Unit 1 Lesson 1 How are you feeling（Word试题）-【高效课堂】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步导学案（冀教版·新教材）

Lesson 1 How are you feeling? 基础闯关 课后巩固·A级 Ⅰ. 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. ache 2. hamburgers 3. biscuit 4. stomachache 5. thirsty 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：跑步一小时后，我感到腿部一阵剧痛。空格前有不定冠词a，此处应填入一个名词。根据“After running for an hour, I felt a sharp ... in my legs.”可知，此处指跑步后腿疼，备选词ache“疼痛”符合语境，a后接单数名词。 【2题详解】 句意：我周末午餐通常吃两个汉堡和薯条。空格前有基数词，此处应填入一个名词。根据“I usually eat two ... and fries for lunch on weekends.”可知，此处指周末吃两个汉堡和薯条，备选词hamburger“汉堡”符合语境；two后接复数名词，应用复数形式hamburgers。 【3题详解】 句意：你想喝茶配块饼干吗？空格前有不定冠词a，此处应填入一个名词。根据“Would you like a ... with your tea?”可知，此处指喝茶配块饼干，备选词biscuit“饼干”符合语境，a后接单数名词。 【4题详解】 句意：吃太多糖让我胃疼得厉害。空格前有不定冠词a，此处应填入一个名词。根据“Eating too much candy gave me a bad ....”可知，此处指吃太多糖让我胃疼，备选词stomachache“胃疼”符合语境，a后接单数名词。 【5题详解】 句意：打了两小时篮球后，我很渴。此处缺少一个形容词，在句中作表语。根据“After playing basketball for two hours, I was very ....”可知，此处指打球后口渴，备选词thirsty“渴的”符合语境。 Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（每空限填一词） 【6题答案】 【答案】 ①. take ②. pill 【解析】 【详解】原句中“吃药”是关键词，表示“吃药”的短语是take a pill，should是情态动词，后接动词原形；a后跟名词单数。 【7题答案】 【答案】 ①. learned ②. lesson 【解析】 【详解】原句中“吸取了教训”是关键词，表示“吸取了教训”的短语是learn a lesson，根据前句didn’t可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词learn应用过去式learned。 【8题答案】 【答案】 ①. get ②. dressed 【解析】 【详解】原句中“穿”是关键词，表示“穿”的短语是get dressed，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。 【9题答案】 【答案】 ①. tell ②. truth 【解析】 【详解】原句中“说实话”是关键词，表示“说实话”的短语是to tell you the truth，为固定搭配。 【10题答案】 【答案】 ①. Congratulations ②. winning 【解析】 【详解】原句中“祝贺”和“获得”关键词，表示“祝贺”和“获得”的单词是congratulations和win，congratulations on是固定搭配，句首单词首字母大写；介词on后接动名词，win的动名词形式为winning。 Ⅲ.单项选择。 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：乔伊，你感觉不舒服，是吗？你看起来如此苍白。 pale苍白的；happy快乐的；nice美好的；serious严肃的。根据“you are feeling sick”可知，身体不舒服，脸色苍白。 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子的头很烫。他发高烧了。 cough咳嗽；fever发烧；headache头痛；game游戏。根据“The child’s head is hot.”可知，头烫是发烧的症状，have a high fever为固定搭配，意为“发高烧”。 Ⅳ. 【13~17题答案】 【答案】13. E 14. D 15. F 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【13题详解】 下文A回答头痛且流鼻涕，可知此处医生询问病情，选项E“What's the matter, young man?”符合医生询问症状的语境。 【14题详解】 下文A回答大约一周，可知此处医生询问病程持续的时间，选项D“How long have you been like this?”与答语对应。 【15题详解】 根据上下文逻辑，医生了解症状和时长后，通常需要进行身体检查才能判断病情，随后患者才会问“严重吗”，选项F“Let me examine you carefully.”符合诊疗流程。 【16题详解】 上文问医生严重吗，及下文转折说但是你应该……，可知医生表示病情不严重但需治疗，选项C“No, nothing serious.”符合语境。 【17题详解】 下文A表达感谢，可知此处医生给予安慰或祝愿，选项B“You will be all right soon.”是医生常用的安慰语，符合对话结尾。 能力提升 课后巩固·B级 Ⅴ. 【18~22题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要由电影《迁徙的鸟》引出话题，介绍了禽流感的传播途径、危害、控制难度及现状，指出尽管有药物但仍是严峻问题。 【18题详解】 根据第一段“In the film, groups of birds fly high above the sky and cross the way above snow, rivers, fields, sea and grassland.”可知，电影主要展示鸟类迁徙的美丽画面，而关于禽流感的传播方式是在第三段“Chickens can get bird flu from the feces of the passing birds.”中提到的，题干表述与原文内容不符。 【19题详解】 根据第二段“A large number of chickens and even some people died in Asia ... because of bird flu.”可知，原文明确提到一些人死于禽流感，说明人类也会感染，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【20题详解】 根据第三段“Chickens can get bird flu from the feces (粪便) of the passing birds.”可知，原文明确指出鸡可以通过路过鸟类的粪便感染禽流感，题干与原文矛盾。 【21题详解】 根据第三段“It is not so difficult to control the chickens in cages or on farms. But it is much more difficult to control the birds in the sky.”可知，控制笼子里或农场里的鸡不难，但控制天空中的鸟更难，即控制鸡比控制飞鸟容易，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【22题详解】 根据第四段“But the virus can change easily and quickly. So bird flu is still a serious problem we must face.”可知，虽然发现了药物，但病毒易变，仍是必须面对的严重问题，题干与原文矛盾。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解。 【23~27题答案】 【答案】23. They use medicine or correct the ways that kids read and sit. 24. By walking without socks or shoes at home. 25. Because walking on tiptoes is good for eyesight and can relieve vision problems. 26. Skipping rope. 27. 最重要的是，你应该经常让医生检查你的视力。 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了保护视力的一些方法，告诉我们除了用药、纠正读写坐姿，还可以通过脚部相关锻炼保护视力，最重要的是定期让医生检查视力。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“Many parents hope to save their children’s poor eyesight by using medicine or correcting the ways that kids read and sit.”可知，许多家长通过用药或者纠正孩子阅读和坐姿的方式，来保护孩子视力。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“Try wearing comfortable or soft socks. You can look after your eyesight by walking without socks or shoes at home.”可知，我们在家可以不穿袜子、不穿鞋走路来保护视力。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“Walking on tiptoes (踮着脚走路) is good for your eyesight. It can relieve vision (视力) problems.”可知，芭蕾舞演员经常踮脚练习，踮脚走路有益于视力、缓解视力问题，所以他们视力更好。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“Skipping rope makes not only the brain but also the eyes active.”可知，跳绳可以让大脑和眼睛保持活跃。 【27题详解】 above all是固定短语，译为“最重要的是；首先”；主语you“译为“你”；should often let译为“应该经常让”；the doctor译为“医生”；check译为“检查”；your eyesight译为“你的视力”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Lesson 1 How are you feeling? 基础闯关 课后巩固·A级 Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 hamburger biscuit thirsty ache stomachache 1. After running for an hour, I felt a sharp ________ in my legs. 2. I usually eat two ________ and fries for lunch on weekends. 3. Would you like a ________ with your tea? 4. Eating too much candy gave me a bad ________. 5. After playing basketball for two hours, I was very ________. Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（每空限填一词） 6. 如果头痛，你应该吃药休息。 If you have a headache, you should ________ a ________ and rest. 7. 他因为没有备考而未能通过考试，所以他吸取了教训。 He didn’t study for the test and failed, so he ________ a ________. 8. 外面很冷，记得穿得暖和些。 It’s cold outside, so remember to ________ ________ warmly. 9. 说实话，我忘了做作业。 To ________ you the ________, I forgot to do my homework. 10. 祝贺你在英语竞赛中获得一等奖！ ________ on ________ first prize in the English contest! Ⅲ.单项选择。 11. Joy, you are feeling sick, aren’t you? You look so ________. A. pale B. happy C. nice D. serious 12. The child’s head is hot. He has got a high ________. A. cough B. fever C. headache D. game Ⅳ. 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. ____13____ A: I’ve got a headache and a running nose. B: ____14____ A: For about a week. B: I see. ____15____ A: Is it serious, doctor? B: ____16____ But you should take some medicine or get an injection (打针). A: Injection? Oh, no! It’s painful. I prefer to take medicine. B: OK. Take the medicine three times a day. ____17____ A: Thank you, doctor. A. Are you ill? B. You will be all right soon. C. No, nothing serious. D. How long have you been like this? E. What’s the matter, young man? F. Let me examine you carefully. G. Can you give me some medicine? 能力提升 课后巩固·B级 Ⅴ. 阅读以下材料，判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。 Have you ever seen the film Traveling Bird? In the film, groups of birds fly high above the sky and cross the way above snow, rivers, fields, sea and grassland. I’m sure you will love the beautiful picture when you see the film. But you may not feel so good if you have learnt about bird flu from TV or on the internet. Some governments had to kill chickens in their cities. A large number of chickens and even some people died in Asia, and nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia because of bird flu. Chickens can get bird flu from the feces (粪便) of the passing birds. It is not so difficult to control the chickens in cages or on farms. But it is much more difficult to control the birds in the sky. Luckily, scientists have found a medicine for bird flu. But the virus can change easily and quickly. So bird flu is still a serious problem we must face. 18. We can know how birds get bird flu from the film Traveling Bird. 19. Not only birds and chickens but also humans can get bird flu. 20. The feces of the passing birds can not cause bird flu among chickens. 21. It is easier to control chickens than to control flying birds. 22. Scientists have found the medicine, so we needn’t worry about bird flu any more. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解。 Eyesight problems have become very common among all ages. Many parents hope to save their children’s poor eyesight by using medicine or correcting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, you should start with the exercise on your feet. Here are some ways to save eyesight. Don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable or soft socks. You can look after your eyesight by walking without socks or shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes to improve blood moving. Walking on tiptoes (踮着脚走路) is good for your eyesight. It can relieve vision (视力) problems. Data show that most ballet dancers’ eyesight is better. Rope skipping can also be good for your eyesight. When you jump rope, you have to move quickly. Skipping rope makes not only the brain but also the eyes active. Maybe it also helps you grow taller. So start skipping rope now. Above all, you should often let the doctor check your eyesight. 23. What do many parents do to save their children’s eyesight? ___________________________________________________________ 24. How can you look after your eyesight at home? ___________________________________________________________ 25. Why is most ballet dancers’ eyesight better? ___________________________________________________________ 26. What can make your brain and eyes active? ___________________________________________________________ 27. 将文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $