Unit2 Lesson1学习任务单2026-2027学年北师大版英语九年级上册
北师大版(2024)九年级英语
Unit 2 Literature
Lesson 1 The Old Man and the Sea(老人与海)
学习任务单
一、基础信息栏
学科 | 英语 年级:九年级 课时:Unit 2 Literature Lesson 1 |
班级 | ________ 姓名:________ 日期:________ 小组:________ |
本课学习目标 | ① 掌握核心词汇与短语:literature, fisherman, unlucky, unbeaten, faith, extract, cheerful, doubt, obey, character, sail;go fishing, the same colour as, teach sb. to do sth., make fun of, stay with sb.。 ② 能读懂海明威《老人与海》节选,把握“处境—外貌—对话—旁观反应”的行文脉络,学会从外貌、言行与他人评价多角度分析人物(build a character),理解并初步运用定语从句。 ③ 能体会老渔夫 Santiago 在困境中乐观坚韧、不失尊严的精神,感受经典文学作品的魅力。 |
二、课前预学任务(5分钟)
1. 读一读:朗读课文(The Old Man and the Sea 节选),圈出你不会读的新单词(如 literature, unbeaten),写下你的疑问:____________
2. 想一想:你平时喜欢读哪一类书(小说、诗歌、传记……)?其中给你印象最深的一个文学人物是谁?先在小组内用英语说一说:____________
3. 认一认:写出下列词汇的汉语意思(可查词典):
① literature ________ ② fisherman ________
③ unlucky ________ ④ unbeaten ________
⑤ faith ________ ⑥ extract ________
⑦ cheerful ________ ⑧ doubt ________
⑨ obey ________ ⑩ character ________
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4. 译一译:试着翻译下面的短语(不会的查词典):
(1)go fishing ________
(2)the same colour as ________
(3)teach sb. to do sth. ________
(4)make fun of ________
三、课中阶梯任务
基础任务(人人过关,10分钟)
1. 词汇跟读:跟读并记忆下列单词(注意读音与词义)。
literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ / fisherman /ˈfɪʃəmən/ / unlucky /ʌnˈlʌki/ / unbeaten /ʌnˈbiːtn/ / faith /feɪθ/
extract /ˈekstrækt/ / cheerful /ˈtʃɪəfl/ / doubt /daʊt/ / obey /əˈbeɪ/ / character /ˈkærəktə(r)/
2. 短语速记连线:将左栏英文与右栏中文配对(写序号)。
英文短语 | 中文意思 |
① go fishing | A. 与……颜色相同 |
② take a fish | B. 教某人做某事 |
③ the same colour as | C. 去捕鱼 |
④ teach sb. to do sth. | D. 抓到鱼 |
⑤ stay with sb. | E. 取笑;嘲笑 |
⑥ make fun of | F. 和某人待在一起 |
3. 语言小贴士(考点归纳)。
① 定语从句(关系代词作主语):He was an old man who fished alone in a skiff. 关系代词 who 指代人,在从句中作主语,不可省略。
② 定语从句(关系代词指物):... another boat which / that caught three good fish the first week. which / that 指代物,作主语时不可省略。
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③ 定语从句(关系副词作状语):the bank from where the skiff was hauled up. where 指地点,作状语,从句中不缺主语或宾语。
④ 定语从句的省略:The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. 中 and 连接的两个分句主语一致时可用代词替代。
⑤ the same ... as ... 意为“和……一样”,as 后接比较对象:They were the same colour as the sea.
⑥ teach sb. to do sth. 意为“教某人做某事”,被动形式为 sb. be taught to do sth.
⑦ 强调句型:It was my father who made me leave. 强调主语 my father,用 It is / was ... who / that ... 结构。
⑧ everything ... except ... 意为“除……之外的一切都……”,except 后接名词或代词:Everything about him was old except his eyes.
⑨ faith 意为“信任;信心”,是不可数名词,常用 have faith in sb. / sth.:“He hasn’t much faith.”
⑩ must 表示“必须”,后接动词原形:I am a boy and I must obey him.
⑪ stay with ... 意为“和……待在一起;(与某人)留在同一处”:You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.
⑫ offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 意为“向某人提供某物”:Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?
进阶任务(能力提升,15分钟)
1. 教材读前任务(Activate and Share)。
Activity 1:What kind of books do you like? Tell a partner, using the ideas below.
fiction(虚构文学) non-fiction(纪实文学) fairy tales(童话) science fiction(科幻小说)
historical novel(历史小说) biography(人物传记) popular science(科普读物) travel guide(旅行指南)
My partner likes ________. We both like ________.
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