You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don't forget (7)______ (fill) it with water again before you leave!" The man took the cork out and (8)______ (happy) found the bottle was full of water! Because he might die of thirst, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump! (9)______ a big surprise!After drinking enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his (10)______ (word) after the note, "Believe me! Do as the note tells you!"

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

【方法探究】

(1) 代词(形容词性物主代词)① 析成分:观察 couldn't find (1)______ (he) way out,设空处修饰名词 way,应填________词。② 变词形:所给词 he 是主格,修饰名词时需用其形容词性物主代词________。③ 定答案:________。

(2) 介词① 析成分:an empty house (2)______ a water pump,空后是名词短语,表示房屋“带有/配有”水泵。② 定答案:________。

(3) 词性转换(形容词)① 析成分:The man was so (3)______ (excite) that…,设空处作表语,说明人的感受,应填________词。② 变词形:excite 是动词;修饰人、表示“感到兴奋”用________(excited/exciting)。③ 定答案:________。

(4) 连词① 看逻辑:前文写他跑去抽水,后文写无论怎么努力都没水,前后语意发生了________(顺承/转折)。② 定位置:该词位于句首,首字母需要________。③ 定答案:________。

(5) 动词的时态① 找标志:连词 while 常与________时连用,表示“当……的时候”。② 定时态:主语是 he,过去进行时结构为 was/were + v-ing。③ 定答案:________。

(6) 冠词① 推语境:there was (6)______ old note,泛指“一张旧纸条”,应填________冠词。② 看发音:old 以________音素开头。③ 定答案:________。

page number 2

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。