Unit 1 Teenagers today Listening and speaking 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年外研版初中英语九年级上册

Unit 1 Teenagers today Listening and speaking 分层作业

建议用时：30分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Listening and speaking：狮灯少年 Inventing the Lion Lights）

1. 狮子 ____________ 2. 发明 ____________

3. 太阳能的 ____________ 4. 灯 ____________

5. 农场 ____________ 6. 保护 ____________

7. 危险 ____________ 8. 黑暗 ____________

9. 电池 ____________ 10. 修理 ____________

11. 简单的 ____________ 12. 牛；牲畜 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 吓跑 ____________ 2. 想出（主意） ____________

3. 整夜 ____________ 4. 保护……免受…… ____________

5. 把……变成…… ____________ 6. 在黑暗中 ____________

7. 关掉（灯） ____________ 8. 入睡 ____________

三、词形变换（加前缀 un- 或 dis- 写出反义词）

1. safe → ____________ 2. usual → ____________

3. appear → ____________ 4. agree → ____________

5. comfortable → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. Richard Turere ____________ (invent) the Lion Lights when he was about thirteen.

2. One night a lion ____________ (come) down from the hill and killed a cow.

3. The four small lights ____________ (flash) all night and scared the lions away.

4. The lights were powered by old ____________ (battery) and a solar panel.

5. If the light ____________ (move), the lion will think that a person is walking.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 他想出了一个保护家里牛群的办法。

He ____________ ____________ ____________ a way to protect the cattle on his family's farm.

2. 狮子在夜里来到农场。

Lions ____________ to the farm ____________ night.

3. 灯整夜闪烁，把狮子吓跑了。

The lights flashed ____________ ____________ ____________ and scared the lions away.

4. 读句子时，我们重读实词，弱读虚词。

When we read a sentence, we ____________ the content words and keep the function words ____________.

5. 这些灯保护牛羊免受狮子的伤害。

These lights ____________ the cattle ____________ lions.

三、句型转换

1. Richard Turere invented the Lion Lights in Kenya.（对画线部分提问）

____________ invented the Lion Lights in Kenya?

2. A lion killed one of the family's cows.（改为否定句）

A lion ____________ ____________ one of the family's cows.

3. The lights worked well.（改为一般疑问句）

____________ the lights ____________ well?

4. He used old phone parts. He had no money for new lights.（合并为一句，用 because）

He used old phone parts ____________ he had no money for new lights.

5. He was only thirteen. He invented a useful thing.（合并为一句，用 although）

____________ he ____________ only thirteen, he invented a useful thing.

四、选词填空（语音·句子重音：填好实词后大声朗读，实词重读、虚词弱读）

【lion, battery, bright, cattle, simple】

1. A ____________ came down from the hill and walked around the cows.

2. The small ____________ in the box can keep the light on for a whole night.

3. At two in the morning the light was still ____________.

4. His family keeps twenty ____________ and a few sheep on the farm.

5. His idea was ____________: one moving light, and the lions stay away.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. What did you make it with?
B. Why did you build it?
C. Does it work every night?
D. How did you get the idea?
E. When does the lion usually come?
F. Where is your school?

Amy: Ben, your uncle's farm looked bright last night. 1.____________
Ben: Because a lion killed one of our cows last month, and my uncle could not sleep.
Amy: 2.____________
Ben: I got the idea from a car. Its lights flash, and animals stay away.
Amy: 3.____________
Ben: An old phone battery, four small lights and a metal box. When I say these words, I stress LIGHTS and BOX, because they carry the important information.
Amy: 4.____________
Ben: Yes, it does. It flashes from seven in the evening until sunrise.
Amy: 5.____________
Ben: Usually between midnight and three. Now the lion turns away when it sees the light.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：用旧手机灯做一盏驱狮灯）

　　Kelvin lives on a small farm in the south of Kenya. Every evening he brings the cattle home and closes the gate. But the gate is made of thin wood, and a lion can break it in a minute. Last year a lion took one of the family's cows, and his mother cried for two days. / Kelvin is thirteen. He has no money for a gun, and his mother will not let him stay outside all night with a spear. So he watched instead. He noticed that lions never came near the house when someone walked outside with a torch. He also noticed that they stayed away from the motorbike, because its light moved. / One Saturday he opened a drawer full of broken things: three old phones, a dead torch