精品解析：天津市河北区觉悟学校2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段学情自测 七年级英语学科

天津市河北区觉悟学校2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次月调研 七年级英语学科 班级：________ 姓名：________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力部分(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5共20分) 第一节(共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4. What is Nick watering? A. Trees. B. Flowers. C. Carrots. 5. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 6. What’s Li Rui’s mother doing? A. She is having dinner. B. She is cooking. C. She is setting the table. 7. What does May do on Sunday? A. Go swimming. B. Play the piano. C. Go dancing. 8. What colour is the panda? A. Black and white. B. Black and red. C. White and yellow. 第三节(共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分) 听对话，回答各小题。 9. Which season does Leo like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 10. What is Leo’s favorite activity? A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Flying a kite. 听对话，回答各小题。 11. How far is it from Mary’s home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 5 kilometers. 12. How long does it take Mary to get to school by bus? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 13. How does Mike usually get to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听材料，回答各小题。 14. What instrument does Gina like playing? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The erhu. 15. What does Gina’s mother like doing? A. Swimming. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 16. When will the family volleyball game take place? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有很多橙汁。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。there be表示“有……”，orange juice“橙汁”，为不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。 2. NeZha 2 is such _________ amazing film and I want to see it _________ second time! A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》是如此精彩的一部电影，我想再看一遍！ such修饰单数可数名词film时，结构为“such + a/an+形容词+名词”，amazing以元音音素开头，故用an；序数词second前加不定冠词a表示“又一，再一”，“a second time”意为“再一次”。应填an；a。 3. —The paper-cuttings look so nice. —Thank you. We made them by _________. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——剪纸看起来很漂亮。——谢谢你。这是我们自己做的。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。by oneself表示“独自”，主语是We，所以此处应用反身代词ourselves指代主语本身。故选D。 4. She hasn’t brought ________ book with her. Will you lend her ________? A. hers; your B. her; your C. hers; yours D. her; yours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她没带她的书。你愿意把你的借给她吗？ 考查代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，名词性物主代词单独使用。第一空后是名词“book”，需用形容词性物主代词her；第二空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours。故选D。 5. We can’t live ________ water. Water is very important to all living things. A. with B. through C. for D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有水我们无法生存。水对所有生物都很重要。 with和……一起；through穿过；for为了；without没有。根据“Water is very important to all living things.”可知，水对所有生物都很重要，因此没有水我们无法生存。 6. When I see the old people, I am always ________ to help them. A. helpful B. nervous C. ready D. polite 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我看到老人时，我总是准备好帮助他们。 helpful有帮助的；nervous紧张的；ready准备好的；polite有礼貌的。固定搭配“be ready to do sth.”意为“准备好做某事/乐意做某事”，根据“When I see the old people”可知，看到老人应该是“乐意”提供帮助，应填ready。 7. Many children have hobbies ________ reading, painting or listening to music. A. such as B. as a result C. because of D. for example 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多孩子有爱好，例如阅读、绘画或听音乐。 考查短语辨析。such as例如，用于列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，通常不与逗号连用，后接名词、代词或动名词；as a result结果；because of因为；for example例如，用于列举单个例子，后常接逗号。 根据空后“reading, painting or listening to music”可知，此处是列举孩子爱好的几个例子，且空后无逗号，符合“such as”的用法。故选A。 8. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Can you get ________ for me? A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. any; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有牛奶了。你能给我拿一些吗？ 考查不定代词用法辨析。some一般用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any一般用于否定句或疑问句中。第一空所在句是否定句，用any；第二空所在句是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，用some。故选C。 9. —Dad, I got the first place in the school bike race. —________, my boy! A. Good luck B. It’s hard to say C. Well done D. My pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在学校自行车比赛得了第一名。——干得好，我的男孩！ 考查情景交际。Good luck好运；It’s hard to say很难说；Well done干得好；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I got the first place in the school bike race.”可知，此处是爸爸表扬孩子。故选C。 10. Because they hear the ________ news that our team won the game. They feel ________. A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为他们听到了我们队赢得比赛这个令人惊奇的消息，所以他们感到很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。amazing意为“令人惊奇的”，通常用来修饰物，描述事物的性质或特征，在句中作定语修饰“news（消息）”，表示这个消息是令人惊奇的；amazed意为“感到惊讶的”，通常用来修饰人，描述人的感受，在句中作表语，说明“they（他们）”的感受是惊讶的。所以第一个空填amazing，第二个空填amazed。故选A。 11. This is an old photo of ________. She looks young in it. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是她的一张旧照片。她在里面看起来很年轻。 she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。此处构成双重所有格结构“a photo of hers”，of后需接名词性物主代词，表示“她的一张照片”。 12. The cat ________ the house through the window. A. jumps into B. points out C. thinks about D. talks to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫从窗户跳进房子里。 考查动词短语。jumps into跳入；points out指出；thinks about考虑；talks to和……说话。根据“the house through the window”可知是从窗户跳进房子里。故选A。 13. —Have you got any carrots? —________. A. Sorry, we haven’t got some B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Sorry, we haven’t got any 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们有一些胡萝卜吗？——对不起，我们没有。 考查情景交际。Sorry, we haven’t got some本身有错误，在否定句中用“any”，不用“some”；Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不，谢谢；Sorry, we haven’t got any对不起，我们没有。根据疑问句“Have you got any carrots?”可知，要回答有还是没有，只有D选项“Sorry, we haven’t got any”符合语境。故选D。 14. Wang Han ________ his grandparents every Saturday. A. visit B. will visit C. is going to visit D. visits 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：王涵每周六去看望他的祖父母。 考查时态。根据“every Saturday”可知此处表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三。故选D。 15. Could you please give me ________ on how to learn maths? A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. much advices 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何学习数学的建议吗？ 考查名词的数。根据题干及选项可知，advice“建议”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除B、D；也不能用不定冠词an来修饰，可以用some修饰，表示“一些”。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sophia likes English very much. She spends a lot of time ____16____ it every day. She usually goes to the school ____17____ and reads English newspapers. After school, she goes to the city library behind her school. She needs to use the computer there to surf the Internet ____18____ she does not have a computer at home. She tries hard to chat with her American e-friends in ____19____. In fact, Sophia did not like English at first. At that time, studying English was very ____20____ for her. She did not know the good ways of learning English. But one day, her new English ____21____ told her the importance of English and taught her how to learn English well. From then on, she started to try to ____22____ English songs, read English newspapers, and ____23____ good English sentences in the notebooks. Now, she loves English very much. She ____24____ to become an English teacher some day and help more students learn English ____25____. 16. A. reading B. writing C. listening D. studying 17. A. lab B. library C. office D. kitchen 18. A. so B. and C. because D. but 19. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French 20. A. easy B. good C. hard D. bad 21. A. doctor B. manager C. teacher D. nurse 22. A. listen to B. take out C. look for D. point at 23. A. write down B. look after C. wait for D. turn on 24. A. asks B. hopes C. learns D. makes 25. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sophia从起初觉得英语困难、不爱学英语，到在新英语老师的指导下掌握正确学习方法并爱上英语，最终立志未来成为一名英语老师去帮助更多学生的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她每天花很多时间学英语。 根据空前“likes English very much”以及第二段中“studying English was very…for her”前后呼应可知，此处指花费时间学习英语这门学科，固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，应选用studying表示“学习”。reading“阅读”，通常与书籍等搭配；writing“写作”不符合全面学习英语的语境；listening“听”为不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词to，均不符合语境与语法。 【17题详解】 句意：她通常去学校图书馆读英文报纸。 根据空后“and reads English newspapers”以及后句“she goes to the city library behind her school”可知，此处指在学校里阅读报纸的场所，应选用library表示“图书馆”。lab“实验室”，office“办公室”，kitchen“厨房”，均不符合阅读书报的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她需要用那里的电脑上网，因为她家里没有电脑。 根据空前“She needs to use the computer there to surf the Internet”与空后“she does not have a computer at home”可知，前后句存在明显的因果关系，后半句解释去图书馆用电脑的原因，应选用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。so“所以”表示结果，and“而且”表示并列，but“但是”表示转折，均不符合因果逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：她努力用英语和她的美国网友聊天。 根据前文“chat with her American e-friends”以及全文关于学习英语的主题可知，对方是美国人，此处指使用英语交流，“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”，应选用English表示“英语”。Chinese“汉语”，Japanese“日语”，French“法语”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：那时，学英语对她来说非常困难。 根据前句“Sophia did not like English at first.”以及后句“She did not know the good ways of learning English.”可知，起初她不知道好的学习方法，因此觉得学英语很艰难，应选用hard表示“困难的”。easy“容易的”，good“好的”，bad“糟糕的”，均不能合理解释她起初不喜欢英语且不知如何学习的原因。 【21题详解】 句意：但是有一天，她的新英语老师告诉了她英语的重要性，并教她如何学好英语。 根据空后“taught her how to learn English well”可知，教学生如何学好英语的人是教师，应选用teacher表示“老师”。doctor“医生”，manager“经理”，nurse“护士”，均不符合传道授业的职业身份。 【22题详解】 句意：从那以后，她开始努力学英文歌、读英文报纸，并且把优美的英文句子写在笔记本上。 根据空后“English songs”以及并列的“read English newspapers”可知，英文歌曲是用来倾听的，固定短语“listen to”意为“听”，应选用listen to表示“听”。take out“取出”，look for“寻找”，point at“指向”，均无法与歌曲搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：从那以后，她开始努力学英文歌、读英文报纸，并且把优美的英文句子写在笔记本上。 根据空后“good English sentences in the notebooks”可知，笔记本是用来记录优美句子的，固定短语“write down”意为“写下；记下”，应选用write down表示“记下”。look after“照顾”，wait for“等待”，turn on“打开”，均无法与笔记本摘抄形成合理搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：她希望有朝一日能成为一名英语老师，帮助更多的学生学好英语。 根据后文“to become an English teacher some day”可知，此处表达对未来人生理想的期盼与憧憬，固定搭配“hope to do sth.”意为“希望做某事”，应选用hopes表示“希望”。asks“要求”，learns“学会”，makes“制作”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：她希望有朝一日能成为一名英语老师，帮助更多的学生学好英语。 根据空前动词短语“learn English”以及第二段中“taught her how to learn English well”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词learn，固定搭配“learn…well”表示“把……学好”，应选用well表示“好地”。good“好的”，nice“美好的”，fine“健康的；晴朗的”，均为形容词，不能作状语修饰动词。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Mary’s room. It’s big and nice. It’s bright (明亮的) and clean. There are some pictures on the front wall. On the back wall there is a map of China. There is a desk and a chair in her room. The desk is near the window. Her bag and pencil-box are on the desk. There are some colour pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil-box. Mary’s bed is near the desk. Her shoes and a ball are under the bed. Mary and her friend, Kate, are often in the room. They like the room very much. 26. Mary’s room is ________. A. not small B. not big C. old D. new 27. There ________ in her room. A. is a desk and some chairs B. are some desks and a chair C. are some desks and chairs D. is a desk and a chair 28. Mary’s pencil-box is ________. A. on the desk B. near the window C. on the back wall D. under the bed 29. Her bed is ________. A. near the chair B. near the desk C. near the window D. under the desk 30. Whose shoes are under the bed? A. Mary’s and Kate’s. B. Mary and Kate’s. C. Mary’s. D. Kate’s. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的房间，包含房间的大小、整洁度、墙上的装饰、家具及物品的摆放位置，展现了房间的整体布局。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s big and nice.”可知，房间很大，也就是not small。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a desk and a chair in her room.”可知，房间里有一张桌子和一把椅子。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her bag and pencil-box are on the desk.”可知，铅笔盒在桌子上。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary’s bed is near the desk.”可知，床在桌子附近。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Mary’s room.”及“Her shoes and a ball are under the bed.”可知，床下的鞋子是Mary的。 B Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 31. Where does Liu Li’s father work? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. At school. D. At home. 32. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei’s father. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Li. 33. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C. Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 35. The structure of the text may be ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是刘伟的自我介绍，依次介绍了自己、爸爸、妈妈、姐姐的外貌、爱好与日常，首尾抒发对家人的喜爱，采用总分总结构。 【31题详解】 原文第二段“He is a doctor.”，医生在医院工作，可知刘莉的爸爸在医院上班。 【32题详解】 原文第三段“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”，这句话的主语是刘伟的妈妈，因此是妈妈擅长种花。 【33题详解】 原文第四段“She has big eyes. She looks cute.”，该人物指代刘莉，说明刘莉长相可爱。 【34题详解】 原文第二段“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”，跑步、游泳、打篮球都属于体育运动，证明刘伟的爸爸喜爱运动。 【35题详解】 文章首段总述自己有幸福家庭，中间②③④段分别介绍父亲、母亲、姐姐，末段⑤总结爱家，为总分总结构，对应A结构图。 C Some students think math is difficult. But in fact, it’s not hard to learn math well. Here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you’ll learn a lot too. So sit straight (直地), look at the teacher, and listen carefully in math class. Ask your classmate for help. Your math teacher can’t be always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please go and ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in one day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 36. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Students. 37. What does the writer think of math? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Useful. 38. What can’t you do to learn math well? A. Play much with friends after class. B. Be careful and listen well in class. C. Ask your classmate to help you. D. Spend time practicing math every day. 39. Which of the following is true? A. All girls don’t like math. B. The teacher doesn’t help you after class. C. You can learn math well quickly. D. It takes time to learn math well. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Math is a useful subject. B. Some students don’t like math. C. How we can learn math well. D. Why we need to learn math well. 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对学生群体，介绍了学好数学的几个实用方法，告诉大家只要掌握方法、付出时间，完全可以轻松学好数学。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。第一段“Some students think math is difficult. But in fact, it’s not hard to learn math well. Here is what you can do.”，说明文章开篇就面向认为数学难的学生群体给出学习建议，因此这篇文章是写给学生的。 【37题详解】 观点态度题。最后一段“Math is a useful subject.”，说明作者认为数学是一门很有用的学科。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。文中分别给出了“Listen well in class”、“Ask your classmate for help”和“Practice it every day”这三个学好数学的方法，课后花大量时间和朋友玩耍不属于文中提到的正确学习方式，是不能用来学好数学的行为。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。第四段“It takes time. You can’t learn it well in one day.”，说明学好数学需要花费时间，无法快速掌握。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文开篇点明学好数学并不难，之后分点介绍了学好数学的具体可行方法，核心内容是讲解如何才能学好数学。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 L: Hello! My name is Lisa. E: Hi, I’m Emma. Nice to meet you! L: Nice to meet you too. ____41____ E: I’m thirteen. What about you? L: Twelve. ____42____ E: It’s on 5th March. And you? L: ____43____ E: Oh, it’s coming. Will you have a birthday party? L: Yes, I will. ____44____ E: Yes, I’d love to. When and where is your birthday party? L: ____45____ E: I got it. See you then. L: See you. A. Happy birthday! B. How old are you? C. When is her birthday? D. When is your birthday? E. My birthday is on 10th October. F. It’s at 7 o’clock this Saturday at my home. G. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. G 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是Lisa和Emma的交流，话题围绕两人的年龄、生日以及Lisa的生日派对邀请。 【41题详解】 根据下文Emma的答语“I’m thirteen. What about you?”，回答的是自己的年龄。B选项“How old are you?”意为“你多大了？”，正好引出该回答，因此此处应选B。 【42题详解】 根据下文Emma的答语“It’s on 5th March. And you?”，回答的是自己的生日日期。D选项“When is your birthday?”意为“你的生日是什么时候？”，和答语匹配，因此此处应选D。 【43题详解】 根据上文Emma问了Lisa的生日，E选项“My birthday is on 10th October.”意为“我的生日在10月10日”，用来回答生日日期，因此此处应选E。 【44题详解】 根据下文Emma的答语“Yes, I’d love to.”，是对邀请的回应。G选项“Would you like to come to my birthday party?”意为“你愿意来我的生日派对吗？”，用来发出邀请，因此此处应选G。 【45题详解】 根据下文Emma的答语“I got it. See you then.”，上文是回答派对的时间和地点。F选项“It’s at 7 o’clock this Saturday at my home.”意为“这周六7点在我家”，符合上下文语境，因此此处应选F。 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 他看上去很年轻，不过他实际上都快70岁了。 He looks young, but he is ________ ________ almost 70 years old. 【答案】 ①. in ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“实际上”。in fact“实际上”，故填in；fact。 47. John和Robert是兄弟，他们彼此很亲近。 John and Robert are brothers and they are close to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据“John and Robert are brothers and they are close to…”及汉语提示可知，each other“互相，彼此”，固定搭配，作宾语。故填each；other。 48. 礼貌地指出你老师的错误是可以的。 It’s OK to politely ________ ________ the mistakes of your teacher. 【答案】 ①. point ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“指出”。“指出”译为“point out”。动词不定式“to”后接动词原形“point”。故填point；out。 49. 在我们的学校里有三栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are three ________ ________ and a playground in our school. 【答案】 ①. teaching ②. buildings 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“教学楼”，教学楼：teaching building，根据“three”可知，此处要用复数teaching buildings。故填teaching；buildings。 50. 别忘了你的红领巾。 Don’t forget your _______ _______. 【答案】 ①. red ②. scarf 【解析】 【详解】red“红色的”，修饰名词scarf“围巾，披巾”；red scarf“红领巾”。故填red；scarf。 七、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空1-3词 My School Day Hi, I’m Li Hua, a student in Chenguang Junior High. Every morning, I get up at half past six and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. After that, I ride to school. Our lessons start at 8 o’clock. We always do morning exercises after two classes. We have four lessons in the morning. English is my favourite subject because our English teacher, Mrs. Chen, is very kind and nice. We often sing English songs and play games in her class. In the afternoon, we have three lessons. After that, we usually have different activities. I want to join the Reading Club because reading books can open my mind and make me think. We have lots of fun. School finishes at 17:30. In the evening, I have dinner at about 18:30. During dinner time, I often chat with my parents happily about my school day. At 19:30, I begin to do my homework. Before going to bed, I like reading books. At about 21:30, I go to bed. My school day is busy and colourful. I really enjoy it. My School Day How does Li Hua go to school? She goes to school by ____51____. ____52____ does Li Hua like English best? Because her English teacher is very kind and nice. Which club does Li Hua want to join? Li Hua plans to join ____53____. What does Li Hua do during her evening meal? She often chats ____54____ happily. What does Li Hua think of her school day? She thinks her school day is ____55____. 【答案】51. bike##bicycle 52. Why 53. the Reading Club 54. with her parents 55. busy and colourful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华在学校一天的生活和学习情况，包括她的作息时间、课程安排、课外活动以及晚上的家庭生活等。 【51题详解】 根据“After that, I ride to school.”可知，李华骑自行车去上学。故填bike/bicycle。 【52题详解】 根据“English is my favourite subject because our English teacher, Mrs. Chen, is very kind and nice.”可知，此处询问喜欢英语的原因。故填Why。 【53题详解】 根据“I want to join the Reading Club because reading books can open my mind and make me think.”可知，李华想加入阅读俱乐部。故填the Reading Club。 【54题详解】 根据“During dinner time, I often chat with my parents happily about my school day.”可知，她在晚餐时经常和父母愉快地聊天。故填with her parents。 【55题详解】 根据“My school day is busy and colourful. I really enjoy it.”可知，她觉得自己的学校生活既忙碌又丰富多彩。故填busy and colourful。 八、综合填空 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词。 Mia is a student in junior high now. Her parents want to share some t____56____ with her. They w____57____ a letter to her and make it into a paper boat. In the letter they tell Mia that primary school is like a small pool. Her boat is s____58____ there. They can p____59____ it from winds. B____60____ junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. Mia will face new p____61____. For example, she will have more subjects and more activities. It is hard to plan her time well. Her parents can still help, but sometimes she has to sail her b____62____ by herself. She needs to t____63____ her best and work hard. She will go t____64____ storms towards the sea. Mia’s parents h____65____ this letter can help her in the coming years. 【答案】56. thoughts##houghts 57. write##rite 58. safe##afe 59. protect##rotect 60. But##ut 61. problems##roblems 62. boat##oat 63. try##ry 64. through##hrough 65. hope##ope 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mia升入初中后，父母给她写了一封折成纸船的信，将小学和初中生活分别比作平静的池塘与湍急的河流，鼓励她勇敢面对新挑战、独立掌舵前行。 【56题详解】 句意：她的父母想和她分享一些想法。该处需一个名词，在句中作动词share的宾语；根据下文父母在信中给Mia的谆谆寄语可知，提示语义与“想法；感悟”相关；固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“与某人分享某事”，不定代词some在此处修饰可数名词需用复数形式thoughts。结合首字母“t”，故填thoughts。 【57题详解】 句意：他们给她写了一封信，并把信折成了一只纸船。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作谓语；空后为“a letter to her”，提示语义与“写信”相关；连词and连接并列谓语，根据后半句一般现在时动词“make”可知本句为一般现在时，主语They为复数，动词需用原形write。结合首字母“w”，故填write。 【58题详解】 句意：她的船在那里很安全。该处需一个形容词，在句中作系动词is后的表语；上文将小学比作水面平静的小池塘，后文提到父母可以保护小船遮挡大风，提示小船在池塘里是“安全的”。结合首字母“s”，故填safe。 【59题详解】 句意：他们可以保护它免受风吹。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作谓语；上文提到父母为小船遮风挡雨，提示语义与“保护”相关；固定搭配protect…from…意为“保护……免受……侵害”，情态动词can后需接动词原形protect。结合首字母“p”，故填protect。 【60题详解】 句意：但是初中就像一条河。该处需一个连词，在句中连接前后句子；上文把小学比作平静安全的小水池，此处将初中比作水流湍急的河流，前后语意形成鲜明的转折对比，提示语义为“但是”；置于句首，首字母需大写。结合首字母“B”，故填But。 【61题详解】 句意：Mia将面临新的问题。该处需一个可数名词复数，在句中作动词face的宾语；根据后文举例列举学科增多、活动变多、时间难以合理规划可知，提示语义与“问题；难题”相关；此处表示面临多种新的挑战，需用复数形式problems。结合首字母“p”，故填problems。 【62题详解】 句意：但有时她必须独自航行她的小船。该处需一个名词，在句中作动词sail的宾语；全文以“纸船”象征Mia的成长航程，动词sail（航行；驾驶）明确指向所驾驶的“船”；空前有形容词性物主代词her修饰，需用名词单数形式boat。结合首字母“b”，故填boat。 【63题详解】 句意：她需要竭尽全力并努力奋斗。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作不定式符号to后的动词；根据后文并列的“work hard”可知，提示语义与“尽力；拼搏”相关；固定短语try one’s best意为“竭尽所能；尽最大努力”，need to do sth.后接动词原形try。结合首字母“t”，故填try。 【64题详解】 句意：她将穿过风暴驶向大海。该处需一个介词，与动词go搭配构成短语；根据空后的“storms”（风暴）以及目的地“towards the sea”（驶向大海）可知，此处形象地表达“经历风雨”之意；固定搭配go through意为“穿过；经历”。结合首字母“t”，故填through。 【65题详解】 句意：Mia的父母希望这封信在未来的岁月里能对她有所帮助。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作主句谓语；根据后接的宾语从句可知，此处表达父母写信的初衷与对未来的美好期许，提示语义与“希望”相关；主语“Mia’s parents”为复数，句子叙述通常状态用一般现在时，动词需用原形hope。结合首字母“h”，故填hope。 九、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共10分) 66. 美好的七年级校园生活已经开始，校广播站英语节目“School Life”正在评选七年级“校园之星 (the Campus Star)”。假如你是Linda，你想推荐你的同学Simon，请你为他写一封推荐信。 内容包括： (1)个人信息； (2)能力与爱好； (3)未来计划。 注意： (1)词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名； 参考词汇：monitor (n.班长)，plan (v.& n.计划)，grow up (长大) Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend my classmate Simon for the Campus Star award. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the students in our class think Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Linda 【答案】 例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend my classmate Simon for the Campus Star award. Simon is a 13-year-old boy. He is the monitor in our class and he is always ready to help other people. He studies very hard and is good at English and sports. In his free time, he enjoys reading books and playing basketball with classmates. He plans to be a teacher when he grows up. He wants to help more students to get better grades. I think he is the best choice for the Campus Star award. All the students in our class think Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Linda 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐信（应用文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：推荐同学Simon参评校园之星；介绍他的身份、性格、特长、爱好、理想；说明推荐理由、表达全班同学的看法 确定人称：第一人称(I/we/my/our)、第三人称(he/his) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，书信格式规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，表明写信目的——推荐Simon参评校园之星 主体段：介绍Simon基本信息、品质、学习、爱好以及理想，阐述推荐理由 结尾段：说明全班同学都支持，期待回复，符合书信收尾规范 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物基本信息 身份：a 13-year-old boy/the monitor/Simon is 13 years old./We choose him to be our monitor for our class.等 性格：be ready to help others/always helps other people等 要点二：个人优势 学习：study hard and be good at English/study hard and does well in English等 运动：be good at sports/does well in sports等 爱好：enjoy reading books and playing basketball with classmates in free time/love reading and playing basketball with classmates in spare time等 理想：plan to be a teacher/help more students get better grades等 要点三：推荐表态 个人看法：he is the best choice for the Campus Star award/he is the best person for the award等 全班态度：All the students in our class think Simon should get the award./We all agree that he should get the award.等 书信收尾：look forward to hearing from you soon/expect to hear from you soon等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市河北区觉悟学校2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次月调研 七年级英语学科 班级：________ 姓名：________ 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力部分(本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5共20分) 第一节(共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4. What is Nick watering? A. Trees. B. Flowers. C. Carrots. 5. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 6. What’s Li Rui’s mother doing? A. She is having dinner. B. She is cooking. C. She is setting the table. 7. What does May do on Sunday? A. Go swimming. B. Play the piano. C. Go dancing. 8. What colour is the panda? A. Black and white. B. Black and red. C. White and yellow. 第三节(共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分) 听对话，回答各小题。 9. Which season does Leo like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 10. What is Leo’s favorite activity? A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Flying a kite. 听对话，回答各小题。 11. How far is it from Mary’s home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 5 kilometers. 12. How long does it take Mary to get to school by bus? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 13. How does Mike usually get to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 听材料，回答各小题。 14. What instrument does Gina like playing? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The erhu. 15. What does Gina’s mother like doing? A. Swimming. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 16. When will the family volleyball game take place? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 2. NeZha 2 is such _________ amazing film and I want to see it _________ second time! A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; a 3. —The paper-cuttings look so nice. —Thank you. We made them by _________. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 4. She hasn’t brought ________ book with her. Will you lend her ________? A. hers; your B. her; your C. hers; yours D. her; yours 5. We can’t live ________ water. Water is very important to all living things. A. with B. through C. for D. without 6. When I see the old people, I am always ________ to help them. A. helpful B. nervous C. ready D. polite 7. Many children have hobbies ________ reading, painting or listening to music. A. such as B. as a result C. because of D. for example 8. There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Can you get ________ for me? A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. any; one 9. —Dad, I got the first place in the school bike race. —________, my boy! A. Good luck B. It’s hard to say C. Well done D. My pleasure 10. Because they hear the ________ news that our team won the game. They feel ________. A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazed 11. This is an old photo of ________. She looks young in it. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 12. The cat ________ the house through the window. A. jumps into B. points out C. thinks about D. talks to 13. —Have you got any carrots? —________. A. Sorry, we haven’t got some B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Sorry, we haven’t got any 14. Wang Han ________ his grandparents every Saturday. A. visit B. will visit C. is going to visit D. visits 15. Could you please give me ________ on how to learn maths? A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. much advices 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Sophia likes English very much. She spends a lot of time ____16____ it every day. She usually goes to the school ____17____ and reads English newspapers. After school, she goes to the city library behind her school. She needs to use the computer there to surf the Internet ____18____ she does not have a computer at home. She tries hard to chat with her American e-friends in ____19____. In fact, Sophia did not like English at first. At that time, studying English was very ____20____ for her. She did not know the good ways of learning English. But one day, her new English ____21____ told her the importance of English and taught her how to learn English well. From then on, she started to try to ____22____ English songs, read English newspapers, and ____23____ good English sentences in the notebooks. Now, she loves English very much. She ____24____ to become an English teacher some day and help more students learn English ____25____. 16. A. reading B. writing C. listening D. studying 17. A. lab B. library C. office D. kitchen 18. A. so B. and C. because D. but 19. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French 20. A. easy B. good C. hard D. bad 21. A. doctor B. manager C. teacher D. nurse 22. A. listen to B. take out C. look for D. point at 23. A. write down B. look after C. wait for D. turn on 24. A. asks B. hopes C. learns D. makes 25. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Mary’s room. It’s big and nice. It’s bright (明亮的) and clean. There are some pictures on the front wall. On the back wall there is a map of China. There is a desk and a chair in her room. The desk is near the window. Her bag and pencil-box are on the desk. There are some colour pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil-box. Mary’s bed is near the desk. Her shoes and a ball are under the bed. Mary and her friend, Kate, are often in the room. They like the room very much. 26. Mary’s room is ________. A. not small B. not big C. old D. new 27. There ________ in her room. A. is a desk and some chairs B. are some desks and a chair C. are some desks and chairs D. is a desk and a chair 28. Mary’s pencil-box is ________. A. on the desk B. near the window C. on the back wall D. under the bed 29. Her bed is ________. A. near the chair B. near the desk C. near the window D. under the desk 30. Whose shoes are under the bed? A. Mary’s and Kate’s. B. Mary and Kate’s. C. Mary’s. D. Kate’s. B Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 31. Where does Liu Li’s father work? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. At school. D. At home. 32. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei’s father. C. Liu Wei’s mother. D. Liu Li. 33. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B. Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C. Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 35. The structure of the text may be ________. A. B. C. D. C Some students think math is difficult. But in fact, it’s not hard to learn math well. Here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you’ll learn a lot too. So sit straight (直地), look at the teacher, and listen carefully in math class. Ask your classmate for help. Your math teacher can’t be always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please go and ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in one day. So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 36. Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Students. 37. What does the writer think of math? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Useful. 38. What can’t you do to learn math well? A. Play much with friends after class. B. Be careful and listen well in class. C. Ask your classmate to help you. D. Spend time practicing math every day. 39. Which of the following is true? A. All girls don’t like math. B. The teacher doesn’t help you after class. C. You can learn math well quickly. D. It takes time to learn math well. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Math is a useful subject. B. Some students don’t like math. C. How we can learn math well. D. Why we need to learn math well. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 L: Hello! My name is Lisa. E: Hi, I’m Emma. Nice to meet you! L: Nice to meet you too. ____41____ E: I’m thirteen. What about you? L: Twelve. ____42____ E: It’s on 5th March. And you? L: ____43____ E: Oh, it’s coming. Will you have a birthday party? L: Yes, I will. ____44____ E: Yes, I’d love to. When and where is your birthday party? L: ____45____ E: I got it. See you then. L: See you. A. Happy birthday! B. How old are you? C. When is her birthday? D. When is your birthday? E. My birthday is on 10th October. F. It’s at 7 o’clock this Saturday at my home. G. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 他看上去很年轻，不过他实际上都快70岁了。 He looks young, but he is ________ ________ almost 70 years old. 47. John和Robert是兄弟，他们彼此很亲近。 John and Robert are brothers and they are close to ________ ________. 48. 礼貌地指出你老师的错误是可以的。 It’s OK to politely ________ ________ the mistakes of your teacher. 49. 在我们的学校里有三栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are three ________ ________ and a playground in our school. 50. 别忘了你的红领巾。 Don’t forget your _______ _______. 七、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空1-3词 My School Day Hi, I’m Li Hua, a student in Chenguang Junior High. Every morning, I get up at half past six and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. After that, I ride to school. Our lessons start at 8 o’clock. We always do morning exercises after two classes. We have four lessons in the morning. English is my favourite subject because our English teacher, Mrs. Chen, is very kind and nice. We often sing English songs and play games in her class. In the afternoon, we have three lessons. After that, we usually have different activities. I want to join the Reading Club because reading books can open my mind and make me think. We have lots of fun. School finishes at 17:30. In the evening, I have dinner at about 18:30. During dinner time, I often chat with my parents happily about my school day. At 19:30, I begin to do my homework. Before going to bed, I like reading books. At about 21:30, I go to bed. My school day is busy and colourful. I really enjoy it. My School Day How does Li Hua go to school? She goes to school by ____51____. ____52____ does Li Hua like English best? Because her English teacher is very kind and nice. Which club does Li Hua want to join? Li Hua plans to join ____53____. What does Li Hua do during her evening meal? She often chats ____54____ happily. What does Li Hua think of her school day? She thinks her school day is ____55____. 八、综合填空 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词。 Mia is a student in junior high now. Her parents want to share some t____56____ with her. They w____57____ a letter to her and make it into a paper boat. In the letter they tell Mia that primary school is like a small pool. Her boat is s____58____ there. They can p____59____ it from winds. B____60____ junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. Mia will face new p____61____. For example, she will have more subjects and more activities. It is hard to plan her time well. Her parents can still help, but sometimes she has to sail her b____62____ by herself. She needs to t____63____ her best and work hard. She will go t____64____ storms towards the sea. Mia’s parents h____65____ this letter can help her in the coming years. 九、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共10分) 66. 美好的七年级校园生活已经开始，校广播站英语节目“School Life”正在评选七年级“校园之星 (the Campus Star)”。假如你是Linda，你想推荐你的同学Simon，请你为他写一封推荐信。 内容包括： (1)个人信息； (2)能力与爱好； (3)未来计划。 注意： (1)词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名； 参考词汇：monitor (n.班长)，plan (v.& n.计划)，grow up (长大) Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to recommend my classmate Simon for the Campus Star award. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the students in our class think Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Linda 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $