河南安阳市2026-2027学年高二上学期月考英语试题

这是英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音。时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evenings? Yes, every day of thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone . who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information if you now you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。So what's your problem? Miss, I think . my hearing is weakening. I cannot hear as well as before. Okay, let me have a check. So what's your problem? Miss, I think . my hearing is weakening. I cannot hear as well as before. Okay, let me have a check. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。The class report is, do this friday? Have you got IT ready? It's almost done. I just need to edit the conclusion tonight. Shall we meet tomorrow to check . IT together? No problem. Let's meet at four P. M, in the . study room, the class . report is, do this friday. Have you got IT ready? It's almost done. I just need to edit the conclusion tonight. Shall we meet tomorrow to check IT together? No problem. Let's meet at four. P. M. In the study room. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Bob invented a phone charger that uses solar energy, and he won a national award for IT. He's really something I hope I can make a great invention . someday took. Bob invented a phone charger that uses solar energy, and he won a national award for IT. He's really something I hope I can make a great invention someday, too. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What time do you think would be OK for me to come? How about eight a clock? Can we make IT thirty minutes earlier? I'll have a meeting at . half past nine. No problem. What time do you think would be OK for me to come? How about o'clock? Can we make IT thirty minutes earlier? I'll have a meeting at . half past nine. No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Peter, I really like the abstract paintings. What do you think of them? I guess I haven't developed a taste for them. Peter, I really like the abstract paintings. What do you think of them? I guess I haven't developed a taste for them. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, my name is James. I'm visiting shanghai from new york. Oh, hi James. Nice to meet you. My name is mary. So are you visiting for business . or pleasure? Well, actually a . little of both. That's cool. How's IT going? Well, i'm having a great time in shanghai. Are you staying for long? Only two weeks. I wish I could stay longer. Well, listen, if you need someone to show you the sites, then just call me. I'm having a little get together my new apartment next week. So if you want drop by. then that sounds great. I love to maybe I will go together with tom. Hey, my name is James. I'm visiting shanghai from new york. Oh, hi James. Nice to meet you. My name is mary. So are you visiting for business . or pleasure? Well, actually a . little of both. That's cool. How's IT going? Well, i'm having a great time in shanghai. Are you staying for long? Only two weeks. I wish I could stay longer. Well, listen, if you need someone to show you the sites, then just call me. I'm having a little get together at my new apartment next week. So if you want drop by. then that sounds great. I love to. Maybe I will go together with tom. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You have a beautiful place. I'm glad you like IT the sofa is in pretty bad condition, though we should remove IT IT really looks bad in this new house. Don't do that. It's very comfortable. You have children, don't you? Yes, I do two boys and a girl, so I will keep this sofa as long as the children are small. Anyway, IT doesn't make sense to replace IT. I know what you mean. My children are hard on the sofa too. They are always jumping up and down on the sofa. They sounds just like my children. Maybe we should get them all together to play with each other someday. That's a great idea. You have a beautiful place. I'm glad you like IT the sofa in pretty bad condition, though we should remove IT. IT really looks bad in this new house. Don't do that. It's very comfortable. You have children, don't you? Yes, I do two boys and a girl, so I will keep this sofa as long as the children are small. Anyway, IT doesn't make sense . to replace IT. I know what you mean. My children are hard on the sofa too. They're always jumping up and down on the sofa. They sounds just like my children. Maybe we should get them all together to play with each . other someday. That's a great idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, this is Monica. What can I do for you? Hi Monica. The bill I received for my home T. V service . is wrong. What's your account number two, zero zero five, zero eight. Okay, got IT. Hold on, please. Oh, the regular monthly charge should be sixty five dollars. right? But yesterday I ve got a bill for eighty . five dollars. Our company charges due in extra twenty dollars because of your late payments for the last two months. Oh, I see. thanks. Hi, this is Monica. What can I do for you? Hi Monica. The bill I received yesterday for my home TV service is wrong. What's your account number two. zero zero five zero eight. Okay. got IT. Hold on, please. Oh, the regular monthly charge should be sixty five dollars. right? But yesterday I ve got a bill for eighty five dollars. Our company charged you an extra twenty dollars because of your late payments for . the last two months. Oh, I see. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm lucas. I just moved the next door. Oh, hi luis. Come on in. I'm barba. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Would you like something to drink? I've got tea and some grape juice. thanks. Some tea would be nice. Oh, I really like your tea set. Where did you get IT? So there is a tea house around the corner where you can get tea, tea, tea and get a tea . set as well. Oh yeah, I saw the tea house the other day. I think I might go and have a look sometime. It's a nice . neighborhood. Here you are right? It's quiet in very convenient. You can get to the bus station and the subway station within ten minutes walk. There is a bookstore, a gym and many restaurants along the street. There is a gym nearby. That's exciting. I really want to start to go to the gym as soon as possible. Well, actually, I was thinking of going there this afternoon. If you like. you can join me. That would be wonderful. thanks. Hi, i'm lucas. I just moved the . next door. Oh, hi lucas. Come on in. I'm Barbara. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. Would you like something to drink? I've got tea and some grape juice. thanks. Some tea would be nice. Oh, I really like your tea. Said, where did you get IT? Oh, there is a tea house around the corner where you can get tea, taste tea and get a tea set as well. Oh yeah, I saw the tea house the other day. I think I might go and have a look sometime. It's a nice . neighborhood. Here you are right? It's quiet and very convenient. You can get to the bus station and the subway station within ten minutes walk. There is a bookstore, a gym and many restaurants along the street. There is a gym nearby. That's exciting. I really want to start to go to the gym as soon as possible. Well, actually, I was thinking of going there this afternoon. If you like. you can join me. I would be wonderful. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you ever wish that you were Better at making a conversation? A great talker is someone who connects with people and makes them feel important. When they talk to you, they make you feel you're the only person in the room. Becoming a good talker requires knowing three things. First, how to start a conversation. Second, how to keep IT going. And third, how do I end IT? Starting a conversation usually means coming up with an opening line or icebreaker. Er the best kind of ice's aker is one that makes people happy. Praise is always a good ice's aker and will usually be welcomed. The last thing people want to hear from a stranger is how noisy the party is, how terrible the food is, or how poorly the people are dressed. But don't attempt to be the smartest person in the room. No one is expected to know everything anyway. The fact is the best way to attract a person to keep a conversation with you is by being sincere and respectful and letting them know that you're interested in talking to them. Have you ever wished you were Better making a conversation? A great talker is someone who connects with people and makes them feel important. When they talk to you, they make you feel you're the only person in the room. Becoming a good talker requires knowing three things. First, how to start a conversation. Second, how to keep IT going. And third, how to end IT. Starting a conversation usually means coming up with an opening line or icebreaker. Er the best kind of ice's aker is one that makes people happy. Praise is always a good ice's aker and will usually be welcomed. The last thing people want to hear from a stranger is how noisy the party is, how terrible the food is, or how poorly the people are dressed. But don't attempt to be the smartest person in the room. No one is expected to know everything anyway. The fact is, the best way to attract a person to keep a conversation with you is by being sincere and respectful and letting them know that you're interested in talking to them. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man probably do? A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A doctor. 2. What will the woman do tonight? A. Write a new report. B. Improve the report conclusion. C. Check the report with the man. 3. How does the man find Bob’s story? A. Inspiring. B. Confusing. C. Disappointing. 4. When will the speakers meet? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30. 5. What does Peter mean? A. He is weak at painting. B. He has good artistic taste. C. He dislikes abstract paintings. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does James probably think of staying in Shanghai? A. Just so-so. B. Amazing. C. Boring. 7. Who will hold a get-together next week? A. Tom. B. James. C. Mary. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the woman say about the man’s sofa? A. It’s old. B. It’s modern. C. It’s comfortable. 9. Why does the man keep his sofa? A. He has young children. B. He has a great love for it. C. He lacks money to replace it. 10. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Buying another bigger house. B. Asking the kids to keep the house clean. C. Arranging for their children to play together. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. On the phone. C. At a restaurant. 12. Who is the woman probably? A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s workmate. C. A worker in customer service. 13. What is the regular charge for the TV service a month? A. $85. B. $65. C. $20. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates. 15. What does the man show interest in? A. The tea set. B. Chinese tea. C. The grape juice. 16. Where will the speakers probably go this afternoon? A. A gym. B. A bookstore. C. A tea house. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to start a conversation. B. How to become a good talker. C. How to interact with a stranger. 18. What kind of topic can be a good icebreaker? A. Something pleasant. B. Something shocking. C. Something familiar. 19. What is suitable for a conversation? A. Trying to be the smartest person. B. Making similar comments. C. Praising others sincerely. 20. Which is the best way to keep a conversation going? A. Sharing your hobbies. B. Showing your interest. C. Making your talk funny. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We’ve got an incredibly exciting, extremely special and completely luxurious trip to China for like-minded visitors in 2026 and 2027. Spaces are limited, so please register (登记) your interest early. Here is some relevant information. Days 12 Departing 9th November, 2026 10th March, 2027 17th September, 2027 Travel Schedules DAY 1 Fly overnight from London to Shanghai, China DAY 2 SHANGHAI Upon arrival, go to a hotel for your two-night stay. DAY 3 SHANGHAI Explore the classical Yu Garden, visit a silk factory and view the city from the Huangpu River on a panoramic cruise (乘船游览). At night, taste traditional Shanghai cuisine. DAY 4 SHANGHAI TO YICHANG Board the train to Yichang and then get on your river ship for a four-night Yangtze River cruise. DAY 5 — DAY 7 YANGTZE RIVER CRUISE The Three Gorges Dam shows the excellent skill of engineering. Over the three days, you can also enjoy various shore trips. DAY 8 CHONGQING TO CHENGDU Explore old Ciqikou and then in Chengdu enjoy a delicious Sichuan dinner with the option of a performance of Sichuan Opera, famous for its “face-changing”. DAY 9 CHENGDU TO BEIJING Visit Chengdu’s famous Panda Conservation Centre and then take a train to Beijing, China’s capital and a treasure trove of sights. DAY 10 BEIJING Head to Tian’anmen Square, Beijing’s symbolic heart, and into the Forbidden City. End the day with a Chinese acrobatic (杂技) show. DAY 11 BEIJING This morning is dedicated to China’s most iconic sight — the Great Wall. This evening, taste Beijing’s best-known dish — Peking Duck. DAY 12 BEIJING Go to the airport for your flight to London. WHAT’S INCLUDED * No visas required * All meals during your land tour and river cruise * All sightseeing trips including entrance fees (费用), guides and daily tours * Expert English-speaking guides * Maximum Group Size of 28 For more information, visit rolcruise.co. uk or call us free at 0808-239-2703. 21. What can tourists do on the sixth day? A. View a city from the Huangpu River. B. Appreciate the beauty of the Yangtze River. C. Watch a performance of Sichuan Opera. D. Explore the Panda Conservation Centre. 22. What service is available during the trip? A. Fancy gifts for every visitor. B. A private car for each tourist. C. Free flight from Shanghai to London. D. Professional English-speaking guides. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A course plan. B. A personal diary. C. A travel brochure. D. A geography book. B I am a psychotherapist (心理治疗师) who works with worried, anxious parents, and spends my days writing about why we struggle to find calm. I also used to pick up my phone hundreds of times a day, failing to realize that it was making me a busier, more impatient, and less present mother. I started paying attention to what happened in my body when one of my children, Tom, asked me a question and interrupted (打断) me while I was looking through my phone. I felt very angry and heard a sharpness in my voice. I had been treating this problem as a patience problem, but what I realized was that I was addicted to my phone. When I thought about how much time I spent on my phone, I felt ashamed. That figure wasn’t just data; it showed the gap between the available mother I wanted to be and the one I was in those moments. Then I decided that I would not access social media or my email at home during the day. Now, when the kids settle in front of the television in the evening, I read a book. Being spoken to mid-chapter doesn’t lead to stress in the same way. I’d forgotten what it felt like to be bored, a state in which peace settles in and ideas surface. And this change has also improved my relationship with my husband. Much of our evenings together had been sitting side by side on our phones. Now, I’m more available. We talk more, sharing something happening over our days. We give each other more undivided attention, which is the most valuable thing. Reducing the time I spent on my phone has deepened my most important relationships, and that is no small thing. These moments are so special, and now I’m fully present for them. 24. Why was the author angry when Tom asked a question? A. She was troubled by her work. B. She couldn’t answer his question. C. She didn’t want to miss important information. D. She was not willing to put her phone down. 25. What did the author do as a change? A. She avoided social media during the day. B. She stopped using her phone to deal with work. C. She replaced screen time with outdoor activities. D. She read books to her children in the evening. 26. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Optimistic and easy-going. B. Reflective and determined. C. Humorous and ambitious. D. Intelligent and polite. 27. What message does the author want to convey? A. Digital habits reshape real-life connections. B. It is hard to be a patient and present mother. C. Working at home harms family relationships. D. Surfing on social media is a waste of time. C Writing is hard. For author Franz Kafka, putting words on the page was a process of “unending pains”. Now AI has come to the rescue. Large language models (LLMs) eagerly offer large amounts of text without any pain or suffering. AI writing is getting closer to human writing. Compared to an essay that is produced by humans, we found that some of AI’s former tricks — using lots of em-dashes (破折号), for instance — are no longer leveraged much in its writing. It’s a good thing that AI writing is getting better. If LLMs keep improving, in a few years they could be as good as professional wordsmiths. But in the meantime, the essay written by AI may be a mess, so we need to put stress on editing skills. After all, even the best writers need a good editor to keep them sharp. Novelist George R. R. Martin once said the job of editors is to “cut down the wings” of writers, and “tell them in which direction to fly”. When it comes to LLMs, that means giving clear instructions about exactly what you want, and asking them to improve their output as many times as necessary. You’ll get less pushback (抗拒) from machines than humans. Mr Martin said editors were “the writer’s natural enemy”. AI would probably say “great observation”! AI writers will make mistakes and offer phrases that sound good but mean nothing. And AI tends to use the “rule of three” — a rhetorical (修辞的) technique that arranges three parallel parts to create rhythm (韵律) — far more than humans. But whereas we try to group three sensible bits of advice, AI offers such long but meaningless sentences as: “The mystery has been solved — not partially, not ambiguously, but definitively.” Such lines should be cut — definitively. “Write drunk, edit awake,” goes the old writers’ motto. If that’s right, then in an AI-human writing team, the AI will take the light and enjoyable part — pouring out words effortlessly. Human editors remain important to turn rough AI drafts into thoughtful, meaningful writing. 28. What does the underlined word “leveraged” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Avoided. B. Improved. C. Criticized. D. Employed. 29. What can be known about editing skills from paragraph 3? A. They have long been ignored. B. They are especially important. C. They will become unnecessary. D. They focus primarily on grammar. 30. What might the author agree with based on the last paragraph? A. Human editors should be more patient. B. AI should give human writers more fun. C. Editing AI writing demands much effort. D. AI can overcome the boredom of editing. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Why AI Writing Needs Human Editors B. What Helps AI Writing to Gain More Popularity C. How AI Writers Become as Good as Human Writers D. How AI Writing Reduces the Pains of Human Writers D Names are considered a human universal. Regardless of the language or culture, every human population has a naming system that labels individual members of the group. It’s thought that our various naming systems have developed because we live in large and complex social groups — and within such large communities, it’s important that we can speak to specific individuals. For a long time, we thought names were unique to humans, but recent research suggests this is not the case. Indeed, a wide range of animals use names, too. Scientists have found that both bottlenose dolphins and green-rumped parrotlets use “signature (标志) sounds” to identify themselves. These are unique noises that the dolphins develop when they’re newborn babies — making sure the sound is different from others’ in their social group — and that the parrotlet chicks learn from their parents in their first few weeks of life. The parrotlet parents use unique calls to speak to each chick and the chicks learn this particular call, which then becomes their signature sound. We know the calls between parents and children are similar not just due to genetics (遗传), as adopted chicks learn the calls that their unrelated parents give them. While these signature sounds tend to stay stable throughout the animals’ lifetime, there is some flexibility. For example, when groups of male dolphins become close “friends”, they sometimes change their signature sounds, so they sound more similar. This is thought to strengthen social bonds and improve teamwork. The special dolphin and parrot sounds function a little differently from how names work in humans. However, the function is similar — the signature sounds are unique to each individual and are used as a way to communicate with specific others. What these species have in common is a complex social life. They live in large groups where they interact with the same individuals over and over again — sometimes, as in the case of elephants, for half a century or more. So it’s likely that these species have developed naming systems for the same reason as humans have: to help deal with the complexities of being super-social creatures. 32. What is the main feature of human naming system? A. It strengthens family relationships. B. It identifies particular individuals. C. It relies on shared social experience. D. It reflects differences among languages. 33. How do green-rumped parrotlets get their signature sounds? A. They create them on their own. B. They are born with them. C. They learn them from their parents. D. They copy unrelated adults. 34. What does the text say about dolphins? A. Their sounds remain unchanged all the time. B. Male ones change the sounds to show leadership. C. Shifts in sounds may improve teamwork among them. D. Female ones are less flexible compared with male ones. 35. Why does the author mention elephants in the last paragraph? A. To compare elephant societies with other animal groups. B. To explain how long the social interactions may last. C. To suggest that elephants also possess signature sounds. D. To prove that large animals live much longer. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking care of someone else is a high-stress job, so you can expect that it may leave you feeling emotionally and physically tired. If you don’t find ways to refresh yourself, the result can be burnout, and that is bad for both you and those you care for. Burnout usually wears away your body and mind. 36 So as soon as you recognize that you’re nearing your limit, it’s time to take some steps to care for yourself. Here’s how. 37 Don’t be a hero! Reach out to family members — even if they’re not nearby, they can make insurance calls, order groceries, or help pay for a house cleaner. Caregiving is never meant to be done by one person — it’s a team sport. Stick with your self-care. If hiking or getting coffee with a friend is your way to relax, arrange for someone else to take over for a couple of hours. 38 It can also allow you to better care for your loved ones later. Keep in touch. 39 Sometimes even simply texting can help you stay connected to a wider world and feel less lonely. The opportunity to talk about your concerns or even just interact with others will help you stay energized. Pat yourself on the back. You’re doing a good thing by stepping up for someone who needs it. So give yourself credit for making the choice to be there for your loved one. You’re not perfect and you can’t solve every problem, but you’re doing your best. 40 A. Ask for help. B. Get practical suggestions. C. In this way, you can rest your mind and body. D. You can talk to friends by phone or video chat. E. It also leaves you less able to care for your loved one. F. You have done what you could, and your efforts are valuable. G. If your loved one is a child, more patience and love are required. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An 11-year-old boy was trapped in a flaming (燃烧的) storage container. Fortunately, a group of heroic dads in a nearby garden 41 an immediate rescue and the boy was finally saved. The incredible 42 of the men began when Lyn Davies heard 43 screams coming from a storage container at the Trimsaran Rugby Club. “When I arrived, I saw the little boy was 44 . He had his head out of a very small 45 , but he couldn’t get out,” he said. “The fire was behind him, which 46 the door. The small open window was the only way 47 to get him out. However, he wasn’t able to get out on his own. He tried his best to pull his head out to seek 48 . It was obvious that he felt 49 ,” Davies added. A group of people in the nearby garden heard the child’s screaming. The men, all fathers themselves, came running, 50 the deadly fire, climbed on top of the container and 51 to pull the boy out through the small window. “The youth wouldn’t have lived if the fathers hadn’t 52 the fire to save him. There was 53 no way that he could have gotten out by himself,” Davies 54 . 55 the boy’s injuries, the fire, reported at 6:15 pm on May 23, caused “extensive damage” to the container and the inside, and to a nearby roof before being put out by firefighters. 41. A. gave up B. carried out C. put off D. relied on 42. A. heroism B. confidence C. anxiety D. examination 43. A. angry B. confused C. frightened D. familiar 44. A. stuck B. curious C. occupied D. followed 45. A. basement B. box C. window D. door 46. A. decorated B. missed C. defended D. blocked 47. A. balanced B. available C. difficult D. flexible 48. A. help B. identity C. recognition D. advice 49. A. responsible B. proud C. doubtful D. painful 50. A. considering B. checking C. remembering D. ignoring 51. A. agreed B. managed C. afforded D. pretended 52. A. fed B. braved C. started D. reported 53. A. slightly B. extremely C. absolutely D. reasonably 54. A. explained B. regretted C. promised D. expected 55. A. Instead of B. According to C. In addition to D. For fear of 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What does a good life look like in China? In terms of livability, Shaoxing is ranked the best in the country by a popular newspaper. It comes as no surprise that Shaoxing has earned this recognition, for the city is full of unique charm. As an ancient city 56 (establish) around canals (运河), it is known as the hometown of Lu Xun, 57 was China’s most famous writer of the 20th century. Cartoon images of Lu Xun can be seen everywhere, 58 (bring) joy to countless tourists at home and abroad. To local 59 (resident), Shaoxing strikes a fine balance between the laid-back lifestyle of small-scale cities and the economic prosperity (繁荣) of the Yangtze River Delta. Southern Weekly, an 60 (influence) newspaper, has awarded Shaoxing top ratings for four consecutive years among the 57 most livable Chinese cities. Its assessment takes housing prices, income levels and commuting conditions 61 account. Large numbers of people are drawn to Shaoxing’s charm. Its population is 62 (consistent) growing, with about 30,000 people moving here every year from other parts of the country. 63 sets Shaoxing apart nationwide is its unique combination of job opportunities and a comparatively open social atmosphere. The booming textile industry, thriving high-tech enterprises and flourishing tourism 64 (create) a large number of jobs for the city in the past few decades. These strengths make Shaoxing 65 model of ideal urban life in modern China. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了“阅读分享沙龙（Reading Sharing Salon）”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： （1）活动内容； （2）活动反响。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Reading Sharing Salon 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aisha had always been a hardworking and self-disciplined (自律的) student since childhood. Fully aware that her family led a simple and frugal (节俭的) life, she purposely stayed away from unnecessary entertainment and devoted almost all her spare time and energy to her studies, never complaining about the plain life she lived. Her father worked tirelessly as a delivery driver six days a week, rushing through crowded city streets in biting wind, heavy rain and the blazing sun, just to earn a small income for the family. Years of tiring work left his hands covered with thick dust and countless tiny injuries, yet he never said a word of complaint. Her mother earned a living by cleaning office buildings after dark, often working until midnight and returning home tired, her back aching from hours of labor. Though the family lived on a tight budget and under tough living conditions, Aisha’s parents spared no effort to protect her from the pain of poverty. They tried their best to meet all her study and daily needs, and carefully prepared her lunch every day with sincere care and tenderness, making sure she never felt left behind by her classmates. Deeply loving their daughter, the couple firmly believed that her consistent hard work and determination would surely pay off and brighten her future. As the long-expected university acceptance letter finally came, the whole family burst with joy, tears of joy running down the parents’ weathered faces. Unfortunately, the high tuition (学费) and accommodation fees quickly clouded their happiness. They could hardly afford the high fees, which brought a heavy financial burden to the family. However, Aisha and her parents refused to give up this hard-won opportunity. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, the family gathered for a serious conversation. _________________________ A month later, Aisha stood joyfully at the entrance of the university. _________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $HN202610 高二英语（专版）答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 ABACB 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-25 BDCDA 26-30 BADBC 31-35 ABCCB 36-40 EACDF 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACAC 46-50 DBADD 51-55 BBCAC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.established 57.who 58.bringing 59.residents 60.influential 61.into 62.constantly 63.What 64.have created 65.a 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: A Reading Sharing Salon Last Sunday witnessed a Reading Sharing Salon in our school library,which attracted over 200 students and teachers. Participants shared their favorite books,followed by lively discussions on the themes and plots.Some even performed dramatic readings of classic passages,bringing the audience into the world of literature. Not only did the activity fuel our passion for reading,but it also brought us a wonderful chance to make new friends. Many students expressed their hope for more such events in the future. 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: That night,the family gathered for a serious conversation.Aisha offered to apply for student loans and find part-time jobs to share the financial burden,unwilling to let her worn-out parents struggle alone.Her parents hated to see her under extra pressure but finally agreed to get through the difficulty together.They worked out a practical plan:Aisha would apply for scholarships and take part-time work on campus.Her father would take extra delivery orders on weekends,and her mother would accept more cleaning tasks.Though the road ahead would be tough,all of them were full of hope, convinced their joint efforts would light up Aisha's college path. A month later,Aisha stood joyfully at the entrance of the university.Bathed in the warm sunshine,she held her admission letter firmly,with endless gratitude welling up in her heart.She hugged her tired but smiling parents tightly, whispering that she would never waste this hard-won opportunity.She promised to keep her frugal lifestyle,devote herself to academic study and improve herself constantly.With firm resolve in her eyes,she waved goodbye to her parents and stepped into the campus bravely,ready to embrace her brand-new college life and repay her family with future efforts. 一1 听力原文 Text 1 M:So what's your problem,Miss? W:I think my hearing is weakening.I cannot hear as well as before. M:OK,let me have a check. Text 2 M:The class report is due this Friday.Have you got it ready? W:It's almost done.I just need to edit the conclusion tonight.Shall we meet tomorrow to check it together? M:No problem.Let's meet at 4:00 pm in the study room. Text 3 W:Bob invented a phone charger that uses solar energy and he won a national award for it! M:He's really something!I hope I can make a great invention someday too. Text4 W:What time do you think would be OK for me to come? M:How about 8 o'clock? W:Can we make it 30 minutes earlier?I'll have a meeting at 9:30. M:No problem. Text 5 W:Peter,I really like the abstract paintings.What do you think of them? M:I guess I haven't developed a taste for them. Text6 M:Hey!My name is James.I'm visiting Shanghai from New York. W:Oh,hi James.Nice to meet you!My name is Mary.So,are you visiting for business or pleasure? M:Well,actually a little of both. W:That's cool!How's it going? M:Well,I'm having a great time in Shanghai. W:Are you staying for long? M:Only two weeks.I wish I could stay longer. W:Well listen,if you need someone to show you the sights,then just call me.I'm having a little get-together at my new apartment next week.So if you want,drop by then. M:That sounds great.I'd love to!Maybe I will go together with Tom. Text7 W:You have a beautiful place. M:I'm glad you like it.The sofa is in pretty bad condition,though.We should remove it.It really looks bad in this new house. W:Don't do that.It's very comfortable.You have children,don't you? M:Yes,I do.Two boys and a girl.So I will keep this sofa.As long as the children are small,anyway,it doesn't make sense to replace it. W:I know what you mean.My children are hard on the sofa,too.They are always jumping up and down on the sofa. M:They sound just like my children. 一2 W:Maybe we should get them all together to play with each other someday. M:That's a great idea！ Text 8 W:Hi,this is Monica.What can I do for you? M:Hi,Monica.The bill I received yesterday for my home TV service is wrong. W:What's your account number? M:200508. W:Okay.Got it.Hold on please.Oh,the regular monthly charge should be $65. M:Right.But yesterday I got a bill for $85. W:Our company charged you an extra $20 because of your late payments for the last two months. M:Oh,I see.Thanks. Text 9 M:Hi,I'm Lucas.I just moved in next door. W:Oh,hi Lucas,come on in.I'm Barbara.Nice to meet you! M:Nice to meet you too. W:Would you like something to drink?I've got tea and some grape juice. M:Thanks.Some tea would be nice.Oh,I really like your tea set.Where did you get it? W:Oh,there is a tea house around the corner,where you can get tea,taste tea and get a tea set as well. M:Oh yeah,I saw the tea house the other day.I think I might go and have a look sometime.It's a nice neighborhood here. W:You are right.It's quiet and very convenient.You can get to the bus station and the subway station within ten minutes'walk.There's a bookstore,a gym,and many restaurants along the street. M:There's a gym nearby?That's exciting!I really want to start to go to the gym as soon as possible. W:Well,actually I was thinking of going there this afternoon.If you like,you can join me. M:That would be wonderful.Thanks! Text 10 W:Have you ever wished you were better at making a conversation?A great talker is someone who connects with people and makes them feel important.When they talk to you,they make you feel you're the only person in the room. Becoming a good talker requires knowing three things:first,how to start a conversation;second,how to keep it going; and third,how to end it.Starting a conversation usually means coming up with an opening line or icebreaker.The best kind of icebreaker is one that makes people happy.Praise is always a good icebreaker and will usually be welcomed.The last thing people want to hear from a stranger is how noisy the party is,how terrible the food is,or how poorly the people are dressed.But don't attempt to be the smartest person in the room.No one is expected to know everything.Anyway, the fact is,the best way to attract a person to keep a conversation with you is by being sincere and respectful,and letting them know that you are interested in talking to them. 文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，主题语境为人与社会。文章主要介绍了一款面向英国游客的2天中国高端跟团 游宣传广告。 21.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据DAY5到DAY7的行程内容可知，第6天处于长江游轮行程中，可以欣赏长江美景。 一3— 22.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据WHAT"S INCLUDED中的“Expert English-speaking guides'"可知，此次旅行提供专业英语导游。 23.答案C 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据整篇文章内容可知，本文关于旅游安排，由此推断，最有可能出自一本旅游小册子。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与自我。文章通过作者的亲身经历，揭示过度使用手机对情绪、耐心 和家庭关系的伤害，作者下决心减少屏幕时间捉升陪伴质量，从而强化亲密关系。 24.答案D 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第二段的“I had been treating this problem as a patience problem,but what I realized was that I was addicted to my phone."可知，作者生气并不是因为Tom的问题本身，而是她当时正在玩手机，不愿放下手 机，被打断后感到恼火。 25.答案A 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第三段的“Then I decided that I would not access social media or my email at home during the day.”可知，作者决定白天在家不使用社交媒体。 26.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据文章内容可知，作者曾因手机成瘾而对孩子缺乏耐心、与丈夫疏于交流，在意识到问题后，她 决定白天在家禁用社交媒体和邮件。这表明作者是一个具有反思精神且果决坚定的人。 27.答案A 命题透析主旨大意题。 思路点拨根据最后一段“Reducing the time I spent on my phone has deepened my most important relationships, and that is no small thing.These moments are so special,and now I'm fully present for them."可知，作者减少了花 在手机上的时间，加深了与家人之间的联系与情感交流。所以，作者想传达的理念是电子设备使用习惯会重 塑现实生活中的联系。 文章大意：本文是一篇议论文，主题语境为人与社会。文章通过探讨A大语言模型在写作中的应用与局限，强调 AI生成文本仍需人类编辑的引导和修剪。 28.答案D 命题透析词义猜测题。 思路点拨根据第二段的“Compared to an article that is produced by humans,we found that some of AI's former tricks-一using lots of em-dashes(t破折号)，for instance-一are no longer leveraged much in its writing.”可知，这里指 AI以前常用的一些写作小技巧（比如大量用破折号），现在不再经常使用了。leverage在此处表示“使用，利 用”，和employ同义。 29.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据第三段的“But in the meantime,the essay written by AI may be a mess,.so we need to put stress on editing skills..”可知，AI写的文章可能很糟糕，所以我们要重视编辑能力，说明编辑能力尤其重要。 30.答案C 4 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据最后一段的“If that's right,then in an AI-human writing team,the AI will take the light and enjoyable part-pouring out words effortlessly.Human editors remain important to turn rough AI drafts into thoughtful,meaningful writing.”可知，AI轻松完成初稿，人类编辑要把粗糙的AI文稿打磨成有思想、有意义的 文字，说明编辑AI文稿需要付出很多精力。 31.答案A 命题透析标题归纳题。 思路点拨文章先介绍AI写作水平不断提升，又提到AI写作存在空洞、修辞滥用等问题；引用作家观点，说 明人类编辑的作用；结尾点明A虹负责轻松输出文字，人类编辑负责打磨文稿。因此“为什么人工智能写作需 要人类编辑”最适合作文章标题。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自然。文章通过介绍海豚和鹦鹉等动物也能使用类似人类名字的 独特声音标识，表明命名系统并非人类独有。 32.答案B 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第一段的“within such large communities,it's important that we can speak to specific individuals” 可知，人类命名系统的主要特点是能够帮助人类识别特定的个人。 33.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第二段的“the parrotlet chicks learn from their parents in their first few weeks of life”可知，绿腰鹦 哥幼鸟从父母那里习得专属声音。 34.答案C 命题透析细节理解题。 思路点拨根据第三段的“For example.they sometimes change their signature sounds,so they sound more similar..This is thought to strengthen social bonds and improve teamwork.”可知，海豚声音的改变可以提升它们之 间的合作。 35.答案B 命题透析推理判断题。 思路点拨根据最后一段的“They live in large groups where they interact with the same individuals over and over again-一sometimes,.as in the case of elephants,.for half a century or more.."可知，作者提到大象是为了说明这类a动 物的社交互动能够持续很长时间。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与自我。文章介绍了看护者如何防止自己身心倦怠，并分条列出具 体方法，建议看护者通过寻求帮助、坚持自我照顾、保持社交联系和自我肯定来缓解压力，从而更好地承担看护 责任。 36.答案E 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨上文提到倦怠会消耗你的身心，E项“这也会让你照顾你所爱之人的能力下降”承接上文，说明倦 怠带来的另一负面影响，引出下文防止身心倦怠的几个方法。 37.答案A 命题透析考查段首句。 思路点拨本段核心为不要硬扛，要向家人求助，看护不是一个人的事。A项“寻求帮助”概括本段主题。 5 38.答案C 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拨上文提到安排别人代为照看几小时，留出时间放松。C项“这样一来你的身心就得到了休息”讲这 么做的好处，衔接下一句“这也可以让你之后更好地照顾你所爱的人”。 39.答案D 命题透析考查上下文衔接。 思路点拔本段主题为保持联系。D项“你可以通过电话或视频和朋友聊聊”和下文“哪怕只是发消息也能 减少孤独感”呼应，符合语境。 40.答案F 命题透析考查段尾句。 思路点拨本段主题为肯定自己。上文提到你并不完美，没法解决所有问题，但已经尽力，F项“你已经尽己 所能，你的付出很有价值”承接上文，收尾总结。 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境为人与社会。文章讲述了一群父亲在花园听到呼救声后，不顾烈火爬上 燃烧的集装箱，成功将一名被困的11岁男孩从狭小窗口救出的英勇事迹。 41.答案B 命题透析考查动词短语。 思路点拨根据下文的“an immediate rescue and the boy was finally saved"可知，这群父亲实施紧急救援。 42.答案A 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨根据上文的“a group of heroic dads'”可知，此处讲述这群男子令人敬佩的英勇行为。 43.答案C 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨根据上文的“Anll-year-old boy was trapped in a flaming(燃烧的)storage container..”可知，被困在着 火的集装箱里的男孩发出惊恐的叫喊声。 44.答案A 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨根据下文的“but he couldn't get out'”可知，小男孩被困住了。 45.答案C 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨 根据下文的“The small open window was the only way..”可知，男孩从一扇很小的窗户探出头o 46.答案D 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨 根据上文的“The fire was behind him'”可知，大火在男孩身后，把门堵住，男孩无法通行。 47.答案B 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨这扇小窗户是救出他唯一可以利用的通道。 48.答案A 命题透析考查名词。 思路点拨根据上文的“he wasn't able to get out on his own"可知，男孩努力把头探出来，寻求帮助。 49.答案D 一6 命题透析考查形容词。 思路点拨 此处指男孩正处于痛苦之中。 50.答案D 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据下文的“the deadly fire'”可知，父亲们不顾致命的大火展开营救。 51.答案B 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨他们成功把男孩拉了出来。 52.答案B 命题透析考查动词。 思路点拨根据上文的“the deadly fire”可知，这些父亲们冒着烈火去营救男孩。brave在此处作动词，意为 “勇敢面对；冒（风险）”。 53.答案C 命题透析考查副词。 思路点拨根据上文的“he wasn't able to get out on his own”可知，靠他自己绝无可能逃出来。 54.答案A 命题透析 考查动词。 思路点拨此处表示Davies在解释当时的情况。 55.答案C 命题透析考查介词短语。 思路点拨根据下文的“the boy's injuries,the fire...caused‘serious damage’”可知，除了男孩受伤之外，火灾还 造成其他财物损毁。 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了绍兴获评中国宜居小城榜首，成为现代城市生 活的典范。 56.答案established 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语形式，establish与city之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定 语，故填established。 57.答案who 命题透析考查定语从句。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为LuXu(人)，从句缺主语，应用关系代 词who。 58.答案bringing 命题透析考查非谓语动词。 思路点拨分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语形式。逻辑主语和big之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作结 果状语，故填bringing。 59.答案residents 命题透析考查名词单复数。 思路点拨resident为可数名词，此处应用复数形式。 60.答案influential 一7— 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词newspaper,故填influential。 61.答案into 命题透析考查介词。 思路点拨take.…into account意为“把…考虑在内”。 62.答案constantly 命题透析考查词性转换。 思路点拨此处应用副词作状语，故填constantly。 63.答案What 命题透析考查名词性从句。 思路点拨此处为主语从句，从句缺主语，意为“…的事物”，且句首单词首字母应大写，故填Wht。 64.答案have created 命题透析考查动词时态和主谓一致。 思路点拔根据in the past few decades可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语为复数，故填have created。 65.答案a 命题透析考查冠词。 思路点拔model在此处为可数名词，泛指一个模范，且model的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 写作第一节 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 一8 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档：(79分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：(1一3分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分) 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 写作第二节 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性 (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 一9— 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分) 1.与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：(16一20分) 1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇铰为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分) 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分) 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档：(15分) 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 一10—