精品解析：辽省营口市实验中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语学科10月份教学质量调研

营口市实验中学 10月份七年级英语学科教学质量调研 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Name Hobby Dream How to make his/her dream come true Allan Music Be a famous singer. Practise singing in the school music club and take part in the city’s 15th singing competition next year. Bella Dancing Work as a dancer in London. Go to the dancing club to practise dancing. Chris Playing sports Be a runner in the national (国家的) team. Join a sports club this term. Dora Travelling Work as a doctor in Beijing. Go to China to study Chinese medicine next year. Eric Playing sports Be a great basketball player. Join a basketball club and practise basketball every day. 1. What is Chris’s dream? A. To be a doctor in Beijing. B. To be a runner in the national team. C. To be a famous singer. D. To work as a dancer in London. 2. Who likes playing sports? A. Allan and Eric. B. Eric and Chris. C. Chris and Dora. D. Dora and Eric. 3. Where will Dora go to study Chinese medicine? A. China. B. England. C. America. D. Canada. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Allan will join a sports club this term. B. Bella wants to be a basketball player. C. Eric practises basketball every day. D. Dora will take part in a singing competition. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格形式呈现了Allan、Bella、Chris、Dora、Eric五人的爱好、梦想以及实现梦想的途径。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Chris所在行、Dream列的内容“Be a runner in the national (国家的) team.”可知，Chris的梦想是成为国家队的一名跑步运动员。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Hobby列的内容，Chris和Eric对应的爱好均为“Playing sports”可知，这两个人喜欢运动。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Dora所在行、How to make his/her dream come true列的内容“Go to China to study Chinese medicine next year.”可知，Dora将去中国学习中医。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Eric所在行、How to make his/her dream come true列的内容“Join a basketball club and practise basketball every day.”可知，Eric每天练习篮球。 B Hello, boys and girls! A new school term is coming. A good start can help you do well in your new school life. Here is some useful advice for you. Make small plans. You can make simple study plans every week. Keep working for your plans, and they will help you make progress. Find your study corner. You need a quiet and comfortable place in your house to do schoolwork. It helps you focus on your homework. Prepare your school things. Get your books, notebooks and other school things ready the night before school. Then you won’t feel worried in the morning. Be friendly to classmates. Try to talk with your new classmates. You can make new friends at school. Life is not only about books. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a quiet corner at home. B. How to make new friends quickly. C. Some advice for a good new-term start. D. The importance of making plans. 6. How many suggestions does the writer give us? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 7. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 舒适的 B. 狭小的 C. 喧闹的 D. 寒冷的 8. What can we learn from the text? A. We should make big plans every day. B. We need to get school things ready ahead of time. C. We must finish homework at school. D. We can only make friends in our house. 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对新学期即将到来的情况，提供了四条实用的建议，包括制定计划、寻找学习角落、准备学习用品以及友好对待同学，旨在帮助学生在新学期取得良好的开端。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A good start can help you do well in your new school life. Here is some useful advice for you.”可推知文章主要围绕新学期开始的一些建议展开。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段至第五段的首句“Make small plans.”、“Find your study corner.”、“Prepare your school things.”和“Be friendly to classmates.”可推知作者共给出了4 条建议。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“You need a quiet and comfortable place in your house to do schoolwork.”可推知该词形容学习环境，意为“舒适的”。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Get your books, notebooks and other school things ready the night before school.”可推知我们需要提前准备好学习用品。 C Who invented (发明) music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly (确切地) the answers to these questions. But we know that music is very important in everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to hear someone sing to them. When they get older, they like to sing the songs that they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows wider. In the middle grades, students take music lessons. And they become interested in pop music. It can make them happy. We can also hear music in shops and bars because music can make people relaxed. The following is a radio broadcast (广播). Today’s broadcast brings together music from different places of the world. We collect some American music and pop music for you. In this broadcast we shall study the music. We shall try to find out what music says and how people feel. I will tell you why they are all good music. And we can’t imagine what our life would be like without music. 9. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. School B. Pop music C. The lesson D. The song 10. Why do shops and bars play music? A. Because music helps people feel relaxed. B. Because music can make children happy. C. Because music comes from different countries. D. Because music helps students study better. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. People know who sang the first song. B. Middle school students don’t take music lessons. C. Music plays an important role in people’s life. D. The radio broadcast only shows American music. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Music cannot show people’s feelings. B. Music has great meaning for our life. C. The broadcast only uses music from America. D. We can easily live a good life without music. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了音乐在人们生活中的重要性，探讨了音乐对不同年龄段人群的影响以及在公共场所的作用，并通过广播节目引言强调了音乐对情感和生活的意义。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段写到“And they become interested in pop music. It can make them happy.”，it指代前面提到的pop music。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。第三段说明原因：“We can also hear music in shops and bars because music can make people relaxed.”，说明商店和酒吧播放音乐是为了让人们放松。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。第一段点明：“But we know that music is very important in everyone’s life.”，说明音乐在人们的生活中扮演重要角色。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。最后一段提到“We shall try to find out what music says and how people feel... And we can’t imagine what our life would be like without music.”，能推断出音乐对我们的生活意义重大。 D Labor (劳动) classes at school help students be active (积极的) and happy. Students can learn the meaning of labor. From this September, middle school students have one labor class a week. There are many interesting labor classes. Students in Chengdu grow vegetables in the school garden and learn about plant growth. Students in Zhejiang make and cook dumplings. Some students keep small animals at home. They learn to look after living things and become more interested in biology. With the new policy (政策), students learn many skills (技能) in labor classes: clean rooms, choose right clothes for trips, cook meals and join activities like planting or feeding animals. Labor is good for students. It helps them get more self-control (自控) and feel happier. Labor classes teach useful skills and help them relax on busy school days. 13. What do Chengdu students do in labor classes? A. Plant trees. B. Cook three meals daily. C. Clean classrooms. D. Grow vegetables and learn about plant growth. 14. Which paragraphs (段落) tell us the skills that students learn in the labor class? A. ①② B. ①④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students have two labor classes every week. B. Labor classes help students know how to look after living things. C. Students can’t learn cooking skills in labor classes. D. Labor classes make students feel tired all the time. 16. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. Labor work helps students in many ways. B. Students can learn biology only in labor classes. C. Students don’t have time to relax at school. D. All students must keep rabbits at home. 【答案】13. D 14. D 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校劳动课的意义、不同地区学生的劳动内容、学生学到的技能以及劳动课对学生带来的益处。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Students in Chengdu grow vegetables in the school garden and learn about plant growth.”可知，成都学生在劳动课上种植蔬菜并学习植物生长。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“learn about plant growth... learn to look after living things”和第3段“students learn many skills... clean rooms... cook meals”可知，第2段和第3段讲述了学生学到的技能和内容。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Some students keep small animals at home. They learn to look after living things”可知，劳动课帮助学生学会照顾生物。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第4段“Labor is good for students. It helps them get more self-control and feel happier.”及全段内容可知，本段主要讲述劳动对学生多方面的益处。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you want to make new friends? It’s not always easy, but don’t worry. ____17____ First, you can join school clubs. If you love reading, you can join the reading club. You will meet classmates who enjoy books as well. ____18____ You may begin a talk with words like “What’s your favourite book?” Second, you can take part in outdoor activities. If you like running, go to the school playground. ____19____ You can say, “Can I run with you?” Soon you will make friends who also love running. Third, you can talk with others about your hobbies. When you meet people with the same hobby, you have lots to talk about. You can learn from each other and enjoy yourselves. ____20____ So be active, share your interests, and you will make new friends. A. You can read books together and talk about your stories. B. But never tell others too much about your life. C. Let’s learn some useful ways. D. Remember, people love talking about their interests. E. Lots of students do sports there after school. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些交友的方法。 【17题详解】 前文“It’s not always easy, but don’t worry.”说交新朋友不容易别担心，后文开始介绍具体方法，C项“Let’s learn some useful ways.”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【18题详解】 前文“If you love reading, you can join the reading club. You will meet classmates who enjoy books as well.”提到加入读书俱乐部遇到同样爱读书的同学，A项“You can read books together and talk about your stories.”承接读书俱乐部的场景，衔接自然。 【19题详解】 前文“If you like running, go to the school playground.”提到去操场跑步，E项“Lots of students do sports there after school.”对应操场的场景，为后文搭话做铺垫。 【20题详解】 后文“So be active, share your interests, and you will make new friends.”说要主动分享爱好就能交到朋友，D项“Remember, people love talking about their interests.”引出总结内容，契合逻辑。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the streets of France, people often see a beautiful Chinese girl. She plays the guzheng happily and wears ____21____ Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds ____22____. And her performances (表演) are very popular with the people there. In their ____23____, she is a warm symbol (象征) of Chinese culture. Her name is Peng Jingxuan. Peng lives in France now. She ____24____ from Huaihua, Hunan Province. She loves Chinese old-style music a lot. She started to learn the guzheng ____25____ she was seven years old. She practices for hours every day. Now she keeps learning music by ____26____ in France. “When I walk in French streets, I ____27____ street performances are very common (常见的). Many musicians play different kinds of music, but few people play Chinese musical ____28____. That’s why I take my guzheng ____29____ the streets,” says Peng. Lots of people stop to watch her performance. Some of them take photos and cheer (欢呼) for her. How popular she is! Peng decides to ____30____ around Europe and play the guzheng in more cities. She hopes to show the old-style Chinese music to more foreigners (外国人) and make them know about it, understand it and love it. She wants to build a bridge between China and other countries with her music. 21. A. electric B. traditional C. different D. magic 22. A. quiet B. weak C. beautiful D. lonely 23. A. heads B. hands C. eyes D. notes 24. A. is B. are C. was D. were 25. A. because B. and C. when D. until 26. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 27. A. find B. check C. think D. hit 28. A. pages B. instruments C. stages D. bands 29. A. as B. through C. for D. to 30. A. leave B. appear C. travel D. rush 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了女孩彭静旋在法国街头弹奏古筝，传播中国传统古乐，她计划环游欧洲，用音乐搭建中外文化桥梁的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：她开心地弹着古筝，穿着传统的中国汉服。 由后文“Chinese hanfu”以及“Chinese culture”可知，汉服是中国传统服饰，填traditional。electric“电动的”、different“不同的”、magic“有魔力的”均不符合汉服的属性。 【22题详解】 句意：她的音乐听起来很优美。 由后文“And her performances (表演) are very popular with the people there.”可知，她的表演很受欢迎，说明乐曲动听，填beautiful。quiet“安静的”、weak“微弱的”、lonely“孤独的”均不能用来形容乐曲好听。 【23题详解】 句意：在他们眼中，她是中国文化温暖的象征。 后文表达看法，固定搭配in one’s eyes表示“在某人眼中”，填eyes。heads“头”、hands“手”、notes“笔记”均不构成该固定搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：她来自湖南怀化。 主语是She，为第三人称单数，本段时态为一般现在时，填is。are、was、were在人称或者时态上不匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：她七岁的时候开始学习古筝。 此处表达“当她七岁时”，因此填when。because“因为”表原因，and“并且”表并列，until“直到”均不符合此处时间状语的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：现在，她在法国自学音乐。 主语是she，by oneself表示“独自”，对应的反身代词是herself。himself“他自己”、ourselves“我们自己”、themselves“他们自己”，人称不匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：当我走在法国街头，我发现街头表演十分常见。 是彭静旋自己观察后发现这个现象，因此填find。check“检查”、think“认为”、hit“击打”均不符合观察发现的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：很多音乐家演奏不同种类的音乐，但是很少有人演奏中国乐器。 前文提到古筝，古筝属于乐器，musical instruments表示“乐器”，填instruments。pages“书页”、stages“舞台”、bands“乐队”均不符合，排除。 【29题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我带着古筝到街头演奏。 固定搭配take sth. to+地点，表示“把某物带到某地”，填to。as“作为”、through“穿过”、for“为了”均不符合搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：彭决定环游欧洲，在更多城市弹奏古筝。 由后文“around Europe and play the guzheng in more cities”可知，是环游各地，填travel。leave“离开”、appear“出现”、rush“冲”均不符合周游多地的语境，排除。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you often learn a lot ____31____ forget it easily? Tang Yihan, ____32____ 17-year-old student from Beijing, uses spaced repetition (间隔重复) to help her remember things longer. Tang uses it for all her school subjects. But she doesn’t follow a strict timetable. Instead, she ____33____ (change) her review (复习) frequency according to her needs. Take math ____34____ example. After each test, Tang writes ____35____ her mistakes in a notebook. Then, she reviews ____36____ (they) in the middle of the week. “I look at what I got wrong,” she said. “This only takes about 15 minutes.” On weekends, Tang spends more time—about two hours—____37____ (go) over past mistakes. “I don’t just look at what I got wrong. I think about why and try to find different ____38____ (way) to solve the problems,” Tang said. This kind of active thinking often brings “aha” moments. “Sometimes, after a ____39____ (night) sleep, difficult problems ____40____ (sudden) become clear to me.” 【答案】31. but 32. a 33. changes 34. for 35. down 36. them 37. going 38. ways 39. night’s 40. suddenly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京17岁学生唐艺涵运用间隔重复法，灵活安排复习、整理错题，借助主动思考来长时间记住知识、弄懂难题。 【31题详解】 句意：你经常学很多东西，但很容易忘记吗？前半句 “学到很多”，后半句 “轻易忘掉”，两者是转折关系，用连词but，意为“但是”。 【32题详解】 句意：来自北京的17岁学生唐艺涵使用间隔重复法来帮助自己记忆。结合“...17-year-old student”可知，这里表示“一名17岁的学生”，表示泛指，17-year-old是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。 【33题详解】 句意：相反，她会根据自己的需要改变复习的频率。主语she是第三人称单数，整篇是一般现在时，谓语动词change要变为第三人称单数形式changes，意为“改变”。 【34题详解】 句意：以数学为例。take...for example“以……为例”，为固定搭配，要填介词for。 【35题详解】 句意：每次考试后，唐都会在笔记本上记下她的错误。write down“写下、记下”，为固定搭配，所以要填down。 【36题详解】 句意：然后，她会在一周的中间复习。review是动词，动词后面要用人称代词宾格，这里指代前面的mistakes，they的宾格是them。 【37题详解】 句意：在周末，唐花更多的时间——大约两个小时——回顾过去的错误。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配，所以要把go变为动名词going。 【38题详解】 句意：我思考为什么，并试图找到不同的方法来解决问题。different表示“不同的”，后面要接可数名词复数，way的复数形式是ways，意为“方法”。 【39题详解】 句意：有时，经过一夜的睡眠，难题突然变得清晰起来。sleep是名词，前面需要名词所有格表示 “一晚的睡眠”，night的所有格是night’s。 【40题详解】 句意：有时，经过一夜的睡眠，难题突然变得清晰起来。这里用来修饰动词become，要用副词，sudden是形容词，其副词形式为suddenly，意为“突然”。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41—43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分。满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Every teenager has different hobbies. It’s good to choose a hobby based on your own interests. Here are some great hobbies for teenagers. Learn paper-cutting Paper-cutting is a quiet hobby. You only need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors (剪刀). You can make many beautiful figures (形象). It is easy to start at any time. Grow a small garden If you love nature, you can try this hobby. You can grow plants in your backyard (后院). If you don’t have a yard, you can put them on the window shelf or in your room. Learn a new language Teenagers learn new things quickly. You can take online classes if you want to learn well. You can also learn for fun when you watch videos. Do jigsaw puzzles (拼图) Jigsaw puzzles are fun brain games. They can help improve your memory (记忆) and your problem-solving skills. 41. Do teenagers have the same hobbies? ______________________________________________________ 42. What things do we need to do paper-cutting? ______________________________________________________ 43. Where can teens grow plants if they have no backyard? ______________________________________________________ 44. Do you have a hobby? What is it? Tell us about it. (Write 20 words or more) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, they don’t. 42. We need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors. 43. On the window shelf or in their room. 44. Yes, I do. My hobby is reading. I love reading storybooks. It helps me learn new things and makes me relaxed every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了适合青少年的几种爱好：剪纸、打理小花园、学习一门新语言和拼拼图，并简单说明了每种爱好的特点。 【41题详解】 定位原文第一段第一句“Every teenager has different hobbies.”，可知青少年的爱好不同，题干是一般疑问句，这里要作否定回答。 【42题详解】 定位原文第二段第二句“You only need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors (剪刀).”，可知剪纸需要纸和剪刀，可以从原文直接提取答案。 【43题详解】 定位原文第三段最后一句“If you don’t have a yard, you can put them on the window shelf or in your room.”，可知没有后院时，可以在窗台上的架子或房间里种植物，可以从原文直接提取答案。 【44题详解】 开放性题目，按照要求先给出肯定答复，介绍自己的爱好并补充相关细节，满足20词以上的合理表述即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. My hobby is reading. I love reading storybooks. It helps me learn new things and makes me relaxed every day. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 新学期，新起点。假如你是李华，为了更好地迎接初中生活，请你写一篇发言稿，在本周的班会上向同学们介绍初中校园生活。 要点包括： ①介绍你的学校； ②你最喜欢的学科以及它的特点； ③谈谈你的校园生活及对它的看法； ④你对初中校园生活的期待。 注意：（1）词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello everyone. My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】 例文 Hello everyone. My name is Li Hua. I am glad to share my school life with you. Our school is big and beautiful. There is a library and a playground. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I like reading English stories. After class, I play sports with my friends. I think my school life is colorful. I expect to learn more knowledge and make progress in the future. I believe we will enjoy our junior high life. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇介绍校园生活的发言稿短文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含校园环境、最喜欢的学科、课后活动、对初中生活的期待 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my/me) 注意事项：词数不少于60；不得出现真实校名、姓名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，引出话题，简单介绍学校 主体段：介绍喜爱的学科、爱好和课后活动 结尾段：表达对初中生活的期待，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇 + 学校基本信息 打招呼：Hello everyone./Good morning, everyone等 引出主题：share my school life with you/talk about my school life 校园环境：big and beautiful/a library and a playground/clean and tidy/a reading room and a sports field 要点二：喜爱学科与课后活动 最喜欢的科目：favorite subject/interesting and useful/like…best/fun and helpful 相关爱好：read English stories/read English magazines 课后活动：play sports with my friends/do exercise/play ball games with classmates 具体说明：love English/read English stories/play sports after class/enjoy English learning/read English articles/take exercise after school 要点三：感受与未来期待 感受：colorful school life/wonderful school life 期待：learn more knowledge/make progress/enjoy junior high life/get more skills/do better/have great fun in junior high 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 营口市实验中学 10月份七年级英语学科教学质量调研 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Name Hobby Dream How to make his/her dream come true Allan Music Be a famous singer. Practise singing in the school music club and take part in the city’s 15th singing competition next year. Bella Dancing Work as a dancer in London. Go to the dancing club to practise dancing. Chris Playing sports Be a runner in the national (国家的) team. Join a sports club this term. Dora Travelling Work as a doctor in Beijing. Go to China to study Chinese medicine next year. Eric Playing sports Be a great basketball player. Join a basketball club and practise basketball every day. 1. What is Chris’s dream? A. To be a doctor in Beijing. B. To be a runner in the national team. C. To be a famous singer. D. To work as a dancer in London. 2. Who likes playing sports? A. Allan and Eric. B. Eric and Chris. C. Chris and Dora. D. Dora and Eric. 3. Where will Dora go to study Chinese medicine? A. China. B. England. C. America. D. Canada. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Allan will join a sports club this term. B. Bella wants to be a basketball player. C. Eric practises basketball every day. D. Dora will take part in a singing competition. B Hello, boys and girls! A new school term is coming. A good start can help you do well in your new school life. Here is some useful advice for you. Make small plans. You can make simple study plans every week. Keep working for your plans, and they will help you make progress. Find your study corner. You need a quiet and comfortable place in your house to do schoolwork. It helps you focus on your homework. Prepare your school things. Get your books, notebooks and other school things ready the night before school. Then you won’t feel worried in the morning. Be friendly to classmates. Try to talk with your new classmates. You can make new friends at school. Life is not only about books. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a quiet corner at home. B. How to make new friends quickly. C. Some advice for a good new-term start. D. The importance of making plans. 6. How many suggestions does the writer give us? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 7. What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A. 舒适的 B. 狭小的 C. 喧闹的 D. 寒冷的 8. What can we learn from the text? A. We should make big plans every day. B. We need to get school things ready ahead of time. C. We must finish homework at school. D. We can only make friends in our house. C Who invented (发明) music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly (确切地) the answers to these questions. But we know that music is very important in everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to hear someone sing to them. When they get older, they like to sing the songs that they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows wider. In the middle grades, students take music lessons. And they become interested in pop music. It can make them happy. We can also hear music in shops and bars because music can make people relaxed. The following is a radio broadcast (广播). Today’s broadcast brings together music from different places of the world. We collect some American music and pop music for you. In this broadcast we shall study the music. We shall try to find out what music says and how people feel. I will tell you why they are all good music. And we can’t imagine what our life would be like without music. 9. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. School B. Pop music C. The lesson D. The song 10. Why do shops and bars play music? A. Because music helps people feel relaxed. B. Because music can make children happy. C. Because music comes from different countries. D. Because music helps students study better. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. People know who sang the first song. B. Middle school students don’t take music lessons. C. Music plays an important role in people’s life. D. The radio broadcast only shows American music. 12. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Music cannot show people’s feelings. B. Music has great meaning for our life. C. The broadcast only uses music from America. D. We can easily live a good life without music. D Labor (劳动) classes at school help students be active (积极的) and happy. Students can learn the meaning of labor. From this September, middle school students have one labor class a week. There are many interesting labor classes. Students in Chengdu grow vegetables in the school garden and learn about plant growth. Students in Zhejiang make and cook dumplings. Some students keep small animals at home. They learn to look after living things and become more interested in biology. With the new policy (政策), students learn many skills (技能) in labor classes: clean rooms, choose right clothes for trips, cook meals and join activities like planting or feeding animals. Labor is good for students. It helps them get more self-control (自控) and feel happier. Labor classes teach useful skills and help them relax on busy school days. 13. What do Chengdu students do in labor classes? A. Plant trees. B. Cook three meals daily. C. Clean classrooms. D. Grow vegetables and learn about plant growth. 14. Which paragraphs (段落) tell us the skills that students learn in the labor class? A. ①② B. ①④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students have two labor classes every week. B. Labor classes help students know how to look after living things. C. Students can’t learn cooking skills in labor classes. D. Labor classes make students feel tired all the time. 16. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. Labor work helps students in many ways. B. Students can learn biology only in labor classes. C. Students don’t have time to relax at school. D. All students must keep rabbits at home. 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you want to make new friends? It’s not always easy, but don’t worry. ____17____ First, you can join school clubs. If you love reading, you can join the reading club. You will meet classmates who enjoy books as well. ____18____ You may begin a talk with words like “What’s your favourite book?” Second, you can take part in outdoor activities. If you like running, go to the school playground. ____19____ You can say, “Can I run with you?” Soon you will make friends who also love running. Third, you can talk with others about your hobbies. When you meet people with the same hobby, you have lots to talk about. You can learn from each other and enjoy yourselves. ____20____ So be active, share your interests, and you will make new friends. A. You can read books together and talk about your stories. B. But never tell others too much about your life. C. Let’s learn some useful ways. D. Remember, people love talking about their interests. E. Lots of students do sports there after school. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the streets of France, people often see a beautiful Chinese girl. She plays the guzheng happily and wears ____21____ Chinese hanfu. Her music sounds ____22____. And her performances (表演) are very popular with the people there. In their ____23____, she is a warm symbol (象征) of Chinese culture. Her name is Peng Jingxuan. Peng lives in France now. She ____24____ from Huaihua, Hunan Province. She loves Chinese old-style music a lot. She started to learn the guzheng ____25____ she was seven years old. She practices for hours every day. Now she keeps learning music by ____26____ in France. “When I walk in French streets, I ____27____ street performances are very common (常见的). Many musicians play different kinds of music, but few people play Chinese musical ____28____. That’s why I take my guzheng ____29____ the streets,” says Peng. Lots of people stop to watch her performance. Some of them take photos and cheer (欢呼) for her. How popular she is! Peng decides to ____30____ around Europe and play the guzheng in more cities. She hopes to show the old-style Chinese music to more foreigners (外国人) and make them know about it, understand it and love it. She wants to build a bridge between China and other countries with her music. 21. A. electric B. traditional C. different D. magic 22. A. quiet B. weak C. beautiful D. lonely 23. A. heads B. hands C. eyes D. notes 24. A. is B. are C. was D. were 25. A. because B. and C. when D. until 26. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 27. A. find B. check C. think D. hit 28. A. pages B. instruments C. stages D. bands 29. A. as B. through C. for D. to 30. A. leave B. appear C. travel D. rush 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you often learn a lot ____31____ forget it easily? Tang Yihan, ____32____ 17-year-old student from Beijing, uses spaced repetition (间隔重复) to help her remember things longer. Tang uses it for all her school subjects. But she doesn’t follow a strict timetable. Instead, she ____33____ (change) her review (复习) frequency according to her needs. Take math ____34____ example. After each test, Tang writes ____35____ her mistakes in a notebook. Then, she reviews ____36____ (they) in the middle of the week. “I look at what I got wrong,” she said. “This only takes about 15 minutes.” On weekends, Tang spends more time—about two hours—____37____ (go) over past mistakes. “I don’t just look at what I got wrong. I think about why and try to find different ____38____ (way) to solve the problems,” Tang said. This kind of active thinking often brings “aha” moments. “Sometimes, after a ____39____ (night) sleep, difficult problems ____40____ (sudden) become clear to me.” 四、阅读与表达（共4小题；41—43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分。满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Every teenager has different hobbies. It’s good to choose a hobby based on your own interests. Here are some great hobbies for teenagers. Learn paper-cutting Paper-cutting is a quiet hobby. You only need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors (剪刀). You can make many beautiful figures (形象). It is easy to start at any time. Grow a small garden If you love nature, you can try this hobby. You can grow plants in your backyard (后院). If you don’t have a yard, you can put them on the window shelf or in your room. Learn a new language Teenagers learn new things quickly. You can take online classes if you want to learn well. You can also learn for fun when you watch videos. Do jigsaw puzzles (拼图) Jigsaw puzzles are fun brain games. They can help improve your memory (记忆) and your problem-solving skills. 41. Do teenagers have the same hobbies? ______________________________________________________ 42. What things do we need to do paper-cutting? ______________________________________________________ 43. Where can teens grow plants if they have no backyard? ______________________________________________________ 44. Do you have a hobby? What is it? Tell us about it. (Write 20 words or more) ______________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 新学期，新起点。假如你是李华，为了更好地迎接初中生活，请你写一篇发言稿，在本周的班会上向同学们介绍初中校园生活。 要点包括： ①介绍你的学校； ②你最喜欢的学科以及它的特点； ③谈谈你的校园生活及对它的看法； ④你对初中校园生活的期待。 注意：（1）词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello everyone. My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $