甘肃陇南市礼县2026—2027学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估八年级英语

2026一2027学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上 作答，否则无效。 1.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1.A.happiness B.connect C.direct D.forget 2.A.cook B.good C.school D.book 3.A.early B.appear C.near D.hear 4.A.flute B.human C.glue D.blue 5.A.butterfly B.shy C.cry D.tiny Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.-AI can do so many things for usl -Yeah!It plays important role in our lives.But we must use it rightly. A.a B.an C.the D.the 2.-Whose room is cleaner? is cleaner than his A.My B.Me C.Mine D.I 7 3.-So who do you think should get the job,Frank or Ben? -Well,Frank is I think he should get the job. A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.much outgoing D.the most outgoing 4.David is good at singing and we all think he can win the of the singing competition. A.prize B.price C.joke D.kind 5.Congratulations winning the competition! A.for B.on C.with D.in 6.-Mark,how was your first day in your new school? I joined two interesting clubs. A.Not really. B.Fantastic! C.Don't worry. D.Forget it. 7.A good friend is someone who you when you are in trouble. A.cares about B.laughs at C.thinks of D.talks about 8. is your best friend like? -She is kind and helpful. A.What B.How C.Who D.Where 9.-What fruit do you like best in summer? -Watermelons are my favourites.Nothing else can with them. A.compare B.cover C.share D.change 10.Lots of animals lose their homes people cut down forests. A.until B.if C.because D.so 11.In order honey,bees create honeycombs. A.store B.to store C.storing D.stored (B)八年级英语第1页（共8页） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣5 12.-Who is student in your class? -Linda.She gets the highest scores every time. A.smart B.smarter C.the smartest D.smartest 13.-Could I use your dictionary? -Of course you Here you are. A.should B.can C.must D.need 14.What can we know according to the chart? Judy's best friend Judy Age 12 13 Height 158cm 160cm Weight 50kg 55kg A.Judy is younger than her best friend. B.Judy's best friend is taller than Judy. C.Judy weighs 50 kilograms. D.Judy is heavier than her best friend. 15.-Look at the sign.You should the door rather than push(it. -Oh,I didn't see it. A.open B.hold C.close D.pull 16.Would you please pass me the ?I'd like to cut the paper into halves. A.rope B.glue C.silk D.scissors 17.-I can't learn English well.What can I do,Mr Smith? -Tom, is difficult if you work hard. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 18.After listening to the speech for two hours,almost everyone felt A.boring;bored B.bored;boring C.boring;boring D.bored:bored 19.-Thanks a lot for giving me a lift home. A.That's right. B.My pleasure. C.Sounds good. D.Good luck. 20.Which of the following shows that the girl is taking out the rubbish? Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long ago,Mother Nature gave each tree a different purposc ()But she didn't share her reasons 1 the trees. Fir Tree had three friends-Maple,Oak,and Elm.When the first autumn arrived,Maple,Oak, and Elm's leaves tumed beautiful orange,red and yellow.2,Fir Tree's leaves stayed green. Fir Tree complained(抱怨)to Mother Nature,“Idon't_3_。 my leaves.I want them to change colours like my friends'leaves." “Be patient,”Mother Nature replied(▣复).“You will learn your purpose.” (B)八年级英语第2页（共8页) ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣号 So Fir Tree waited.The 4 dropped even more.Maple,Oak,and Elm lost their leaves.Only Fir Tree's green leaves remained ()Soon snow 5 the ground. Again,,Fir Tree said to Mother Nature,,“Why am I different?I seem to be stuck(图困住)in one period of life!" “Take it easy,”Mother Nature replied..“Soon you will_6_your purpose.” Just then,Squirrel7 on the edge of the forest.She was very cold.When she went inside the forest,she saw maple.She asked if she could build a warm home in his branches. Maple said he didn't have any leaves.She asked Oak and then Elm.Both said the 8 words.Squirrel then came to Fir Tree. "Excuse me,"she said."9 I build a home in your branches?" "Of course!"said Fir Tree.Squirrel ran up Fir Tree's branches to build her home.Soon she fell asleep in her warm and 10 new home. Fir Tree finally understood that his green leaves could provide a warm shelter (for animals in winter.From that moment on,Fir Tree was glad to be different.Still today,he remains proud of his evergreen leaves. 1.A.of B.in C.with D.at 2.A.However B.If C.And D.Although 3.A.cut B.like C.store D.protect 4.A.rainbow B.climate C.rainfall D.temperature 5.A.added B.guided C.covered D.recorded 6.A.search B.realize C.imagine D.remind 7.A.practised B.left C.happened D.appeared 8.A.warm B.same C.angry D.different 9.A.Need B.Must C.Could D.Should 10.A.comfortable B.awful C.strange D.boring V.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A If you go on vacation to Beijing,you must visit the Palace Museum.Here you can see many great buildings from over six hundred years ago.You can learn a lot about Chinese culture after visiting it. How to Get to the Palace Museum The Meridian Gate is the main entrance()for visitors.There are three ways to get to the Palace Museum: eBy subway:Take Subway Line 1 and get off at Tian'anmen West Stop or Tian'anmen East Stop. eBy bus:Take Bus 1,2,52,82 or 120,and get off at Tian'anmen Stop. By taxi:Tell the driver"Please take me to the Palace Museum." Opening Hours Note:Except for(除了…以外)official holidays in China,the Palace Museum is closed every Monday. Apr.to Oct. Nov.to Mar. Opening Time 8:30a.m. 8:30a.m. Latest Entry Time(最晚进入时间) 4:00p.m. 3:30p.m. Closing Time 5:00p.m. 4:30p.m. Ticket Price General ticket:60 yuan (Apr.to Oct.);40 yuan (Nov.to Mar.) .The Treasure Gallery or the Gallery of Clocks:10 yuan (B)八年级英语第3页（共8页） ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A,错误填（涂）B。 1.We can enter the Palace Museum through the Meridian Gate. 2.If you take Bus 1,you should get off at Tian'anmen Stop according to the text. 3.The Palace Museum is open every Monday all year round. 4.In February,the latest entry time to the Palace Museum is 3:30 p.m. 5.You need to pay 60 yuan for the general ticket to the Palace Museum in May. b Comparing Two Cities Shanghai and Chengdu are two famous cities in China,but they are very different.Shanghai is a big city on the east coast,while Chengdu is in the southwest.Let's see how they compare. Shanghai has a much larger population than Chengdu.There are over 24 million people living in Shanghai,while Chengdu has about 21 million.Shanghai is also more crowded and busier. However,Chengdu is more relaxing and has a slower pace of life.Many people say that people in Chengdu are friendlier and more easy-going. In terms of weather,Shanghai is hotter in summer and colder in winter than Chengdu.Chengdu has milder(更温和的)weather,,with less extreme temperatures.However,.Chengdu has more rainy days than Shanghai.If you don't like rain,you may prefer Shanghai's weather. Food is another big difference.Shanghai is famous for its sweet and salty dishes,while Chengdu is famous for its spiey food.Many people think Chengdu's food is more exciting and has more flavour. Both cities have their own charm.Shanghai is more modern and international,while Chengdu is more traditional and has richer culture.It depends on what you prefer.Some people like the fast pace of Shanghai,while others enjoy the relaxed life of Chengdu. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 6.Where is Chengdu located in China? A.In the west of China. B.In the east of China. C.In the northwest of China. D.In the southwest of China 7.What is the weather like in Chengdu compared to Shanghai? A.It is more extreme.B.It is milder. C.It is hotter in summer. D.It has less rain. 8.What does the underlined word "extreme"in the third paragraph mean? A.温和的 B.极端的 C.舒适的 D.普通的 9.What is Chengdu famous for? A.Modern buildings and international style.B.Sweet dishes and a fast pace of life. C.Spicy food and a slow pace of life. D.Crowded streets and busy life. 10.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Shanghai and Chengdu have no differences. B.People in Chengdu are friendlier than those in Shanghai. C.Shanghai and Chengdu are different in many ways and both have their own charm. D.Shanghai is a better city than Chengdu. C My name is Lisa.I live in a small but warm apartment with my parents.Our home is not big, but it is full of joy.Every weekend,our family does housework together. （(B)八年级英语第4页（共8页） ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 Last Sunday,my parents decided to have a small home party and invited some relatives.So we needed to tidy and decorate our home.My dad cleaned up the balcony and took out all the rubbish. My mom cooked snacks and set the table.I sorted my books and hung up some beautiful posters on my bedroom wall.I also borrowed some nice paper-cuts from my cousin to decorate the living room. We kept working until noon.When everything was ready,our guests arrived.They said our house looked warm and comfortable.We talked,laughed and enjoyed nice food. "Home sweet home"is not about a big or expensive house.It is about love and everyone's hard work.When each family member shares chores,we will get a much sweeter home. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 11.Where does Lisa live? A.In a big house in the countryside B.In a small warm apartment. C.In a large community with many gardens. D.In her cousin's house. 12.Why did Lisa's family do housework last Sunday? A.They planned to have a small home party. B.They wanted to move to a new place. C.They needed to sell their apartment. D.They wanted to visit their relatives. 13.What did Lisa do for the party? A.She cooked all the delicious food. B.She cleaned up the balcony. C.She hung up posters and borrowed paper-cuts. D.She set the whole table. 14.Which of the following is TRUE? A.They finished all the work before the morning. B.Lisa's guests thought their home was warm. C.Lisa's cousin came and helped clean the house. D.Their home is big and expensive. 15.What can we learn from Lisa's story? A.A sweet home depends on everyone's hard work. B.We should hold parties every weekend. C.Big houses bring us more happiness. D.Relatives must come to our home often. V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 both outgoing I thank touch difference lazy be believe because When I was in primary school,I was a shy and quiet girl.I often stayed alone 1 I was afraid to talk to others.Most of my classmates were2 and they liked to play together. Then one day,a new student named Amy came to our class.She 3 friendly.She smiled at everyone and soon became popular.To4 surprise,she held out her hand and said,"Let's be friends!"Her kind words 5 my heart deeply. We soon found that we had many similar hobbies.We 6 loved reading and listening to music.However,there were also some 7 between us.Amy was hard-working.I was a little 8 than her.She always encouraged me to work harder. One afternoon,I failed a maths test.I felt very sad and thought I would never do well.Amy sat beside me and said,"Don't give up!I 9 you can do it if you try your best."Her words gave me great strength.From then on,our friendship grew stronger. (B)八年级英语第5页（共8页） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 10 to Amy,I learned that true friends are those who care about you and always lend a hand when you need help. Ⅵ，任务型阅读理解（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Should parents ask their children to do housework?Some don't think that children should do housework,because they think children are too young.But many people think thatA In fact,children can get a sense of happiness when they do housework.Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. Most experts agree that children can leam a lot from doing housework.However,parents should ask the child to do housework at the right time.Parents shouldn't ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework.And parents shouldn't ask their children to do all housework. Children should do housework for half an hour every day. The housework should suit the child.Parents can teach children something useful by doing housework.And please make sure that parents also do housework.Parents are children's good models ()If parents don't keep the house clean,children won't find any reason to do housework 任务一：回答问题 1.What can children get when they do housework?(1.5) 2.How long should children do housework every day?(1.5) 任务二：情景应用 3.Tom is a 12-year-old boy.His mother often asks him to sweep the floor when he is reading books?Do you think that his mother is right?Why or why not?(2) 任务三：读写链接 4.补全材料画线处△内容，使文意通顺、连贯、正确、符合逻辑。（不超过5词）(2 分) 5.你在家里经常做什么家务，多久做一次，你从中收获了什么。不少于20词(3分) VⅡ.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A:Hi,Rick.Long time no see.How was your summer vacation? B: 1 I had so much fun going on vacation. A: 2 B:I went to Shanghai with my family. A:Shanghai is a good place to have fun. 3 （B)八年级英语第6页（共8页） ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ B:Yes,I took quite a lot of photos there. A:I visited my grandparents in the countryside. B:5 A:The weather was cool and the air was so clean.I watched the beautiful stars at night. B:Lucky you. A.What about you? B.It was great. C.It was boring. D.Did you take any photos? E.How was the weather there? F.How did you go there? G.Where did you go? V皿.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.This box is as (heavy)as that one. 2.Her kind smile always (touch)the hearts of all her friends: 3.We all have our own (opinion)about the new film. 4.We all know the (important)of protecting wild animals. 5.Many animals have different ways of (communicate)with each other. 6.The bad news made all of us feel (disappoint). 7.I want (borrow)a storybook from the school library this afternoon. 8.You should be (care)with the scissors,or you may hurt your fingers. 9.John (fight)with his brother yesterday because of games. 10.He missed the bus.He could do nothing but (wait)for the next bus. B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11.We had a pleasant journey to the mountains. A.sense B.hobby C.trip D.planet 12.When I knew I couldn't go for the trip,I felt disappointed. A.sad B.excited C.angry D.tired 13.I believe he can do it if he tries his best. A.know B.speak C.understand D.think 14.No matter where you go,I will follow you. A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whoever D.Whenever 15.I thought he was strict.Actually,he is very kind. A.By accident B.On time C.In fact D.At first X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） l.Tom is more hard-working than his brother.(改为一般疑问句) Tom hard-working than his brother? (B)八年级英语第7页（共8页) ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 2.My brother is not as tall as me..(同义句转换) I am my brother. 3.Frogs can eat small insects.(改为否定句) Frogs small insects. 4,Could you please wash the dishes?(作礼貌的否定回答) ,1 I have to finish my report. S.I went to Beijing with my parents last summer.(对画线部分提问) you go to Beijing with last summer? B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 6.李杰比他的哥哥更诚实。 Li Jie is than his brother. 7.如果有什么不明白的地方，随时可以问我。 to ask me questions if you don't understand. 8.我和我最好的朋友有时会散散步，聊聊我们的梦想。 逵 My best friend and I sometimes a and talk about our dreams. 9.大多数学生都熟悉这位伟大的作家。 也 Most students are with this great 恕 10.昨天他到处找钥匙，但是没有找到。 He his keys everywhere yesterday,but he didn't find them 小 X.书面表达（满分15分） 请根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍一种你喜欢的动物（如熊猫、大象、长颈鹿等）。 。基本描述（大小、重量、颜色等） 烟 。生活习性（吃什么、住在哪里等） 或 。我们应该如何保护它们 蘅 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4.词数：不少于70。（标题已给出，不计入总词数） My Favourite Animal (B)八年级英语第8页（共8页) ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 2026一2027学年度第一学期阶段性学习效果评估 八年级英语参考答案 1.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1-5 ACABD Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 BCBAB 6-10BΛAAC11~1 5 BCBDD 16-20 DBABD Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1-5 CABDC 6~-10 BDBCA V、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5AABAA 6-10 DBBCC 11~15 BACBA V.住务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分I0分） 1.bccause 2.outgoing 3.was 4.my 5.touched 6.both 7.differences 8.lazier 9.believe 10.Thanks V7.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，1~2小题各1.5分，3~4小题各2分，5小题3分，满 分10分) 1.They can get a sense of happiness 2.For half an hour every day. 3.No,I don't think his mother is right.Because parents should ask the child to do housework at the right time. 4.children should do housework 5.I often sweep the floor and wash the dishes at home.I do them every day after dinner. Doing housework helps me learn to look after myself.It also teaches me to understand my parents'hard work.(答案不唯一，符合要求且合理即可) VⅡ.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）》 1~5 BGDAE V皿.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1.heavy 2.touches 3.opinions 4.importance 5.communicating 6.disappointed 7.to borrow 8.careful 9.fought 10.wait 11~15 CADBC Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分)（每空限填一词） 1.Is;more 2.taller than 3.can't eat 4.Sorry;can't 5.Who did 6.more honest 7.Feel free 8.take/have;walk 9.familiar;writer 10.looked for 又.书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the elephant.It is the largest land animal on Earth.Elephants can weigh up to 6 tons and are over 3 meters tall.They have big ears and long trunks.They eat grass,leaves and fruit.Elephants are intelligent with good memories.They live in groups and look after each other.However,elephants are in danger as people hunt them for ivory.We must stop hunting and proteet their homes.I think elephants are the best friends of humans. We should protect them. (B)八年级英语参考答案第1页（共1页） ▣口 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣