精品解析：新疆省直辖县级行政单位五家渠第三中学、五家渠共青团学校等2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段学情自测英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期七年级英语学科 期中测试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分 班级：________ 姓名：________考号：________ 一、 听力理解（每题1分，共20分） A.图片理解. 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________ B.情景反应。听句子，选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you, too. B. You’re welcome C. I’m a student 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too! B. No, thanks. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you! B. How are you? C. How do you do? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a book. B. They’re blue. C. It’s under my bed. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three B. They’re in the pool C. It’s white C.对话理解。每小题读两遍. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What color is Ella’s cap? A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 8. Where is Ella’s cap? A. In the schoolbag. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What kind of tree does the man have? A. orange trees B. apple trees C. banana trees 10. How many rabbits does the man have? A. 12 B. 15 C. 22 11. What color are the rabbits? A. They are yellow. B. They are brown. C. The are black and white. D.短文理解 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Helen’s favourite colour? A. Her favourite colour is green. B. Her favourite colour is purple. C. Her favourite colour is black. 13. What colour does Lily like? A. She likes green and black. B. She likes green and purple. C. She likes black and purple 14. Whose jacket is black? A. Helen’s. B. Lily’s. C. Mark’s. 15. What colour does Eric like? A. He likes green and black. B. He likes black and purple. C. He likes green and blue. 16. How many people (人) talk about their favourite colors? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s ____17____ now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, ____18____, ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very ____19____. I like them. How many horses does my uncle ____20____? Let me ____21____. One, two, three…nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The ____22____ of them is brown and white. Look ____23____ the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small ____24____ is my uncle’s home. Two big ____25____ trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very ____26____. My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 17. A. farm B. room C. home D. house 18. A. pandas B. cows C. tigers D. lions 19. A. new B. sorry C. cute D. many 20. A. need B. spell C. greet D. have 21. A. count B. start C. meet D. call 22. A. colour B. cap C. plant D. animal 23. A. in B. on C. at D. with 24. A. bike B. yard C. desk D. box 25. A. orange B. tomato C. potato D. apple 26. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. beautiful 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A This is Tim’s room. It’s a nice room. Some pictures are on the wall. A desk and a chair are in his room. There is a sofa and a bookcase (书柜). The desk is black. His schoolbag and pencil-box are on the desk. He has some pencils, a pen and a white ruler in the pencil-box. Tim’s sofa is next to the bookcase. His shoes are under the bed. 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“ T ”表示，不符合的用“ F ”表示。 27. A sofa and some chairs are in Tim’s room. 28. Tim’s desk is black. 29. There are some pencils, a pen and a white ruler in the pencil-box . 30. Tim’s ruler is black. 31. Tim’s shoes are under the bed. B Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Good to see you. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 32. Who is Li Daming’s friend? A. Lingling. B. Tony Smith. C. Henry. D. Wang Hui. 33. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 34. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Henry. C. Tom. D. Mike. 35. What’s Tony Smith’s last name? A. Tony B. Smith C. Tony Smith D. Tom 36. How many persons (人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. C （In the yard） Ms. Gao: Good morning, class! Today we are in a yard. What can you see? Peter: I can see some flowers. They are red and yellow. They are very beautiful. Ms. Gao: Good! What else can you see, Helen? Helen: I can see some animals. Look! What are those? Peter: They are baby chickens. They are small and cute. Helen: How many baby chickens are there? Peter: Let me count. One, two, three...seven! There are seven. Ms. Gao: Great! What’s that near the tree? Helen: It’s a rabbit. It’s white. Peter: And what are those behind the house? Ms. Gao: Those are tomato plants. How many tomato plants can you see? Helen: I can see eight. Peter: No, I can see nine. Look! There is one behind the tree. Ms. Gao: You are right, Peter. Well done! 37. What color are the flowers? A. Red and blue. B. Red and yellow. C. Yellow and blue. 38. How many baby chickens are there? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 39. What animal is near the tree? A. A dog. B. A goose. C. A rabbit. 40. What plants are behind the house? A. Apple trees. B. Tomato plants. C. Flower plants. 41. How many tomato plants are there in the yard? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 四、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Good morning, Cindy! B: ____42____ A: How are you? B: I’m fine, thanks. And you? A: I’m OK. ____43____ B:I have a bottle. A: ____44____ B: B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle. A: ____45____ B: It’s yellow. A: ____46____ B: My books are on the desk. A. What do you have in your schoolbag? B. What color is it? C. Spell it, please. D. Where are your books? E. Good morning, Eric. 五、短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空或填入恰当的词完成文章。 Good morning, I’m Kate.Nice to meet you.I live in China with my ____47____ (父母亲) now. I make a new friend. ____48____ (she) name is Helen. She ____49____ (be) from the UK. She is 14 ____50____ (year) old. Helen and I ____51____ (be) in the same class. We are ____52____ (classmate) and good friends. She can ____53____ (speak) Chinese and she can play ____54____ guitar very well. We can do many new ____55____ (thing) together. Do you want ____56____ (be) our friends? 六、选词填空（每题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 an blue is and sheep they under tomatoes my keys Hello, everyone! Welcome to ____57____ home. Let me show you around. ____58____ eraser and some ____59____ are on the desk. My shoes are ____60____ the desk. They are____61____. I like blue best. Look at this picture (照片). It ____62____my uncle’s farm. It’s big ____63____beautiful. In the yard, we can see some white ____64____ and a brown dog. We can also see some tomato plants. The ____65____ are red now. What are those? Oh! ____66____ are geese. 七、书面表达（共10分） 67. 假如你是Tom Brown，今天是你们开学的第一天。请你根据下面表格的提示信息，向你的新同学们介绍一下你自己。 要求：1.内容包含表格中所有信息，可适当拓展； 2.词数60左右，注意书写工整。 I ( 作文题目) Name Tom Brown Pet dog Age 12 Favorite food Beijing roast duck City London Hobby tennis Class&Grade Class 3 Grade 7 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期七年级英语学科 期中测试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分 班级：________ 姓名：________考号：________ 一、 听力理解（每题1分，共20分） A.图片理解. 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. I can’t find my cap. 2. What do you have in your school bag? 3. There are many apple trees in my grandparents’ yard. 4. I have a beautiful eraser. 5. Yanming’s bicycle is nice. B.情景反应。听句子，选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nice to meet you, too. B. You’re welcome C. I’m a student 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too! B. No, thanks. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you, Emma. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you! B. How are you? C. How do you do? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a book. B. They’re blue. C. It’s under my bed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What color are your shoes? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three B. They’re in the pool C. It’s white 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How many ducks can you see in the picture? C.对话理解。每小题读两遍. 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What color is Ella’s cap? A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 8. Where is Ella’s cap? A. In the schoolbag. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair. 【答案】7. B 8. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my new cap. W: Your new cap? What color is it? M: It’s red. W: Is it in your school bag? M: No, it isn’t. W: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. M: OK. Sorry, Mom. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What kind of tree does the man have? A. orange trees B. apple trees C. banana trees 10. How many rabbits does the man have? A. 12 B. 15 C. 22 11. What color are the rabbits? A. They are yellow. B. They are brown. C. The are black and white. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 W: What kind of tree is this? M: It’s an apple tree. W: How many apple trees do you have? M: Only two. W: Look at those rabbits. They’re cute. How many rabbits do you have? M: I have twelve rabbits. Eight are white and four are black. D.短文理解 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Helen’s favourite colour? A. Her favourite colour is green. B. Her favourite colour is purple. C. Her favourite colour is black. 13. What colour does Lily like? A. She likes green and black. B. She likes green and purple. C. She likes black and purple 14. Whose jacket is black? A. Helen’s. B. Lily’s. C. Mark’s. 15. What colour does Eric like? A. He likes green and black. B. He likes black and purple. C. He likes green and blue. 16. How many people (人) talk about their favourite colors? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Eric. Today I ask some of my friends about their favorite colors. Helen says, “I like green. Look, my ruler is green. My jacket is green.” Lily says she likes green. And she also likes purple. Mark says, “I don’t like green. I like black. Black jackets are nice.” Yes, his jacket is black. But Helen and Lily don’t like black. What about me? Oh, I like green and black, but I don’t like purple. 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Hello, my name is Peter. I am on my uncle’s ____17____ now. The farm is very big. Many pigs, horses, ____18____, ducks, sheep and chickens are on it. I can see ten pigs. The little pigs are very ____19____. I like them. How many horses does my uncle ____20____? Let me ____21____. One, two, three…nine horses! Here are eleven ducks. The ____22____ of them is brown and white. Look ____23____ the cows. They are black and white. The white house with a small ____24____ is my uncle’s home. Two big ____25____ trees are behind it. Many red apples are on them. Many kinds of flowers are in the yard. The flowers are very ____26____. My grandparents and I like them very much. My uncle’s farm is very nice. 17. A. farm B. room C. home D. house 18. A. pandas B. cows C. tigers D. lions 19. A. new B. sorry C. cute D. many 20. A. need B. spell C. greet D. have 21. A. count B. start C. meet D. call 22. A. colour B. cap C. plant D. animal 23. A. in B. on C. at D. with 24. A. bike B. yard C. desk D. box 25. A. orange B. tomato C. potato D. apple 26. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. beautiful 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以第一人称描述了彼得在叔叔农场上的所见所闻，包括农场上的动物、房屋和植物，展现了农场的生机与美好。 【17题详解】 句意：我现在在我叔叔的农场里。 farm农场；room房间；home家；house房子。根据后文“The farm is very big.”可知，后文提到了农场，此处指彼得在叔叔的农场，“farm”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：农场里有很多猪、马、奶牛、鸭子、羊和鸡。 pandas熊猫；cows奶牛；tigers老虎；lions狮子。结合在农场的语境可知，熊猫、老虎、狮子均非农场常见动物，“cows”是农场典型动物，符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：小猪们非常可爱。 new新的；sorry抱歉的；cute可爱的；many许多。根据“I like them.”可知，彼得喜欢小猪，是因为小猪很可爱，“cute”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我叔叔有多少匹马？ need需要；spell拼写；greet问候；have有。根据“How many horses does my uncle…”和“One, two, three…nine horses!”可知，此处询问叔叔拥有多少匹马，“have”表示“拥有”，符合语境，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 count数；start开始；meet遇见；call打电话。根据后文“One, two, three…nine horses!”可知，这是数数的过程，“count”表示“数数”，符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：它们的颜色是棕白相间的。 colour颜色；cap帽子；plant植物；animal动物。“brown and white”是对颜色的描述，“colour”表示“颜色”，符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：看这些奶牛。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；with和。根据“Look…the cows.”可知，“look at”是固定搭配，表示“看……”，符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：带小院子的白房子是我叔叔的家。 bike自行车；yard院子；desk书桌；box盒子。根据“Many kinds of flowers are in the yard.”可知，后文提到了院子，此处指房子带有小院子，“yard”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它后面有两棵大苹果树。 orange橙子；tomato西红柿；potato土豆；apple苹果。根据“Many red apples are on them.”可知，树上结满了苹果，所以是苹果树，“apple”符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：这些花非常漂亮。 happy开心的；kind善良的；sad悲伤的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“My grandparents and I like them very much.”可知，彼得和祖父母喜欢这些花，是因为花很漂亮，“beautiful”是描述花的常用词，符合语境，故选D。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A This is Tim’s room. It’s a nice room. Some pictures are on the wall. A desk and a chair are in his room. There is a sofa and a bookcase (书柜). The desk is black. His schoolbag and pencil-box are on the desk. He has some pencils, a pen and a white ruler in the pencil-box. Tim’s sofa is next to the bookcase. His shoes are under the bed. 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“ T ”表示，不符合的用“ F ”表示。 27. A sofa and some chairs are in Tim’s room. 28. Tim’s desk is black. 29. There are some pencils, a pen and a white ruler in the pencil-box . 30. Tim’s ruler is black. 31. Tim’s shoes are under the bed. 【答案】27. F 28. T 29. T 30. F 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了Tim房间内的整体布局及物品细节，核心内容包括房间内家具（桌椅、沙发、书柜）的位置、文具的种类与颜色以及鞋子的摆放位置。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。原文中提到“A desk and a chair are in his room. There is a sofa and a bookcase”，即Tim的房间里是“一张沙发、一把椅子”，不是“一些椅子”，该句不符合原文内容，故为F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。原文中明确说明“The desk is black.”，即Tim的书桌是黑色的，该句符合原文内容，故为T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。原文中提到“He has some pencils, a pen and a white ruler in the pencil-box.”，即铅笔盒里确实有一些铅笔、一支钢笔和一把白色的尺子，该句符合原文内容，故为T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。原文中提到“He has some pencils, a pen and a white ruler in the pencil-box.”，即尺子是白色的，不是黑色的，该句不符合原文内容，故为F。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。原文中明确说明“His shoes are under the bed.”，即Tim的鞋子在床底下，该句符合原文内容，故为T。 B Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Good to see you. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 32. Who is Li Daming’s friend? A. Lingling. B. Tony Smith. C. Henry. D. Wang Hui. 33. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 34. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Henry. C. Tom. D. Mike. 35. What’s Tony Smith’s last name? A. Tony B. Smith C. Tony Smith D. Tom 36. How many persons (人) are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以三段自我介绍的形式，介绍了李大明、托尼·史密斯、王玲玲三位学生的年龄、籍贯、英文名等个人基本信息，以及他们朋友的相关情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend.”可知，玲玲是李大明的朋友。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，托尼·史密斯的年龄是13岁。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry.”可知，王辉的英文名是亨利。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name.”可知，托尼·史密斯的姓氏是史密斯。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I’m from Beijing.”“She’s from Beijing, too.”，第3段“I’m from Chongqing.”“He’s from Shanghai.”可知，李大明、玲玲、王玲玲、王辉都来自中国的城市，托尼来自英国，因此来自中国的共有4人。 C （In the yard） Ms. Gao: Good morning, class! Today we are in a yard. What can you see? Peter: I can see some flowers. They are red and yellow. They are very beautiful. Ms. Gao: Good! What else can you see, Helen? Helen: I can see some animals. Look! What are those? Peter: They are baby chickens. They are small and cute. Helen: How many baby chickens are there? Peter: Let me count. One, two, three...seven! There are seven. Ms. Gao: Great! What’s that near the tree? Helen: It’s a rabbit. It’s white. Peter: And what are those behind the house? Ms. Gao: Those are tomato plants. How many tomato plants can you see? Helen: I can see eight. Peter: No, I can see nine. Look! There is one behind the tree. Ms. Gao: You are right, Peter. Well done! 37. What color are the flowers? A. Red and blue. B. Red and yellow. C. Yellow and blue. 38. How many baby chickens are there? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 39. What animal is near the tree? A. A dog. B. A goose. C. A rabbit. 40. What plants are behind the house? A. Apple trees. B. Tomato plants. C. Flower plants. 41. How many tomato plants are there in the yard? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ms. Gao带领学生在院子里观察景物的情景，大家一同辨认花的颜色、小鸡的数量、树旁的动物、房子后的植物及其数量等信息。 【37题详解】 Peter回答“I can see some flowers. They are red and yellow”，说明花的颜色是红色和黄色的。 【38题详解】 Peter数数后的总结“ One, two, three...seven! There are seven”，说明院子里共有七只小鸡。 【39题详解】 Ms. Gao提出“What’s that near the tree?”以及 Helen回答“It’s a rabbit.”，说明树旁边的动物是一只兔子。 【40题详解】 Peter提出“And what are those behind the house?”以及Ms. Gao回答“Those are tomato plants.”，说明房子后面的植物是番茄植株。 【41题详解】 根据对话后半部分，Helen看到八棵，Peter看到九棵，最后Ms. Gao确认“You are right, Peter.”，说明院子里共有九棵番茄植株。 四、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Good morning, Cindy! B: ____42____ A: How are you? B: I’m fine, thanks. And you? A: I’m OK. ____43____ B:I have a bottle. A: ____44____ B: B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle. A: ____45____ B: It’s yellow. A: ____46____ B: My books are on the desk. A. What do you have in your schoolbag? B. What color is it? C. Spell it, please. D. Where are your books? E. Good morning, Eric. 【答案】42. E 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和Cindy之间的日常问候对话，涉及物品拼写、颜色以及书籍位置的询问。 【42题详解】 上文A说“早上好，Cindy！”，故此处Cindy应回应“早上好”。选项E“Good morning, Eric.”回应问候，符合语境。 【43题详解】 下文Cindy回答“我有一个瓶子”，故此处A应询问对方书包里有什么。选项A“What do you have in your schoolbag?”询问书包里有什么，符合语境。 【44题详解】 下文Cindy回答“B-O-T-T-L-E”，故此处A应请对方拼写这个单词。选项C“Spell it, please.”请拼写它，符合语境。 【45题详解】 下文Cindy回答“它是黄色的”，故此处A应询问颜色。选项B“What color is it?”询问颜色，符合语境。 【46题详解】 下文Cindy回答“我的书在桌子上”，故此处A应询问书的位置。选项D“Where are your books?”询问书在哪里，符合语境。 五、短文填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空或填入恰当的词完成文章。 Good morning, I’m Kate.Nice to meet you.I live in China with my ____47____ (父母亲) now. I make a new friend. ____48____ (she) name is Helen. She ____49____ (be) from the UK. She is 14 ____50____ (year) old. Helen and I ____51____ (be) in the same class. We are ____52____ (classmate) and good friends. She can ____53____ (speak) Chinese and she can play ____54____ guitar very well. We can do many new ____55____ (thing) together. Do you want ____56____ (be) our friends? 【答案】47. parents 48. Her 49. is 50. years 51. are 52. classmates 53. speak 54. the 55. things 56. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Kate和父母居华，介绍好友Helen及二人的同班友谊日常。 【47题详解】 句意：我现在和父母住在中国。my是形容词性物主代词，后接名词；括号内中文提示“父母亲”对应英文单词parent，此处指代父亲和母亲两个人，需要使用复数形式parents。 【48题详解】 句意：她的名字是海伦。此处要修饰后面的名词name，需要使用形容词性物主代词；括号内给出的主格人称代词she，对应的形容词性物主代词形式是her，位于句首首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：她来自英国。句子主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，对应的be动词要使用单数形式is。 【50题详解】 句意：她14岁了。空前的数词是14，后面接的可数名词year需要变为复数形式years。 【51题详解】 句意：我和海伦在同一个班。句子主语Helen and I是两个人，为复数，一般现在时中对应的be动词要使用复数形式are。 【52题详解】 句意：我们是同班同学也是好朋友。句子主语We是复数指代两个人，后面的可数名词classmate要和主语保持数的一致，变为复数形式classmates。 【53题详解】 句意：她会说汉语。空前的情态动词can后面必须接动词原形，所以括号内给出的动词speak直接使用原形即可。 【54题详解】 句意：而且她吉他弹得非常好。在英语中，表达演奏某类西洋乐器时，乐器名词前面必须加定冠词the，所以此处填the。 【55题详解】 句意：我们可以一起做很多新鲜的事。空前的many用来修饰可数名词复数，所以括号内给出的可数名词thing要变为复数形式things。 【56题详解】 句意：你想要成为我们的朋友吗？固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，所以括号内给出的动词be要变为不定式结构to be。 六、选词填空（每题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空 an blue is and sheep they under tomatoes my keys Hello, everyone! Welcome to ____57____ home. Let me show you around. ____58____ eraser and some ____59____ are on the desk. My shoes are ____60____ the desk. They are____61____. I like blue best. Look at this picture (照片). It ____62____my uncle’s farm. It’s big ____63____beautiful. In the yard, we can see some white ____64____ and a brown dog. We can also see some tomato plants. The ____65____ are red now. What are those? Oh! ____66____ are geese. 【答案】57. my 58. An 59. keys 60. under 61. blue 62. is 63. and 64. sheep 65. tomatoes 66. They 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者欢迎大家来到他家，介绍了家中物品的摆放位置，并展示了一张叔叔农场的照片及其内容。 【57题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我家。前文是“Welcome to...”（欢迎来到……），后文接名词home（家），需要限定词说明所属关系；此处表达“欢迎来到我家”，方框中的形容词性物主代词my符合逻辑，和后文作者介绍自己家的布局的语境完全匹配。 【58题详解】 句意：一块橡皮和一些钥匙在书桌上。空后是可数名词单数eraser（橡皮），发音以元音音素开头，需要搭配不定冠词表示“一个”的泛指含义；方框中的不定冠词an符合语法要求，放在句首首字母大写为An，契合开篇介绍书桌上摆放物品的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：一块橡皮和一些钥匙在书桌上。空格前有修饰词some（一些），说明此处要填可数名词复数或不可数名词，和前面的“一块橡皮”并列作为书桌上的物品；方框中的复数名词keys（钥匙）属于日常会放在书桌上的小物件，完全符合介绍桌面陈设的语境。 【60题详解】 句意：我的鞋子在书桌下面。前文提到了书桌上的物品，现在转向介绍鞋子的摆放位置，后文接名词the desk（书桌），需要填入表示方位的介词说明鞋子的位置；方框中的方位介词under（在……下面）是描述家居物品摆放的常见搭配，契合介绍家中物品位置的语境。 【61题详解】 句意：它们是蓝色的。后文紧接着作者补充说明“I like blue best.（我最喜欢蓝色）”，此处的They指代前文的shoes（鞋子），需要填入形容词描述鞋子的颜色；方框中的表示颜色的形容词blue完全呼应后文作者的喜好说明，符合语境逻辑。 【62题详解】 句意：它是我叔叔的农场。前文提到“Look at this picture（看这张照片）”，此处的主语It指代这张照片里呈现的主体“农场”，主语是单数，需要填入be动词的单数形式；方框中的be动词is符合主谓一致的语法要求，承接前文引出照片里的农场场景，契合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。此处是用来描述农场的两个形容词big（大的）和beautiful（漂亮的），二者是并列的褒义属性，需要填入并列连词连接两个并列形容词；方框中的并列连词and符合逻辑，用来夸赞农场的优点，契合介绍农场的语境。 【64题详解】 句意：在院子里，我们能看到一些白色的绵羊和一只棕色的狗。空格前有修饰词some（一些），需要填入可数名词复数表示一类动物；此处是列举农场院子里的动物，方框中的sheep单复数同形，some sheep表示“一些绵羊”，绵羊也是农场里的典型常见动物，完全符合农场场景的设定。 【65题详解】 句意：现在西红柿是红色的了。空格后be动词是are，说明主语是复数名词；前文提到“We can also see some tomato plants.（我们还能看到一些西红柿植株）”，此处承接前文描述植株上结出的果实，方框中的tomatoes（西红柿）是西红柿植株对应的果实，成熟后是红色的，完全呼应前文提到的西红柿植株的铺垫，契合农场场景。 【66题详解】 句意：它们是鹅。前文问句是“What are those?（那些是什么？）”，回答指代问句里的复数指示代词those，需要用人称代词主格复数作主语；方框中的they符合问答的指代逻辑，契合农场里介绍动物的语境，句首单词首字母要大写。 七、书面表达（共10分） 67. 假如你是Tom Brown，今天是你们开学的第一天。请你根据下面表格的提示信息，向你的新同学们介绍一下你自己。 要求：1.内容包含表格中所有信息，可适当拓展； 2.词数60左右，注意书写工整。 I ( 作文题目) Name Tom Brown Pet dog Age 12 Favorite food Beijing roast duck City London Hobby tennis Class&Grade Class 3 Grade 7 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 I Hello, everyone! I’m Tom Brown. I am 12 years old. I come from London. Now I study in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a lovely pet dog. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck because it tastes delicious. I enjoy playing tennis with my friends. I hope we can be good friends. Nice to meet you all! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍记叙文；以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①姓名、年龄、来自哪里、班级；②宠物、最喜欢的食物；③爱好，向同学们表达友好；词数60左右 确定人称：第一人称I/my 注意事项：包含表格全部信息，适当拓展，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：打招呼，介绍姓名、年龄、来自的城市和所在班级 主体段：介绍自己的宠物、最喜欢的食物 结尾段：介绍爱好，表达想和大家成为好朋友的愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础个人信息 信息介绍：I’m Tom Brown/I am 12 years old/I come from London/I study in Class 3, Grade 7等 要点二：宠物与最喜欢的食物 宠物介绍：I have a lovely pet dog/I often play with my dog in my free time 等 食物介绍：My favorite food is Beijing roast duck/It tastes delicious / I love its special flavor等 要点三：爱好与心愿 爱好介绍：I enjoy playing tennis with my friends/It makes me strong and relaxed等 内心心愿：I hope we can be good friends/Nice to meet you all and let’s help each other等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Starter unit one to three攻略卷一，听力部分A图片理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。One, I can't find my cap. I can't find my cap. Two, what do you have in your schoolbag? What do you have in your school bag? Three, there are many apple trees in my grandparents yard. There are many apple trees in my grandparents the yard. For I have a beautifully racer. I have a beautiful racer. Five yum's bicycle is nice. Yum's bicycle is nice. B情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Six, nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Seven, thank you, emma. Thank you. IM. Eight, how are you? How are you? Nine, what color are your shoes? What color are your shoes? Ten, how many ducks can you see in the picture? How many ducks can you see in the picture? C对话理解，听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Mom, I can't find . my new cap. Your new cap. What color is IT? It's red. Is IT in your school bag? No, what isn't? Oh, here, IT is it's under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. Okay, sorry, mom. Mom, I can't find . my new cap. Your new cap. What color is IT? It's red. Is IT in your school bag? No, what . isn't? Oh, here, IT is it's under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. OK, sorry, mom. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。What kind of tree is? This is an apple tree. How many apple trees do . you have? Only two. Look at those rabbits. They're cute. How many rabbits do you have? I have twelve rabbits, either White, four or black. What kind of tree is this? Am is an apple tree. How many apple trees do . you have? Only two. Look at those rabbits. They're cute. How many rabbits do you have? I have twelve rabbits, either White, four or black. D短文理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。I'm eric. Today, I ask some of my friends about their favorite colors. Helen says, I like Green. Look, my ruler is Green. My jacket is Green too. Lilly says he likes Green two, and he also likes purple. Mark says, I don't like Green. I like black. Black jackets are nice. Yes, his jacket is black, but Helen and lilly don't like black. What about me? Oh, I like Green and black, but I don't like purple. I'm eric. Today, I ask some of my friends about their favorite colors. Helen says, I like Green. Look, my ruler is Green. My jacket is Green too. Lilly says, he likes Green two, and he also likes purple. Mark says, I don't like Green. I like black. Black jackets are nice. Yes, his jacket is black, but Helen and lilly don't like black. What about me? Oh, I like Green and black, but I don't like purple.