Unit 7 Be wise with money 重点短语专项练习-2026-2027学年七年级英语译林版上册
观水有术,必观其澜。
Unit 7 Be wise with money 重点短语专项练习
重点短语
礼物与日常购物(P81)
01 a set of ... 一套或一组……
set可数,所含物品常用复数;a set of dolls。
例句 The shop sells a set of dolls, with a small doll inside each larger one.
01-1 I'd like a ________ (套) of postcards from different countries.
02 in different sizes 大小或尺码不同
in表示尺寸方面;different后用复数。
例句 The money boxes come in different sizes, so you can choose one for your desk.
02-1 These caps come in different ________ (size).
03 protect ... from ... 保护……免受……
from后接造成影响的事物;代词宾语用宾格。
例句 A baseball cap helps protect your eyes from the sun.
03-1 The cap protects her eyes ________ the sun.
03-2 A strong box can protect ________ (they) from water.
04 across the street 在街对面
across是介词;cross为动词,意思不同。
例句 The new mall is across the street from our school.
04-1 The bookshop is ________ the street from the bank.(填across或cross)
05 go shopping 去购物
go+活动的-ing形式;go shopping for sth表示去买某物。
例句 We go shopping with a list because we don't want to buy things we already have.
05-1 Mum goes ________ (shop) on Saturday mornings.
预算中的收支表达(P82—84)
06 cost a lot of money 花费许多钱
物作主语+cost;主语单数用costs。
例句 A new computer costs a lot of money, so it is in our family budget.
06-1 The pair of shoes ________ (cost) 180 yuan.
06-2 The books cost me 60 yuan yesterday.(改为同义句)I ________ 60 yuan for the books yesterday.
07 manage money well 妥善管理钱
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well为副词;manage后直接接宾语。
例句 A notebook helps me manage my money well by recording what I buy.
07-1 My sister manages her money ________ (good).
08 make a budget 制定预算
budget可数;a budget for说明预算用途。
例句 We make a budget for the school picnic before we buy any food.
08-1 We make ________ budget for our class party.
08-2 请根据用途填词:A b________ is a plan showing how much money you have and how to use it.
09 daily needs 日常所需
need在此为名词;daily修饰needs。
例句 Food and bus tickets are daily needs in our family budget.
09-1 Our budget covers food, clothes and other daily ________ (need).
10 pay for ... 为……付钱
人作主语;pay money for sth,pay sb for sth。
例句 I pay 25 yuan for a notebook and a set of pens.
10-1 We pay 80 yuan ________ these books.
10-2 The school bag costs Linda 90 yuan.(改为同义句)Linda ________ 90 yuan ________ the school bag.
11 spend ... on ... 把钱或时间花在……上
人作主语;on后接物;也可spend ... doing。
例句 I spend part of my pocket money on books and save the rest.
11-1 My brother spends twenty yuan ________ a science magazine every month.
11-2 She spends half an hour ________ (read) about money every week.
11-3 Every month the magazines cost me 12 yuan.(用spend改写)Every month I ________ 12 yuan ________ the magazines.
12 per cent of ... ……的百分之……
数字加per cent of表示占整体的百分之几;per cent不因前面的数字变复数。50 per cent表示一半。
例句 Our family spends about 30 per cent of its budget on holidays and other special things.
12-1 Half of the budget is 50 per ________.
13 keep to a budget 遵守预算
keep to表示遵守;这里to是介词。
例句 I keep to my budget and leave the toy on the shelf.
13-1 We need to keep ________ our budget for the class party.
13-2 If we have only 80 yuan, buying things for 95 yuan does not keep to our b________.
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观水有术,必观其澜。
储蓄与压岁钱(P85—90)
14 save for a rainy day 存钱以备不时之需
是习语,不只指真正下雨;for表示储蓄目的。
例句 We save for a rainy day because we may need money for a new bike.
14-1 选出句中表达的意思:My parents save for a rainy day. A. 只在雨天存钱 B. 存钱以备不时之需
15 in a bank account 在银行账户里
account可数;in表示钱放在账户里。
例句 I save some lucky money in a bank account instead of keeping it all at home.
15-1 She puts part of her lucky money ________ her bank account.
16 pocket money 零花钱
money不可数;用How much询问金额。
例句 It’s nice to have a little bit of pocket money.
16-1 How ________ pocket money do you get every week?
16-2 My pocket money ________ (be) enough for the book but not for the toy as well.
17 the rest of ... ……的剩余部分
the rest of后用the money、my money等明确的整体;the rest of the money作主语用单数。the rest也可单独使用,表示其余部分。
例句 I use twenty yuan for books and save the rest of my money.
17-1 Five books are for the library; the ________ are for our classroom.
17-2 I spend 30 yuan of my 100 yuan on books. The rest of the money ________ (be) for the school trip.
18 not far away from ... 离……不远
far away表示距离远;from后接参照地点。
例句 The supermarket is not far away from our school, so we walk there.
18-1 The shop is not far away ________ the bus stop.
19 buy ... as presents 买……作为礼物
as表示作为;present可数。
例句 We buy small key rings as presents for our visitors.
19-1 We can buy these cards ________ presents for our friends.
20 get lucky money 收到压岁钱
lucky money不可数;lucky表示带来好运的。
例句 Many children get lucky money from their relatives at the Spring Festival.
20-1 I usually get lucky money ________ my grandparents.
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