精品解析：河北省保定六校联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026 ~ 2027学年度高二年级10月质量检测 英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册Units 1~3。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. Her shopping list. B. Her bag. C. Her key. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning! Can I help you? W: Oh, yes. I left a bag when I was shopping. It’s brown leather and quite old and it’s got a pocket on the front. M: All right. I’ll look at my list. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man be late? A. He forgot the time. B. He missed the bus. C. There was a car crash. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sid, hi, so sorry I can’t meet you for dinner at six thirty. W: Oh, okay. What time will you get here? M: By seven o’clock at the latest, I think. There was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the weather most of the time during Annie’s holiday in Australia? A. Sunny. B. Wet. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you enjoy your holiday in Australia, Annie? W: Yes, but it was wet most of the time. M: Really? Isn’t it always sunny and hot in Australia? W: Not when I was there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know where our food is? We’ve been here for almost half an hour. M: I’m sorry. It must be ready now. I’ll go and check. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the girl want to stop taking piano lessons? A. Her teacher is strict. B. She likes math better. C. She worries about money. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Your piano teacher said you wanted to quit the lessons. You know you don’t have to worry about the money. W: No, dad. It’s just that I’ve realized my true interest lies in solving difficult math problems. Music is just not my thing. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a new sofa. B. Replace the table. C. Decorate the bedroom. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The department store has reduced all its prices by forty percent during the sale. Don’t you think it’s time to replace our sofa? We’ve had it for a long time. M: Do you think so? I think it’s comfortable enough. What we really need is a proper lamp to go on the table next to the sofa. It’s impossible to sit and read there at the moment. W: Let’s move one of the lamps down from the bedroom then. The blue one would look good on that table. M: You’re right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man prepare for dinner? A. Bread and milk. B. Pizza and apple pie. C. Tomatoes and salad. 9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. It is very easy. B. It is her favorite hobby. C. It requires great patience. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I made us a pizza for tonight’s dinner. I baked an apple pie, made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard and I bought the cheese from a local farm about five miles away. W: Yum! I can’t wait to eat it. You’ve been cooking a lot lately. Why the change? M: I’ve gotten really into watching cooking shows. I’ve been interested in cooking for a long time, but I just decided to give it a try recently. W: I’m an OK cook, but I don’t enjoy it very much. It takes a lot of patience which I don’t have. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does Cindy talk to Peter? A. To ask him for advice. B. To arrange a birthday party. C. To turn down his weekend plan. 11. What will Cindy and her family do besides playing games? A. Go surfing. B. Ride bicycles. C. Work on a project. 12. Who will Peter spend the weekend with? A. His brother. B. His wife. C. Cindy. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sorry, Peter. I can’t go on a trip with you this weekend. It’s my mother’s birthday. She has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. M: No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I’d take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? W: We’ll go around the city. We have so much fun together from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. M: That sounds like such a fun weekend. W: Definitely. Where will you go? M: Either to the beach or to the mountains. My brother’s wife is away, so I’ll travel and spend the weekend with him. But he is such a beach person, so we’re very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. W: Sounds lovely. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Henry doing when the accident happened? A. Doing homework. B. Watching cartoons. C. Playing the guitar. 14. What did Henry ask Jason to do first? A. Call the doctor. B. Look for his father. C. Help calm Mike down. 15. How did Henry save his brother? A. By using first aid skills. B. By taking away the toy. C. By sending him to hospital. 16. What is Henry going to do later today? A. Have a rest at home. B. Look after his brother. C. Share his story in class. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, I heard you saved your little brother’s life last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? M: Yes, Mrs. Brown. I was in my bedroom, playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three-year-old brother Mike when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. W: When did you notice it? M: I didn’t notice until I found he was fighting for breath. W: What did you do? M: I immediately asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house, but then I noticed Mike was turning purple. W: You must have been very worried. M: Certainly, but I knew what I should do. Luckily I’d learned how to perform first aid skills. Finally I helped Mike cough up that little thing. W: You’re really great. Without you, your brother might have been in great danger. M: Yes. When my father finally came, Mike was crying, but he was totally fine. W: Good. Can you share your story a bit later in class today? M: Certainly, Mrs. Brown. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Duolingo? A. An online shopping app. B. A travel booking website. C. A language-learning platform. 18. When was Duolingo created? A. In 2011. B. In 2016. C. In 2021. 19. Why did Luis von Ahn create Duolingo? A. To make big profits easily. B. To work with famous websites. C. To provide free language education. 20. How did Duolingo make money at first? A. By selling language books. B. By offering translation services. C. By charging users for ad-free courses. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Duolingo is a free language-learning website and app. It offers ad-free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As of 2016, Duolingo has fifty-nine different language courses for twenty-three languages. Over 120 million people are registered with the program. Duolingo was created in 2011 by professor Luis von Ahn and his graduate student Severin Hacker, who was born in Switzerland. Professor Luis von Ahn was born in Guatemala, and he was upset by how expensive it was for people in his town to learn English. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world. Because most of the services are available free of charge, Duolingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public were able to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as BuzzFeed and CNN, which paid Duolingo to translate their webpages. Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor Ashton Kutcher’s firm. Duolingo has also been used in public schools in Costa Rica and Guatemala. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere. Winter Season & Events Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise. The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain. Planning Your Visit Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy. Accommodation & Dining Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube. 21. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing? A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December. 22. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience? A. In the town of Banff. B. On frozen Lake Louise. C. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort. 23. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text? A. Delicious breakfasts. B. Local Canadian food. C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. European-inspired cheese dishes. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作为冬季梦幻目的地的班夫国家公园的特色活动、最佳游玩时间、入园要求、交通方式、住宿及餐饮选择等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Winter Season & Events部分“The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March.( 进行冰上攀岩的最佳时间是在12月至2月之间，而适合滑雪的最佳雪况通常出现在2月或3月)”可知，去班夫国家公园进行攀冰和滑雪活动的最佳时间是二月。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Winter Season & Events部分“After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain.(夜幕降临后，班夫缆车会在硫磺山山顶提供“夜景之旅”——一种结合灯光与音响的多媒体体验活动)”可知，“Nightrise”多媒体体验位于硫磺山山顶。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Accommodation & Dining部分“Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube.(餐饮选择包括在“野牛”餐厅品尝当地加拿大美食、在“蓝鸟”餐厅享用美味的早餐，以及在“瓦利泽斯布伊”餐厅品尝具有欧洲风格的奶酪菜肴)”可知，在The Bison餐厅，游客可以品尝到当地的加拿大美食。故选B。 B Miniatures (微缩模型) of the television and film sets that you love are so detailed that you think you are looking at photos of Monica’s living room from Friends, the comic store from The Big Bang Theory, or Flourish and Blotts bookshop from Harry Potter. They are the creations of Los Angeles artist Bridget McCarty whose attention to detail is absolutely amazing. McCarty has not only recreated the sets, according to My Modern Met, she has also included tiny items (小物品) of what made the sets memorable. The miniatures are so detailed that it can take up to a month to complete one. McCarty was inspired by the miniatures her grandmother collected. As a child, she was never allowed to touch those fine items, which made her even more attracted to them. McCarty began making miniatures as a hobby while she was studying animation (动画) in school but she soon started going to exhibitions and set up a small online shop. People were so fascinated by her work that it became a full-time job when she was 22. “Other artists bought my pieces and that motivated me to keep it up,” said McCarty. McCarty makes them from what she described as “anything you can imagine”. “When I go to the craft store, watch my favorite TV shows and movies, and visit theme parks or other places, my mind will be blown by ideas,” she said. The miniature sets are doll-sized rooms that are made from wooden boxes and are dimensionally 50 cm or less. The scale (比例) is perfect even to the food being cooked in a kitchen and the tiny bag of chips being poured into an equally tiny bowl. “Though each work takes a lot of time and energy, I love having a finished piece and knowing I used my best skills to create it,” she said. “It can really take you away to another world and inspire many more people.” 24. Why are the television and film sets mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To show how amazing McCarty’s creations are. B. To prove the popularity of McCarty’s art pieces. C. To highlight the significance of art appreciation. D. To illustrate the procedure of creating miniatures. 25. What caused McCarty to fall in love with miniatures? A. Her college major. B. Her grandmother’s collections. C. Other artists’ recognition. D. Frequent visits to exhibitions. 26. What does McCarty do to create her work? A. Complete each piece within a few days. B. Take up many roles in the film industry. C. Draw inspiration from daily experiences. D. Copy designs from other miniature artists. 27. What does McCarty think of creating miniatures? A. Useless but relaxing. B. Effortless and inspiring. C. Challenging but meaningful. D. Time-consuming and uninteresting. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了洛杉矶艺术家Bridget McCarty受祖母收藏启发，制作出细节惊人的影视微缩模型，并分享了她的创作灵感与感受。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Miniatures (微缩模型) of the television and film sets that you love are so detailed that you think you are looking at photos of Monica’s living room from Friends, the comic store from The Big Bang Theory, or Flourish and Blotts bookshop from Harry Potter. They are the creations of Los Angeles artist Bridget McCarty whose attention to detail is absolutely amazing.(你喜爱的电视剧和电影场景的微缩模型如此精细，以至于你会以为自己看到的是《老友记》中莫妮卡客厅、《生活大爆炸》中漫画书店或《哈利·波特》中丽痕书店的照片。它们是洛杉矶艺术家Bridget McCarty的作品，她对细节的关注绝对令人惊叹)”可知，列举《老友记》《生活大爆炸》《哈利·波特》等经典场景，旨在说明这些微缩模型极其逼真，从而突出McCarty作品的惊人细节和艺术水准。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“McCarty was inspired by the miniatures her grandmother collected. As a child, she was never allowed to touch those fine items, which made her even more attracted to them.(麦卡蒂的灵感来源于她祖母收藏的微缩模型。小时候，她从不被允许触碰那些精美的物品，这反而让她对它们更加着迷)”可知，是祖母的收藏让麦卡蒂爱上了微缩模型。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“When I go to the craft store, watch my favorite TV shows and movies, and visit theme parks or other places, my mind will be blown by ideas (当我去工艺品店、看我最喜欢的电视节目和电影、参观主题公园或其他地方时，我的脑海中会涌现出无数灵感)”可知，麦卡蒂从日常经历中汲取创作灵感。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““Though each work takes a lot of time and energy, I love having a finished piece and knowing I used my best skills to create it,” she said. “It can really take you away to another world and inspire many more people.”(她说：“虽然每件作品都需要花费大量的时间和精力，但我喜欢完成一件作品，并且知道我用了我最好的技能来创作它。”。“它真的可以把你带到另一个世界，并激励更多的人)”可推知，McCarty认为制作微缩模型虽然耗时耗力，但充满意义。 C According to NASA, wildfires have doubled worldwide because of climate change. Throughout the globe, governments and environmentalists have been trying to find ways to curb the fires. One particular national park in Spain has found a solution that has been keeping it fire-free for over ten years: donkeys (驴). Since 2014, the Firefighting Donkey Battalion made up of 18 donkeys has been preventing wildfires in Doñana National Park in Doñana, Spain. The mission of these donkeys is simple: to eat the dry brush that usually causes and strengthens wildfires. The donkeys spend up to seven hours a day grazing (吃草) and clearing a 130 by 50 feet area of dried grass, scrub, and other vegetation (植被). While humans can do this type of dry brush clearing, using donkeys for this work is arguably more effective. Donkeys are able to quietly walk in areas that vehicles can’t reach. In exchange for finishing the meal, the donkeys get lots of water and rest. No money or other supplies needed. The donkeys’ bodies are also built for this kind of environmental work, too. Their stomachs can eat dry grass repeatedly without issues. These daily grazings slowly but surely remove possible sources of fires. Having donkeys or other animals graze in such areas was once more common in agriculture before modern farming. Some argue that the mechanization of farming and urbanization have reduced the number of grazing animals. This in turn leads to more vegetation growth, which creates dry spots where more wildfires can occur. This method has been so successful that other areas of Spain have adopted it. In 2020, Tivissa started the Burros Bomberos project with three donkeys, and now they have 40 donkeys grazing and clearing nearly 400 hectares of land. The Andrea Association in Allariz uses a team of donkeys to clear and maintain nearly 1,000 hectares of a biosphere reserve. According to the GPS used to monitor the donkeys’ activity, the group of grazers travel 19 kilometers per day to feed. 28. What does the underlined word “curb” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Forecast. B. Survive. C. Monitor. D. Control. 29. What are the 18 donkeys expected to do? A. Figure out signs of wildfires. B. Remove possible sources of fires. C. Eat fresh grass in several parks. D. Help firefighters put out wildfires. 30. What does paragraph 3 focus on concerning donkeys? A. Their advantages. B. Their responsibilities. C. Their survival strategies. D. Their incredible achievements. 31. What can be known about the method? A. It is widely accepted. B. It is limited to farmland. C. It threatens donkeys’ lives. D. It was uncommon in the past. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙多尼亚纳国家公园利用驴群吃草清除干燥植被以预防野火的方法，该方式成效显著并在多地推广。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“According to NASA, wildfires have doubled worldwide because of climate change. Throughout the globe, governments and environmentalists have been trying to find ways to curb the fires. (据美国国家航空航天局称，由于气候变化，全球野火数量翻了一番。在全球范围内，政府和环保主义者一直在努力寻找curb火灾的方法)”可知，野火数量增加，所以政府和环保主义者会寻找控制火灾的方法，curb意为“控制”，与Control意义相近。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The mission of these donkeys is simple: to eat the dry brush that usually causes and strengthens wildfires. (这些驴的任务很简单：吃掉通常引发和加剧野火的干燥灌木)”以及第三段“These daily grazings slowly but surely remove possible sources of fires. (这些日常的吃草行为缓慢但确实地消除了可能的火源)”可知，18头驴的任务是吃掉干燥的灌木，这些灌木通常会引发并加剧野火。因此，它们被期望清除可能的火源。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“While humans can do this type of dry brush clearing, using donkeys for this work is arguably more effective. (虽然人类也可以做这种干燥灌木的清理工作，但使用驴来做这项工作可以说更有效)”及全段围绕驴能进入车辆难达区域、无须报酬、肠胃适应干草等内容的阐述可知，本段强调了驴子在这项工作中的优势。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This method has been so successful that other areas of Spain have adopted it. (这种方法非常成功，以至于西班牙的其他地区也采用了它)”可推知，该方法已得到广泛认可和应用。 D More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages. Email ended the wait for the postman along with the need to search for paper and stamps to respond. Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity. “Physical mail creates a pause (暂停),” Atlanta-based artist and graphic design student Jaylan Birdsong tells Dazed. “It asks you to slow down, touch paper, sit with an image, tape it to a wall, or place it into a journal.” Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations. What started as 25 fans has grown into a community of 1,600 and the number continues to rise. People are also longing for connection, and pen pal services offer that free of charge, The Guardian reports. Writer Rachel Symes may be the fairy godmother of modern pen pals. As a health crisis hit in spring, 2020, Symes started the pen-pal matching service Penpalooza to connect people through physical letters. Today, more than 15,000 people have signed up for the service. Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy. She also believes the positive impact goes both ways. “Know that your letter will be met with absolute excitement,” she says. “Whatever you put in the mail, even if it does not rise to the great letter-writing heights that you someday hope to reach, it is still a surprise on its way to enliven someone’s mailbox.” Unlike email, which gets removed in a flash or lost in an overloaded inbox, letters can be stored in a carefully decorated box, treasured and reread over and over. When it comes to sparking joy, there is nothing like a letter in the mailbox. 32. What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A. Email was highly popular. B. Computers were hardly seen. C. People were closely connected. D. Various lifestyles were exchanged. 33. Why did Birdsong set up the Perch Post? A. To battle loneliness. B. To collect others’ creations. C. To live a rich and pressure-free life. D. To connect with her fans on a deeper level. 34. What does Symes say about writing letters to others? A. It is beneficial to both sides. B. It can cause health problems. C. It must be perfectly completed. D. It is a short-lived form of communication. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Mail Clubs Are Spreading Faster B. Letters Strengthen Connections C. Email Has Yet to Become Popular D. Snail Mail is Making a Comeback 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述传统纸质书信再度流行，举例两个书信项目，说明手写信能带来深度情感联结，可长久珍藏，拥有电子邮件无法替代的独特魅力。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages.(30多年以前，电子邮件还是一种令人兴奋的新奇事物。当屏幕上弹出“你有邮件”的神奇字样时，人们争先恐后地赶往电脑前查看自己的消息)”可知，当时电子邮件非常受欢迎。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations.(Birdsong表示，她在网上与粉丝分享自己的作品，常常感觉这些作品仿佛正消失在虚空中。这种感受促使她创办了“Perch Post”——一个邮件俱乐部，每月发送一个主题信封，里面装满了她的印刷作品)”可知，线上分享作品仿佛消失于虚空，因此创办该项目，与粉丝建立更深层次联结。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“She also believes the positive impact goes both ways.(她还认为，这种积极影响是双向的)”可知，Symes认为写信带来的积极影响是双向的，对双方都有益。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity.(如今，风潮正在转变。Z 世代推崇更慢节奏、更走心的交往方式，老式的“蜗牛邮件（纸质平信）”再度走红)”以及全文内容可知，本文围绕Z世代重新流行传统信件，并举例说明其回归趋势。D选项“蜗牛邮件再度走红”最符合文章标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good sportsmanship (体育精神) is important because it makes competitive play more enjoyable for everyone participating in the competition.___36___. This positive approach reduces conflicts and helps players focus on the game. However, bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment and can take the fun out of the game.___37___: Win with grace (优雅) Winning doesn’t make one team more superior to the other; it means that the winning team’s skills and best efforts put them in the best position to win that game. You can be excited about your victory, but you can’t put down the opponents (对手). Play fair ___38___. Fair play means having a level playing field. Every competitor has an equal opportunity to win. If you want to win a game, everyone must start with the same conditions as the opposing team or the player and follow the rules of the game. Picture the future Sometimes you’ll have to compete against a friend, family member, or loved one, and it can be hard to put that relationship aside during competitions.___39___. She often says, “In 10years, it’s not going to really matter. No one is going to remember this match. No one’s going to really think about it.” Shake hands In many sports, it is customary to shake hands with the opposing player or team after a game.___40___. This simple gesture helps everyone remember what truly matters in sports. A. Healthy competition requires equal effort B. Cheating at a game is poor sportsmanship C. This behavior improves teamwork skills D. Here are some tips for developing good sportsmanship E. Whether you win or lose, this shows respect for others F. Good sportsmanship teaches competitors how to be respectful to others G. For example, tennis superstar Serena Williams chooses to focus on the future 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了良好的体育精神的重要性，并给出了一些培养良好体育精神的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Good sportsmanship (体育精神) is important because it makes competitive play more enjoyable for everyone participating in the competition.(良好的体育精神很重要，因为它能让所有参与比赛的人都能更享受竞技的乐趣。)”可知，此处强调良好体育精神的重要性，下文“This positive approach reduces conflicts and helps players focus on the game.(这种积极的态度能减少冲突，帮助球员专注于比赛。)”中的“This positive approach”指代良好体育精神带来的积极影响，空处需进一步说明良好体育精神的作用。F选项(良好的体育精神教会参赛者如何尊重他人。)能承上启下，且F项中的“Good sportsmanship”与上文主题一致，“be respectful to others”是良好体育精神的核心体现，且与下文“reduces conflicts”形成逻辑衔接，符合语境。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“However, bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment and can take the fun out of the game.(然而，糟糕的体育精神会营造负面环境，还会让比赛失去乐趣。)”可知，此处对比了糟糕体育精神的危害，下文列出了“优雅获胜”“公平竞赛”等具体建议，空处需起到承上启下的作用，引出培养良好体育精神的方法。D选项(以下是一些培养良好体育精神的建议。)中的“some tips for developing good sportsmanship”直接对应下文的具体内容，符合语境。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Play fair(公平竞赛)”可知，本段核心是“公平参与比赛”，下文“Fair play means having a level playing field. Every competitor has an equal opportunity to win.(公平竞赛意味着有一个公平的竞争环境。每个参赛者都有平等的获胜机会。)”进一步解释了公平竞赛的内涵，空处需体现“违背公平竞赛的行为”。B选项(在比赛中作弊是糟糕的体育精神。)中的“Cheating”与“Play fair”形成反义对应，符合本段主题，且与下文“follow the rules of the game”相呼应，符合语境。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据本段小标题“Picture the future(着眼未来)”可知，本段核心是“在比赛中关注长远，不纠结于当下结果”，上文“Sometimes you’ll have to compete against a friend, family member, or loved one, and it can be hard to put that relationship aside during competitions.(有时你不得不与朋友、家人或爱的人竞争，在比赛中放下这段关系可能会很难。)”说明了竞争中可能遇到的情感困扰，下文“She often says, “In 10years, it’s not going to really matter.(她常说：‘10年后，这真的不重要了。)”引用了一位女性的话作为例证，空处需明确该例证的主体。G选项(例如，网球巨星塞雷娜·威廉姆斯选择关注未来。)中的“Serena Williams”对应下文的“She”，“focus on the future”与小标题“Picture the future”一致，举例说明如何着眼未来，符合语境。故选G项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“In many sports, it is customary to shake hands with the opposing player or team after a game.(在许多运动中，赛后与对手或对方球队握手是一种惯例。)”可知，此处介绍赛后握手的惯例，下文“This simple gesture helps everyone remember what truly matters in sports.(这个简单的举动帮助每个人记住体育运动中真正重要的东西。)”说明了握手的意义，空处需解释握手这一行为的内涵。E选项(无论输赢，这都体现了对他人的尊重。)中的“This”指代上文“shake hands”，“shows respect for others”点明了握手的核心意义，与下文“what truly matters in sports”相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around. While she is comfortable in the classroom, field trips have often been out of reach ____41____ mobility challenges. In the past, Ryan ____42____ on field trip days and was offered other educational activities. But that meant ____43____ the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana, her family ____44____ this trip would be no different. ____45____, teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n) ____46____ offer. He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special ____47____ designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形). Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back, allowing her to ____48____ alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. “It ____49____ my heart,” said King, who took the photos. “He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was ____50____ and got to feel like one of her ____51____.” For Ryan, the ____52____ was unforgettable. “Everything was amazing! I hadn’t ____53____ that in person before,” she said. Thanks to one teacher’s ____54____, a field trip that might have been missed became a ____55____ Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41. A. in addition to B. regardless of C. in terms of D. due to 42. A. caught up B. moved on C. stayed behind D. passed away 43. A. looking forward to B. coming up with C. referring to D. missing out on 44. A. wished B. announced C. assumed D. ensured 45. A. Gradually B. Surprisingly C. Previously D. Normally 46. A. extraordinary B. flexible C. temporary D. ineffective 47. A. stair B. backpack C. wheelchair D. vehicle 48. A. explore B. perform C. contribute D. assist 49. A. cured B. broke C. touched D. hurt 50. A. praised B. selected C. protected D. included 51. A. photographers B. classmates C. teachers D. patients 52. A. experience B. lecture C. solution D. emergency 53. A. told B. seen C. heard D. written 54. A. forgiveness B. curiosity C. kindness D. honesty 55. A. tradition B. response C. mission D. memory 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了坐轮椅的四年级女孩 Ryan 因身体缺陷常错过校外研学。一位非任课老师主动用背包背她游园，这份善意让她得以融入集体，收获了一段难以忘怀的珍贵出游记忆。 【41题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：虽然她在教室里行动自如，但由于行动不便，实地考察旅行常常遥不可及。A. in addition to除……之外；B. regardless of不管；C. in terms of就……而言；D. due to由于。前文“ Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida ( 脊柱裂 ) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around.”讲Ryan依靠轮椅出行，实地考察旅行难以实现是行动方面的困难造成的。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：过去，实地考察日Ryan会留下来，学校会给她安排其他教育活动。A. caught up赶上；B. moved on继续前进；C. stayed behind留下；D. passed away去世。根据前文“Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida ( 脊柱裂 ) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around.”和后文“was offered other educational activities”可知，因为出行困难，她不能跟着班级外出研学，只能留在学校。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：但那意味着错过同学们之后会谈论的那些回忆与经历。A. looking forward to期待；B. coming up with想出；C. referring to提及；D. missing out on错过。根据后文“the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about”以及上文提到她留在学校，无法参与外出活动，就会错失集体经历。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：当Ryan的班级计划去印第安纳州的俄亥俄瀑布州立公园游玩时，她的家人以为这次旅行也不会有什么不同。A. wished希望；B. announced宣布；C. assumed认为，假定；D. ensured确保。根据后文“this trip would be no different.”可知，以往她都无法参加研学，家人主观以为这次也一样。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：令人意外的是，老师Jim Freeman提出了一个非同寻常的提议。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C. Previously先前；D. Normally正常地。根据后文“He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park”可知，家人本以为她参加不了，结果有老师主动想出办法，这件事出人意料。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：令人意外的是，老师Jim Freeman提出了一个非同寻常的提议。A. extraordinary非同寻常的；B. flexible灵活的；C. temporary暂时的；D. ineffective无效的。根据后文“He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special ____ designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形).”可知，老师打算背着孩子逛公园，这是很特别的提议。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：他自愿用一款专为崎岖地形设计的背包背着Ryan逛公园。A. stair楼梯；B. backpack背包；C. wheelchair轮椅；D. vehicle交通工具。后文“with Ryan on his back”写Ryan趴在他背上可知，这里应该提及用特殊背包把孩子背在身上。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：当天的照片显示Freeman背着Ryan徒步穿行公园，让她可以和同学们一同探索，而不是在一旁观望。A. explore探索；B. perform表演；C. contribute贡献；D. assist协助。根据后文“alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines”可知，实地研学就是探索游览公园。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：拍照的King说：“这件事触动了我的内心。”A. cured治愈；B. broke打碎；C. touched触动；D. hurt伤害。根据上文“Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back”可知，老师暖心的举动让人内心受到触动。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：他甚至不是Ryan的任课老师，却只想确保她被接纳，让她感觉自己是同学们中的一员。A. praised表扬；B. selected挑选；C. protected保护；D. included使包含在内，接纳。根据上文“He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was ____ and got to feel like one of her ____.”可知，老师想让残疾女孩参与集体活动，被集体接纳。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：他甚至不是Ryan的任课老师，却只想确保她被接纳，让她感觉自己是同学们中的一员。A. photographers摄影师；B. classmates同学；C. teachers老师；D. patients病人。根据上文“got to feel like one of her”以及这次是班级研学，可知老师希望她融入同学群体。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：对Ryan来说，这次经历令人难忘。A. experience经历；B. lecture讲座；C. solution解决方案；D. emergency紧急情况。根据上文第三段“When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana”和下文“Everything was amazing!”可知，此次公园研学是一次亲身经历。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：她说：“一切都太棒了！我以前从来没有亲眼见过那些景象。”A. told告诉；B. seen看见；C. heard听见；D. written书写。根据后文“that in person before”可知，实地来到公园，亲眼看见园内景色，see in person意为“亲眼看见”。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：多亏一位老师的善意，一场本可能错过的研学变成一段Ryan会珍藏许多年的回忆。A. forgiveness原谅；B. curiosity好奇心；C. kindness善意；D. honesty诚实。根据上文“Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back”可知，老师主动背孩子游玩是充满善意的行为。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：多亏一位老师的善意，一场本可能错过的研学变成一段Ryan会珍藏许多年的回忆。A. tradition传统；B. response回应；C. mission使命；D. memory回忆。根据上文第二段“the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about”和倒数第二段“Everything was amazing! I hadn’t ____ that in person before”可知，这次特殊的出游会成为长久留存的回忆，memory对应前文的memories。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two drones (无人机) capable of flying with loads of 400 kilograms have been playing a big part in rescue work after recent flooding in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. Upon their arrival on Wednesday from Guangzhou, Guangdong province, the drones were ____56____ (immediate) put to work airlifting emergency supplies to people trapped by floodwaters. Guangzhou Yunxiang UAV Co, the drone producer, sent a ____57____ (profession) rescue team of 10 certified pilots to the disaster area on Wednesday. “We kept an eye on many villages. We saw them ____58____ (flood) by waters more than 2 meters deep, and that made ____59____ difficult for ground rescue teams to go in,” said Chen Gang, the chairman of the company. The drones are also being used ____60____ (capture) photographs of the area. Their quick patrol surveys of affected villages ____61____ damaged roads are providing precise firsthand data that authorities can make use of to design evacuation (撤离) routes and make emergency repair plans. Repair materials can ____62____ (deliver) directly to the broken road sections, significantly improving the efficiency of post-disaster restoration. “A ____63____ (two) team of drone operators, together with several drones, will soon be sent to the stricken areas in Guangxi for reinforcement,” Chen said. “____64____ (look) ahead, the company hopes to cooperate with authorities on a regular low-altitude emergency response agreement ____65____ plans to expand (拓展) drone missions to include landslide surveys and forest fire prevention and control are laid out,” he added. 【答案】56. immediately 57. professional 58. flooded 59. it 60. to capture 61. and 62. be delivered 63. second 64. Looking 65. where 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两架载重400公斤的无人机在广西洪灾救援中发挥重要作用，用于空运物资、勘测灾情，助力灾后恢复与应急响应。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：周三，无人机从广东省广州市抵达后，立即投入工作，向被洪水围困的人们空运应急物资。空处修饰动词短语put to work，应用副词immediately作状语，表示“立即；马上”。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：周三，无人机生产商广州云翔无人机有限公司向灾区派遣了一支由10名持证飞行员组成的专业救援队。空处用于名词短语rescue team之前，应用形容词professional作定语，表示“专业的”。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该公司董事长陈刚表示：“我们密切关注着许多村庄。我们看到它们被2米多深的水淹没，这使得地面救援队很难进入。”空处考查“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，宾语them与动词flood之间为逻辑上的被动关系，且表示动作已完成，应用过去分词flooded作宾语补足语。 【59题详解】 考查代词。句意同上。空处考查“make it +形容词+for sb. to do sth.”固定句型，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语to go in。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些无人机还被用于拍摄该地区的照片。be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式to capture。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：它们对受影响村庄和受损道路的快速巡逻勘测提供了精确的第一手数据，当局可以利用这些数据来设计疏散路线和制订紧急维修计划。空处连接并列的名词短语affected villages与damaged roads，表示“和”，应用并列连词and。 【62题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：修复材料可以直接运送到损坏的路段，大大提高了灾后恢复的效率。主语Repair materials与动词deliver之间为被动关系，且空前有情态动词can，应用be delivered，构成含有情态动词的被动语态。 【63题详解】 考查数词。句意：陈说：“另一批无人机操作员和几架无人机将很快被派往广西灾区增援。”空处修饰名词team，表示“又一；再一”，这里为“不定冠词+序数词”结构，所以应用second。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他补充道：“展望未来，公司希望与当局合作，制定一项定期的低空应急响应协议，在该协议中，拓展无人机任务以包括山体滑坡调查和森林火灾预防与控制的计划被制订出来。”空处已有谓语hopes，空处作非谓语动词，主语the company与动词look之间为主动关系，且表示伴随的动作，应用现在分词looking，句首单词首字母大写。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词agreement，从句中缺少地点状语，表示“在该协议中”，应用关系副词where引导。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。你校将举办国际文化节，现招募学生助手。请你给负责老师Smith女士写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学陈阳。内容包括： 1. 推荐对象; 2. 你的理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Ms. Smith, I am Li Hua, writing to recommend Chen Yang as a student helper for the International Culture Festival. First, Chen Yang has good organizing skills. Last term, he helped plan our class’ Sports Day successfully. Second, he has experience with cross-cultural exchange. He helped some Australian exchange students learn about Chinese traditions through fun games. Finally, he has creative ideas for activities. For example, he thought of a “Culture Puzzle Hunt” game that made learning about other countries exciting. I believe he will do a great job.With great hope, this opportunity will be offered to him. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封推荐信向Smith女士推荐陈阳担任国际文化节的学生助手。 【详解】1.词汇积累 组织能力：organizing skills→planning abilities 跨文化交流：cross-cultural exchange→international communication 传统：tradition→custom 例如：opportunity→chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, Chen Yang has good organizing skills.  拓展句：First, Chen Yang has good organizing skills, which is greatly essential for the festival. 【点睛】【高分句型1】He helped some Australian exchange students learn about Chinese traditions through fun games. （运用了介词短语作状语的结构以及省略to的动词不定式） 【高分句型2】For example, he thought of a “Culture Puzzle Hunt” game that made learning about other countries exciting.（运用了that引导限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since Lena entered high school, the diary had become her only trusted friend. She told it everything that had happened at home or in school: the hurtful moments with her mother, the occasional unfair treatments received from her teachers and the bittersweet relationships with her classmates. One rainy afternoon, Lena returned home, heartbroken, and went to look for her diary under the pillow. When she found it missing from its usual spot, panic set in. “Did Mom take it?” she thought. She stormed into her mother’s bedroom and found her reading the diary. Even worse, she saw a half-finished love poem on the bedside table. It was a present Lena prepared for her classmate! “What are you doing on earth?” Lena yelled. “This is my privacy!” “Calm down, sweetheart!” Mom said, trying to draw her close. “The roof leaked this afternoon. I was cleaning up the mess in your room when I found your diary under the wet pillow. I couldn’t help reading it while I was drying it.” “Give it back to me, now!” Lena demanded. “I hate you! I’ll never forgive you!” Mom returned the diary and apologized, “I just want to check and keep you safe!” “Keep me safe?” Lena cut in. “You just want to control me!” Lena grabbed the diary and ran back to her own room. Sitting in the darkness, Lena felt her heart sinking. She was very upset that her deepest secrets—especially her complaints about Mom—had been exposed. However, when she opened the diary, she found something strange. On the page where she wrote “I hate you!”, she found a familiar handwriting: “Lena, I noticed you wrote this after our argument. I’m sorry for hurting you. —Mom” Curiously, Lena read through the diary and saw that every negative entry was accompanied by a note: encouragement after exam failures, comfort during moments of loneliness and apologies for misunderstandings. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As she read on, Lena felt her chest filled with something warm. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Lena turned to leave, she was held tightly by her mother. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As she read on, Lena felt her chest filled with something warm. Tears welled up in her eyes as she realized the depth of her mother’s love. All those times she thought her mother was trying to control her, Mom was actually expressing her care in her own way. Lena couldn’t help but feel ashamed of her outburst. She decided to go to her mother and make amends. Lena walked slowly to her mother’s room. Standing at the door, she took a deep breath and knocked gently. Mom opened the door, her eyes showing a mix of surprise and hope. “Mom,” Lena said softly, “I’m sorry for what I said. I was wrong.” As Lena turned to leave, she was held tightly by her mother. “Sweetheart, I’m the one who should apologize,” Mom said with a choked voice. “I should have respected your privacy.” They hugged each other tightly, the love between them shining through the tears. From that day on, Lena understood that love can be found in the most unexpected places, even in the notes hidden within her diary. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Lena因母亲翻看日记引发冲突，后在日记中发现母亲留言、最终理解母爱并和解的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“越往后读，Lena的胸口就越暖。”以及第二段首句内容“就在Lena转身要走时，妈妈突然紧紧抱住了她。”可知，第一段可描写Lena感到很羞愧，于是去向妈妈道歉。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在Lena转身要走时，妈妈突然紧紧抱住了她。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈感动于Lena能理解自己的爱。 2.续写线索：Lena越读心中越暖，她明白了妈妈的爱有多深沉——她不禁为自己的行为感到羞愧和后悔——于是，她走去了妈妈的房间，向她道歉——当她准备转身离去时，妈妈突然报住了她——妈妈也承认了自己的错，但她更开心Lena明白了自己的爱 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①尽力做某事：try to/attempt to ②决定：decide/determine ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/ amazement ②期待：hope/expectation 【点睛】【高分句型1】Tears welled up in her eyes as she realized the depth of her mother’s love.（运用了as引导的状语从句） 【高分句型2】From that day on, Lena understood that love can be found in the most unexpected places, even in the notes hidden within her diary.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 ~ 2027学年度高二年级10月质量检测 英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册Units 1~3。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman looking for? A. Her shopping list. B. Her bag. C. Her key. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man be late? A. He forgot the time. B. He missed the bus. C. There was a car crash. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the weather most of the time during Annie’s holiday in Australia? A. Sunny. B. Wet. C. Windy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the girl want to stop taking piano lessons? A. Her teacher is strict. B. She likes math better. C. She worries about money. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Buy a new sofa. B. Replace the table. C. Decorate the bedroom. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man prepare for dinner? A. Bread and milk. B. Pizza and apple pie. C. Tomatoes and salad. 9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. It is very easy. B. It is her favorite hobby. C. It requires great patience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does Cindy talk to Peter? A. To ask him for advice. B. To arrange a birthday party. C. To turn down his weekend plan. 11. What will Cindy and her family do besides playing games? A. Go surfing. B. Ride bicycles. C. Work on a project. 12. Who will Peter spend the weekend with? A. His brother. B. His wife. C. Cindy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was Henry doing when the accident happened? A. Doing homework. B. Watching cartoons. C. Playing the guitar. 14. What did Henry ask Jason to do first? A. Call the doctor. B. Look for his father. C. Help calm Mike down. 15. How did Henry save his brother? A. By using first aid skills. B. By taking away the toy. C. By sending him to hospital. 16. What is Henry going to do later today? A. Have a rest at home. B. Look after his brother. C. Share his story in class. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Duolingo? A. An online shopping app. B. A travel booking website. C. A language-learning platform. 18. When was Duolingo created? A. In 2011. B. In 2016. C. In 2021. 19. Why did Luis von Ahn create Duolingo? A. To make big profits easily. B. To work with famous websites. C. To provide free language education. 20. How did Duolingo make money at first? A. By selling language books. B. By offering translation services. C. By charging users for ad-free courses. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Banff National Park: A Magical Winter Destination Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination, offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls, and impressive castle-like hotels. Even with its global fame, the park’s winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations. The combination of ice, snow, and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere. Winter Season & Events Winter lasts from November to May, making it ideal for downhill skiing, snowboarding, and ice climbing. The best time for ice climbing is between December and February, while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March. Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival, which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise. The park’s three major ski areas — Banff Sunshine, Lake Louise Ski Resort, and Mt. Norquay — welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels. Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing, ice skating on Lake Louise, snowshoeing, and dog sledding. After dark, the Banff Gondola offers “Nightrise” — a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain. Planning Your Visit Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park, so all visitors must buy a park pass. Getting to the park is convenient, with bus services available from Calgary Airport. Within Banff, the Roam Public transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy. Accommodation & Dining Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn. Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison, delicious breakfasts at Bluebird, and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube. 21. When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing? A. February. B. March. C. November. D. December. 22. Where can you enjoy the “Nightrise” multimedia experience? A. In the town of Banff. B. On frozen Lake Louise. C. At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D. At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort. 23. What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text? A. Delicious breakfasts. B. Local Canadian food. C. Ice carving-themed snacks. D. European-inspired cheese dishes. B Miniatures (微缩模型) of the television and film sets that you love are so detailed that you think you are looking at photos of Monica’s living room from Friends, the comic store from The Big Bang Theory, or Flourish and Blotts bookshop from Harry Potter. They are the creations of Los Angeles artist Bridget McCarty whose attention to detail is absolutely amazing. McCarty has not only recreated the sets, according to My Modern Met, she has also included tiny items (小物品) of what made the sets memorable. The miniatures are so detailed that it can take up to a month to complete one. McCarty was inspired by the miniatures her grandmother collected. As a child, she was never allowed to touch those fine items, which made her even more attracted to them. McCarty began making miniatures as a hobby while she was studying animation (动画) in school but she soon started going to exhibitions and set up a small online shop. People were so fascinated by her work that it became a full-time job when she was 22. “Other artists bought my pieces and that motivated me to keep it up,” said McCarty. McCarty makes them from what she described as “anything you can imagine”. “When I go to the craft store, watch my favorite TV shows and movies, and visit theme parks or other places, my mind will be blown by ideas,” she said. The miniature sets are doll-sized rooms that are made from wooden boxes and are dimensionally 50 cm or less. The scale (比例) is perfect even to the food being cooked in a kitchen and the tiny bag of chips being poured into an equally tiny bowl. “Though each work takes a lot of time and energy, I love having a finished piece and knowing I used my best skills to create it,” she said. “It can really take you away to another world and inspire many more people.” 24. Why are the television and film sets mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To show how amazing McCarty’s creations are. B. To prove the popularity of McCarty’s art pieces. C. To highlight the significance of art appreciation. D. To illustrate the procedure of creating miniatures. 25. What caused McCarty to fall in love with miniatures? A. Her college major. B. Her grandmother’s collections. C. Other artists’ recognition. D. Frequent visits to exhibitions. 26. What does McCarty do to create her work? A. Complete each piece within a few days. B. Take up many roles in the film industry. C. Draw inspiration from daily experiences. D. Copy designs from other miniature artists. 27. What does McCarty think of creating miniatures? A. Useless but relaxing. B. Effortless and inspiring. C. Challenging but meaningful. D. Time-consuming and uninteresting. C According to NASA, wildfires have doubled worldwide because of climate change. Throughout the globe, governments and environmentalists have been trying to find ways to curb the fires. One particular national park in Spain has found a solution that has been keeping it fire-free for over ten years: donkeys (驴). Since 2014, the Firefighting Donkey Battalion made up of 18 donkeys has been preventing wildfires in Doñana National Park in Doñana, Spain. The mission of these donkeys is simple: to eat the dry brush that usually causes and strengthens wildfires. The donkeys spend up to seven hours a day grazing (吃草) and clearing a 130 by 50 feet area of dried grass, scrub, and other vegetation (植被). While humans can do this type of dry brush clearing, using donkeys for this work is arguably more effective. Donkeys are able to quietly walk in areas that vehicles can’t reach. In exchange for finishing the meal, the donkeys get lots of water and rest. No money or other supplies needed. The donkeys’ bodies are also built for this kind of environmental work, too. Their stomachs can eat dry grass repeatedly without issues. These daily grazings slowly but surely remove possible sources of fires. Having donkeys or other animals graze in such areas was once more common in agriculture before modern farming. Some argue that the mechanization of farming and urbanization have reduced the number of grazing animals. This in turn leads to more vegetation growth, which creates dry spots where more wildfires can occur. This method has been so successful that other areas of Spain have adopted it. In 2020, Tivissa started the Burros Bomberos project with three donkeys, and now they have 40 donkeys grazing and clearing nearly 400 hectares of land. The Andrea Association in Allariz uses a team of donkeys to clear and maintain nearly 1,000 hectares of a biosphere reserve. According to the GPS used to monitor the donkeys’ activity, the group of grazers travel 19 kilometers per day to feed. 28. What does the underlined word “curb” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Forecast. B. Survive. C. Monitor. D. Control. 29. What are the 18 donkeys expected to do? A. Figure out signs of wildfires. B. Remove possible sources of fires. C. Eat fresh grass in several parks. D. Help firefighters put out wildfires. 30. What does paragraph 3 focus on concerning donkeys? A. Their advantages. B. Their responsibilities. C. Their survival strategies. D. Their incredible achievements. 31. What can be known about the method? A. It is widely accepted. B. It is limited to farmland. C. It threatens donkeys’ lives. D. It was uncommon in the past. D More than a generation ago, email was an exciting novelty. When the magic words “you’ve got mail” popped on the screen, people raced to their computers to view their messages. Email ended the wait for the postman along with the need to search for paper and stamps to respond. Now, change is in the air. As Gen Z embraces a lifestyle that values slower and more intentional ways of connecting, old-fashioned “snail mail” is regaining its popularity. “Physical mail creates a pause (暂停),” Atlanta-based artist and graphic design student Jaylan Birdsong tells Dazed. “It asks you to slow down, touch paper, sit with an image, tape it to a wall, or place it into a journal.” Birdsong said sharing her work online with her fans often made it feel as though it was disappearing into a void (空白). That feeling helped inspire the Perch Post, a mail club that sends a themed monthly envelope filled with her printed creations. What started as 25 fans has grown into a community of 1,600 and the number continues to rise. People are also longing for connection, and pen pal services offer that free of charge, The Guardian reports. Writer Rachel Symes may be the fairy godmother of modern pen pals. As a health crisis hit in spring, 2020, Symes started the pen-pal matching service Penpalooza to connect people through physical letters. Today, more than 15,000 people have signed up for the service. Symes tells The Guardian that as an outgoing person, hearing from people brings her joy. She also believes the positive impact goes both ways. “Know that your letter will be met with absolute excitement,” she says. “Whatever you put in the mail, even if it does not rise to the great letter-writing heights that you someday hope to reach, it is still a surprise on its way to enliven someone’s mailbox.” Unlike email, which gets removed in a flash or lost in an overloaded inbox, letters can be stored in a carefully decorated box, treasured and reread over and over. When it comes to sparking joy, there is nothing like a letter in the mailbox. 32. What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A. Email was highly popular. B. Computers were hardly seen. C. People were closely connected. D. Various lifestyles were exchanged. 33. Why did Birdsong set up the Perch Post? A. To battle loneliness. B. To collect others’ creations. C. To live a rich and pressure-free life. D. To connect with her fans on a deeper level. 34. What does Symes say about writing letters to others? A. It is beneficial to both sides. B. It can cause health problems. C. It must be perfectly completed. D. It is a short-lived form of communication. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Mail Clubs Are Spreading Faster B. Letters Strengthen Connections C. Email Has Yet to Become Popular D. Snail Mail is Making a Comeback 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good sportsmanship (体育精神) is important because it makes competitive play more enjoyable for everyone participating in the competition.___36___. This positive approach reduces conflicts and helps players focus on the game. However, bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment and can take the fun out of the game.___37___: Win with grace (优雅) Winning doesn’t make one team more superior to the other; it means that the winning team’s skills and best efforts put them in the best position to win that game. You can be excited about your victory, but you can’t put down the opponents (对手). Play fair ___38___. Fair play means having a level playing field. Every competitor has an equal opportunity to win. If you want to win a game, everyone must start with the same conditions as the opposing team or the player and follow the rules of the game. Picture the future Sometimes you’ll have to compete against a friend, family member, or loved one, and it can be hard to put that relationship aside during competitions.___39___. She often says, “In 10years, it’s not going to really matter. No one is going to remember this match. No one’s going to really think about it.” Shake hands In many sports, it is customary to shake hands with the opposing player or team after a game.___40___. This simple gesture helps everyone remember what truly matters in sports. A. Healthy competition requires equal effort B. Cheating at a game is poor sportsmanship C. This behavior improves teamwork skills D. Here are some tips for developing good sportsmanship E. Whether you win or lose, this shows respect for others F. Good sportsmanship teaches competitors how to be respectful to others G. For example, tennis superstar Serena Williams chooses to focus on the future 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ryan Neighbors, a fourth grader at Tully Elementary in Louisville, was born with spina bifida (脊柱裂) and has to rely on a wheelchair to get around. While she is comfortable in the classroom, field trips have often been out of reach ____41____ mobility challenges. In the past, Ryan ____42____ on field trip days and was offered other educational activities. But that meant ____43____ the memories and experiences her classmates would later talk about. When Ryan’s class planned a visit to Falls of the Ohio State Park in Indiana, her family ____44____ this trip would be no different. ____45____, teacher Jim Freeman stepped in with a(n) ____46____ offer. He volunteered to carry Ryan through the park using a special ____47____ designed for rugged terrain (崎岖地形). Photos from the day show Freeman hiking through the park with Ryan on his back, allowing her to ____48____ alongside her classmates instead of watching from the sidelines. “It ____49____ my heart,” said King, who took the photos. “He’s not even Ryan’s teacher and he just wanted to make sure that she was ____50____ and got to feel like one of her ____51____.” For Ryan, the ____52____ was unforgettable. “Everything was amazing! I hadn’t ____53____ that in person before,” she said. Thanks to one teacher’s ____54____, a field trip that might have been missed became a ____55____ Ryan will carry with her for years to come. 41. A. in addition to B. regardless of C. in terms of D. due to 42. A. caught up B. moved on C. stayed behind D. passed away 43. A. looking forward to B. coming up with C. referring to D. missing out on 44. A. wished B. announced C. assumed D. ensured 45. A. Gradually B. Surprisingly C. Previously D. Normally 46. A. extraordinary B. flexible C. temporary D. ineffective 47. A. stair B. backpack C. wheelchair D. vehicle 48. A. explore B. perform C. contribute D. assist 49. A. cured B. broke C. touched D. hurt 50. A. praised B. selected C. protected D. included 51. A. photographers B. classmates C. teachers D. patients 52. A. experience B. lecture C. solution D. emergency 53. A. told B. seen C. heard D. written 54. A. forgiveness B. curiosity C. kindness D. honesty 55. A. tradition B. response C. mission D. memory 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Two drones (无人机) capable of flying with loads of 400 kilograms have been playing a big part in rescue work after recent flooding in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region. Upon their arrival on Wednesday from Guangzhou, Guangdong province, the drones were ____56____ (immediate) put to work airlifting emergency supplies to people trapped by floodwaters. Guangzhou Yunxiang UAV Co, the drone producer, sent a ____57____ (profession) rescue team of 10 certified pilots to the disaster area on Wednesday. “We kept an eye on many villages. We saw them ____58____ (flood) by waters more than 2 meters deep, and that made ____59____ difficult for ground rescue teams to go in,” said Chen Gang, the chairman of the company. The drones are also being used ____60____ (capture) photographs of the area. Their quick patrol surveys of affected villages ____61____ damaged roads are providing precise firsthand data that authorities can make use of to design evacuation (撤离) routes and make emergency repair plans. Repair materials can ____62____ (deliver) directly to the broken road sections, significantly improving the efficiency of post-disaster restoration. “A ____63____ (two) team of drone operators, together with several drones, will soon be sent to the stricken areas in Guangxi for reinforcement,” Chen said. “____64____ (look) ahead, the company hopes to cooperate with authorities on a regular low-altitude emergency response agreement ____65____ plans to expand (拓展) drone missions to include landslide surveys and forest fire prevention and control are laid out,” he added. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。你校将举办国际文化节，现招募学生助手。请你给负责老师Smith女士写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学陈阳。内容包括： 1. 推荐对象; 2. 你的理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since Lena entered high school, the diary had become her only trusted friend. She told it everything that had happened at home or in school: the hurtful moments with her mother, the occasional unfair treatments received from her teachers and the bittersweet relationships with her classmates. One rainy afternoon, Lena returned home, heartbroken, and went to look for her diary under the pillow. When she found it missing from its usual spot, panic set in. “Did Mom take it?” she thought. She stormed into her mother’s bedroom and found her reading the diary. Even worse, she saw a half-finished love poem on the bedside table. It was a present Lena prepared for her classmate! “What are you doing on earth?” Lena yelled. “This is my privacy!” “Calm down, sweetheart!” Mom said, trying to draw her close. “The roof leaked this afternoon. I was cleaning up the mess in your room when I found your diary under the wet pillow. I couldn’t help reading it while I was drying it.” “Give it back to me, now!” Lena demanded. “I hate you! I’ll never forgive you!” Mom returned the diary and apologized, “I just want to check and keep you safe!” “Keep me safe?” Lena cut in. “You just want to control me!” Lena grabbed the diary and ran back to her own room. Sitting in the darkness, Lena felt her heart sinking. She was very upset that her deepest secrets—especially her complaints about Mom—had been exposed. However, when she opened the diary, she found something strange. On the page where she wrote “I hate you!”, she found a familiar handwriting: “Lena, I noticed you wrote this after our argument. I’m sorry for hurting you. —Mom” Curiously, Lena read through the diary and saw that every negative entry was accompanied by a note: encouragement after exam failures, comfort during moments of loneliness and apologies for misunderstandings. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As she read on, Lena felt her chest filled with something warm. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Lena turned to leave, she was held tightly by her mother. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes. I left the bag when I was shopping. Its Brown leather and quite old, and it's got a pocket on the front. All right, i'll look at my list. Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes, I left the bag when I was shopping. Its Brown weather and quite old, and it's got a pocket . on the front right? I'll look at my list. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Sid, hi. So sorry, I can't meet you for dinner at six thirty. Oh, okay. What time will you get here by . seven o'clock at the latest? I think there was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. Sid, hi, so sorry, I can't meet you for dinner at six thirty. Oh, okay. What time will you get here by . seven o'clock at the latest? I think there was a car crash ahead of me just ten minutes ago. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did you enjoy your holiday in australia? any? Yes, but IT was wet most of the time. Really isn't IT always Sunny and hot in . australia? Not when I was there. Did you enjoy your holiday in australia? Any yes, but I was well, most of the time . really isn't IT always Sunny and hot in australia. not when I was there. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Do you know where our food is? We've been here for almost half an hour. I'm sorry. I must be ready now. I'll go. And jack. do you know where our food is? We've been here for almost half an hour. I'm sorry, I must be ready now. I'll go and jack. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Your piano teacher said you wanted to quit the lessons. You know, you don't have to worry about the money. No, dad, it's just that i've realized my true interest lies in solving difficult math problems. Music is just not my thing. Your piano teacher said you wanted to quit the lessons. You know, you don't have to worry about the money. No, dad, it's just that i've realized my true interest lies in solving difficult math problems. Music is just not my thing. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The department store has reduced all its Prices by forty percent during the sale. Don't you think it's time to read place our sofa? We've had IT for a long time. do you think so? I think it's comfortable enough. What we really need is a proper lamp to go on the table next to the sofa. It's impossible to sit and read there at the moment. Let's move one of the lamps down from the Better room. The blue one would look good on that table. You're right. The . department store . has reduced all its Prices by forty percent during the sale. Don't you think it's time to replace our sofa? We've had IT for a long time. do you think so I think it's comfortable enough. What we really need is a proper lamp to go on the table next to the sofa. It's impossible to sit and read there at the moment. Let's move one of the lamps down from the bedroom, then the blue one would . look good on that table you rate. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I made us a pizza for tonight's s dinner. I baked apple pie, made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard, and I bought the gees from a local farm about five miles away. Yum, I can't wait to eat IT. You've been cooking a lot lately. Why the change i've . gotten really into watching cooking shows. I've been interested in cooking for a long time, but I just decided to give them a try recently. I'm in OK cook, but I don't enjoy IT very much. IT takes a lot of patients, which I don't have. I made us a pizza for tonight's dinner. I baked apple pie, made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard, and I bought the cheese from a local farm about five miles away. Yes, I can't wait to eat IT. You've been cooking a lot lately. Why the change . i've gotten really into watching cooking shows. I've been interested in cooking for a long time, but I just decided to give them a try recently. I'm in OK cook, but I don't enjoy IT very much. IT takes a lot of patients. which I don't have. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, Peter, I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? Will go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming in the sea. Sounds lovely. Sorry, Peter. I can't go on a trip with you this weekend. It's my mother's birthday. SHE has made plans with our entire family for the weekend. No worries, Cindy. I just finished a big work project, so I thought I take a short trip. That sounds fun, though. What will you and your family do? Will go around the city. We have so much fun together, from playing games to riding bicycles around town. But my absolute favorite activity is cooking food with my grandmother. We always prepare large lunches for the family. That sounds like such a fun weekend. definitely. Where will you go either . to the beach or to the mountains? My brother's wife is away, so i'll travel and spend the weekend with him, but he is such a beach person, so we're very likely to spend our days surfing and swimming. The sea sounds lovely. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Henry, I heard you saved your little brother's life last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? Yes, mrs. Brown, I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year old brother mike, when my brother put a piece of a toy in his mouth. When did you notice that? I didn't notice until I found he was fighting for breath. What did you deal? I immediately . asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house, but then I noticed mike was turning purple. You must have been very worried, certainly. but I knew what I should do. Luckily, i'd learned how to perform first aid skills. Finally, I helped my cough up that little thing. You're really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. yes. When my father finally came, mike was crying, but he was totally fine. good. Can you share your story a bit later in . class today? certainly. mrs. Brown. Henry, I heard you saved your little brother's life last night. Could you tell me what exactly happened? Yes, mrs. Brown, I was in my bedroom playing the guitar with my friend Jason and my three year old brother mike, when my brother put a piece of a toy . in his mouth. When did you notice? IT? I didn't notice until I found he was fighting . for breath. What did you do? I immediately asked Jason to find my father, who was somewhere near the house, but then I noticed mike was turning purple. You must have been very worried, certainly. but I knew what I should do. Luckily, i'd learned how to perform first aid skills. Finally, I helped my cough up that little thing. You're really great without you. Your brother might have been in great danger. Yes, when my father finally came, mike was crying, but he was totally fine. good. Can you share your story a bit later in class today? Certainly, mrs. Brown. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dual lingo is a free language learning website, and APP IT offers add free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As if two thousand sixteen duo lingo has fifty nine different language courses for twenty three languages. Over one hundred twenty million people are registered with the program. Duo lingo was created in two thousand eleven by professor Louis von on and his graduate student, several n hacker who was born in switzerland. Professor, the wish on on was born in ma, and he was upset by how expensive IT was for people in his town to learn english. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world because most of the services are available free of charge. Do will lingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public were able to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as bus feed and CNN, which paid dual lingo to translate to their web pages. Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor asian cultures firm duo. Lingo has also been used in public schools in coast rea and automobile. Dual lingo is a free language learning website, and APP IT offers add free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As if two thousand sixteen duo lingo has fifty nine different language courses for twenty three languages, over one hundred twenty million people are registered with the program. Duo lingo was created in two thousand eleven by professor Louis von on and his graduate student severin hacker, who was born in switzerland. Professor the wiser on on was born in ma, and he was upset by how expensive IT was for people in his town to learn english. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world, because most of the services are available free of charge. Do you? Lingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public, we're able to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as buz feed and CNN, which paid dual lingo to translate their web pages. Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor asian cultures firm duo. Lingo has also been used in public schools in coast riga and automobile. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。