精品解析：山东青岛市2027年职教高考高三年级定位考英语试题

青岛市2027年职教高考高三年级定位考 英语试题2026.10 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、考场号、准考证号用黑色中性笔填写在答题卡相应位置； 2．答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡，修改时，用橡皮擦干净，不能答在试题卷上； 3．答第II卷时，必须使用黑色中性笔书写，严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出 1. — Personally, I think AI will never replace teachers in the classroom. — ________. It can be a useful tool, but teaching is more than giving information. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid I can’t agree C. You’re completely wrong D. I have no idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——就我个人而言，我认为AI永远不会取代课堂上的老师。——我完全同意。它可以是一个有用的工具，但教学不仅仅是提供信息。 I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I’m afraid I can’t agree恐怕我不能同意；You’re completely wrong你完全错了；I have no idea我不知道。根据空后“It can be a useful tool, but teaching is more than giving information.”可知，说话人支持对方的观点，认为教学内涵丰富，AI无法完全替代老师的角色，故选表示完全同意的选项。 2. — What do you think of ________ trip to Fenghuang Mountain? — Wonderful! It’s such ________ unforgettable experience that we all have ________ great fun. A. the; a; / B. a; an; the C. the; an; / D. a; the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得去凤凰山的旅行怎么样？——太棒了！这是一次如此难忘的经历，以至于我们都玩得很开心。 第一空，此处特指双方都知道的去凤凰山的这次旅行，用定冠词the；第二空，“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”为固定结构，experience在此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数，unforgettable以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第三空，fun是不可数名词，have fun为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，不需要冠词。 3. — Would you like to go cycling along the new greenway this weekend? — Sure. I’ve heard the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city. A. it B. that C. one D. those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你想沿着新的绿道骑行吗？——当然。我听说那里的空气比城里的空气新鲜多了。 it指代同一事物本身，不能用于同类事物的比较；that用于特指前面提到的不可数名词或单数名词，相当于“the+名词”；one用于替代可数名词单数；those用于替代可数名词复数。分析句子结构可知，此处需用代词替代上文提到的不可数名词“the air”，以避免重复，此处是将绿道的空气与城里的空气作比较，故选that。 4. Her ________ to the volunteer work made a real difference to the children in need. A. competition B. concentration C. imagination D. contribution 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她对志愿工作的贡献给有需要的孩子们带来了实实在在的改变。 competition比赛；concentration专注；imagination想象力；contribution贡献。根据“volunteer work”可知，此处指对志愿工作的“贡献”，固定搭配：contribution to…“对……的贡献”，符合句意。 5. ________ of the volunteers in the activity ________ from different vocational schools in Jinan. A. Sixty percents; comes B. Sixty percents; come C. Sixty percent; come D. Sixty percent; comes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：活动中百分之六十的志愿者来自济南不同的职业学校。 percent与具体数字连用时不加复数后缀-s；“percent of +名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于of后名词的数，volunteers是复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式come。 6. ________ healthy, we’ve got used to washing hands before meals and using public chopsticks. A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. Kept 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们已经养成了饭前洗手和使用公筷的习惯。 分析句子结构可知，此处表示目的，即“为了保持健康”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。 7. By the time the help arrived, the hikers ________ all their food and water. A. had used up B. have used up C. would use up D. were using up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当救援到达时，徒步者们已经耗尽了他们所有的食物和水。 根据“By the time the help arrived”可知，主句动作发生在过去某一时间之前，应用过去完成时，其结构是had done。 8. Many people in cities ________ outdoor camping as a relaxing way to spend weekends. A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. break up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：城市里的许多人把户外露营当作一种放松的周末消遣方式。 take up开始从事，把……当作；make up编造，组成；pick up捡起，学会；break up分手，破碎。根据“outdoor camping as a relaxing way to spend weekends”可知，人们把户外露营当作一种放松的周末消遣方式，故用take up。 9. The new solar-powered buses in some cities run ________ than traditional fuel buses. A. much more efficient B. much more efficiently C. more much efficient D. more much efficiently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些城市的新太阳能公交车比传统燃油公交车运行效率高得多。 efficient效率高的，形容词；efficiently高效地，副词。句中run为实义动词，需用副词efficiently修饰；efficiently是多音节副词，其比较级形式为more efficiently；much可修饰比较级表示程度，应置于more之前，构成much more efficiently结构。 10. — Could you tell us ________ a conversation with a foreigner? — Talking about the weather is a good choice. A. how we can start B. how can we start C. whether can we start D. whether we can start 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何开始和外国人的对话吗？——谈论天气是一个不错的选择。 tell后接宾语从句时，从句必须使用陈述语序（即“连接词+主语+谓语”）；根据“Talking about the weather is a good choice.”可知，此处询问的是开始对话的方式，应用how引导，故填how we can start。 11. My parents always ________ me when I want to try something new, and they encourage me to keep going even if I meet difficulties. A. suspect B. suggest C. suppose D. support 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我想尝试新事物时，我的父母总是支持我，并且即使我遇到困难，他们也鼓励我坚持下去。 suspect怀疑；suggest建议；suppose猜想；support支持。根据“and they encourage me to keep going even if I meet difficulties”可知，父母会支持我尝试新事物，暗示父母态度积极，support符合语境。 12. Don’t leave your personal things on the public bench, ________? A. shall you B. won’t you C. will you D. do you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要把你的个人物品留在公共长椅上，好吗？ 祈使句的反意疑问句通常遵循“前否后肯”的原则；当祈使句以“Don’t+动词原形”开头表示否定命令或请求时，其后的疑问部分应用will you。 13. It is because of his hard work ________ Zhang Zhanshuo won four gold medals at the Asian Games. A. which B. what C. who D. that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：正是因为他的努力，张展硕在亚运会上赢得了四枚金牌。 英语中强调句的基本结构为“It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +句子剩余部分”；本句中被强调的部分是原因状语“because of his hard work”，去掉“It is”和空格处的词后，句子“Because of his hard work Zhang Zhanshuo won seven gold medals at the Asian Games”依然结构完整、语义通顺，符合强调句的特征；此处强调的是原因状语而非人，应用that。 14. — Many pocket parks have been built in our city. — ________ great work the local government has done! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们城市建了很多口袋公园。——当地政府做的工作真棒啊！ 分析句子结构可知，主语是the local government，谓语动词是has done，感叹句中心词是work；work在此处意为“工作、成果”，是不可数名词，不能加不定冠词a，符合此题特征的感叹句表达方式只有一种：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！所以用what。 15. Keeping a(n) ________ attitude helps teenagers deal with pressure from study. A. attractive B. active C. impressive D. negative 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持一种积极的态度有助于青少年应对来自学习的压力。 attractive吸引人的；active积极的；impressive令人印象深刻的；negative消极的。根据“helps teenagers deal with pressure from study”可知，应对学习压力需要积极的态度，故用active。 16. This is the most moving story ________ I have ever read about Asian-Games athletes. A. which B. who C. where D. that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我读过的关于亚运会运动员的最感人的故事。 分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是story，且被最高级the most moving修饰，当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that引导。 17. ________ your mobile phone when walking along the mountain path. A. To put down B. Putting down C. Put down D. Putted down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着山路走时请放下你的手机。 此处是用于表达命令、建议或请求的祈使句，通常省略主语you，并以动词原形开头。 18. We cannot offer you further help ________ you tell us the whole truth. A. unless B. once C. since D. whether 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你告诉我们全部真相，否则我们无法为你提供进一步的帮助。 unless除非；once一旦；since自从；whether是否。根据句意逻辑，告知真相是提供帮助的必要条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if not。 19. — Must I hand in the internship report this afternoon? — No, you ________. But you had better ________ it early. A. needn’t; to finish B. mustn’t; to finish C. needn’t; finish D. mustn’t; finish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天下午必须交实习报告吗？——不，你不必。但你最好早点完成它。 needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。对must引导的一般疑问句作否定回答时，应用needn’t表示“不必”；had better后接动词原形，即had better do sth.，故第二空填finish。 20. — Lily has decided to keep practicing and improve her oral English. — ________. I will keep reading aloud every morning as well. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither have I D. Neither do I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉已经决定坚持练习并提高她的英语口语。——我也是。我也会坚持每天早上大声朗读。 “so+助动词+主语”表示“某人也是如此”；“neither+助动词+主语”表示“某人也不如此”；前句“Lily has decided to keep practicing and improve her oral English.”为肯定句，且谓语动词包含助动词has（现在完成时），“I will keep reading aloud every morning as well.”说明说话人也做出了同样的决定，是肯定含义的“我也是”，因此用“So+have+I”。 21. ________ surprises many people is ________ lots of young people are willing to learn old folk skills nowadays. A. What; that B. That; what C. What; what D. That; that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：令许多人惊讶的是，如今许多年轻人愿意学习古老的民间技艺。 第一空引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，应用连接代词What；第二空引导表语从句，从句结构完整、语义清晰，不充当成分且无实际意义，应用that。 22. — ________ will the new “AI study assistant” app be available to all the students in our school? — In about two weeks, I think. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新的“AI 学习助手”应用程序多久以后能向我们学校的所有学生开放？——我想大约两周后。 How long多久，询问时间段；How soon多久以后，询问将来时间；How often多久一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离。根据答语“In about two weeks”可知，此处询问的是将来的时间，应用How soon提问。 23. — I’m terribly sorry. I accidentally deleted the photos you took at the exhibition. — ________. We can take new ones next time. A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. That’s right D. Never mind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常抱歉。我不小心删掉了你在展览上拍的照片。——没关系。我们下次可以再拍新的。 With pleasure乐意效劳；My pleasure别客气；That’s right没错；Never mind没关系。根据“I’m terribly sorry.”和“We can take new ones next time.”可知，对方在表示道歉，说话人不介意对方删除了照片，应表示安慰并接受道歉，选用回应道歉的用语Never mind。 24. What time does the Train G205 leave? Train From To Departure Time Arrival Time G105 Beijing Shanghai 08:00 AM 12:30 PM G205 Beijing Tianjin 09:15 AM 9:50 AM G307 Beijing Jinan 10:40 AM 12:05 PM A. 08:00 AM. B. 09:15 AM. C. 09:50 AM. D. 10:40 AM. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：G205次火车什么时候开？ 根据表格Train列车次G205对应的出发时间（Departure Time）为09:15 AM可知，G205次火车上午9时15分开。 25. You may read the information in a ________. First, heat the oven to 230℃. Then, put the flour in a bowl and add the milk, eggs, and sugar. A. fashion magazine B. story book C. cooking magazine D. science book 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在一本烹饪杂志上读到这些信息。 根据“First, heat the oven to 230℃. Then, put the flour in a bowl and add the milk, eggs, and sugar. (首先，将烤箱加热到230℃。然后，把面粉放入碗中，加入牛奶、鸡蛋和糖。)”可知，介绍具体的烘焙或烹饪步骤，属于食谱类内容，因此最可能出现在烹饪杂志上。 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A Going Out: What’s On? Inline Skating Marathon ❖ 30km on wheels ❖ At Bradgate Park ❖ Sun 29 July, starts 10 a.m. ❖ Register at www.inlineskatemarathonjuly.com Sci-Fi Festival ❖ Sat 28 July, 12 p.m. — 12 a.m. ❖ At the Phoenix Arts Centre ❖ Admission: £15 children & seniors £20 adults Oliver! The Musical ❖ At The Curve Theatre, Rutland Street ❖ Tues 31 July — Sun 12 Aug ❖ Tickets available at The Curve Theatre ticket office. Rugby ❖ Leicester Tigers vs Nottingham Giants ❖ Sat 25 August, kick-off at 3:00 p.m. ❖ City Stadium New Multi-Screen Cinema ❖ Opens Sat 28 July ❖ 12 screens with digital sound and 3D projection systems ❖ Cine Paradise, Victory Square, Nottingham ❖ For full listings check www.cineparadise.co.uk Medieval Market ❖ Shepton Town Square ❖ 26 — 29 July, 10 a.m. — 11 p.m. ❖ Traditional crafts, food, sports and games 26. What type of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. An advertisement. C. A travel diary. D. A dictionary entry. 27. Which event requires you to register online first if you want to take part in it? A. Inline Skating Marathon. B. Sci-Fi Festival. C. Oliver! The Musical. D. Rugby. 28. Tom wants to buy some traditional crafts at the Medieval Market. When can he go? A. On 28 July, at 8 p.m. B. On 25 August, at 3 p.m. C. On 29 July, at 9 a.m. D. On 31 July, at 10 a.m. 29. Maria wants to watch the musical “Oliver!” this summer. If she wants to buy a ticket, what should she do? A. Register online at www.inlineskatemarathonjuly.com. B. Go to The Curve Theatre ticket office. C. Check the website of Cine Paradise. D. Call the Phoenix Arts Centre. 30. Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to take their 12-year-old son and 70-year-old mother to the Sci-Fi Festival. How much should they pay? A. £35. B. £50. C. £70. D. £80. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇活动广告，详细介绍了轮滑马拉松、科幻节、音乐剧等六个项目的时间、地点、票价及报名方式等信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。文章列出了多个活动的时间、地点和参与方式，旨在吸引人们参加，属于广告类文本。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Inline Skating Marathon部分中“Register at www.inlineskatemarathonjuly.com (前往www.inlineskatemarathonjuly.com注册)”可知，该活动需要在线注册。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Medieval Market部分中“26 — 29 July, 10 a.m. — 11 p.m. (7月26日至29日，上午10点至晚上11点)”可知，A选项7月28日晚8点在营业时间内，符合题意。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Oliver! The Musical部分中“Tickets available at The Curve Theatre ticket office. (可在The Curve剧院售票处购票。)”可知，购票地点为剧院售票处。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sci-Fi Festival部分中“Admission: £15 children & seniors £20 adults (门票：15英镑（儿童及老年人），成人20英镑)”可知，两个成人£40，一个孩子和一位老人£30，共£70。 B Lyu Yuxia, 54, is a farmer from Shandong Province. Online, people call her “Yimeng Second Sister”. With rough hands and a sun-tanned (晒黑的) face, she became famous for writing her own poems. “I am just an ordinary farmer, but words have always been with me,” she said. In the spring of 2023, Lyu saw beautiful peach flowers on the hills. She posted a video online. In this video, she was reading a poem written by herself. The video was soon seen by many people, bringing her 100,000 followers in just one week. However, some people online questioned her. They said her poems were too beautiful and did not show the hard work of farming. “Doesn’t the hard work show right here?” Lyu asked, pointing to her dark, sun-tanned face. “Every farmer’s face tells a story of wind and sweat. But what I want to write about is the hope in our hearts.” Now, Lyu is confident. “I used to be worried about my wrinkles (皱纹),” she said. “But poetry gives me the courage to be myself.” Every spring, Lyu works in the fields. “We don’t know if the weather will be good,” she says. “But when we put the seeds into the ground, we are planting hope for a good harvest.” 31. What is Lyu Yuxia? A. A worker. B. A singer. C. A farmer. D. A teacher. 32. What did Lyu Yuxia do after seeing the peach flowers? A. Climbed a tall tree for fun. B. Picked some wild vegetables on the hill. C. Posted a video about her own poem. D. Wrote a book about farm life. 33. Why did some people question Lyu’s poems? A. Wrote in a different style. B. Used too beautiful words. C. Lacked deep true feelings. D. Showed no hard farm work. 34. What does the underlined phrase “wind and sweat” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 田间辛劳 B. 恶劣天气 C. 热爱自然 D. 户外锻炼 35. What does poetry mean to Lyu Yuxia? A. It makes her rich and famous. B. It gives her hope and courage. C. It helps her give up farming. D. It teaches her how to farm well. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山东农民吕玉霞因创作诗歌走红网络，面对质疑，她自信回应，诗歌给了她做自己的勇气和希望的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Lyu Yuxia, 54, is a farmer from Shandong Province. (54岁的吕玉霞是山东省的一名农民。)”可知，吕玉霞是一位农民。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the spring of 2023, Lyu saw beautiful peach flowers on the hills. She posted a video online. In this video, she was reading a poem written by herself. (在2023年的春天，吕看到了山上美丽的桃花。她在网上发布了一段视频。在这个视频中，她正在读一首自己写的诗。)”可知，吕玉霞在2023年春天看到山上的桃花后，发布了自己朗读诗歌的视频。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They said her poems were too beautiful and did not show the hard work of farming. (他们说她的诗太美了，没有表现出农耕的艰辛。)”可知，人们质疑的原因是吕玉霞的诗歌没有体现农活的艰辛。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段上文“Every farmer’s face tells a story (每个农民的脸都诉说着一个故事)”及农民身份，常年在田间劳作的语境可推测出，“wind and sweat”指代田间劳作的辛苦。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“But what I want to write about is the hope in our hearts. (但我想写的是我们心中的希望。)”和“poetry gives me the courage to be myself (诗歌给了我做自己的勇气)”可知，诗歌对吕玉霞而言代表着希望和勇气。 C A new change is taking place in online shopping, powered by artificial intelligence (AI). When you search for something online, AI quickly finds out what you like. Soon, you can see similar goods on your social media. It also gives you a limited-time discount, which lets you buy things at a lower price and saves your time. However, this convenience brings a hidden (隐藏的) problem. You might buy things without thinking. This brings problems for family budgets (预算). It also hurts the environment. In Europe, about 20% of clothes bought online get returned. Sadly, 22% to 43% of these returned clothes end up being thrown away. Every unnecessary buying wastes energy and materials. A 2026 study with 2,012 people found a surprising fact. Many users could not easily tell the difference between AI advertisements and useful shopping advice. They treated advertisements as good advice. Most didn’t realize they were being influenced. So, how should we deal with this? Experts suggest “thoughtful shopping”. It means thinking carefully before you buy. For example, leave goods in your cart overnight. Besides personal efforts, online platforms (平台) are also advised to explain where recommendations come from and avoid using users’ weaknesses. AI makes temptation (诱惑) easier to accept. But by thinking twice, we can decide whether we should buy or not. 36. What does the writer think is a hidden problem of AI shopping? A. Less time for choosing. B. Less careful thinking. C. More expensive clothes. D. Fewer clothes returned. 37. How many clothes bought online get returned in Europe? A. 43%. B. 22%. C. 20%. D. 2012. 38. Who does “thoughtful shopping” according to the passage? A. Tom buys things as soon as he sees them. B. Mary leaves things in her cart overnight. C. Jack buys everything AI tells him to buy. D. Lucy buys new clothes every single day. 39. What are online platforms advised to do? A. Explain where recommendations come from. B. Offer buyers more discounts. C. Lower the prices of goods. D. Stop using AI in shopping. 40. Which proverb (谚语) best matches the passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Think twice before you act. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍人工智能给网购带来便利及冲动消费问题，通过数据说明影响，最后倡导消费者理性购物及平台规范推荐。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“However, this convenience brings a hidden (隐藏的) problem. You might buy things without thinking. (然而，这种便利带来了一个隐藏的问题。你可能会不假思索地买东西。)”可知，AI购物的隐藏问题是人们可能不假思索地购物，即缺乏仔细思考。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In Europe, about 20% of clothes bought online get returned. (在欧洲，网上购买的衣服约有20%会被退回。)”可知，在欧洲大约20%的网购衣服被退回。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“For example, leave goods in your cart overnight. (例如，把商品放在购物车里过夜。)”可知，把商品放在购物车里过夜是理性购物的例子。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“online platforms (平台) are also advised to explain where recommendations come from (在线平台也被建议解释推荐的来源)”可知，建议在线平台解释推荐内容的来源。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要倡导购物前要仔细思考，避免冲动消费，最后一段提到“thinking twice (三思)”，与“Think twice before you act. (三思而后行。)”含义一致。 第II卷（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话（本题共5个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共5分） 对话填空 Situation: Li Ming and Wang Tao are talking about their experiences after the National Day holiday. Li Ming: Hi, Wang Tao. ____41____ did you go during the National Day holiday? Wang Tao: I went to Beijing ____42____ my parents. Li Ming: Did you visit Tian’anmen Square? Wang Tao: Yes. And we also visited the National Museum to honor the heroes. Li Ming: That ____43____ great! We should never forget the heroes. Wang Tao: What ____44____ you, Li Ming? Li Ming: I stayed in our city and did some volunteer work. Wang Tao: Good for you. As students, it is our duty ____45____ study hard and make our country better. 【答案】41. Where 42. with 43. sounds##is 44. about 45. to 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于李明和王涛谈论国庆假期经历的对话。 【41题详解】 句意：国庆节期间你去哪儿了？根据答语“I went to Beijing”可知，此处询问地点，特殊疑问词用Where，句首首字母大写。 【42题详解】 句意：我和父母一起去了北京。表示“和……一起”的伴随状态，应用介词with。 【43题详解】 句意：那听起来太棒了！/那太棒了！听到对方的经历表示赞叹，常用口语“That sounds/is great”，系动词用sounds或is。 【44题详解】 句意：你呢，李明？询问对方同样的情况，用固定句型“What about you?”，填介词about。 【45题详解】 句意：作为学生，努力学习，使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。固定句型“It is one’s duty to do sth.”意思是“做某事是某人的职责”，it是形式主语，后面要用不定式to do作真正主语，填不定式符号to。 四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the coast of Shandong Province, an old place, which was ____46____ (name) Langyatai, tells a story of China’s first emperor (皇帝) and the sea. The Langyatai Site stands in Qingdao, facing the Yellow Sea. More than 2,200 years ago, Qin Shi Huang ____47____ was China’s first emperor ordered tens of thousands of families to build a tall terrace (高台) here. From the top, he looked out over the sea and said that the ocean belonged to his country. He also had ____48____ (word) cut on a big stone to record this great action. The writing said that his land reached from the western desert ____49____ the East Sea. History experts say this was ____50____ first time a Chinese ruler included the sea in his land. For hundreds of years, people had valued land more than the ocean. The emperor’s action ____51____ (change) the way people thought about the sea. Langyatai became the eastern ____52____ (nation) gate of the Qin. Now the old terrace stands ____53____ (quiet) by the sea, waiting for visitors to hear ____54____ (it) story. Experts believe the place offers a window into how ancient China understood the ocean. It is a part of history ____55____ (write) in stone and wind. 【答案】46. named 47. who##that 48. words 49. to 50. the 51. changed 52. national 53. quietly 54. its 55. written 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍山东琅琊台遗址的历史背景，讲述秦始皇与此地的故事及对海洋观念的影响，如今它静候游客聆听历史。 【46题详解】 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：在山东省海岸边，一处名叫琅琊台的古老地方，讲述着中国第一位皇帝与大海的故事。which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词an old place和name是被动关系，be named表示“被命名为、名叫”，was后用过去分词named。 【47题详解】 考查定语从句关系代词。句意：两千两百多年前，中国第一位皇帝秦始皇下令数万民夫在这里修建一座高高的高台。“... was China’s first emperor”为定语从句，先行词Qin Shi Huang是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可用who或者that。 【48题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他还让人把文字刻在一块大石头上来记录这一伟大功绩。word表示“文字、字句”，此处不止一个字，用复数words。 【49题详解】 考查介词搭配。句意：铭文写道，他的疆域西起荒漠，东至东海。固定搭配from ... to ...意为“从……到……”，填介词to。 【50题详解】 考查冠词。句意：历史专家称，这是中国统治者第一次把海洋纳入自己的疆域范围。固定结构the first time，表示“第一次”，序数词前要加the。 【51题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：帝王的这一举动改变了人们看待海洋的方式。故事发生在两千多年前，是过去的动作，change的过去式是changed。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：琅琊台成为秦朝东部的国门。修饰名词gate要用形容词，nation（名词）变为形容词national，意为“国家的”。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：如今这座古老高台静静伫立在海边，等待游客聆听它的故事。修饰动词stands要用副词，quiet变为副词quietly。 【54题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：如今这座古老高台静静伫立在海边，等待游客聆听它的故事。修饰名词story，要用形容词性物主代词its。 【55题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它是镌刻在石头与岁月风声里的一段历史。history和write是被动关系，用过去分词written作后置定语，表被动含义。 五．写作（本题共10分） 56. 10月4日第20届亚运会（Asian Games）正式闭幕。中国运动员（athletes）在赛场上既有稳夺金牌的从容，也有落后时顽强逆转、拼到最后一刻的坚韧，充分展现新时代中国运动员自信开放、奋勇拼搏的形象。 假设你是李华，你的外教Mr. Smith想了解你观看完本次亚运会后的感悟。请你给他写一封邮件，要点如下： 1．亚运会赛场上运动员们体现出的精神； 2．从学习和生活两个方面，谈谈如何践行亚运精神。 参考词汇： ●努力拼搏、永不放弃work hard and never give up ●合作cooperate with others ●尽力try one’s best ●做运动do sports / exercise 注意： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Smith, How is everything going? After watching the Asian Games, I have learned a lot from the athletes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Smith, How is everything going? After watching the Asian Games, I have learned a lot from the athletes. All the athletes try their best and never give up to realize their dreams. Their spirit encourages me a lot. As a vocational school student, I will take their spirit as my example. In my study, I will work hard at my lessons and practice skills seriously for the future. Besides, I will do exercise regularly to keep healthy, because good health is the base of study. In daily life, I will keep trying when I meet difficulties. What’s more, I will learn how to cooperate with others and get on well with my classmates. I believe I can make progress step by step and achieve my dreams in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华，向外教Mr. Smith分享观看亚运会后的感悟，介绍亚运赛场运动员展现的精神，并从学习和生活两个方面说明自己会怎样践行亚运精神。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 尽最大努力：try one’s best → do one’s utmost 永不放弃：never give up → never quit 与他人合作：cooperate with others → work together with others 实现梦想：achieve one’s dreams → realize one’s dreams 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my study, I will work hard at my lessons and practice skills seriously for the future. 拓展句：In my study, I will work hard at my lessons and practice skills seriously so that I can prepare well for my future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】All the athletes try their best and never give up to realize their dreams. (运用了不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Besides, I will do exercise regularly to keep healthy, because good health is the base of study. (运用了because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 青岛市2027年职教高考高三年级定位考 英语试题2026.10 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、考场号、准考证号用黑色中性笔填写在答题卡相应位置； 2．答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡，修改时，用橡皮擦干净，不能答在试题卷上； 3．答第II卷时，必须使用黑色中性笔书写，严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出 1. — Personally, I think AI will never replace teachers in the classroom. — ________. It can be a useful tool, but teaching is more than giving information. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid I can’t agree C. You’re completely wrong D. I have no idea 2. — What do you think of ________ trip to Fenghuang Mountain? — Wonderful! It’s such ________ unforgettable experience that we all have ________ great fun. A. the; a; / B. a; an; the C. the; an; / D. a; the; a 3. — Would you like to go cycling along the new greenway this weekend? — Sure. I’ve heard the air there is much fresher than ________ in the city. A. it B. that C. one D. those 4. Her ________ to the volunteer work made a real difference to the children in need. A. competition B. concentration C. imagination D. contribution 5. ________ of the volunteers in the activity ________ from different vocational schools in Jinan. A. Sixty percents; comes B. Sixty percents; come C. Sixty percent; come D. Sixty percent; comes 6. ________ healthy, we’ve got used to washing hands before meals and using public chopsticks. A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. Kept 7. By the time the help arrived, the hikers ________ all their food and water. A. had used up B. have used up C. would use up D. were using up 8. Many people in cities ________ outdoor camping as a relaxing way to spend weekends. A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. break up 9. The new solar-powered buses in some cities run ________ than traditional fuel buses. A. much more efficient B. much more efficiently C. more much efficient D. more much efficiently 10. — Could you tell us ________ a conversation with a foreigner? — Talking about the weather is a good choice. A. how we can start B. how can we start C. whether can we start D. whether we can start 11. My parents always ________ me when I want to try something new, and they encourage me to keep going even if I meet difficulties. A. suspect B. suggest C. suppose D. support 12. Don’t leave your personal things on the public bench, ________? A. shall you B. won’t you C. will you D. do you 13. It is because of his hard work ________ Zhang Zhanshuo won four gold medals at the Asian Games. A. which B. what C. who D. that 14. — Many pocket parks have been built in our city. — ________ great work the local government has done! A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 15. Keeping a(n) ________ attitude helps teenagers deal with pressure from study. A. attractive B. active C. impressive D. negative 16. This is the most moving story ________ I have ever read about Asian-Games athletes. A. which B. who C. where D. that 17. ________ your mobile phone when walking along the mountain path. A. To put down B. Putting down C. Put down D. Putted down 18. We cannot offer you further help ________ you tell us the whole truth. A. unless B. once C. since D. whether 19. — Must I hand in the internship report this afternoon? — No, you ________. But you had better ________ it early. A. needn’t; to finish B. mustn’t; to finish C. needn’t; finish D. mustn’t; finish 20. — Lily has decided to keep practicing and improve her oral English. — ________. I will keep reading aloud every morning as well. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither have I D. Neither do I 21. ________ surprises many people is ________ lots of young people are willing to learn old folk skills nowadays. A. What; that B. That; what C. What; what D. That; that 22. — ________ will the new “AI study assistant” app be available to all the students in our school? — In about two weeks, I think. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 23. — I’m terribly sorry. I accidentally deleted the photos you took at the exhibition. — ________. We can take new ones next time. A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. That’s right D. Never mind 24. What time does the Train G205 leave? Train From To Departure Time Arrival Time G105 Beijing Shanghai 08:00 AM 12:30 PM G205 Beijing Tianjin 09:15 AM 9:50 AM G307 Beijing Jinan 10:40 AM 12:05 PM A. 08:00 AM. B. 09:15 AM. C. 09:50 AM. D. 10:40 AM. 25. You may read the information in a ________. First, heat the oven to 230℃. Then, put the flour in a bowl and add the milk, eggs, and sugar. A. fashion magazine B. story book C. cooking magazine D. science book 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A Going Out: What’s On? Inline Skating Marathon ❖ 30km on wheels ❖ At Bradgate Park ❖ Sun 29 July, starts 10 a.m. ❖ Register at www.inlineskatemarathonjuly.com Sci-Fi Festival ❖ Sat 28 July, 12 p.m. — 12 a.m. ❖ At the Phoenix Arts Centre ❖ Admission: £15 children & seniors £20 adults Oliver! The Musical ❖ At The Curve Theatre, Rutland Street ❖ Tues 31 July — Sun 12 Aug ❖ Tickets available at The Curve Theatre ticket office. Rugby ❖ Leicester Tigers vs Nottingham Giants ❖ Sat 25 August, kick-off at 3:00 p.m. ❖ City Stadium New Multi-Screen Cinema ❖ Opens Sat 28 July ❖ 12 screens with digital sound and 3D projection systems ❖ Cine Paradise, Victory Square, Nottingham ❖ For full listings check www.cineparadise.co.uk Medieval Market ❖ Shepton Town Square ❖ 26 — 29 July, 10 a.m. — 11 p.m. ❖ Traditional crafts, food, sports and games 26. What type of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. An advertisement. C. A travel diary. D. A dictionary entry. 27. Which event requires you to register online first if you want to take part in it? A. Inline Skating Marathon. B. Sci-Fi Festival. C. Oliver! The Musical. D. Rugby. 28. Tom wants to buy some traditional crafts at the Medieval Market. When can he go? A. On 28 July, at 8 p.m. B. On 25 August, at 3 p.m. C. On 29 July, at 9 a.m. D. On 31 July, at 10 a.m. 29. Maria wants to watch the musical “Oliver!” this summer. If she wants to buy a ticket, what should she do? A. Register online at www.inlineskatemarathonjuly.com. B. Go to The Curve Theatre ticket office. C. Check the website of Cine Paradise. D. Call the Phoenix Arts Centre. 30. Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to take their 12-year-old son and 70-year-old mother to the Sci-Fi Festival. How much should they pay? A. £35. B. £50. C. £70. D. £80. B Lyu Yuxia, 54, is a farmer from Shandong Province. Online, people call her “Yimeng Second Sister”. With rough hands and a sun-tanned (晒黑的) face, she became famous for writing her own poems. “I am just an ordinary farmer, but words have always been with me,” she said. In the spring of 2023, Lyu saw beautiful peach flowers on the hills. She posted a video online. In this video, she was reading a poem written by herself. The video was soon seen by many people, bringing her 100,000 followers in just one week. However, some people online questioned her. They said her poems were too beautiful and did not show the hard work of farming. “Doesn’t the hard work show right here?” Lyu asked, pointing to her dark, sun-tanned face. “Every farmer’s face tells a story of wind and sweat. But what I want to write about is the hope in our hearts.” Now, Lyu is confident. “I used to be worried about my wrinkles (皱纹),” she said. “But poetry gives me the courage to be myself.” Every spring, Lyu works in the fields. “We don’t know if the weather will be good,” she says. “But when we put the seeds into the ground, we are planting hope for a good harvest.” 31. What is Lyu Yuxia? A. A worker. B. A singer. C. A farmer. D. A teacher. 32. What did Lyu Yuxia do after seeing the peach flowers? A. Climbed a tall tree for fun. B. Picked some wild vegetables on the hill. C. Posted a video about her own poem. D. Wrote a book about farm life. 33. Why did some people question Lyu’s poems? A. Wrote in a different style. B. Used too beautiful words. C. Lacked deep true feelings. D. Showed no hard farm work. 34. What does the underlined phrase “wind and sweat” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 田间辛劳 B. 恶劣天气 C. 热爱自然 D. 户外锻炼 35. What does poetry mean to Lyu Yuxia? A. It makes her rich and famous. B. It gives her hope and courage. C. It helps her give up farming. D. It teaches her how to farm well. C A new change is taking place in online shopping, powered by artificial intelligence (AI). When you search for something online, AI quickly finds out what you like. Soon, you can see similar goods on your social media. It also gives you a limited-time discount, which lets you buy things at a lower price and saves your time. However, this convenience brings a hidden (隐藏的) problem. You might buy things without thinking. This brings problems for family budgets (预算). It also hurts the environment. In Europe, about 20% of clothes bought online get returned. Sadly, 22% to 43% of these returned clothes end up being thrown away. Every unnecessary buying wastes energy and materials. A 2026 study with 2,012 people found a surprising fact. Many users could not easily tell the difference between AI advertisements and useful shopping advice. They treated advertisements as good advice. Most didn’t realize they were being influenced. So, how should we deal with this? Experts suggest “thoughtful shopping”. It means thinking carefully before you buy. For example, leave goods in your cart overnight. Besides personal efforts, online platforms (平台) are also advised to explain where recommendations come from and avoid using users’ weaknesses. AI makes temptation (诱惑) easier to accept. But by thinking twice, we can decide whether we should buy or not. 36. What does the writer think is a hidden problem of AI shopping? A. Less time for choosing. B. Less careful thinking. C. More expensive clothes. D. Fewer clothes returned. 37. How many clothes bought online get returned in Europe? A. 43%. B. 22%. C. 20%. D. 2012. 38. Who does “thoughtful shopping” according to the passage? A. Tom buys things as soon as he sees them. B. Mary leaves things in her cart overnight. C. Jack buys everything AI tells him to buy. D. Lucy buys new clothes every single day. 39. What are online platforms advised to do? A. Explain where recommendations come from. B. Offer buyers more discounts. C. Lower the prices of goods. D. Stop using AI in shopping. 40. Which proverb (谚语) best matches the passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Think twice before you act. 第II卷（非选择题，共25分） 三、补全对话（本题共5个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共5分） 对话填空 Situation: Li Ming and Wang Tao are talking about their experiences after the National Day holiday. Li Ming: Hi, Wang Tao. ____41____ did you go during the National Day holiday? Wang Tao: I went to Beijing ____42____ my parents. Li Ming: Did you visit Tian’anmen Square? Wang Tao: Yes. And we also visited the National Museum to honor the heroes. Li Ming: That ____43____ great! We should never forget the heroes. Wang Tao: What ____44____ you, Li Ming? Li Ming: I stayed in our city and did some volunteer work. Wang Tao: Good for you. As students, it is our duty ____45____ study hard and make our country better. 四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词。每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the coast of Shandong Province, an old place, which was ____46____ (name) Langyatai, tells a story of China’s first emperor (皇帝) and the sea. The Langyatai Site stands in Qingdao, facing the Yellow Sea. More than 2,200 years ago, Qin Shi Huang ____47____ was China’s first emperor ordered tens of thousands of families to build a tall terrace (高台) here. From the top, he looked out over the sea and said that the ocean belonged to his country. He also had ____48____ (word) cut on a big stone to record this great action. The writing said that his land reached from the western desert ____49____ the East Sea. History experts say this was ____50____ first time a Chinese ruler included the sea in his land. For hundreds of years, people had valued land more than the ocean. The emperor’s action ____51____ (change) the way people thought about the sea. Langyatai became the eastern ____52____ (nation) gate of the Qin. Now the old terrace stands ____53____ (quiet) by the sea, waiting for visitors to hear ____54____ (it) story. Experts believe the place offers a window into how ancient China understood the ocean. It is a part of history ____55____ (write) in stone and wind. 五．写作（本题共10分） 56. 10月4日第20届亚运会（Asian Games）正式闭幕。中国运动员（athletes）在赛场上既有稳夺金牌的从容，也有落后时顽强逆转、拼到最后一刻的坚韧，充分展现新时代中国运动员自信开放、奋勇拼搏的形象。 假设你是李华，你的外教Mr. Smith想了解你观看完本次亚运会后的感悟。请你给他写一封邮件，要点如下： 1．亚运会赛场上运动员们体现出的精神； 2．从学习和生活两个方面，谈谈如何践行亚运精神。 参考词汇： ●努力拼搏、永不放弃work hard and never give up ●合作cooperate with others ●尽力try one’s best ●做运动do sports / exercise 注意： 1．文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．80-120词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Smith, How is everything going? After watching the Asian Games, I have learned a lot from the athletes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $