湖南邵阳市第二中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第九周周末作业英语

2026级高一上学期第9周英语作业（解析) 第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 【原文】A:David,you look pale.Are you okay? B:I think I'm getting a cold or flu.I've been coughing and sneezing all morning. A:You should go to the hospital now.I can help you take notes. B:That's so kind of you,Alice.And could you message me the homework after school? 2.【答案】C 【原文】A:You'd better take a pen and paper to class.You need to take notes.. B:Why?Everything the teacher will talk about is in the book. 3.【答案】A 【原文】A:The biology test is around the comner,but I haven't remembered all the terms yet.. B:Me neither.Shall we go to the library this afternoon and work on it together? A:Sounds good.I'll bring my math homework too,in case we finish early. B:All right,see you then. 4.【答案】A A:You're still here.You've been studying almost around the clock.It's eleven PM.You need to get some sleep. B:No,just twelve hours.I'll work for two more hours and then I'll go.Good night. 5.【答案】C 【原文】A:Is Alfie enjoying his new school? B:Very much.Everyone is so friendly and he loves wearing his own clothes instead of uniforms.The only downside is the distance,but I'll drive him there.It's worth it to see him happy. 【答案】6.B7.A 【原文】A:Hey mum,can I stay over at Tony's house tonight?He just invited me. B:It is a school night,though,right?I don't think that's a good idea.Both of you have a lot of homework to do. A:No,remember,it's a holiday tomorrow.It's a day off because of parent teacher interviews. B:Oh,that's right.What time will you go over? A:He invited me to come over for dinner,so maybe around six o'clock. B:Okay,I can drive you there. 【答案】8.B9.C10.A 【原文】A:Helo,David.How's the local history project going?Are you making good progress? B:Yes and no.We faced various kinds of problems.None of the group has much experience of cooperating on projects,but we spent some time discussing how to go about it and worked out what seemed a useful approach,but it seems that Jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan.This means that we've fallen behind our schedule. A:I see,and that's tricky. B:Yes,it is.We felt that the targets had been set,so we'd all know what to deal with,but looking back,we probably should have really specified individual responsibilities from the beginning. A:Well,this is quite a common problem.Actually,if you go to the resource centre,I think you'd find the advice service they provide.They're helpful at this point. B:Thanks,we'll go there later. 【答案】11.A12.B13.B 【原文】W:Where would you like to go? 第1页/共8页 M:I'd like to go to America,but I don't know if I can get a visa. W:Do you have any other ideas? M:I've heard that Germany is nice too. W:Do you speak German? M:A little,but I'm willing to learn it. W:You're right in considering different countries because of the visa.But I suggest you think about why you want to study abroad.If you want to improve your English skills,it would be best to go to a native English-speaking country.England, Canada,America,and Australia are the most popular countries for studying abroad. M:Oh.Well,can you tell me how to apply for my visa? W:First,I think you should look into some schools and apply.If you are accepted,then the universities will offer you some guidance on applying for the visa. M:When should I send my application forms in? W:Do it as early as possible.Over the summer,you can do some research on the schools.Then,you can send out for application forms in September.Try to send them back to the schools by December.That will give you plenty of time to sort out the visas. 【答案】14.C15.C16.B 【原文】A:Hi Paul,I've heard you've been stressing out about your presentation on art. B:Yes,I am. A:Are you still going to talk about different types of art? B:Well,I was planning to,but there's so much stuff on the subject that I'm finding it difficult to put it all into one short presentation. A:Well,there's a lot to discuss about the different periods in art. B:That's a good way to start. A:Then you can bring in how specific types of art were popular in some periods,like sculptures in the classical period and paintings in the Renaissance period,and how artists use a wide variety of media to create modern art nowadays.Just keep it brief because it's a large area.There are so many periods and movements in art,and you don't want to just list them one by one. B:I agree.Thanks a lot,Isabel. 【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.A [I Attention,please.I have an announcement for all senior three students.To help you make better use of your time,our school has invited Professor Wang from Shandong Normal University to give a lecture on how to study efficiently. A lecture will be given in the school lecture hall at half past two in the afternoon next Friday,September the fourth.Professor Wang will share some practical methods such as making a study plan,taking notes wisely and reviewing in time.After the lecture,there will be a twenty-minute question and answer session.So please prepare your questions in advance.Every class should arrive ten minutes early and sit in the assigned area.Please keep quiet during the lecture and tum off your mobile phones.This is a valuable chance for you to improve your study habits.Don't miss it.That's all.Thank you. 第二部分阅读理解 A 【答案】21.D 22.D 23.A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是剑桥大学计算机科学专业本科的招生简章，包括对报名学生的要求以及课程费 用的介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Subject requirements部分的“Please note,all applicants are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission(TMUA),and you need to register for it in advance.(请注意，所有申请者都必须参加大学入学 第2页/共8页 数学测试(TMUA),并且你需要提前进行报名注册)”可知，对计算机科学专业的申请者来说，必备条件是提前注 册TMUA。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tuition fees部分的“International students:39,162/year(国际学生：39162英镑/年)”可知，外国 学生学费每年为39162英镑；根据Additional course costs部分的“Each year of study:Payment at the beginning of each year is required.(每学年：需要在每年年初付款。)”以及下文表格中的“Year 1 PartIA courses150(大一年级PartI A课程150英镑)”可知，大一年级新生书本费是150英镑；由此可知，一名中国新生应该付学费39162英镑，书 本费150英镑，共39312英镑。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information,.please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.(欲了解更多计算机科学本科招生信息，请点击这里： www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions//undergraduate)”可知，本文最可能来自网站。故选A。 B 【答案】24.D 25.C26.A27.B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍学校食堂工作人员Maria Rodriguez,.自幼听力受损，l5岁辍学，为保住食堂岗位参加成人夜 校学习，最终拿到高中文凭，并且继续学习，追求新职业目标的励志故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Her tears,I soonrealized,.were of strong pride.At42,Maria had just earned her high school diploma(文凭).（我很快意识到，她的泪水是强烈自豪感的泪水。42岁的玛丽亚刚刚拿到了高中文凭。）”可知，玛丽 亚在员工室落泪是因为她取得了一项重大成就。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“She recorded her progress uniquely:every passed practice test earned a gold star on her kitchen calendar..(她用独特的方式记录自己的进步：每通过一次模拟测试，就在厨房日历上贴一颗金星。)”可知，艰 难时期，她依靠代表进步的小小标记来鼓励自己。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“But for her,graduation isn't an endpoint一it's a launchpad.She's now taking online business courses.My next goal is to manage a food-service team,'she declared..(但对她来说，毕业不是终点，而是一个 起点。她现在正在学习线上商业课程，她宣称：“我的下一个目标是管理一个餐饮服务团队。”)”可推知Maria把 文凭比作钥匙，是指这份文凭为她打开了她曾经以为不可能拥有的新机遇。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“Maria often stayed after class to review her notes一her determination was extraordinary.(玛丽亚经常课后留下来复习笔记，她的毅力非同寻常。)”以及第四段“My next goal is to manage a food- service team(我的下一个目标是管理餐饮服务团队)”可知，玛丽亚坚持不懈，同时心怀远大目标，有抱负。 Q 【答案】28.C29.B 30.D31.B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了马赛附近海王草曾遭严重破坏，后通过治理污染实现自然恢复，强调减少人为破坏才是关 键。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Thel98 Os was its worst period..Dirty water and industrial waste kept flowing into the bay. During the 1970s subway building,dug-out earth was used to make man-made beaches and sea walls.Lots of seagrass was directly covered by earth.Floating dirt darkened seawater,robbing the plant of sunlight needed for underwater growth.(20 纪80年代是其最糟糕的时期。脏水和工业废料不断流入海湾。20世纪70年代修建地铁期间，挖出的泥土被用来建 第3页/共8页 造人工海滩和海堤。大量海草被泥土直接覆盖。漂浮的污垢使海水变暗，剥夺了这种植物在水下生长所需的阳光。)” 可知，海王草在马赛附近降至历史最低纪录，原因是人为污染。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Foty-year-long records showed great natural regrowth of local seagrass..(长达40年的记录 表明当地海草的自然恢复效果十分显著。)”可知，这40年的记录表明海王草得到了成功的恢复。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Active man-made projects tend to receive more funding and more attention than passive restoration,but aren't necessarily cost-effective.Active restoration has been tested and implemented for more than half a century,but has most often resulted in limited success in terms of plant survival..(主动的人为项目往往比被动恢复获得更 多资金和关注，但不一定具有成本效益。主动恢复己经测试和实施了半个多世纪，但在植物存活方面往往收效有限。)” 可知，作者质疑主动恢复是因为它花费多但可能成效甚微。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““We cannot just play God and plant what we destroy..We just need to calm down on the way we are using nature,.and we need to respect nature,”said lead researcher Patrick Astruch.(“我们不能扮演上帝，去种 植我们破坏的东西。我们只需要冷静下来，在利用自然的方式上应当有所克制，并且我们需要尊重自然，”首席研 究员帕特里克·阿斯特鲁赫说。)”可知，阿斯特鲁赫的话暗示人类应当对自然保持谦卑。 D 【答案】32.C33.A34.B35.D 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕“废弃塑料转化为帕金森病药物”的创新生物技术展开一一苏格兰爱丁堡大学团队可通过基因改 造的大肠杆菌，将常见的PET废弃塑料转化为帕金森病一线治疗药物左旋多巴(levodopa),为“变废为宝”的可 持续发展路径提供了新可能。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The medicine they produced is levodopa,known as the“gold standard''treatment for Parkinson's patients.Parkinson's disease usually causes movement problems such as shaky hands and difficulty walking,and levodopa is the most widely used medicine to ease these problems..(他们生产的药物是左旋多巴，被称为帕金森病患者“黄金标准” 的治疗药物。帕金森病通常会导致手部震颤和行走困难等运动障碍，而左旋多巴是缓解这些症状最常用的药物。)” 可知，左旋多巴是治疗帕金森患者的有效药物。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Not only could thenew method help put a dent in(however small)our plastic pollution problem, but it also opens a new path for green medicine development.(这种新方法不仅有助于塑料污染问题（尽管效果有 限)，还为绿色医药发展开辟了新途径。)”以及最后一段“Researchers note that even if all global levodopa is produced this way,it won't solve the problem of 100 million tons of plastic waste being thrown away every year,but it opens a new door for turning waste into valuable resources.(研究人员指出，即使全球所有左旋多巴都以这种方式生产，也无法解决 每年产生1亿吨塑料垃圾的问题，但它为将废弃物转化为有价值的资源开辟了一扇新门。)”可知，该方法只能在 定程度上减轻塑料污染，不能彻底解决。put a dent in意为“减轻…的影响”，对应A选项Reduce the influence of。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Traditional levodopa production depends heavily on fossil fuels(化石燃料)，and produces a lot ofindustrial waste.(传统左旋多巴的生产高度依赖化石燃料，并且会产生大量工业废料。)”可知，新技术可以减少 生产左旋多巴过程中化石燃料的使用。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A research team from the University of Edinburgh,Scotland,.has come up with a new idea:old plastic can be turned into life-saving medicine for Parkinson's disease.(来自苏格兰爱丁堡大学的研究团队提出了一项新 第4页/共8页 思路：废旧塑料可转化为治疗帕金森病的救命药物。)”结合全文围绕“废弃塑料制药”的新技术展开，从成果、原 理、优势、发展前景等角度对该技术进行介绍，核心目的是向读者介绍这项变废为宝的新技术。 七选五 【答案】36.A 37.C38.G39.B40.D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了人工智能驱动的虚拟课堂是现代教育的新发展，并从个性化学习、智能辅导系统、游戏化 学习、便捷沟通和数据预测五个方面介绍了AI赋能教育的各项优势与作用。 【36题详解】 F"AI checks individual performance and learning habits to create suitable study plans.This method increases student interest and fills knowledge gaps.(AI会检测个人表现和学习习惯来制定合适的学习计划，提升学生兴趣、弥补知识漏 洞)”详细介绍了AI定制化学习的特点和优势。A选项“One key feature is personalized learning.(一大核心特点是个 性化学习)”总领本段内容，精准概括本段核心主题，引出下文对个性化学习的具体介绍。 【37题详解】 上文“It can also answer common questions anytime with quick replies.(它还可以随时快速解答常见问题)”介绍了智能 辅导系统全天候答疑的功能。C选项“This offer's students support whenever they need it.(这能为学生提供随时随地的 帮助)”中的Ths指代上文AI随时答疑的功能，对前文功能进行总结，说明其带来的益处。 【38题详解】 上文“Game-based learning is also changing the classroom experience.(游戏化学习也正在改变课堂体验)”引出游戏化 学习的话题，下文“AI improves this by adding game parts like scores,small prizes,and ranking lists.(AI通过加分、小 奖励、排行榜等游戏元素优化学习体验)”阐述AI赋能游戏化学习的方式。G选项“It adds fun to education and greatly raises student interest.(它为教育增添乐趣，大幅提升学生兴趣)”承接上文游戏化学习的主题，点明该学习方式的核 心优势，为下文AI优化游戏化学习的内容做铺垫。 【39题详解】 上文“AI also makes communication easier in virtual classrooms.(AI还让虚拟课堂的沟通变得更加便捷)”点明本段主 旨为AI优化课堂沟通。B选项“Good communication is key in online learning..(良好的沟通是线上学习的关键)”贴合 段落主题，强调线上沟通的重要性，引出下文“AI uses smart language tools to write down lessons and offer real-tine subtitles on the screen.This gets rid of communication difficulties and creates a warmer learning environment.Students can ask questions easily and feel less lonely online.(人工智能借助智能语言工具记录课程内容，并在屏幕上提供实时字幕。 这消除了沟通障碍，营造出更温馨的学习氛围。学生可以轻松提问，在线学习时也不会感到那么孤单)”A1通过智 能语言工具消除沟通障碍的具体介绍。 【40题详解】 上文“AI looks at attendance,.grades,,and daily actions to find students in trouble early.(AI通过考勤、成绩和日常表现， 及早发现有学习困境的学生)”介绍了AI的早期筛查功能。D选项“This early discovery helps teachers give help in time.(这种早期发现能够帮助老师及时提供帮助)”中的This early discovery对应上文的find students in trouble early, 承接上文说明该功能的作用；下文“As a result,more students can stay in school and get a fair chance at education.(因此 更多学生能顺利就学，获得公平的教育机会)”是该举措带来的最终结果，前后逻辑紧密。 第二部分 完形填空 【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.A45.D46.B47.D48.A49.A50.D51.B52 C53.D 54.C55.B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者患有残疾，参加跑步训练时队友的帮助让作者感受到别人支持的力量，使作者取得了更 大的成就。 【41题详解】 第5页/共8页 考查动词短语。句意：我的同学经常嘲笑我，因为我不记得老师教我的东西。A.cared about关心：B.stayed with和… 待在一起；C.laughed at嘲笑；D.spoke to和…说话。根据下文“because I couldn't remember what the teacher had taught me..”可知，作者受到同学们的嘲笑。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：妈妈不得不向他们解释，我和别人不一样，学得比别人慢，这样我就不会被欺负。A.different 不同的：B.careless粗心的；C.shy害羞的；D.small小的。根据下文“learnt slower than others”可知，作者学习比 别人慢，和别人不同。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：虽然我的老师尽了最大的努力来教我，但我还是跟不上别人。A.refused拒绝：B.failed失败，未 能；C.hated憎恨；D.forgot忘记。根据上文“Although my teachers tried their best to teach me”表达的转折、让步语 气可知，虽然老师尽全力教作者，但作者还是跟不上别人。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：最后，在我8岁的时候，我被安排进了一所残疾儿童的特殊学校，但我仍然跟不上。A.inally最 后；B.uddenly突然；C.Unluckily不幸地；D.Unnaturally不自然地。根据上文“I changed schools many times.”可 知，作者换了很多学校，最后来到一所残疾儿童的特殊学校。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语。句意同上。A.sign up报名；B.put up张贴；C.giveup放弃；D.keep up跟上。根据上文“learnt slower than others”以及“I to keep up with others'”可知，作者学得慢，来到特殊学校还是跟不上。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：妈妈和我在附近的一个校园散步时，遇到了一群残疾运动员。A.pak公园；B.campus校园；C village村庄；D.forest森林。根据下文“They were training at the campus'open field.”可知，作者和妈妈在附近的一 个校园散步，此处为campus的同词复现。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：妈妈走近他们，问我能不能加入他们。A.meet遇见：B.invite邀请；C.satisfy使满意；D.join加 入。下文“when I was at my daily25-metre run practice'”提到作者每天训练，故此处妈妈询问作者能不能加入。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：当时，我走路有困难，必须抓住别人的手来支撑。A.walking走路；B.reading阅读；C.hearing听 见；D.writing写。根据下文“had to hold on to someone's hand for support'”可知，作者必须抓住别人的手来支撑， 推知作者走路有困难。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：所以我们对于答案“可以”感到很惊讶。A.surprised惊讶的；B.proud骄傲的，自豪的；C.sure 确定的；D.afraid害怕的。根据上文“had to hold on to someone's hand for support”可知，作者连走路都有困难，所 以当他们同意作者加入训练时，作者和妈妈感到很惊讶。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：我开始每周六进行简单的训练。A.missed错过，思念；B.provided提供；C.avoided避免；D.started 开始。根据上文“the answer was "yes"”和下文“but I never gave up”可知，他们同意作者加入，作者开始参加训 练。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：即使是简单的训练对我来说也很困难，但我从未放弃。A.boring令人厌烦的；B.tough困难的； C.dangerous危险的；D.bad坏的。根据下文“but I never gave up”表达的转折可知，虽然训练很困难，但是作者从 不放弃。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：几个月后，当我在进行每天25米的跑步训练时，我的队友鼓励我放开他的手。A.taught教：B. forced强迫；C.encouraged鼓励；D.warned警告。根据下文“Ie kept telling me that I could make it.”可知，队友鼓 励作者。 【53题详解】 第6页/共8页 考查名词。句意：当我在没有任何帮助的情况下冲过终点线时，我简直不敢相信。A.efot努力；B.focus焦点；C reason原因：D.help帮助。根据上文“1 et go of his hand”可知，作者放开了队友的手，所以是在没有任何帮助的情 况下冲过了终点线。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我太惊讶了，我给了我的队友一个熊抱。A.nervous紧张的：B.ired累的；C.amazed吃惊的， 惊奇的；D.awkward尴尬的。结合语境以及下文“gave my teammate a bear hug”可知，作者第一次在没有帮助的情 况下冲过终点线，应是感到大为吃惊。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是他对我的能力的信任，促使我达到了更高的境界。A.hope希望：B.belief相信，信念；C.words 话语；D.support支持。根据上文“He kept telling me that I could make it..”可知，队友相信作者的能力。 语法填空 【答案】56.who##that 57.taller 58.to take 59.sitting 60.experiences 61.at拼in 62.develops 63.perfectly 64.a 65.when 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要陈述了关于个人成长的不同步伐。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：可能你是朋友圈里唯一一个还在等待青春期的人，或者你不得不从学校休学，现在比同龄 的人都落后了一年。先行词the only one指人，从句中缺主语，所以用关系代词who或者hat引导。故填 who/that。 【57题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：也可能是反过来的，你是班上第一个比老师高的人。根据介词h和句意可知，用 形容词的比较级形式。故填taller。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：也许你是你的朋友群中唯一一个把运动或爱好提升到一个新的水平的人，或者最终比你 的同学更早参加考试。the only one后接不定式作后置定语。故填to take。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：也许你是你的朋友群中唯一一个把运动或爱好提升到一个新的水平的人，或者最终比你 的同学更早参加考试。end up doing sth.最终做某事。故填sitting。 【60题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：注意到你和你的同龄人在不同的时间拥有某些经历是很正常的。experience在表示“（一 次)经历，体验”时，为可数名词。certain后接名词的复数形式。故填experiences。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：有时，它可能会带来尴尬或焦虑的感觉，或者感觉事情没有在正确的时间发生。at/in the right time,在对的时间，在恰当的时间。故填at/in。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：如果你曾经有过这种感觉，记住不是每个人都以同样的速度发展，无论是身体上还 是情感上。根据语境，此处用一般现在时，主语为every one,所以谓语要用单数第三人称形式。故填develops。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：这是非常自然的，甚至是值得庆祝的。后面的natural为形容词，所以此处应该用副词来修饰形 容词。故填perfectly。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：你的人生是一段独特的旅程，对你来说，合适的时机就是时候。名词journey为可数名词，泛 指，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，所以其前面的不定冠词应为a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：你的人生是一段独特的旅程，对你来说，合适的时机就是你认为是时候了。“the right time 第7页/共8页 for you is when it's time”,对你来说，合适的时机就是你认为是时候了，结合句意，用when引导表语从句，在从 句中作时间状语。故填when。 写作 66.【答案】范文 Healthier Choices,Happier School Life Recent days have witnessed a common unhealthy living habit among us students:staying up late for homework or scrolling on our phones. Physically,staying up late lowers our sleep quality and weakens our immune system,leading to sleepiness in class. Mentally,lack of sleep causes anxiety and makes it hard for us to focus in class.To tackle this,it is wise to set a regular sleep target and put our phones away before bed.Furthermore,our school should guarantee reasonable assignment workload so that we can balance study and rest. Make healthier choices,and we will embrace a happier senior high school life. 67.【答案】One possible version:: That night,Vera lay awake,Kevin's pale face staying in her mind all the time.She felt terribly painful.If she told the truth right away,Kevin would get punished badly for taking the money;but if she kept silent,Evan would be wrongly accused forever and their class would lose the money raised for mountain children.After careful thought,she came up with a better idea.She decided not to report Kevin immediately.Instead,she would talk with him privately,persuade him to return the money and explain his real difficulty properly to the teacher. The next morning,Vera walked up to Kevin with her heart racing.She told him she wouldn't expose him on condition that he returned the 100 yuan and turned to the teacher for help with his mother's illness.Ashamed,Kevin nodded in tears. Later,they went to the teacher together.The teacher forgave Kevin and arranged help for his family.Evan's name was cleared, and Vera learned that kindness works better than simple blame when dealing with mistakes. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述学校举办慈善义卖，清点钱款时少了一百元，Evan遭大家怀疑。Vera知晓是 Kevin拿走钱，Kevin恳求她保密，Vera内心十分纠结的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Vera彻夜思考，权衡利弊后想出妥善解决这件事的办法。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Vera和Kevin沟通，劝说他归还钱款并一起求助老师，误会解开，Vera懂 得善意胜于指责。 2.续写线索：彻夜纠结一一思索方案一一私下交谈一一认错归还一一求助老师一一感悟道理 第8页/共8页2026级高一上学期第9周英语作业 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does Alice offer to do for David? A.Take him to hospital.B.Make notes for him C.Help him with homework. 2.What does the woman think of the man's suggestion? A.Timely. B.Practical. C.Unnecessary. 3.What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A.Review biology. B.Finish maths homework C.Take a biology test. 4.When will the man finish studying? A.At 1:00 a.m. B.At9:00 p.m. C.At11:00p.m. 5.What does Alfie like about his new school? A.The location. B.The school trips C.The dressing rule 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What probable relation is Tony to the man? A.His father. B.His classmate C.His teacher. 7.What does the woman offer to do for the man? A.Give him a lift. B.Make dinner for him. C.Help him with his interview. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What made the slow progress according to David? A.Few discussions. B.Lack of cooperation. C.A loose schedule. 9.What does David think the group should do at first? A.Spend more time on the project. B.Set more realistic targets. C.Clarify individual duties. 10.What does the woman advise David to do? A.Turn to the resource center B.Talk to the group members C.Learn more about history. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 1 1.What can we learn about the man's language skills? A.He speaks a little German.B.He speaks fluent English.C.He speaks no English. 12.What does the woman suggest the man do to begin with? A.Learn some languages.B.Apply to universities. C.Start his visa process. 13.When should the man ask for the application forms? 第1页共8页 A.In July. B.In September. C.In December. 听下面的长对话，回答以下小题。 14.What is Paul's opinion on the topic of his presentation? A.It is easy to organize. B.It lacks enough material. C.It covers too much content. 15.What will be shown in Paul's presentation? A.The history of artistic techniques B.A list of art periods and movements. C.Popular types of art in some periods. 16.What does Isabel advise Paul to do? A.Start with modern art. B.Make the presentation brief. C.Include as much detail as possible. 听下面的独白，回答以下小题。 17.Who will give the lecture? A.A school doctor. B.Auniversity professor. C.A head teacher. 18.When will the lecture be given? A.At 2:30 p.m.next Friday. B.At 2:30 a.m.last Friday C.At 2:30 p.m.this Friday 19.How long will the question-and-answer session last? A.For 10 minutes. B.For 30 minutes. C.For 20 minutes. 20.What are the students required to do? A.Arrive ten minutes early. B.Prepare questions after the lecture. C.Sit anywhere they like. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Undergraduate(本科生)Study-一Computer Science Cambridge was a leader of Computer Science and continues to lead its development.Our course covers all aspects of modern computer science along with practical skills. Subject requirements You need to have studied high school mathematics (A Level Mathematics). No previous programming knowledge is needed. It's recommended to also study more advanced math (A Level Further Mathematics).If unavailable(不可获得的)，try to learn as much pure math and decision math as you can.Doing well in math competitions can help your application. Please note,all applicants (are required to take the Test of Mathematics for University Admission (TMUA),and you need to register for it in advance. ●Course costs Tuition fees(学费) Home students:f9,250/year International students:f39,162/year Additional(额外的)course costs Each year of study:Payment at the beginning ofeach year is required. Year Copies of textbooks Cost 第2页共8页 1 Part IA courses ￡150 2 Part I B courses ￡150-￡250 3 Part IⅡcourses ￡150-f250 4 Part III courses ￡150-￡250 For further Computer Science undergraduate admissions information,please click here: www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate. 21.What is a must for applicants for Computer Science? A.Knowledge of programming. B.A Level Further Mathematics. C.Top prizes in math competitions D.Registration for TMUA in advance 22.How much should a first-year student from China pay? A.f9,250. B.f9,400. C.f39,162. D.f39,312. 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A website. B.A magazine. C.A textbook. D.Anewspaper. B Maria Rodriguez,our school canteen server for ten years,always greeted us with a warm smile while preparing meals.One Monday,however,I noticed her quietly wiping tears in the corner of the staff room.My first thought was that she might be facing trouble-until I saw her gently holding a framed certificate and saying,"I did it...finally."Her tears,I soon realized,were of strong pride.At 42,Maria had just earned her high school diploma ) Struggling with hearing loss since childhood,Maria dropped out at 15 to support her sick parents.She worked many low-income jobs until securing full-time work in our school canteen.Last year,when the school introduced a new digital ordering system,Maria's supervisor (gently explained that operating it required basic computer operation skills-which in turn required a high school diploma."We'll keep your position,"he said,"but to continue long-term,you'll need to complete your diploma within two years." Maria signed up for night classes at a local adult education center.Balancing her canteen work, parenting two teenagers,and studying meant only 4-5 hours of sleep nightly.She recorded her progress uniquely:every passed practice test earned a gold star on her kitchen calendar."Those stars shouted Keep going!'on tiring days,"she laughed.Her biology teacher said,Maria often stayed after class to review her notes-her determination was extraordinary." When Maria received her diploma last month,she called it "a key opening doors which I thought were locked forever."But for her,graduation isn't an endpoint-it's a launchpad.She's now taking online business courses."My next goal is to manage a food-service team,"she declared. "This is just the beginning." 24.Why was Maria crying in the staff room? A.She recalled her family difficulties. B.She felt stressed from overwork. C.Her supervisor criticized her performance.D.She had made a major achievement. 25.How did Maria encourage herself during tough times? A.By prioritizing sleep over studying.B.By reducing her workload significantly. C.By focusing on small symbols of progress.D.By asking financial support from the school. 26.What does Maria mean by calling her diploma"a key opening doors which I thought were locked forever? 第3页共8页 A.The diploma has opened up new chances she once thought impossible B.The diploma has made her lose some important relationships. C.The diploma has brought her immediate wealth. D.The diploma has allowed her to unlock physical doors in the school. 27.Which of the following best describes Maria's character? A.Brave and determined. B.Persistent and ambitious C.Careful and responsible D.Digitally competent and cautious. C Neptune grass is generally regarded as the most ecologically important seagrass and shallow-water habitat in the Mediterranean Sea ()It provides living space for nearly one quarter of local sea creatures and plays a key part in building the natural environment. Unluckily,it suffered a severe decline during the 20th century,and there have been efforts to actively restore it..Yet Neptune grass grows very slowly and has proven vulnerable(易受伤害的)to pollution and other threats. Around Marseille,a coastal city with about two million people,Neptune grass was badly destroyed over many years.The 1980s was its worst period.Dirty water and industrial waste kept flowing into the bay.During the 1970s subway building,dug-out earth was used to make man-made beaches and sea walls.Lots of seagrass was directly covered by earth.Floating dirt darkened seawater,robbing the plant of sunlight needed for underwater growth. From the mid-to-late 1980s,Marseille used a new wastewater treatment factory to clear most harmful substances.The French government made strict environmental rules,limited coastal building and protected Neptune grass by law.Scientists rechecked two 36-square-meter observation areas set up in 1985.By 2025,one's plant cover rose from 47%to 94%;the other's increased from 6%to 81%.Forty-year-long records showed great natural regrowth of local seagrass. Active man-made projects tend to receive more funding and more attention than passive restoration ()but aren't necessarily cost-effective.Active restoration has been tested and implemented for more than half a century,but has most often resulted in limited success in terms of plant survival. Removing human-caused drivers of degradation (is the key.While this study was about seagrasses,the same principle could be applied to coral reefs and other ecosystems."We cannot just play God and plant what we destroy.We just need to calm down on the way we are using nature,and we need to respect nature,"said lead researcher Patrick Astruch. 28.What made Neptune grass hit its lowest record around Marseille? A.Global sea-level rise. B.Construction of the subway. C.Human-caused pollution. D.Lack of natural sunlight. 29.What did the forty-year-long records reveal about Neptune grass? A.Its fast speed ofloss. B.Its successful recovery C.Its dependence on new planting. D.Its increasingly serious decline. 30.Why does the author question active restoration? A.It is strictly monitored. B.It is insufficiently funded. C.It receives little public attention. D.It costs much but may achieve little. 31.What is implied in Astruch's words? A.Raise more money. B.Be humble to nature. C.Lend a hand to nature D.Balance other ecosystems. 第4页共8页 D Have you ever thought about where your empty plastic drink bottle ends up after you throw it away?A research team from the University of Edinburgh,Scotland,has come up with a new idea: old plastic can be turned into life-saving medicine for Parkinson's disease. The medicine they produced is levodopa,known as the "gold standard"treatment for Parkinson's patients.Parkinson's disease usually causes movement problems such as shaky hands and difficulty walking,and levodopa is the most widely used medicine to ease these problems.The raw material for the new production method is polyethylene terephthalate(PET),a common material for plastic bottles. The team used specially engineered Escherichia coli (E.coli)bacteria to complete the transformation in an environmentally fiiendly way.Not only could the new method help put a dent in (however small)our plastic pollution problem,but it also opens a new path for green medicine development.Traditional levodopa production depends heavily on fossil fuels(化石燃料)，and produces a lot of industrial waste. The process is not as simple as feeding a plastic bottle into a machine to get pills directly.First, PET is broken down into small components,including terephthalic acid (TPA).Researchers built new metabolic(代谢的)reaction pathways in E.coli,letting two different strains(菌株)of the bacteria turn TPA into levodopa step by step.The whole reaction runs at room temperature,without the high heat and pressure needed in traditional chemical production. Right now,the technology is only a proof-of-concept tested in the lab,and needs more research to meet industrial production standards.Researchers note that even if all global levodopa is produced this way,it won't solve the problem of 100 million tons of plastic waste being thrown away every year,but it opens a new door for tumning waste into valuable resources. 32.What can we learn about levodopa? A.It is a kind of fossil fuel. B.It is a new treatment for movement problems. C.It is an effective medicine for Parkinson's patients. D.It is a common material for producing plastic bottles. 33.What do the underlined words"put a dent in"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Reduce the influence of. B.Put an end to C.Draw public attention to. D.Make full use of. 34.What is the benefit of the new production technology? A.It will greatly lower the production costs of levodopa. B.It will cut down the use of fossil fuels in making levodopa. C.It will fully solve the global plastic pollution problem. D.It will produce better levodopa than traditional methods 35.What is the author's purpose in writing this text? A.To call on people to stop using plastic bottles B.To question traditional methods of medicine production. C.To explain how to treat Parkinson's disease correctly. D.To introduce a new technology of turning waste into treasure. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 第5页共8页 项。 The introduction of AI-driven virtual (classrooms is a great new development in modern education.Virtual learning environments and AI are working together to change education, influencing both students and teachers. 36 AI checks individual performance and learning habits to create suitable study plans. This method increases student interest and fills knowledge gaps.Most importantly,it ensures each student learns at their own pace. Another important function is the Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS).AI acts as a helpful digital teacher through ITS.It checks student progress,finds weak points,and offers personal guidance.It can also answer common questions anytime with quick replies.37 Game-based leaming is also changing the classroom experience.38 AI improves this by adding game parts like scores,small prizes,and ranking lists.It fits the game experience to different learning styles,helping students remember what they have learned and enjoy studying more. AI also makes communication easier in virtual classrooms.39 AI uses smart language tools to write down lessons and offer real-time subtitles on the screen.This gets rid of communication difficulties and creates a warmer learning environment.Students can ask questions easily and feel less lonely online. Finally,data prediction helps teachers know about students'future learning conditions.AI looks at attendance,grades,and daily actions to find students in trouble early.40 As a result, more students can stay in school and get a fair chance at education. A.One key feature is personalized leamning. B.Good communication is key in online learning. C.This offers students support whenever they need it D.This early discovery helps teachers give help in time. E.It provides students with chances to play games freely. F.AI will replace human teachers in schools sooner or later. G.It adds fun to education and greatly raises student interest. 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I couldn't walk or speak until the age of 6.My classmates often 41 me because I couldn't remember what the teacher had taught me.Mum had to explain to them that I was 42,and learnt slower than others,so that I wouldn't be bullied().Although my teachers tried their best to teach me,I 43 to keep up with others.I changed schools many times.44,at the age of 8,I was placed in a special school for children with disabilities 疾)，but I still couldn't_45 My life turned around when I was 10.Mum and I were taking a walk in a nearby 46 when we came across a group of athletes with disabilities.They were training at the campus'open field.Mum got near and asked them if I could 47 them.At the time,I had problems 48 and had to hold on to someone's hand for support.So we were 29 that the answer was "yes".I 50 simple training every Saturday.Even simple training was 51 for me,but I never gave up. 第6页共8页 After a few months,when I was at my daily 25-metre run practice,my teammate 52 me to let go of his hand.He kept telling me that I could make it.I couldn't believe it when I crossed the finish line without any 53.The team went wild.I was so 54 and gave my teammate a bear hug.It was his 55 in my abilities that pushed me to greater heights. 41.A.cared about B.stayed with C.laughed at D.spoke to 42.A.different B.careless C.shy D.small 43.A.refused B.failed C.hated D.forgot 44.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Unnaturally 45.A.sign up B.put up C.give up D.keep up 46.A.park B.campus C.village D.forest 47.A.meet B.invite C.satisfy D.join 48.A.walking B.reading C.hearing D.writing 49.A.surprised B.proud C.sure D.afraid 50.A.missed B.provided C.avoided D.started 51.A.boring B.tough C.dangerous D.bad 52.A.taught B.forced C.encouraged D.warned 53.A.effort B.focus C.reason D.help 54.A.nervous B.tired C.amazed D.awkward 55.A.hope B.belief C.words D.support 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Have you ever felt insecure because you have never experienced some of the things your friends have?It could be that you're the only one in your friendship group 56 is still waiting to go through puberty (or you had to take time out of school and are now a year behind everyone else of your age.Or maybe it's the other way round and you're the first one in your class to be 57(tall)than some of your teachers.Perhaps you're the only one in your group of friends 58(take)a sport or hobby to the next level or have ended up 59(sit)an exam earlier than your classmates.This can make you feel that things are happening too soon. It is normal to notice that you're going through certain 60(experience)at different times from your peers.Sometimes,it might bring feelings of embarrassment or anxiety,or a sense that things aren't happening 61 the right time. If you ever feel this way,it's helpful to remember that not everyone always62 (develop),either physically or emotionally,at the same rate.This is 63 (perfect)natural and even a cause for celebration.Imagine how boring the world would be if everyone did everything at the same time.Your life is 64 unique joumey and the right time for you is 65 it's time 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.你校英文论坛就“Healthy School Life”展开讨论。请以“Healthier Choices,.Happier School Life”为题写一篇短文。内容包括： (1)学生中普遍存在的一个不健康的生活习惯： (2)分析其影响并给出建议。 第7页共8页 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Healthier Choices,Happier School Life 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At Hillcrest High,the annual charity bazaar(慈善义卖)was just around the corner,.and every class was busy making handicrafts to raise money for children in mountain areas.Vera,the head of her class's booth,was known for her carefulness and sense of responsibility.Her best friend,Evan, was warm-hearted but a little careless,so he was put in charge of attracting customers and carrying boxes. On the day of the bazaar,the school yard was crowded and lively.Students called out,selling cookies,bookmarks,and handmade paintings,and the donation box filled up quickly.Vera was busy counting money and recording every sale,while Evan ran back and forth carrying goods.Meanwhile, a quiet boy named Kevin stayed in the crowd near the donation box,though nobody paid him any attention. When the bazaar ended,the class gathered to count the money and found one hundred yuan short.The teacher asked if anyone had noticed anything unusual.A classmate said Evan had been alone beside the donation box in the afternoon and had looked nervous.Evan's face turned red,and he kept repeating,"I didn't take it,"but the doubtful looks around him made his voice shake. Then a scene flashed back to Vera.In the busiest moment of the afternoon,when Evan was carrying a pile of boxes outside,she had seen Kevin's hand slip into the donation box and out in a flash,a banknote disappearing into his pocket.She had been about to cry out when Kevin looked up, his face pale and his eyes pleading. As the class separated,Kevin stopped Vera in the hallway."Please don't tell anyone,"he begged in a low,trembling voice."My family is going through a hard time,and my mother has been ill.I know it was wrong-I just couldn't help it."Before she could reply,he turned and hurried away, leaving Vera rooted to the spot,her mind in turmoil () 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night,Vera lay awake,Kevin's pale face staying in her mind The next morning,Vera walked up to Kevin with her heart racing. 第8页共8页