精品解析：河北唐山市滦州市2026-2027学年人教PEP版六年级上学期10月阶段测试英语试题

六年级英语学科课堂作业 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cleaned B. walked C. climbed D. travelled 2. A. had B. paste C. sang D. ran 3. A. feel B. eat C. team D. health 4. A. took B. look C. book D. food 5. A. think B. thanks C. this D. fifth 根据语境选择正确的答案。 6. I __________ to the Palace Museum last summer holiday. ( ) A. go B. went C. am going 7. —__________ did you go last weekend? ( ) —Beijing. A. What B. Where C. How 8. —What did you do for the __________? ( ) —We made some mooncakes. A. Lantern Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 9. —Did you take a trip to Guangzhou? ( ) —____________ We visited Lu Xun Native Place in Shaoxing. A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, we did. C. No, we didn’t. 10. —I have a fever. What should I do? ( ) —____________ A. You should see a doctor. B. You should think about happy things. C. You should join a club and make new friends. 11. —______ did you like about it? ( ) —I liked ______ the runners. A. What; watching B. Which; watching C. How; watch 12. We need ________ healthy food every day. (　　) A. eat B. eating C. to eat 13. —How can we live a happy life? ( ) —Have fun __________ your friends at the weekend. A. with B. at C. for 14. __________ eat too much candy, you’ll have a toothache. ( ) A. No B. Don’t C. Not 15. I was excited __________ my father was on the race team. ( ) A. but B. because C. so 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 16. My grandma often ____________ (climb) mountains on holidays. 17. —Where ____________ (do) your brother go during the National Day holiday? —He went to Luoyang with his friends. 18. The Great Wall is about 21,000 ______ (kilometre) long. 19. I _____________ (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. 20. Children ____________ (wear) beautiful clothes on China’s National day last year. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Mengmeng: Hi, Longlong. _______21_______ Longlong: I went to Jinggangshan. Mengmeng: _______22_______ Longlong: I visited the museum and climbed mountains. Mengmeng: Sounds great! But you don’t look well. _______23_______ Longlong: I have a bad cold. My head hurts. Mengmeng: _______24_______ You should see a doctor. Longlong: OK. _______25_______ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last weekend? D. What’s the matter? E. I will go to see a doctor this afternoon. 根据图片提示，写出答语或问句。 26. —What’s the matter with you? —_____________________________________ 27. —What did you do for the Spring Festival? —_____________________________________ 28. —_____________________________________? —I feel ill. 29. —Where did you go last holiday? —_____________________________________ 30. —How was your weekend? (根据提示补全对话) —________________________________________________________ 阅读短文，完成任务。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Last Sunday was the Double Ninth Festival. It is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival for old people. Diandian took part in a meaningful (有意义的) activity with his friends. They went to visit the old people living nearby. Diandian helped an old grandpa clean his room and water the flowers. His friends talked with the old people and read newspapers to them. Everyone smiled and enjoyed the warm time. The old people felt warm and happy. Diandian learned a lot that day. He thought it was great to help the old people. He believed it was good to respect (尊敬) and care for the old people. We should remember our traditional festivals and pass on this kindness. 31. Last Sunday was the Double Ninth Festival. （ ） 32. Diandian went to the old people’s home with his parents. （ ） 33. Diandian cleaned the room and watered the flowers for an old grandpa. （ ） 34. The old people felt very happy that day. （ ） 35. Diandian is a helpful boy. （ ） 细菌无处不在，我们该如何远离细菌呢？阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They can get on your hands easily, and then get into your body through your mouth and nose. In this way, they can make you sick. So it is important to wash your hands often. Here are the steps to wash your hands. Get your hands wet. ①Put soap (肥皂) all over your hands: fronts, backs and between the fingers. ②It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more. Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water. ③Use a clean towel (毛巾) to dry your hands. ④Use paper towels to turn off (关闭) the tap. Now you know how to wash your hands to keep the germs away. Clean hands, healthy life. 36. 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 (1) We should rub our hands for _________. （ ） A. 5 to 10 seconds B. 10 to 14 seconds C. 15 seconds or more (2) The underlined word “Rinse” means _________. （ ） A. 清爽 B. 冲洗 C. 清扫 (3) We can dry our hands _________ according to the passage. （ ） A. with a clean towel B. with paper towels C. with clean clothes (4) The best title of this passage is ________. （ ） A. Germs in our life B. How to wash your hands C. We need germs 37. 根据实际情况，回答问题。 Washing hands often is good to keep us healthy. To live a healthy life, what else should we do? (至少写出三条健康生活的建议) __________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语学科课堂作业 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cleaned B. walked C. climbed D. travelled 2. A. had B. paste C. sang D. ran 3. A. feel B. eat C. team D. health 4. A. took B. look C. book D. food 5. A. think B. thanks C. this D. fifth 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/d/，/t/，/d/，/d/。 【2题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/æ/，/eɪ/，/æ/，/æ/。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/iː/，/iː/，/iː/，/e/。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/，/ʊ/，/ʊ/，/uː/。 【5题详解】 选项A、B、C、D划线部分的发音分别为/θ/，/θ/，/ð/，/θ/。 根据语境选择正确的答案。 6. I __________ to the Palace Museum last summer holiday. ( ) A. go B. went C. am going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去年暑假去了故宫博物院。go动词原形，went过去式，am going将要，用于将来时。根据时间状语“last summer holiday (去年暑假)”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，谓语动词需使用过去式。 7. —__________ did you go last weekend? ( ) —Beijing. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上周末你去_____？—北京。What什么，询问事物内容。Where在哪里，询问地点。How怎么样，询问方式/程度。根据答语，可知问句是询问地点。 8. —What did you do for the __________? ( ) —We made some mooncakes. A. Lantern Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们为______做了什么？—我们做了一些月饼。Lantern Festival元宵节，Dragon Boat Festival端午节，Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，中秋节的传统食物是月饼。 9. —Did you take a trip to Guangzhou? ( ) —____________ We visited Lu Xun Native Place in Shaoxing. A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, we did. C. No, we didn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们去广州旅行了吗？—_____我们参观了绍兴的鲁迅故里。问句为Did引导的一般疑问句，根据句意可知没有去广州，去的是绍兴，为否定回答。 10. —I have a fever. What should I do? ( ) —____________ A. You should see a doctor. B. You should think about happy things. C. You should join a club and make new friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我发烧了。我应该做什么？—______ You should see a doctor.你应该看医生。You should think about happy things.你应该想开心的事情。You should join a club and make new friends.你应该加入一个俱乐部并且结交新的朋友。生病应该看医生。 11. —______ did you like about it? ( ) —I liked ______ the runners. A. What; watching B. Which; watching C. How; watch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—关于这件事你喜欢什么？—我喜欢看跑步运动员。第一空根据答语回答的是喜欢做的具体内容，需用疑问词What提问对应的事物；第二空like后接动名词形式作宾语，watching符合语法要求。 12. We need ________ healthy food every day. (　　) A. eat B. eating C. to eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每天需要_____健康的食物。need to do sth需要做某事，eat的不定式to eat。 13. —How can we live a happy life? ( ) —Have fun __________ your friends at the weekend. A. with B. at C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们怎样才能过上快乐的生活？—周末和你的朋友们一起玩得开心。with和，at在，for为了，“have fun with sb.”是固定搭配，意思是“和某人一起玩得开心”。 14. __________ eat too much candy, you’ll have a toothache. ( ) A. No B. Don’t C. Not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____吃太多糖果，你会牙疼的。这是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+动词原形，表示不要做某事。 15. I was excited __________ my father was on the race team. ( ) A. but B. because C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很兴奋，______我的爸爸在赛跑队里。but但是，because因为，so所以。句子前半部分“我很兴奋”是结果，后半部分“我的爸爸在赛跑队里”是导致兴奋的原因，because用于引出原因，符合句子逻辑。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 16. My grandma often ____________ (climb) mountains on holidays. 【答案】climbs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶经常在假期爬山。句子时态为一般现在时，My grandma是单数主语，动词用第三人称单数，climb的第三人称单数是climbs。 17. —Where ____________ (do) your brother go during the National Day holiday? —He went to Luoyang with his friends. 【答案】did 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你弟弟国庆节期间去哪儿了？—他和他的朋友去洛阳了。句子时态为一般过去时，助动词用过去式，do的过去式是did。 18. The Great Wall is about 21,000 ______ (kilometre) long. 【答案】kilometres 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城大约21000千米长。21,000后跟可数名词复数，kilometre的复数是kilometres。 19. I _____________ (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. 【答案】will visit/am going to visit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天将要参观长城。由tomorrow可知，句子时态是一般将来时，结构就是“will+动词原形”或者“be going to+动词原形”，这里主语是I，对应的be用am。 20. Children ____________ (wear) beautiful clothes on China’s National day last year. 【答案】wore 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年国庆节孩子们_____漂亮的衣服。根据last year可知句子时态为一般过去时，wear的过去式为wore。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Mengmeng: Hi, Longlong. _______21_______ Longlong: I went to Jinggangshan. Mengmeng: _______22_______ Longlong: I visited the museum and climbed mountains. Mengmeng: Sounds great! But you don’t look well. _______23_______ Longlong: I have a bad cold. My head hurts. Mengmeng: _______24_______ You should see a doctor. Longlong: OK. _______25_______ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last weekend? D. What’s the matter? E. I will go to see a doctor this afternoon. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是双方在谈论上周末去的地方以及身体状况。 【21题详解】 下句说：我去了井冈山。可知这句是询问去了哪里。选C“你上周末去了哪里？” 【22题详解】 下句说：我参观了博物馆并且爬了山。可知这句是询问去做了什么。选B“你去那里做了什么？” 【23题详解】 下句说：我得了重感冒。可知这句是询问身体状况。选D“怎么了？” 【24题详解】 下句说：你应该看医生。可知这句是对对方生病表达回应。选A“听到这个消息我很难过。” 【25题详解】 上句说：好的。可知这句是说明自己的下一步行动。选E“我今天下午会去看医生。” 根据图片提示，写出答语或问句。 26. —What’s the matter with you? —_____________________________________ 【答案】I have a fever. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—_____根据图片可知是发烧了。主语是I，发烧have a fever。 27. —What did you do for the Spring Festival? —_____________________________________ 【答案】We bought new clothes. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们为春节做了什么？—______ 图片是买新衣服，问句中you结合图片是你们，回答用我们we，买衣服buy new clothes，问句为一般过去时，回答动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought。 28. —_____________________________________? —I feel ill. 【答案】 What’s the matter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。根据答语可知问句用来询问对方怎么了，固定句型 What’s the matter?用来询问身体状况或发生的问题。 29. —Where did you go last holiday? —_____________________________________ 【答案】I went to the Great Wall. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上个假期你去哪里了？—_____ 根据图片可回答：我去了长城。问句时态是一般过去时，回答也要用一般过去时，主语I，动词用过去式went，the Great Wall长城。 30. —How was your weekend? (根据提示补全对话) —________________________________________________________ 【答案】It was great. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的周末过得怎么样？句子是特殊疑问句，根据图片可说它好极了。great极好的。 阅读短文，完成任务。 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Last Sunday was the Double Ninth Festival. It is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival for old people. Diandian took part in a meaningful (有意义的) activity with his friends. They went to visit the old people living nearby. Diandian helped an old grandpa clean his room and water the flowers. His friends talked with the old people and read newspapers to them. Everyone smiled and enjoyed the warm time. The old people felt warm and happy. Diandian learned a lot that day. He thought it was great to help the old people. He believed it was good to respect (尊敬) and care for the old people. We should remember our traditional festivals and pass on this kindness. 31. Last Sunday was the Double Ninth Festival. （ ） 32. Diandian went to the old people’s home with his parents. （ ） 33. Diandian cleaned the room and watered the flowers for an old grandpa. （ ） 34. The old people felt very happy that day. （ ） 35. Diandian is a helpful boy. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了重阳节那天，典典和朋友们去看望和帮助附近的老人。 【31题详解】 句意：上个星期天是重阳节。根据“Last Sunday was the Double Ninth Festival.”，可知句子与原文相符。 【32题详解】 句意：典典和他的爸爸妈妈去了敬老院。根据“Diandian took part in a meaningful activity with his friends.”，可知典典和他的朋友们参加了一场有意义的活动，句子与原文不符。 【33题详解】 句意：典典帮一位老爷爷打扫房间、浇花。根据“Diandian helped an old grandpa clean his room and water the flowers.”，可知句子与原文相符。 【34题详解】 句意：那天老人们觉得很开心。根据“The old people felt warm and happy.”，可知句子与原文相符。 【35题详解】 句意：典典是一个乐于助人的男孩。结合全文内容，典典在重阳节帮助老人打扫房间、浇花，并且他认为帮助老人很棒，可知句子与原文相符。 细菌无处不在，我们该如何远离细菌呢？阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They can get on your hands easily, and then get into your body through your mouth and nose. In this way, they can make you sick. So it is important to wash your hands often. Here are the steps to wash your hands. Get your hands wet. ①Put soap (肥皂) all over your hands: fronts, backs and between the fingers. ②It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more. Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water. ③Use a clean towel (毛巾) to dry your hands. ④Use paper towels to turn off (关闭) the tap. Now you know how to wash your hands to keep the germs away. Clean hands, healthy life. 36. 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 (1) We should rub our hands for _________. （ ） A. 5 to 10 seconds B. 10 to 14 seconds C. 15 seconds or more (2) The underlined word “Rinse” means _________. （ ） A. 清爽 B. 冲洗 C. 清扫 (3) We can dry our hands _________ according to the passage. （ ） A. with a clean towel B. with paper towels C. with clean clothes (4) The best title of this passage is ________. （ ） A. Germs in our life B. How to wash your hands C. We need germs 37. 根据实际情况，回答问题。 Washing hands often is good to keep us healthy. To live a healthy life, what else should we do? (至少写出三条健康生活的建议) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B 37. 范文： It’s important to stay healthy. We should do more exercise every day. We can run or play basketball. We should eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. We should go to bed early and get up early. We should also drink plenty of water. Good health helps us study and live happily. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何洗手，远离细菌。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：我们应该揉搓双手_____。5 to 10 seconds5至10秒，10 to 14 seconds10至14秒，15 seconds or more15秒或更久，根据“It is best to rub (揉搓) hands for fifteen seconds or more.”，可知最好揉搓双手15秒或更久。 (2)句意：下划线单词“Rinse”的意思是_____。根据“Rinse all of the soap off your hands with clean water.”，可知用清水把肥皂从手上弄掉，即：冲洗。 (3)句意：根据这篇文章，我们可以_____擦干手。 with a clean towel用一条干净的毛巾，with paper towels用纸巾，with clean clothes用干净的衣服，根据“Use a clean towel (毛巾) to dry your hands.”，可知用干净的毛巾擦干手。 (4)句意：这篇文章最合适的标题是_____。Germs in our life生活里的细菌，How to wash your hands如何洗手，We need germs我们需要细菌，本文主要介绍了洗手的步骤，即：如何洗手。 【37题详解】 句意：经常洗手有助于让我们保持健康。为了过上健康的生活，我们还应该做些什么？ 1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：stay healthy保持健康，do more exercise多锻炼，play basketball打篮球，eat healthy food吃健康食物，go to bed early早睡，get up early早起 参考句型：It’s ... to...；We should...；Good health helps us... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $