吉林省吉林市普通高中2026-2027学年度高二年级上学期期中调研测试英语试题

( ★ 保密 · 启用前 ★ )吉林市普通高中2026—2027学年度高二年级上学期期中调研测试 英 语 试 题 说明：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，贴好条形码。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按题号顺序在答题卡相应区域作答，超出区域所写答案无效；在试卷上、草纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Why is Lily growing vegetables? A. To cut down on daily expenses. B. To gain some hands-on experience. C. To reduce her work pressure. 2. What will the smart watch probably do next? A. Schedule a medical checkup. B. Design a workout plan. C. Track the user’s sleep quality. 3. What does the man want to do? A. Recycle plastic bottles. B. Go to the parking lot. C. Find the science building. 4. How does the man feel about his interview? A. Confident. B. Uncertain. C. Disappointed. 5. What is Alice’s main point about the uniform? A. It limits personal choice. B. It should be more strictly followed. C. It saves time before school. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The use of a teaching tool. B. The speed of grading. C. The cost of new technology 7. What is the school going to do? A. Buy more AI software. B. Train teachers on the new tool. C. Stop using traditional textbooks. 听第7段材料，回答8、9题。 8. What can be inferred about the forest path? A. It takes more time . B. It is unsafe now. C. It is their final choice. 9. What made them change their plan? A. The weather forecast. B. The map update. C. The road condition. 听第8段材料，回答10至12题。 10. Why did Jack miss the group discussion? A. He borrowed some books. B. He went to see the doctor. C. He forgot the meeting. 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Project partners. 12. What will Sarah do to help Jack? A. Lend him her notebook. B. Help him understand the tasks. C. Talk to the professor. 听第9段材料，回答13至16题。 13. What did the woman learn about eye contact? A. It differs across cultures. B. It is always a sign of respect. C. Direct gaze is impolite. 14. What does the man think about nodding? A. It means disagreement. B. It signals interest in the speaker. C. It shows confidence. 15. What confused the woman when she first arrived? A. How to bow properly. B. How to make eye contact. C. How to shake hands. 16. What do the speakers agree on in the end? A. Worrying less helps you learn faster. B. Understanding cultural gaps reduces stress. C. Some gestures mean the same everywhere. 听第10段材料，回答17至20题。 17. What was the speaker’s first major discovery in the rainforest? A. A new species of insect. B. A rare kind of frog. C. A new type of plant. 18.Why did the speaker study plants? A. To name new plants. B. To explore unknown places. C. To protect the environment. 19. What does the speaker predict about future research? A. It will focus on field trips. B. It will turn to technology. C. It will attract fewer young people. 20. What is the speaker’s main purpose in giving the talk? A. To inspire an interest in plants. B. To report on a recent trip. C. To share father’s research on insects. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第1节 （共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Air conditioning, watermelons, ice cream-we have many things to beat the summer heat. But what could be better? Here are some famous water parks around the world. Take a look and see what a real water park can offer. Noah’s Ark Location: Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin, US Noah’s Ark offers many water slides. The most well-known ride is the Black Anaconda. At over 400 meters in length, it is the US’ most exciting water coaster and sends riders spiraling（旋转）down at speeds of up to 48 kilometers per hour. Plus, with 18 indoor water parks, it offers plenty of water-play activities for water lovers. Tropical Islands Resort Location: Brandenburg, Germany This resort offers the largest indoor water park in the world. And its indoor pool can hold 6,000 visitors at a time. As Europe’s largest tropical holiday world, Tropical（热带的）Islands is more than a water park. It’s a fully functional resort, featuring a theme park, an artificial rainforest, a lake, a beach, steam baths, and many shops and restaurants. There are also several water slides and other activities that people of all ages can enjoy. Las Cascada Water Park Location: Aguadilla, Puerto Rico Las Cascada is well known for its unbelievable beauty. It is surrounded by tropical mountain forests and located close to the ocean. The water ride, El Rio Pasivo, carries riders through the whole water park. They can see the mountains and waterfalls around it. Chimelong Water Park Location: Guangzhou, China It is one of the largest water parks in Asia. With modern technology, it has many up-to-date water attractions in the industry. One of the park’s rides offers a tube conveyor that transports riders up a 19-meter-tall tower. The park has a special water treatment system that ensures safe PH levels and removes harmful bacteria. 21. What is a feature of Noah’s Ark? A. A gentle ride through nature. B. A relaxing escape to the beach. C. An adventure of extreme water activities. D. A look into the newest amusement. 22. What do we know about Tropical Islands Resort? A. Its rainforest was created by nature. B. It is a multi-functional resort. C. Its water slides are the fastest in the world. D. It can hold up to 6,000 visitors in total. 23. Which park would a visitor who cares most about water quality probably choose? A. Noah’s Ark. B. Tropical Islands Resort. C. Las Cascada Water Park. D. Chimelong Water Park. B At 17, Lily Shireman manages daily operations on her family’s farm in Harrison County, Indiana, and has gained wide respect for her practical knowledge of soil conservation（保护）. But that is not what she prides herself on. “Our farm ground was failing,” Shireman said, standing on a hillside covered with thick green grass and eyeing a field of strong and thick crops. “We weren’t getting high yields out of our crops, so we knew we needed to do something else.” The farm where Shireman has gained most of her handson experience was bought by her family years ago. Longterm intensive row cropping had left the land severely damaged, with serious soil loss and exhausted earth dragging down crop production. Back then, as a teenager, she refused to accept the limits of conventional farming. Rather than depending heavily on expensive chemical fertilizers, the family shifted to a farming model centered on livestock and soil regeneration. “You can’t grow something if you don’t have the soil to grow it in,” Shireman pointed out. She helps oversee roughly 280 cattle and has taken effective conservation measures including bale grazing（包草放牧）, rotational grazing（划区轮牧）and cover crops. Cattle’s waste is spread across fields to build soil organic matter. These efforts have produced obvious results. Once worn-away hillsides have recovered, and local wildlife has returned. Shireman often speaks to landowners and student groups to share her experience. “Age is no barrier when it comes to conservation,” she tells her audience. She holds the belief that young people’s fresh ideas and passion can help solve the tough challenges in modern agriculture. 24. How does Lily feel about the current conditions of her family’s farm? A. Satisfied.  B. Upset.  C. Stressed.  D. Inspired. 25. What made the Shireman family decide to change their farming practices? A. The high cost of cattle raising. B. The poor condition of their farmland. C. The need to get more hands-on experience. D. The ineffectiveness of chemical fertilizers. 26. What can we learn about Lily’s farm? A. It makes no use of animal waste. B. It depends heavily on chemical fertilizers. C. It is intended mainly for wildlife protection. D. It has seen improved environment conditions. 27. What can be inferred about Lily from the last paragraph? A. She values young pelple’s role in concervation. B. She aims to make big profits from her farm. C. She is committed to wildlife protection. D. She is passionate about public speaking. C “Tie an Italian’s hands behind his back,” runs an old joke, “and he’ll be speechless.” This rests on a common assumption: Italians are talkative and emotional, and all that arm-waving is said to show it. Susan Goldin-Meadow of the University of Chicago has a different view. Emotions come out in lots of ways: facial expressions, posture, tone of voice and so on. But people are doing something different when they use gestures with speech, which she sums up in her new book, “Thinking with Your Hands”. It is a tour through a lifetime’s research. Almost everyone gestures, not just Italians. After a research session, experimental subjects（受试者）were told that they were being watched for gestures. They apologized for not having made any — but were actually doing so the entire time. People born blind gesture when they speak, including to each other. A woman born without arms but with “phantom limb syndrome”（幻肢综合征）describes how she uses her phantom arms when she talks — but not when she walks. All these findings suggest that, in some ways, thinking is connected with our bodies; we do not think with our brains alone. In fact, gestures that accompany speech are a second channel of information. Subjects watch a film in which a cat runs but are told to lie and say it jumped. They do so in words, yet their hands make a running gesture. Similarly, people who say they support sexual equality but gesture with their hands lower when talking about women are not indicating women’s height; they can be shown to have biases of which they may be unaware. In the drama “The Crown”, Lady Diana is warned that her hands may give away her real emotions, so she is trained to speak without gesturing. No one would think that gesturing shows only a lack of control. It is about thinking and communication, and it effectively aids both. 28. Why does the author tell the old joke about Italians in Paragraph 1? A. To show that Italians are talkative. B. To prove that gestures are useless. C. To introduce a different view on gestures. D. To criticize Italian culture. 29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Gestures are universal and tied to thought. B. Gestures are more common among blind people. C. People can control their gestures when they focus. D. Gestures are only useful for those who cannot speak. 30. The word “biases” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______. A. unfair opinions B. dishonest words C. physical reactions D. personal habits 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Speech: A Direct Channel of Information B. Gestures: A Window into Mind and Speech C. Italian’s Body Language: A National Characteristic D. Thinking with Your Hands: A Lifetime’s Research D On busy streets in Finland, many middle-aged people lift their bifocal（双焦的） glasses, turning their heads repeatedly to switch between distant road signs and closeup phone screens. Few passers-by know a Finnish firm named IXI is developing smart glasses that may end such annoyance. Aiming to deliver sharp vision across different distances and remove the need for bifocals, this technology represents a major leap forward. Traditional bifocals feature separate zones for near and far vision, forcing users to move their heads and limiting their sight. By contrast, IXI’s product enables sharp vision at all distances without such awkward movements. Several test-version glasses are now under assessment. The builtin battery can last two days and gets charged overnight. The company is also working on frames that fit diverse face shapes. Though adjustable-focus glasses are not completely new, IXI’s product marks noticeable progress. Over ten years ago, Adlens produced adjustable glasses that users could only set by hand once, with no further change available after the single setting. IXI’s glasses, however, keep adjusting all the time by itself based on the user’s viewing position. Its key technology relies on a special material called liquid-crystal（液晶） lenses（镜片）. A built-in eye-tracker and a light-based distance-measuring system work jointly to judge object distance. Electric signals reposition liquid crystals to adjust lenses, finishing the whole process within 0.2 seconds, faster than human eyes’ natural focus. Niko Eiden, head of IXI, notes that the system turns existing theoretical technology into practical real-time service for users. Even so, challenges remain before commercial launch. Vision-correction products face strict medical rules. Designers must fit the battery without adding too much weight. Further real-world tests, including driving-related trials, are also required. 32. Who would benefit most directly from this technology? A. People losing their glasses. B. People caring about the weight of glasses. C. People relying on bifocals. D. People working in dark environments. 33. According to paragraphs 2 and 3, IXI’s smart glasses are designed to ______. A. widen users’ visual range by changing lens sizes. B. free users from repeated head movements for clear sight. C. provide better eyesight for those with poor night vision. D. completely satisfy the needs of people of all face shapes. 34. What makes IXI’s glasses different from Adlens’ earlier product? A. No need for charging. B. More common materials. C. Much lower cost for users. D. Automatic and constant adjustment. 35. What will IXI most probably do next? A. Increase speed and cut cost. B. Promote the glasses to global markets. C. Run more tests and meet medical rules. D. Replace liquid crystals and add safety functions. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Encouraging Healthy Technology Use Among Teens Technology connects us like never before. For teens, it’s a window to knowledge and creativity. Yet it also brings risks: social-media-driven peer pressure and harmful scrolling（刷手机）habits. With appropriate guidance, technology can benefit teenagers rather than hold them back. 36 · Set clear boundaries for online usage. Without any proper limits, late-night gaming or endless scrolling can quickly turn into bad habits. 37 This reduces over-excitement and protects teens’ sleep from the harmful effects of blue light. Be firm yet flexible, so that these boundaries are more likely to be accepted and followed. · Balance social media with real-life relationships. 38 Rather than only monitoring screen time, help them find self-worth offline and encourage offline meet-ups or volunteer work. Talk openly about the differences between online interaction and real-life bonds. No amount of virtual praise can replace the warmth of genuine in-person friendship. · 39 Teenagers form values mostly by observing the behavior of adults around them. Avoid mindless scrolling and put away devices during meals and family conversations. Share your own offline hobbies in daily family life. When parents personally demonstrate what they advocate, teens will develop balanced habits naturally. With these tips, technology can serve as a helpful tool for teens’ growth. 40 Good habits formed at home will benefit teenagers well into their future adulthood. A. Set a good example of balanced digital use. B. Direct teens toward positive online role models. C. They, however, only work when put into practice regularly. D. So how can teenagers manage their digital time independently? E. To tackle this, create screen free zones and set bedtime device rules. F. So how do parents help teens build a healthy relationship with digital devices? G. Many teens chase online likes while ignoring valuable face-to-face communication. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共五节，满分60分) 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Gifted in mathematics from an early age, Wang Hong showed extraordinary intellectual talent in her childhood. At the age of five or six, she was deeply 41 by math puzzles in textbooks. The 42 of solving problems developed her genuine love for mathematics. Having self-studied the entire primary-school courses, she skipped several grades, and 43 from countless students to enter Peking University at the young age of sixteen. Although she was initially（最初） 44 to the geophysics department, Wang Hong never gave up her mathematical 45 . Firm and determined, she spared no effort to prepare for department transfer and successfully passed Peking University’s extremely demanding 46 . Faced with difficult and profound（渊博的）university mathematics, she explored effective systematic learning methods and bravely 47 various academic barriers. After graduation, she pursued 48 studies in France and the United States and held 49 positions at world-famous universities. To broaden her horizons, she also took internships（实习）in architecture and painting, hoping to find another creative passion. 50 , she found architecture creation was limited by external factors, while mathematics offered pure, free and 51 creative space, which strengthened her 52 to focus on mathematical research. With constant 53 and continuous efforts, Wang Hong cooperated with international scholars to 54 the century-old Kakeya conjecture（挂谷猜想）, for which she was 55 the Fields Medal in 2026, proving that sincere love and persistent perseverance can lead to outstanding academic achievements. 41. A. attracted B. confused C. shocked D. moved 42. A. stress B. joy C. fear D. pain 43. A. set out B. ran out C. stood out D. came out 44. A. committed B. appointed C. appealed D. admitted 45. A. dream B. genius C. fantasy D. vision 46. A. competition B. judgement C. assessment D. identification 47. A. accepted B. overcame C. avoided D. ignored 48. A. practical B. formal C. detailed D. further 49. A. part-time B. academic C. medical D. theoretical 50. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Meanwhile 51. A. rewarding B. incredible C. independent D. relevant 52. A. inspiration B. ambition C. willingness D. determination 53. A. passion B. curiosity C. confidence D. patience 54. A. analyze B. attack C. solve D. examine 55. A. achieved B. selected C. offered D. awarded 第二节 单词拼写(请用选择性必修一1-5单元所学单词填空，每小题1分，满分8分) 56. Always look _________（向前）, and never give up your dreams. 57. Her findings _________（逐渐地）proved effective in treating malaria. 58. Health experts have put out a ________（警告）about the risk of staying up late for teenagers. 59. Just like spoken language, body language _________（变化）from culture to culture. 60. I am in _________（支持）of the latter compared with the former. 61. The city put on a fireworks _________（展览）to celebrate the festival. 62. Without a word, her father walked over, _________（伸展）his arms out, and pulled her into a warm hug. 63. Many teenagers long for the feeling of _________（安全）brought by family love and support. 第三节 短语填空（用所给短语的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分5分） come to power in turn break down insist on call on 64. The new government ____________ last year and has carried out a series of social reforms. 65. Nowadays, many farmers ____________ using organic fertilizer to keep the soil healthy. 66. Because the old truck ___________ on the mountain road, we had to put off our field research. 67. Freshmen are supposed to respect their seniors, and ____________, they will gain respect from others. 68. We ____________ our former teacher last summer holiday. 第四节 单句语法填空(每题1分，满分12分) 根据语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 69. _________ (adopt) a positive attitude is good, even when things are difficult. 70. The local government tries to create more_________ (employ) for young people. 71. _________ is widely acknowledged that continuous learning can improve people’s inner quality. 72. The young writer showed a clear _________ (prefer) for realistic themes in his early works. 73. The factory adopted automation to boost production_________ (efficient). 74. Most local citizens remain firmly _________ (oppose) to the plan to pull down the ancient building. 75. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of _________ recovered. 76. Don’t call me between 12:30 and 13:00. I _________ (take) a nap. 77. What he says at the conference sounds more _________ (convince). 78. Regular physical exercise can build up one’s _________ (resist) to some common diseases. 79. The busy clock tower _________ (swing) its heavy bell hundreds of times since midnight. 80. It’s entirely different from what they stated in the report — there is no _________ (short) of water supply at all. 第五节 短文语法填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On July 25, Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites, 81._________ remarkable cultural treasure in Jiangxi, obtained recognition as a World Heritage Site, making it China’s 61st World Heritage. 82. __________ (preserve) its ancient porcelain-making system is considered one of the 83. __________ (critical) tasks for local authorities. 84. __________ makes the city outstanding is that it has kept an unbroken tradition of ceramic（瓷器）production for more than 1,000 years. The charm of the city lies in its 85. __________ (integrate) of ancient techniques with modern ideas of cultural protection. The heritage includes ancient mines, old kilns and workshops, 86. __________ fully show the complete process of porcelain making. Local tourism authorities also advocate 87. __________ (watch) skilled craftsmen shape delicate porcelain with simple tools in traditional workshops, as it offers visitors a unique cultural experience. Experts state that the success is not an ending 88. __________ a new starting point. The local people are deeply devoted 89. __________ further studies and protection. Researchers will carry out 90. __________ (entire) new exploration of its history and value for future generations. 第六节 课文背诵 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 注意要与原文完全一致,否则错一空扣0.5分，错两空及以上不得分。 91. Albert Einstein, ________ ________ perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ men who ever lived. 阿尔伯特爱因斯坦，这位或许是现代物理学领域最伟大的科学家，被公认是有史以来智商最高的人之一。 92. Nevertheless, ________ ________ ________ some years ________ most new homes begin to use this new technology. 然而，还需要过些年，大多数新住宅才会开始使用这种新技术。 93. And if we are feeling down or lonely, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 当我们感到沮丧或孤单时，最美好的事情莫过于看到好友的笑脸。 94. ________ ________ the sun is brightly shining ,________ ________ it is morning ________ night is impossible. 尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是晚上。 95. ________ ________ ________ ________ beautiful and wild place ________ ________ ________ ________ to be alive. 置身这般美丽的荒原，我感到活着是如此幸福。 第4部分 写作（满分20分) 假定你校英语学习俱乐部正在围绕“Should We Welcome Robots into Daily Life?”展开讨论。请你选择支持或反对的一方写一篇短文参与讨论，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.说明理由； 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Welcome Robots into Daily Life? With robots coming into our daily life, opinions differ on whether we should welcome them. 命题、校对：高二英语命题组 高二英语试题 第1页 （共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ★ 保密·启用前 ★ 吉林地区普通高中2026-2027学年度高二年级期中调研考试 英 语 试 题 答 案 阅卷截止时间：10月30日下午14：00 第一部分 听力 1-5. BAABC 6 -10. ABBCB 11-15. CBABC 16-20. BCCBA 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 21-23.CBD 24-27. ABDA 28-31. CAAB 32-35.CBDC 第二节 36.F 37.E 38.G 39.A 40.C 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 41-45. ABCDA 46-50. CBDBA 51-55. CDACD 第二节 56.ahead 57.gradually 58.warning 59.varies 60.favour/favor 61.display 62.stretched 63.security 第三节 64.came to power 65.insist on 66.broke down 67.in turn 68.called on 第四节 69.Adopting 70.employment 71.It 72.preference 73.efficiency 74.opposed 75.whom 76.will be taking 77.convincing 78.resistance 79.has swung 80.shortage 第五节 81.a 82. Preserving 83. most critical 84. What 85. integration 86. which 87. watching 88. but 89. to 90. entirely 第六节 91.Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived.(U1-P8) 92.Nevertheless，it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.(U2-P15 尾段) 93. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.(U4-P39 尾段) 94. Even though the sun is brightly shining ,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.（U3-P26 一段二句） 95. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.（U3-P27 尾段） 第四部分 写作 参考范文(含部分本册书必背句式) 支持： Should We Welcome Robots into Daily Life? With robots coming into our daily life, opinions differ on whether we should welcome them. As for me, I’ll look on the positive side of this change and accept it rather than resist it. For one thing, robots free us from boring work. What impresses me most about them is their ongoing ability to work tirelessly. For another, if elderly people are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than having a robot keep them company. Some worry robots will take away our jobs, but history shows new technology creates more jobs than it removes. Nevertheless, it will take some years before robots understand human feelings. That is no reason to refuse them. Let’s welcome robots wisely. 反对 Should We Welcome Robots into Daily Life? With robots coming into our daily life, opinions differ on whether we should welcome them. Personally, I think we should be cautious rather than welcome them blindly. For one thing, relying too much on robots may cost us basic skills. What worries me most is their growing ability to take our jobs. For another, robots can never offer real warmth. If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend, which no machine can replace. Admittedly, robots do bring us convenience. Nevertheless, it may take years before we can truly trust them with our safety. In short, we should welcome robots with caution,not blindly. 答案详解 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 【答案】21-23.CBD 24-27. ABDA 28-31. CAAB 32-35.CBDC 【详解】 A 21.细节理解题 正确答案：C（An adventure of extreme water activities） 正确选项依据：Noah’s Ark有Black Anaconda，长度超400米，是美国最刺激的水上过山车，速度可达每小时48公里，属于极限水上活动。 错误选项问题：A对应Las Cascada；B对应Tropical Islands；D更符合Chimelong。 22.细节理解题 正确答案：B（It is a multi-functional resort） 正确选项依据：Tropical Islands是功能齐全的度假村，有主题公园、人工雨林、湖、海滩、蒸汽浴、商 店 和餐厅等。 错误选项问题：A雨林是人工的，不是自然形成；C文中未说其水滑道世界最快；D室内泳池可容纳6000 人，不是整个度假村总共只能容纳6000人。 23.细节理解题 正确答案：D（Chimelong Water Park） 正确选项依据：Chimelong有特殊水处理系统，能确保安全PH值并去除有害细菌。 错误选项问题：A Noah’s Ark、B Tropical Islands、C Las Cascada均未提到专门的水质处理系统。 B 24.推理判断题 正确答案：A（Satisfied）正确选项依据：她站在绿草覆盖的山坡上，看着强壮厚实的庄稼，后文也说明农场已经恢复，说明她对现状满意。 错误选项问题：B沮丧与恢复后的情况不符；C压力大文中无依据；D受启发不是对农场现状的直接感受。 25.细节理解题 正确答案：B（The poor condition of their farmland） 正确选项依据：长期集约化种植导致土地严重受损、水土流失、土壤贫瘠，作物产量下降，所以他们决定改变。 错误选项问题：A养牛成本高未提；C动手经验不是改变原因；D他们不是认为化肥完全无效，而是不想过度依赖昂贵化肥。 26.细节理解题 正确答案：D（It has seen improved environment conditions） 正确选项依据：曾被侵蚀的山坡已经恢复，当地野生动物也回来了。 错误选项问题：A牛粪被撒到田里增加土壤有机质，并非不利用动物粪便；B他们不再严重依赖化肥；C野生动物保护不是农场主要目的。 27.推理判断题 正确答案：A（She values young people’s role in conservation） 正确选项依据：最后一段说她相信年轻人的新想法和热情能帮助解决现代农业难题。 错误选项问题：B追求高利润未提；C不能简单说她只致力于野生动物保护；D热爱公开演讲不是主要推断。 C 28. 写作手法题 正确答案：C（To introduce a different view on gestures） 正确选项依据：第一段讲意大利人说话爱用手势的常见看法，第二段引出Susan Goldin-Meadow的不同观点。 错误选项问题：A只是表面描述；B文章不认为手势无用；D作者没有批评意大利文化。 29. 段落大意题 正确答案：A（Gestures are universal and tied to thought） 正确选项依据：第三段说几乎人人用手势，盲人也用，无臂者也会用幻肢做手势，说明手势普遍且与思维相关。 错误选项问题：B不是盲人更常见；C人们并非能轻易控制手势；D手势不只对不能说话的人有用。 30.词义猜测题 正确答案：A（unfair opinions） 正确选项依据：biases意为偏见、不公平看法，文中指人们可能不自知的偏见。 错误选项问题：B不诚实的话；C身体反应；D个人习惯，均不符合语境。 30. 标题归纳题 正确答案：B（Gestures: A Window into Mind and Speech） 正确选项依据：全文讲手势与思维、言语、交流的关系，手势能反映想法甚至偏见。 错误选项问题：A只强调言语；C意大利肢体语言只是引入；D书名不能完整概括文章主旨，本文重心是手势与思维、言语的普遍关系，并非作者学术经历回顾。 D 32.推理判断题 正确答案：C（People relying on bifocals） 正确选项依据：开头提到中年人反复抬双焦眼镜切换远近视线，IXI智能眼镜旨在消除这种麻烦并取代双焦眼镜。 错误选项问题：A不是丢失眼镜的人；B只关心重量的人不是主要对象；D黑暗环境工作者文中未提。 33.正确答案：B（free users from repeated head movements for clear sight） 正确选项依据：传统双焦眼镜迫使用户移动头部，IXI眼镜能在不同距离保持清晰，不需要反复转头。 错误选项问题：A不是通过改变镜片大小；C夜间视力未提；D不同脸型框架仍在研发，不能说完全满足。 34.正确答案：D（Automatic and constant adjustment） 正确选项依据：Adlens产品只能手动设置一次，IXI眼镜会根据用户观看位置持续自动调整。 错误选项问题：A IXI需要充电；B使用特殊液晶材料，不是更普通材料；C成本更低未提。 35.推理判断题 正确答案：C（Run more tests and meet medical rules） 正确选项依据：最后一段说商业化前仍面临严格医疗规则、电池重量问题，以及更多真实测试，包括驾驶相关测试。 错误选项问题：A提速降成本未提；B尚未商业发布，不会先全球推广；D替换液晶和增加安全功能未提。 第二节 【答案】36.F 37.E 38.G 39.A 40.C36. F 【详解】 36.F空前句说"需要引导"，下文全是"家长怎么做"，所以问句必须是"家长如何帮孩子"，不能是"孩子如何独立"。 37. E前文：无限制熬夜上网会形成坏习惯；后文：减少兴奋、保护睡眠免受蓝光伤害。 E：To tackle this, create screen free zones and set bedtime device rules.（为解决此问题，设立无屏幕区域、制定睡前设备规则）。bedtime device rules对应后文保护睡眠。 38. G小标题：平衡社交媒体和现实人际关系。后文：帮助孩子线下寻找自我价值，区分线上互动和真实友谊。G：Many teens chase online likes while ignoring valuable face-to-face communication.（许多青少年追逐网络点赞，忽略宝贵的面对面交流），点出本段要解决的问题。 39. A本空是小标题。段落核心：青少年模仿大人行为，家长自己放下手机、以身作则。 A：Set a good example of balanced digital use.（树立均衡使用数字产品的好榜样），精准概括本段主旨。 40. C前文：有了这些建议，科技可以助力青少年成长。后文：在家养成的好习惯让孩子终身受益。 C：They, however, only work when put into practice regularly.（但是这些方法只有坚持落实，才能起效）。They指代上文these tips。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 【答案】 41-45. ABCDA 46-50. CBDBA 51-55. CDACD 【详解】 41. A. attracted be attracted by 被…… 吸引；confused 困惑；shocked 震惊；moved 感动。句意：被数学谜题深深吸引。 42. B. joy 解题的快乐，培养对数学的热爱。stress 压力；fear 恐惧；pain 痛苦。 43. C. stood out stand out 脱颖而出；set out 出发；run out 耗尽；come out 出版。句意：在无数学生中脱颖而出考入北大。 44. D. admitted be admitted to … 被…… 录取（固定搭配）。commit 承诺；appoint 任命；appeal 呼吁。 45. A. dream mathematical dream 数学梦想。genius 天赋；fantasy 空想；vision 视野。 46. C. assessment demanding assessment 高难度考核（转专业的测评考试）。competition 竞赛；judgement 判断；identification 识别。 47. B. overcame overcome barriers 克服障碍；accept 接受；avoid 躲避；ignore 忽视。 48. D. further further studies 深造（固定短语）。practical 实际的；formal 正式的；detailed 详细的。 49. B. academic academic positions 学术职位（大学教职）。part-time 兼职；medical 医学的；theoretical 理论的。 50. A. Nevertheless 然而，表转折。前文尝试建筑绘画，后文发现建筑受限。moreover 此外；therefore 因此；meanwhile 同时。 51. C. independent pure, free and independent creative space 纯粹、自由、独立的创作空间。rewarding 有回报的；incredible 难以置信的；relevant 相关的。 52. D. determination strengthen one’s determination 坚定某人的决心。inspiration 灵感；ambition 抱负；willingness 意愿。 53. A. passion constant passion 恒久热爱，和文末 sincere love 呼应。curiosity 好奇心；confidence 信心；patience 耐心。 54. C. solve solve the conjecture 解决猜想（学术固定搭配）。analyze 分析；attack 攻击；examine 检查。 55. D. awarded award sb. sth. 授予某人奖项；被动：be awarded the medal 被授予奖章。achieve 取得；select 挑选；offer 主动提供。 第五节 【详解】 81. a 解析：treasure 是可数名词，此处表示 “一件文化瑰宝”，作同位语；remarkable 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。 82. Preserving 解析：本句谓语是 is considered，前面为主语，动词不能直接作主语，用动名词 Preserving。 83. most critical 解析：固定结构 one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示 “最…… 之一”，critical 的最高级为 most critical。 84. What 解析：引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指 “…… 的事物”，用 What。 85. integration 解析：形容词性物主代词 its 后接名词；integrate（v. 融合）→integration（n. 融合）。the integration of A with B A 与 B 的融合。 86. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词是 ancient mines, old kilns and workshops，指物；逗号隔开，不能用 that，关系代词用 which，在从句作主语。 87. watching 解析：固定搭配 advocate doing sth. 提倡 / 主张做某事，后接动名词。 88. but 解析：固定结构 not...but... 不是…… 而是……。 89. to 解析：固定短语 be devoted to 致力于，to 是介词。 90. entirely 解析：修饰形容词 new，要用副词；entire（adj. 全部的）→entirely（adv. 完全地）。 听力原文 第一节：（774） Text 1(31) M: Lily, your balcony looks like a farm. Are you growing tomatoes to save money? W: Not really. The biology book has lots of theories, but I just wanted to learn by doing.(1) Text 2 (40) W: Dad, look at this new app on my smart watch. It says my heart rate is higher than normal. M: Well, since it noticed something strange and you’re just sitting here, I bet it will soon book you a doctor’s visit.(2) Text 3 (41) M: Excuse me, I’ve got some plastic bottles. Do you know where I can recycle them? W: Go past the school gate, all the way to the parking lot. Don’t go in — just turn right. There’s one right by the science building.(3) Text 4(40) W: Hey, how did the interview go? You look pretty calm. M: Well, I smiled and kept my body language open, but she just sat there with her arms crossed, not reacting. She said she’d call me, but it’s hard to tell.(4) Text 5(33) M: Alice, what do you think of the new uniform policy? W: I actually like it. It ends the morning rush of choosing what to wear, so I can just grab my bag and go.(5) 第二节： Text 6(82) M: Lisa, your school introduced that Smart AI assistant this semester, right? What do you find most useful about it? W: Well, it won’t take our place. Sure, it does mark papers fast but the real value is that it finds out each student’s weak points and offers targeted exercises.(6) That used to take me hours. M: Sounds efficient. Are they planning to push it further? W: Yeah, from next week, all staff will get trained on how to use it better, not just buy new software.(7) Text 7 (85) M: The map shows two routes to the campsite. We can hike through the forest path, or take the paved road.(8) Which way should we go? W: I’d prefer the forest path for the scenery, but look at the notes here. There’s a tiny warning sign— it says the stream on that path is flooded because of recent rains. M: Ah, that’s why it’s marked as blocked.(9) Safety first. Let’s just take the paved one, even if it takes longer.(8) W: Agreed. Let’s head back to the road entrance. Text 8 (126) W: Jack, you weren’t at the group discussion for the biology project yesterday(10)(11). What happened? M: Oh, Sarah, I’m sorry. I didn’t skip it on purpose. I was heading to the library and my stomach suddenly hurt badly. I had to run to the clinic.(10) W: Oh, that sounds awful! Are you OK now? M: Much better. The doctor said it wasn’t anything serious — probably just something I ate. But I missed the whole discussion. What was it about? W: Well, Professor Brown split us into smaller groups and gave each group a different part of the project.(11) But don’t worry. Let’s grab a coffee now and I’ll walk you through the specific steps for our part(11) (12) M: That would be great. You’re a lifesaver, Sarah. Let me get my notebook. Text 9 (136) M: That talk on body language was really good, wasn’t it? W: Yeah, I learned a lot. You know, I always thought eye contact was just polite, but the speaker said in some places direct gaze is honest, while in others, it feels rude.(13) M: Right. And the bit about nodding really surprised me. I used to just nod to show I agreed. But the speaker said it’s more about encouraging the other person to keep going.(14) W: That makes sense. To be honest, during my first week here, what I really had no idea about was the handshake.(15) I never knew how long or how firm to make it. M: Exactly. So I guess the point is, once you realize people simply do things differently, you can stop worrying about getting it wrong.(16) W: Absolutely. Just knowing that takes the pressure off. Text 10 (160) Good morning, everyone. For today’s “Science Spotlight”, I’d like to share my childhood memory with you. When I was your age, I went with my father to the Amazon rainforest. He was studying insects there, and I found a tiny purple flower that wasn’t in any of my books.(17) That changed my life. I decided to study plants not just to name them, but to protect the places where they grow. The natural environment is worsening at an alarming rate.(18) That trip made me curious about the natural world. Looking ahead, I don’t think we’ll spend our time in the forest. I predict future research will depend less on field trips and more on images from space and computers, helping us study plants without harming them.(19) The reason I’m telling you this today is simple: the world needs more young, passionate explorers. I hope my story can fire up your curiosity to look closer at the green world around you.(20) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $吉林市普通高中2026至2027学年度高二年级上学期期中调研测试。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Lily, your balcony looks like a farming. Are you growing tomatoes to save money? Not really. The biology book has lots of theories, but I just wanted to learn by doing. Lily, your balcony looks like a farm. Are you growing tomatoes to save money? Not really. The biology book has lots of theories, but I just wanted to learn by doing. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Dad, look at this new up on my smart watch. IT says my heart rate is higher than Normal. Well, since IT notice something strange and you're just sitting here. I bet all soon book you a dockers visit. Dad, look at this new up on my smart watch. IT says my heart rate is higher than Normal. Well. since I notice something strange and you're just sitting here, I bet I will soon book you a darker visit. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Excuse me, i've got some plastic bottles. Do you know where I can . recycle them? Go past the school gate all the way to the parking lot. Don't go in. Just turn right. There's one right by the science building. Excuse me, i've got some plastic bottles. Do you know where can recycle them? Go past the school gate all the way to the parking lot. Don't go in. Just turn right. There's one right by the science building. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hey, how did the interview go? You look pretty calm. Well, I smiled and kept my body language open, but he just SAT there with her arms crossed, not reacting, SHE said sh'd call me, but it's hard to tell. Hey, how did the interview go? You look pretty calm. Well, I smiled and keep my body language open, but he just SAT there with her arms crossed, not reacting. SHE said he'd call me, but it's hard to tell. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Else. what do you think of the new uniform . policy I actually like? IT IT ends the morning rush of choosing water wear so I can just grab my bag and go. Else, what do you think of the new uniform . policy I actually like? IT IT ends the morning rush of choosing what to wear so I can just grab my bag and go. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lisa, your school introduced that smart AI assistance this semester, right? What do you find most useful about IT? Well, IT won't take our place. sure. IT does mark papers fast. But the real value is that IT finds out each students weak points and offers targeted exercises that used to take me hours. sounds efficient. Are they planning to push IT further? Yeah, from next week, all staff will get trained on how to use IT Better, not just by new software. Lisa. your school introduced that smart AI assistance this semester, right? What do you find most useful about IT? Well, IT won't take our place. sure. IT does mark papers fast. But the real value is that IT finds out each students weak points and offers targeted exercises that used to take me always . sounds efficient. Are they planning to push . IT further? Yeah, from next week, all staff will get trained on how to use IT Better, not just by new software. 听第七段材料，回答第八和第九题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The map shows two routes to the campsite. We can hike through the forest path or take the pave road, which we should we go? I'd prefer the forest path for the scenery. But look at the notes here. There's a tiny warning sign that says the stream on that path is flooded because of recent rains. Ah that's why its marked as blocked safety first, let's just take the page one. Even if IT takes . longer agreed, let's head back to the road entrance. The map shows two routes to the camp site. We can hike through the forest path or take the pave road, which we should we go. I'd prefer the forest path for the scenery. But look at the notes here. There's a tiny warning sign that says the stream on that path is flooded because of recent . rains ah that's why its marked as blocked safety first, let's just take the page one. Even if IT takes . longer agreed, let's head back to the road entrance. 听第八段材料，回答10至12题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jack, you went at the group discussion for the biology project yesterday. What happened? Oh, sir, i'm sorry. I didn't skip IT on purpose. I was heading to the library and my stomach suddenly hurt. Baby, I had to run . to the clinic. Oh, that sounds awful. Are you OK now much Better? The doctor said, IT wasn't anything serious, probably just something I ate. But I missed the whole discussion. What is IT about? Well, professor Brown split ters into smaller groups and gave each group a different part of the project. But don't worry, let's grab a coffee now and i'll walk, walk you through the specific steps for our part. that would be great. You're a lifesaver, sir. Let me get my notebook. Jack, you went at the group discussion for the biology project yesterday. What happened? Oh, Sarah, i'm sorry I didn't skip IT on purpose. I was heading to the library and my stomach suddenly hurt badly. I had to run . to the clinic. Oh, that sounds awful. Are you OK now much Better? The doctor said, IT wasn't anything serious, probably just something I ate. But I missed the whole discussion. What was IT about? Well, professor Brown splatters into smaller groups and gave each group a different part of the project. But don't worry, let's grab a coffee now and i'll walk you through the specific steps for our part. that would be great. You're a life saver, sir. Let me get my notebook. 听第九段材料，回答13至16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The talk on body language was really good. Wasn't IT? Yeah, I learned a lot. You know, I always thought I contact was just polite, but the speaker said, in some places direct gaze is honest, while in others IT feels rude. right? And the bit about nodding really surprised me. I used to just not to show, I agreed, but the speaker said it's more about encouraging the other person to keep going. That makes sense, to be honest. During my first week here, what I really had no idea about with the handshake, I never knew how long or how firm to make . IT exactly. So I guess the point is, once you realized people simply do things differently, you can stop worrying about . getting IT wrong. absolutely. Just knowing that takes the pressure off. The talk on body language was really good. Wasn't IT? Yeah, I learned a lot. You know, I always thought I contact was just polite, but the speaker said, in some places direct gaze is honest, while in others IT feels rude, right? And the bit about nodding really surprised me. I used to just not to show. I agreed, but the speaker said it's more about encouraging the other person . to keep going. That makes sense. To be honest, during my first week year, what I really had no idea about with the handshake, I never knew how long or how from to . make IT exactly. So I guess the point is, once you realized people simply do things differently, you can stop worrying about . getting IT wrong, absolutely, just knowing that takes the pressure off. 听第十段材料，回答17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, everyone. For today's science spotlight, i'd like to share my childhood memory with you. When I was your age, I went with my father to the amazon rainforest. He was studying insects there, and I found a tiny purple flower that wasn't in any of my books that changed my life. I decided to study plans, not just to name them, but to protect the places where they grow. The natural environment is worsening at an alarming rate. That trip made me curious about the natural world. Looking ahead, I don't think we'll spend our time in the forest. I predict future research will depend less on field trips and more on images from space and computers helping us study plants without harming them. The reason i'm telling you this today is simple. The world needs more Young, passionate explores. I hope my story can fire up your curiosity to look closer at the Green world around you. Morning, everyone. For today's science spotlight, i'd like to share my childhood memory with you. When I was your age, I went with my father to the amazon rainforest. He was studying insects there, and I found a tiny purple flower that wasn't in any of my books that changed my life. I decided to study plants, not just to name them, but to protect the places where they grow. The natural environment is worsening at an alarming rate. That trip made me curious about the natural world. Looking ahead, I don't think we'll spend our time in the forest. I predict future research will depend less on field trips and more on images from space and computers, helping us study plants without harming them. The reason i'm telling you this today is simple. The world needs more Young, passionate explorer. I hope my story can fire up your curiosity to look closer at the Green world around you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。此音频由讯飞制作，AI生成。